JPH0114743B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0114743B2 JPH0114743B2 JP56047869A JP4786981A JPH0114743B2 JP H0114743 B2 JPH0114743 B2 JP H0114743B2 JP 56047869 A JP56047869 A JP 56047869A JP 4786981 A JP4786981 A JP 4786981A JP H0114743 B2 JPH0114743 B2 JP H0114743B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- billing
- circuit
- charging
- call
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
- H04M17/02—Coin-freed or check-freed systems, e.g. mobile- or card-operated phones, public telephones or booths
- H04M17/023—Circuit arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Prepayment Telephone Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は被呼者応答時に1回のみ課金信号が
交換機から到来する無制限近距離通話と、一通話
時間の間隔で課金信号が順次交換機から到来する
通常通話とが併用される公衆電話機に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention This invention combines unlimited short-distance calls in which a charging signal arrives from the exchange only once when the called party answers, and normal calls in which charging signals arrive sequentially from the exchange at intervals of one call time. Regarding public telephones.
公衆電話機における通話の種類には、被呼者応
答時に1回のみ課金信号が到来して一通話分の通
話料金(コイン又はクレジツトによる)を収納
し、以後は課金信号が到来せず時間に無制限に通
話ができる無制限近距離通話がある。この無制限
近距離通話では一通話分の料金しか要しないので
催促信号の送出は不要である。 For types of calls made on public telephones, a charging signal arrives only once when the called party answers, and the charge for one call (in coins or credits) is collected, and after that, no charging signal arrives and the time is unlimited. There are unlimited short-distance calls that can be made to. This unlimited short-distance call requires only the fee for one call, so there is no need to send a reminder signal.
しかるに、第1図に示すように、従来の催促信
号送出制御装置1は、交換機2から到来する課金
信号を受信すると課金信号検出信号を出力する課
金信号受信回路3と、この課金信号検出信号を受
信すると投入残額(コイン又はクレジツト)と一
通話分の通話料金とを比較して一通話分以上の残
額がない場合には催促信号を送出する催促信号送
出回路4とによつて構成されている。このため、
前記した無制限近距離通話の場合には催促信号は
不要であるにもかかわらず、被呼者応答後の1度
の課金信号が到来して、一通話分料金収納後の残
額が一通話分の料金より下回ると催促信号が送出
されてしまう欠点があつた。 However, as shown in FIG. 1, the conventional reminder signal sending control device 1 includes a billing signal receiving circuit 3 that outputs a billing signal detection signal upon receiving a billing signal coming from an exchange 2, and a billing signal receiving circuit 3 that outputs a billing signal detection signal when receiving a billing signal coming from an exchange 2. and a reminder signal sending circuit 4 which compares the remaining amount inserted (coins or credits) with the call charge for one call and sends out a reminder signal if there is no amount remaining for one call or more. . For this reason,
In the case of unlimited short-distance calls mentioned above, even though a reminder signal is not required, one billing signal arrives after the called party answers, and the remaining amount after collecting the charges for one call is There was a drawback that a reminder signal would be sent if the price fell below the toll.
なお第1図中、5は公衆電話機、6は通話回
路、7aは通話ライン、7bはアース、L1,L
2はライン端子である。 In Figure 1, 5 is a public telephone, 6 is a telephone circuit, 7a is a telephone line, 7b is ground, L1, L
2 is a line terminal.
この発明はこのような欠点を改め、通話の種類
が無制限近距離通話であるか否かを課金信号到来
回数によつて識別し、無制限近距離通話の場合に
は催促信号を送出しないようにした公衆電話機を
提供することを目的としている。 This invention corrects these drawbacks by identifying whether or not the type of call is an unlimited short-distance call based on the number of times charging signals arrive, and does not send a reminder signal in the case of an unlimited short-distance call. The purpose is to provide public telephones.
以下、図面に基づいてこの発明の一実施例を説
明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第2図はこの発明による公衆電話機の一実施例
を示すもので、第1図と同一構成部分には同一符
号を付し、その詳細は省略する。 FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a public telephone according to the present invention, in which the same components as those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and the details thereof are omitted.
第2図において11は、課金信号受信回路3か
ら送出される課金信号検出信号を受信して、課金
信号の到来回数が2回以上であるか否かを識別す
る識別回路である。この識別回路11は、短いパ
ルスである前記課金信号検出信号を計数するため
のカウンタ12と、2回計数してカウンタ12の
B出力が“1”になると、その後は課金信号検出
信号がカウンタ12へ入力されないようにするた
めのインバータ13及びアンド回路14とで構成
されている。カウンタ12は初期状態でA〜D出
力がOとなるようリセツトされるようになつてい
る。 In FIG. 2, reference numeral 11 denotes an identification circuit that receives the billing signal detection signal sent from the billing signal receiving circuit 3 and identifies whether the billing signal has arrived twice or more. This identification circuit 11 includes a counter 12 for counting the charging signal detection signal, which is a short pulse, and a counter 12 for counting the charging signal detection signal, which is a short pulse. It is composed of an inverter 13 and an AND circuit 14 to prevent the signal from being input to the circuit. The counter 12 is reset in the initial state so that the A to D outputs become O.
催促信号送出回路15には、課金信号検出信号
の他に、カウンタ12のB出力が入力するように
なつている。そしてカウンタ12のB出力が
“0”の場合には、催促信号送出回路15は投入
残額が一通話分の通話料金を下回つても催促信号
を送出せず、B出力が“1”の場合には課金信号
受信回路3からの課金信号検出信号を受けたとき
に残額が一通話分の通話料金を下回ると催促信号
を送出するようになつている。 The B output of the counter 12 is input to the reminder signal sending circuit 15 in addition to the billing signal detection signal. When the B output of the counter 12 is "0", the reminder signal sending circuit 15 does not send out a reminder signal even if the remaining input amount is less than the call charge for one call; When the charging signal detection signal is received from the charging signal receiving circuit 3 and the remaining amount falls below the call charge for one call, a reminder signal is sent out.
上記構成における動作を説明する。 The operation in the above configuration will be explained.
交換機2から通話ライン7a間又は通話ライン
7aとアース7b間に課金信号が送出される。課
金信号受信回路3はこれを受信すると、課金信号
検出信号を識別回路11及び催促信号送出回路1
5へ出力する。 A billing signal is sent from the exchange 2 between the call line 7a or between the call line 7a and the ground 7b. When the billing signal receiving circuit 3 receives this, it passes the billing signal detection signal to the identification circuit 11 and the reminder signal sending circuit 1.
Output to 5.
初期はカウンタ12はリセツトされて、その出
力A〜Dは“0”の状態になつている。出力Bが
“0”であるからインバータ13の出力は“1”
になつている。従つて第1回目の課金信号到来に
より、課金信号受信回路3から課金信号検出信号
が出力されるとアンド回路14を通つてカウンタ
12に入力し、出力A=1、B、C、D=0とな
る。第2回目の課金信号が到来するとA、C、D
=0、B=1となる。この結果、インバータ13
の出力は“0”となるので、それ以降は課金信号
が到来してもカウンタ12の出力状態は変化しな
い。従つて課金信号到来が1回のみの無制限近距
離通話の場合にはカウンタ12のB出力は常に
“0”のままであり、2回以上である遠距離通話
の場合にはB出力は“1”に保持される。このた
め無制限近距離通話の場合には課金信号到来によ
り一通話分の通話料金が収納されて残額が一通話
分を下回つても、B出力が“0”であるため催促
信号は送出されない。遠距離通話に場合にはB出
力が“1”となるから、課金信号到来時に残額が
一通話分を下回ると催促信号送出回路15から催
促信号が送出される。 Initially, the counter 12 is reset and its outputs A to D are in the "0" state. Since output B is “0”, the output of inverter 13 is “1”
It's getting old. Therefore, when the first billing signal arrives, a billing signal detection signal is output from the billing signal receiving circuit 3, and is input to the counter 12 through the AND circuit 14, and the outputs A=1, B, C, D=0. becomes. When the second billing signal arrives, A, C, D
=0, B=1. As a result, inverter 13
Since the output of the counter 12 becomes "0", the output state of the counter 12 does not change even if a billing signal arrives thereafter. Therefore, in the case of an unlimited short-distance call in which the charge signal arrives only once, the B output of the counter 12 always remains "0", and in the case of a long-distance call in which the charge signal arrives twice or more, the B output becomes "1". ” is maintained. Therefore, in the case of an unlimited short-distance call, even if the charge for one call is collected due to the arrival of the charge signal and the remaining amount is less than the charge for one call, the B output is "0" and no reminder signal is sent. In the case of a long-distance call, the B output is "1", so if the remaining amount falls below the amount for one call when the billing signal arrives, a reminder signal is sent out from the reminder signal sending circuit 15.
この発明の公衆電話機では、課金信号の到来回
数をカウントして無制限近距離通話か否かを識別
して催促信号送出を制御するようにしたから、一
通話分の通話料金で時間に無制限に通話できる無
制限近距離通話の場合に従来のように催促信号に
わずらわされることがなくなる。なお近距離通話
と遠距離通話とで料金体系が異なる場合に、識別
回路の出力信号を料金体系の切替えに用いること
もできる。 The public telephone of this invention counts the number of incoming billing signals to determine whether or not it is an unlimited short-distance call and controls the sending of the reminder signal, so you can make unlimited calls for a single call charge. When making unlimited short-distance calls, you no longer have to worry about reminder signals as in the past. Incidentally, when the charge system is different between short-distance calls and long-distance calls, the output signal of the identification circuit can also be used to switch the charge system.
第1図は従来の公衆電話機を示し、第2図はこ
の発明の一実施例を示す。
1……催促信号送出制御装置、2……交換機、
3……課金信号受信回路、5……公衆電話機、6
……通話回路、11……識別回路、12……カウ
ンタ、15……催促信号送出回路。
FIG. 1 shows a conventional public telephone, and FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the present invention. 1... reminder signal sending control device, 2... switchboard,
3... Charging signal receiving circuit, 5... Public telephone, 6
... Call circuit, 11 ... Identification circuit, 12 ... Counter, 15 ... Reminder signal sending circuit.
Claims (1)
ら到来する無制限近距離通話と、一通話時間の間
隔で課金信号が順次交換機から到来する通常通話
とが併用される公衆電話機において、 前記交換機から到来する前記課金信号を受信し
て課金信号検出信号を出力する課金信号受信回路
と、 前記課金信号受信回路からの前記課金信号検出
信号を計数して、計数値が2以上であるか否かの
識別信号を出力する識別回路と、 前記課金信号受信回路からの前記課金信号検出
信号と前記識別回路からの2以上を表わす識別信
号との双方を受信した場合にのみ催促信号を送出
する催促信号送出回路とを備えた公衆電話機。[Claims] 1. A public telephone service in which unlimited short-distance calls, in which a charging signal arrives from the exchange only once when the called party answers, and normal calls, in which charging signals arrive sequentially from the exchange at intervals of one call time, are used together. The telephone includes: a billing signal receiving circuit that receives the billing signal coming from the exchange and outputs a billing signal detection signal; and counting the billing signal detection signal from the billing signal receiving circuit until the counted value is 2 or more. an identification circuit that outputs an identification signal indicating whether or not the charging signal is present; and a prompting signal only when receiving both the charging signal detection signal from the charging signal receiving circuit and the identification signal representing 2 or more from the identification circuit. A public telephone equipped with a reminder signal sending circuit that sends out a reminder signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4786981A JPS57162871A (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Transmission controller for urging signal of public telephone set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4786981A JPS57162871A (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Transmission controller for urging signal of public telephone set |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57162871A JPS57162871A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| JPH0114743B2 true JPH0114743B2 (en) | 1989-03-14 |
Family
ID=12787376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4786981A Granted JPS57162871A (en) | 1981-03-31 | 1981-03-31 | Transmission controller for urging signal of public telephone set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57162871A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5937909B2 (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1984-09-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Billing pulse sending method |
-
1981
- 1981-03-31 JP JP4786981A patent/JPS57162871A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57162871A (en) | 1982-10-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4410765A (en) | Telephone call routing and charging system | |
| US4122308A (en) | Telephone call metering device | |
| EP0346897B1 (en) | Integrated accounting system | |
| TW318990B (en) | ||
| EP0967826A1 (en) | Method for recording the duration of the phase previous to the answer of a call | |
| JPH0114743B2 (en) | ||
| CA2182225A1 (en) | Method and telecommunications network for control of mass calling | |
| JP2824777B2 (en) | Instant billing method | |
| JPS6411190B2 (en) | ||
| JP2805717B2 (en) | Control device for automatic collection system | |
| JPS62157A (en) | Pay telephone charging system | |
| US3947643A (en) | Method of providing dialtone first on step by step telephone systems | |
| GB1295491A (en) | ||
| KR0174551B1 (en) | Charging Recognition Method for Call Forwarding Service in Exchange System | |
| JPS5850658Y2 (en) | Pressure increase type communication frequency instant detection device | |
| JP3134372B2 (en) | Charging control method corresponding to calling charging area number in charging switching center | |
| JP2920809B2 (en) | Card-type fee collection device | |
| JPS585550B2 (en) | Golden pine tree | |
| SU1374447A2 (en) | Payment indicator for long-distance pay phones | |
| JP2998230B2 (en) | How to prevent free calls due to loss of billing signal | |
| JPS613554A (en) | Charge collecting device | |
| JPS61224651A (en) | Metering device | |
| JPS5922429B2 (en) | Called party billing method | |
| JPS6066565A (en) | Managing system of incoming call service tariff in automatic private branch exchange | |
| JPS60206367A (en) | fax machine |