JPH0117807B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0117807B2 JPH0117807B2 JP59192458A JP19245884A JPH0117807B2 JP H0117807 B2 JPH0117807 B2 JP H0117807B2 JP 59192458 A JP59192458 A JP 59192458A JP 19245884 A JP19245884 A JP 19245884A JP H0117807 B2 JPH0117807 B2 JP H0117807B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- syringe
- cover
- main body
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の背景
(1) 技術分野
本発明は使用後の針付シリンジの針を切断しか
つ安全に廃棄するための針付シリンジ用針切断装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Background of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe for cutting and safely disposing of the needle of a needle-equipped syringe after use.
(2) 先行技術及びその問題点
従来、シリンジの外筒先端に針管を直接植えた
針付シリンジがインスリン注射等に用いられてい
る。そこで、使用後のシリンジを安全に廃棄処理
するためシリンジの針を切断する装置が種々提供
されているが、何れも切断後の針を簡単かつ安全
に処理することができない欠点があつた。(2) Prior art and its problems Conventionally, a syringe with a needle, in which a needle tube is directly planted at the tip of the outer cylinder of the syringe, has been used for insulin injections, etc. Therefore, various devices for cutting the needle of a syringe have been provided in order to safely dispose of the used syringe, but all of them have the drawback that the cut needle cannot be easily and safely disposed of.
発明の目的
本発明は上述の問題点を解決するためになされ
たものであり、その目的は切断後の針を極めて簡
単かつ安全に廃棄処理することができる針付シリ
ンジ用針切断装置を提案することにある。 Purpose of the Invention The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to propose a needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe that can extremely easily and safely dispose of the needle after cutting. There is a particular thing.
発明の構成
上記目的を達成する本発明の針付シリンジ用針
切断装置は、針付シリンジの針を挿入してシリン
ジをセツトするシリンジセツト部を有する本体
と、本体に設けられセツトされたシリンジの針を
切断する切断手段と、本体の針挿入部側に開閉可
能に設けられ切断されたシリンジの針を収容する
収容体を保持するカバーとから成り、カバーの閉
状態時において切断されたシリンジの針がカバー
に保持された収容体内に落し込まれ、開状態時に
おいて収容体がカバーより着脱が可能である。 Structure of the Invention The needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe of the present invention which achieves the above object includes a main body having a syringe setting section for inserting the needle of the needle-equipped syringe and setting the syringe, and a main body provided with a syringe setting section for inserting the needle of the needle-equipped syringe and setting the syringe. It consists of a cutting means that cuts the needle, and a cover that is openable and closable on the needle insertion part side of the main body and holds a container that accommodates the cut syringe needle.When the cover is closed, the cut syringe needle is cut. The needle is dropped into the container held by the cover, and the container can be attached to and removed from the cover in the open state.
また、収容体がシリンジの針のプロテクターキ
ヤツプであり、プロテクターキヤツプの開口はシ
リンジのガスケツトで閉塞が可能である。 Further, the container is a protector cap for the needle of the syringe, and the opening of the protector cap can be closed with the gasket of the syringe.
また、本体は処理される針付シリンジの外筒の
長さより短い長さであつて、その一端断面が中高
で湾形の形状を有し、その内部長手方向に貫通し
て形成された穴からなるシリンジセツト部を有し
ている。 Further, the main body has a length shorter than the length of the outer cylinder of the needle-equipped syringe to be processed, has a curved shape with a middle and high cross section at one end, and has a hole formed through the inside in the longitudinal direction. It has a syringe set part consisting of.
発明の具体的説明及び作用
以下、本発明を好適な一実施例を示す図面を用
いて詳細に説明する。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION AND EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to drawings showing a preferred embodiment.
第１図Ａ，Ｂは本発明の一実施例に係る針付シ
リンジ用針切断装置の平面図及び側面図、第２図
は第１図Ａの−線における断面図である。 1A and 1B are a plan view and a side view of a needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1A.
図において、１は針付シリンジ用針切断装置で
あり、処理される針付シリンジの外筒の長さより
短い長さの直方体で、その一端の断面が中高で湾
形の形状を有する本体２及びカバー３より成る。
カバー３は両側の腕４の部分を本体２両側の突起
５に回動可能に嵌められており、これにより本体
２に対し腕４を中心として開閉することができ
る。第３図はカバー３を開けた状態の本体２の正
面図、第４図はカバー３を開けた状態の部分側面
図を示す。６は本体２の内部にその長手方向に貫
通して形成された穴から成るシリンジセツト部で
あり、６ａは本体２後端に形成されたシリンジセ
ツト部６の挿入用開口である。また、７はカバー
３の内部に形成された後述するシリンジの針を収
容するプロテクターキヤツプ等の収容体の装着部
である。本体２及びカバー３はプラスチツク等の
材質より成る。 In the figure, 1 is a needle cutting device for a syringe with a needle, which is a rectangular parallelepiped whose length is shorter than the length of the outer cylinder of the syringe with a needle to be processed, and a main body 2 whose one end has a curved cross section with a middle height. Consists of 3 covers.
The cover 3 has arm portions 4 on both sides thereof rotatably fitted into protrusions 5 on both sides of the main body 2, so that the cover 3 can be opened and closed relative to the main body 2 around the arms 4. FIG. 3 shows a front view of the main body 2 with the cover 3 open, and FIG. 4 shows a partial side view with the cover 3 open. Reference numeral 6 denotes a syringe set portion consisting of a hole formed inside the main body 2 in the longitudinal direction thereof, and 6a is an insertion opening for the syringe set portion 6 formed at the rear end of the main body 2. Further, numeral 7 is a mounting portion formed inside the cover 3 for mounting a container such as a protector cap for accommodating a needle of a syringe which will be described later. The main body 2 and cover 3 are made of a material such as plastic.
８は本体２のシリンジセツト部６の端部に第２
図及び第３図の如く固定された鋼材等より形成し
た針切断部である。８ａは固定刃８ｂに設けられ
たシリンジ針の挿通孔であり、この挿通孔８ａの
周囲は図示のように凸状に形成されている。ま
た、針切断部８には本体２上部に設けられた切欠
き９から外方に延びる突起８ｃが設けられ、この
突起８ｃには固定レバー１０が固着されている。 8 is a second syringe set part 6 of the main body 2
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 3, the needle cutting portion is formed from a fixed steel material or the like. 8a is a syringe needle insertion hole provided in the fixed blade 8b, and the periphery of this insertion hole 8a is formed in a convex shape as shown. Further, the needle cutting portion 8 is provided with a protrusion 8c extending outward from a notch 9 provided in the upper part of the main body 2, and a fixing lever 10 is fixed to this protrusion 8c.
１１は針切断部８の下部に軸１２により回動可
能に支持された可動刃であり、図示の如く鋼材等
により細幅の板状に形成されている。この可動刃
１１は固定刃８ｂの凸部上に接触して位置する。
可動刃１１の一端は本体２の切欠き９から外方に
突出しており、かつその突出端には駆動レバー１
３が固着されている。この駆動レバー１３を切欠
き９内で矢印Ａ方向に動かすことにより、可動刃
１１は凸部と接触しつつ軸１２を中心に回動す
る。また、１４は一端を可動刃１１の連結片１１
ａに連結され他端を針切断部８左下部の連結部８
ｄに連結されたコイルスプリングである。このコ
イルスプリング１４は第３図において可動刃１１
を矢印Ｂ方向に付勢する。このため、可動刃１１
を駆動レバー１３を持つて固定レバー１０側に回
動させた後、可動レバー１３を離せば可動刃１１
はコイルスプリング１４によつて第３図の位置に
復帰する。 A movable blade 11 is rotatably supported by a shaft 12 at the lower part of the needle cutting part 8, and is formed into a narrow plate shape of steel or the like as shown in the figure. This movable blade 11 is located in contact with the convex portion of the fixed blade 8b.
One end of the movable blade 11 projects outward from the notch 9 of the main body 2, and a drive lever 1 is attached to the projecting end.
3 is fixed. By moving this drive lever 13 in the direction of arrow A within the notch 9, the movable blade 11 rotates about the shaft 12 while contacting the convex portion. 14 also connects one end to the connecting piece 11 of the movable blade 11.
a, and the other end is connected to the needle cutting part 8, and the lower left connecting part 8
This is a coil spring connected to d. This coil spring 14 is connected to the movable blade 11 in FIG.
is biased in the direction of arrow B. For this reason, the movable blade 11
After holding the drive lever 13 and rotating it toward the fixed lever 10 side, release the movable lever 13 and the movable blade 11
is returned to the position shown in FIG. 3 by the coil spring 14.
次に、以上の如く構成される針付シリンジ用針
切断装置１の使用方法について説明する。 Next, a method of using the needle cutting device 1 for a needle-equipped syringe constructed as described above will be explained.
第５図は本装置１により処理される針付シリン
ジの外観図である。ここで、２０はシリンジ、２
１はシリンジ外筒、２２は針管、２３は押子、２
４はガスケツト、２５はプロテクターキヤツプで
ある。キヤツプ２５はシリンジ外筒２１の先端に
着脱自在に装着されるものであり、針管２２を安
全に被う。また、ガスケツト２４は合成ゴム等の
材質より成り、押子２３の先端に嵌合されてい
る。このガスケツト２４はキヤツプ２５の開口端
に圧入することによりキヤツプ２５内を閉塞でき
るようにその外径を形成されていると共に、ガス
ケツト２４をキヤツプ２５に圧入した状態で押子
２３を斜め方向に曲げて折れば第６図に示すよう
にガスケツト２４のみが圧入した状態で残る。こ
の状態をふたとして用いる。 FIG. 5 is an external view of a syringe with a needle that is processed by the present device 1. Here, 20 is a syringe, 2
1 is a syringe outer cylinder, 22 is a needle tube, 23 is a pusher, 2
4 is a gasket, and 25 is a protector cap. The cap 25 is detachably attached to the tip of the syringe outer cylinder 21 and safely covers the needle tube 22. Further, the gasket 24 is made of a material such as synthetic rubber, and is fitted onto the tip of the pusher 23. This gasket 24 has an outer diameter so that it can close the inside of the cap 25 by being press-fitted into the open end of the cap 25. With the gasket 24 press-fitted into the cap 25, the pusher 23 is bent diagonally. When folded, only the gasket 24 remains press-fitted, as shown in FIG. This state is used as a lid.
使用後の針付シリンジ２０の針管２２の切断を
行う場合、まずカバー３を開けプロテクターキヤ
ツプ２５をカバー３の装着部７に第３図、第４図
に示すように嵌め、カバー３を閉じる。次に、第
７図に示すように開口部６ａからシリンジ外筒２
１をシリンジセツト部６内に挿入すると、針管２
は針切断部８の挿通孔８ａを貫通し第７図に示す
如く外筒２１の付根部分を除きキヤツプ２５内に
入る。この状態で駆動レバー１３を持つて固定レ
バー１０側に回動させれば針管２２は固定刃８ｂ
の凸部と可動刃１１によつてほぼ付根部分から切
断されると共に、切断された針管２２はプロテク
ターキヤツプ２５内に落入して収容される。この
ようにして針管２２を切断したシリンジ外筒２１
はそのまま安全に廃棄することができる。 When cutting the needle tube 22 of the needle-equipped syringe 20 after use, first open the cover 3, fit the protector cap 25 into the attachment part 7 of the cover 3 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and then close the cover 3. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the syringe outer cylinder 2 is inserted through the opening 6a.
1 into the syringe set part 6, the needle tube 2
The needle passes through the insertion hole 8a of the needle cutting portion 8 and enters the cap 25 except for the base portion of the outer cylinder 21, as shown in FIG. In this state, if you hold the drive lever 13 and rotate it toward the fixed lever 10 side, the needle tube 22 will move to the fixed blade 8b.
The needle tube 22 is cut almost from the root portion by the convex portion and the movable blade 11, and the cut needle tube 22 falls into the protector cap 25 and is stored therein. Syringe outer cylinder 21 with needle tube 22 cut in this way
can be safely disposed of.
そして、上述のようにして約40〜50本のシリン
ジの針管２２の切断を行つた後、カバー３を開け
てプロテクターキヤツプ２５の開口端に前述した
ように押子２３が付いたままガスケツト２４を圧
入して開口を閉塞し、押子２３を折断する。この
結果、針管２２はプロテクターキヤツプ２５内で
密封された状態となるので、プロテクターキヤツ
プ２５をカバー３の装着部７から抜き出してその
まま廃棄することができるものである。従つて、
極めて簡単かつ安全にシリンジの針管２２の切断
及び廃棄が可能となる。また、切断した針管２２
を廃棄するのに使用後の針付シリンジ２０のプロ
テクターキヤツプ２５及びガスケツト２４を利用
できるので、極めて経済的である。 After cutting the needle tubes 22 of approximately 40 to 50 syringes as described above, the cover 3 is opened and the gasket 24 is inserted into the open end of the protector cap 25 with the pusher 23 still attached as described above. The opening is closed by press-fitting, and the pusher 23 is broken. As a result, the needle tube 22 is sealed within the protector cap 25, so that the protector cap 25 can be pulled out from the mounting portion 7 of the cover 3 and discarded as is. Therefore,
The needle tube 22 of the syringe can be cut and disposed of very easily and safely. In addition, the cut needle tube 22
The protector cap 25 and gasket 24 of the used needle-equipped syringe 20 can be used to dispose of the needle, which is extremely economical.
なお、以上の実施例ではカバー３の装着部７に
シリンジ２０のプロテクターキヤツプ２５を装着
しかつガスケツト２４を利用して密封する場合を
示したが、これに限定されるものではなく他の収
容体及び密封手段を用いる場合も当然本発明に含
まれる。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the case where the protector cap 25 of the syringe 20 is attached to the attachment part 7 of the cover 3 and sealed using the gasket 24 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and other containers may be used. Naturally, the present invention also includes the use of sealing means.
発明の具体的効果
本発明によれば切断したシリンジの針を針と共
に廃棄する収容体内に直接収容し、かつ簡単に密
封できる状態とするので、極めて簡単かつ安全な
廃棄処理が行えるようになる。また、可動刃の駆
動レバーを操作するだけで簡単に針切断ができ
る。収容体にシリンジのプロテクターキヤツプを
利用し、かつ押子のガスケツトによつて密封する
ようにすれば、廃物の有効利用ができ経済的であ
る。 Concrete Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the cut syringe needle is directly stored in the container to be disposed of together with the needle, and is in a state where it can be easily sealed, making it possible to perform extremely simple and safe disposal. Additionally, you can easily cut the needle by simply operating the drive lever of the movable blade. By using a syringe protector cap as the container and sealing it with a pusher gasket, waste can be effectively used and it is economical.
第１図Ａ，Ｂは本発明の一実施例に係る針付シ
リンジ用針切断装置の平面図及び側面図、第２図
は一実施例に係る針付シリンジ用針切断装置の側
断面図、第３図は第１図に示す針付シリンジ用針
切断装置のカバーを開けた状態の正面図、第４図
はカバーを開けた状態の部分側面図、第５図はシ
リンジの外観図、第６図はシリンジのプロテクタ
ーキヤツプをガスケツトにより密封した状態の断
面図、第７図は針付シリンジ用針切断装置にシリ
ンジを挿入した状態の側断面図である。
主要な参照番号の説明、１……針付シリンジ用
針切断装置、２……本体、３……カバー、６……
シリンジセツト部、７……装着部、８……固定
刃、１１……可動刃、２０……シリンジ、２２…
…針管、２４……ガスケツト、２５……プロテク
ターキヤツプ。
1A and B are a plan view and a side view of a needle cutting device for a syringe with a needle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a needle cutting device for a syringe with a needle according to an embodiment, Figure 3 is a front view of the needle cutting device for the needle-equipped syringe shown in Figure 1 with the cover open, Figure 4 is a partial side view with the cover open, Figure 5 is an external view of the syringe, and Figure 5 is an external view of the syringe. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the syringe with its protector cap sealed with a gasket, and FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the syringe inserted into a needle cutting device for a syringe with a needle. Explanation of main reference numbers, 1... Needle cutting device for syringe with needle, 2... Main body, 3... Cover, 6...
Syringe set part, 7... Mounting part, 8... Fixed blade, 11... Movable blade, 20... Syringe, 22...
... Needle tube, 24 ... Gasket, 25 ... Protector cap.
Claims (1)
トするシリンジセツト部を有する本体と、該本体
に設けられセツトされたシリンジの針を切断する
切断手段と、該本体の針挿入部側に開閉可能に設
けられ切断された前記シリンジの針を収容する収
容体を保持するカバーとから成り、該カバーの閉
状態時において切断されたシリンジの針がカバー
に保持された前記収容体に落し込まれ、開状態時
において前記収容体が該カバーより着脱可能であ
ることを特徴とする針付シリンジ用針切断装置。 ２ 収容体がシリンジの針のプロテクターキヤツ
プであり、プロテクターキヤツプの開口はシリン
ジのガスケツトで閉塞可能であることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の針付シリンジ用針
切断装置。 ３ 本体は処理される針付シリンジの外筒の長さ
より短い長さであつて、その一端断面が中高で湾
形の形状を有し、その内部長手方向に貫通して形
成された穴からなるシリンジセツト部を有してい
ることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項または
第２項記載の針付シリンジ用針切断装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A main body having a syringe setting part into which a needle of a syringe with a needle is inserted and the syringe is set, a cutting means provided on the main body for cutting the set syringe needle, and a needle of the main body. a cover that is openable and closable on the insertion section side and holds a container for storing the cut syringe needle, and the cut syringe needle is held in the cover when the cover is in the closed state. A needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe, characterized in that the container is detachable from the cover when dropped into the body and in an open state. 2. The needle cutting device for a syringe with a needle according to claim 1, wherein the container is a protector cap for a syringe needle, and the opening of the protector cap can be closed with a syringe gasket. 3. The main body has a length shorter than the length of the outer cylinder of the needle-equipped syringe to be processed, and has a curved shape with one end having a middle-height cross section, and has a hole formed through the inside in the longitudinal direction. A needle cutting device for a needle-equipped syringe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the device has a syringe set portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59192458A JPS6171849A (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1984-09-17 | Needle cutter for syringe with needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59192458A JPS6171849A (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1984-09-17 | Needle cutter for syringe with needle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6171849A JPS6171849A (en) | 1986-04-12 |
| JPH0117807B2 true JPH0117807B2 (en) | 1989-04-03 |
Family
ID=16291633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59192458A Granted JPS6171849A (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1984-09-17 | Needle cutter for syringe with needle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6171849A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01127217A (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-19 | Katsuji Omori | Cutter for used injection needle and injector |
| JPH02134152A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-23 | Nippon Neemu Pureeto Kogyo Kk | Device for handling and cutting used injection needle |
| US20080185306A1 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2008-08-07 | Ngah Chai Leow | Sharps Instrument Disposal |
-
1984
- 1984-09-17 JP JP59192458A patent/JPS6171849A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6171849A (en) | 1986-04-12 |
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