JPH0124985B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0124985B2 JPH0124985B2 JP57194113A JP19411382A JPH0124985B2 JP H0124985 B2 JPH0124985 B2 JP H0124985B2 JP 57194113 A JP57194113 A JP 57194113A JP 19411382 A JP19411382 A JP 19411382A JP H0124985 B2 JPH0124985 B2 JP H0124985B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- heat utilization
- solar heat
- ridge
- utilization equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/50—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules comprising elongate non-rigid elements, e.g. straps, wires or ropes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は太陽熱温水器や集熱器などの太陽熱利
用機器を、棟を有する傾斜屋根に取付ける方法に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method for attaching solar heat utilization equipment such as a solar water heater or a heat collector to a sloped roof having a ridge.
従来例の構成とその問題点
一般に太陽熱利用機器を傾斜した屋根上に設置
する場合、従来は釣持していたが固定線が腐食等
で破断したり、建築物との緊結部のねじ等が抜け
ると、太陽熱利用機器が屋根上より落下し、人命
を危険にさらしたり、物損をおこすものであつ
た。また、第1図に概略構成を示すような太陽熱
利用機器1にアーチ状の固定用金具2の一端を結
合し、この固定用金具2の他端を棟3をまたいで
前記太陽熱利用機器1を設置した側と反対側の傾
斜屋根4側に案内し、前記棟3に引掛けるように
したものもあるが、強度的に弱い棟3が損傷しや
すいものであつた。また、基本的には固定用金具
2のみの引掛では、風による吹き上げや、地震等
に対抗できないものであつた。さらに太陽熱温水
器は貯湯槽温水重量を含めると、300Kg程度の重
量になり、この総重量に対する地震力などを支え
る強度を有する固定金具は、軽量設計しても10Kg
程度のものになり、屋根上での施工取付性を十分
考える必要があつた。Conventional configurations and their problems Generally speaking, when installing solar thermal equipment on a sloping roof, the fixing wires that were used to hang it may break due to corrosion, or the screws etc. at the connection to the building may break. If it did, solar thermal equipment would fall from the roof, endangering human life and causing property damage. Furthermore, one end of an arch-shaped fixing fitting 2 is connected to a solar heat utilization device 1 whose schematic configuration is shown in FIG. Some devices are designed to be guided to the sloped roof 4 side opposite to the side on which it is installed and hooked onto the ridge 3, but the ridge 3, which is weak in strength, is easily damaged. Moreover, basically, hooking only the fixing metal fittings 2 cannot protect against blowing up by the wind, earthquakes, etc. Furthermore, including the weight of hot water in the hot water storage tank, a solar water heater weighs about 300 kg, and the fixing fittings, which have the strength to support earthquake forces and other forces against this total weight, weigh only 10 kg even if they are designed to be lightweight.
Therefore, it was necessary to carefully consider the ease of installation on the roof.
発明の目的
本発明は上記の問題に留意し、太陽熱利用機器
の屋根への設置を安全に、かつ安定にできる方法
を提供することを目的とするものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention takes the above-mentioned problems into consideration and aims to provide a method for safely and stably installing solar heat utilization equipment on a roof.
発明の構成
前記目的を達成するため、本発明は屋根の棟を
またいで両屋根傾斜面に脚部が当接する棟またぎ
支持体を設置し、これを固定線で固定するととも
に、前記棟またぎ支持体に太陽熱利用機器を結合
する取付方法であり、太陽熱利用機器の設置が安
全にかつ確実にできるものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention installs a ridge support whose legs abut on both roof slopes across the ridge of the roof, fixes this with a fixed wire, and This is an attachment method that connects solar heat utilization equipment to the body, and allows the installation of solar heat utilization equipment to be done safely and reliably.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の一実施例を第2図〜第5図にもと
づき説明する。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.
第2図は棟またぎ支持体5を示し、この棟また
ぎ支持体は一対のアーチ状のまたぎ部材6,6′
と、このまたぎ部材6,6′の脚部に結合した2
つの横桟7,7′と、またぎ部材6,6′それぞれ
の一方の脚部に結合した外方に突出する2つの結
合アーム8,8′よりなつている。前記またぎ部
材6,6′および横桟7,7′はねじによる結合を
容易にするためと、強度を大きくするために断面
がL状をなしており、また結合アーム8,8′は
L型をなしており、その外端に耳9をもち、この
耳9に太陽熱利用機器の結合部材10を結合して
いる。そして前記結合部材10は太陽熱利用機器
11の上端線に結合されている。 FIG. 2 shows a ridge support 5, which comprises a pair of arched straddle members 6, 6'.
and 2 connected to the legs of the straddle members 6, 6'.
It consists of two horizontal bars 7, 7' and two outwardly projecting coupling arms 8, 8' coupled to one leg of each of the straddle members 6, 6'. The straddling members 6, 6' and horizontal bars 7, 7' have an L-shaped cross section in order to facilitate screw connection and increase strength, and the connecting arms 8, 8' have an L-shaped cross section. It has a lug 9 at its outer end, and a connecting member 10 of the solar heat utilization equipment is connected to this lug 9. The coupling member 10 is coupled to the upper end line of the solar heat utilization device 11.
前記棟またぎ支持体5はまず第3図に示すよう
に屋根12の棟13をまたぐように配置され、太
陽熱利用機器11は屋根12の一方の傾斜屋根1
2a上に置かれて前記棟またぎ支持体5に結合さ
れる。さらに、棟またぎ支持体5の他方の傾斜屋
根12b側の脚部には第4図に示すように固定線
14を結合し、この固定線14の端部を第5図に
示すようにたる木15に取付けたコーチネジ16
に結合する。また、傾斜12a側においても太陽
熱利用機器11の下部の隅部に固定線17を結合
し、この固定線17を同様にたる木に結合する。
そして、前記固定線14,17と傾斜屋根12
a,12bの端線と接する部分には合成樹脂等の
保護チユーブ18を被着している。 As shown in FIG.
2a and connected to the said ridge support 5. Furthermore, a fixing wire 14 is connected to the leg portion of the ridge support 5 on the other side of the sloped roof 12b as shown in FIG. Coach screw 16 attached to
join to. Also, on the slope 12a side, a fixed line 17 is connected to the lower corner of the solar heat utilization equipment 11, and this fixed line 17 is similarly connected to the rafter.
Then, the fixed lines 14 and 17 and the sloped roof 12
A protective tube 18 made of synthetic resin or the like is attached to the portions a and 12b in contact with the end lines.
そしてその具体的取付は、まず棟またぎ支持体
5を屋根上に設置固定してから、この棟またぎ支
持体5に太陽熱利用機器11を取りつけ、最後の
固定線14,17を張つて取り付を完了する。そ
のため、重量物にも重い太陽熱利用機器11と、
その支持体を分離して施工できるとともに、棟ま
たぎ支持体5を屋根12を屋根工事のベース体と
して使用し、太陽熱利用機器11を引き上げるた
めのロープ等の固定支持体としても活用できる。 The specific installation is to first install and fix the ridge spanning support 5 on the roof, then attach the solar heat utilization equipment 11 to this ridge spanning support 5, and then tighten the last fixing wires 14 and 17. Complete. Therefore, the solar heat utilization equipment 11, which is heavy even with heavy objects,
The support can be constructed separately, and the ridge support 5 can be used as a base for roof construction, and can also be used as a fixed support for a rope or the like for pulling up the solar heat utilization equipment 11.
何よりも便利なことは傾斜屋根面において、太
陽熱利用機器を容易にこの棟またぎ支持体に引掛
けて連結を安全に、かつ簡単に行なえるメリツト
があり、かつ、固定線が万一破断しても、即落下
することなく二重安全取付けが実現できる。 The most convenient thing is that on a sloped roof, solar thermal equipment can be easily hooked onto this ridge support for safe and easy connection, and in the unlikely event that the fixed wire breaks. Also, double safety installation can be achieved without immediate fall.
第6図は太陽熱利用機器を増設した場合を示し
この場合、第3の棟またぎ部材6″を付加する。
第7図はこの増設用のむねまたぎ支持体5の分解
斜視図を示す。 FIG. 6 shows a case where solar heat utilization equipment is added, and in this case, a third ridge spanning member 6'' is added.
FIG. 7 shows an exploded perspective view of this additional breast-straddling support 5.
発明の効果
以上説明したように本発明の取付方法は次に示
す効果を有する。Effects of the Invention As explained above, the mounting method of the present invention has the following effects.
(1) 棟またぎ支持体が棟をまたいで屋根上に設置
できる構成を成しており、まずこの棟またぎ支
持体を屋根上に設置し、これをベース体として
太陽熱利用機器の屋根設置工事をすることがで
きるものである。(1) The ridge support is configured so that it can be installed on the roof across the ridge, and this ridge support is first installed on the roof and used as a base for roof installation work of solar heat utilization equipment. It is something that can be done.
(2) 太陽熱利用機器の増設にも簡単に対応するこ
ともできるものである。(2) It is also possible to easily accommodate the expansion of solar heat utilization equipment.
第1図は従来の太陽熱利用機器の取付装置の側
面図、第2図は本発明における棟またぎ支持体の
分解斜視図、第3図は本発明によつて取付けられ
た太陽熱利用機器の取付状態の一例を示す上面
図、第4図および第5図は固定線結合部の斜視
図、第6図は本発明によつて取付けられた太陽熱
利用機器の他の例を示す上面図、第7図は同取付
に用いる棟またぎ支持体の分解斜視図である。
5……棟またぎ支持体、11……太陽熱利用機
器、12……屋根、14,17……固定線、16
……コーチネジ。
Fig. 1 is a side view of a conventional mounting device for solar heat utilization equipment, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the ridge spanning support according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is an attached state of the solar heat utilization equipment installed according to the present invention. 4 and 5 are perspective views of a fixed wire joint, FIG. 6 is a top view showing another example of solar heat utilization equipment installed according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a top view showing one example. is an exploded perspective view of the ridge spanning support used for the same installation. 5...Spanning support, 11...Solar heat utilization equipment, 12...Roof, 14, 17...Fixed wire, 16
...Coach screw.
Claims (1)
接するまたぎ部材、横桟、太陽熱利用機器を吊り
下げる結合アームから構成した棟またぎ支持体を
まず屋根上に設置し、太陽熱利用機器を設置する
屋根面と反対側を固定線にて、たる木などの建築
構造体に、コーチねじを介して緊結固定し、この
固定設置された棟またぎ支持体に太陽熱利用機器
を取り付けしたことを特徴とした太陽熱利用機器
の屋根上取付方法。1 First, a ridge-spanning support consisting of a straddle member whose legs abut against both roof slopes across the ridge of the roof, a horizontal beam, and a coupling arm from which the solar heat utilization equipment is suspended is installed on the roof, and the solar heat utilization equipment is suspended. A feature is that the side opposite to the roof surface to be installed is tightly fixed to an architectural structure such as a rafter via coach screws with a fixed line, and the solar heat utilization equipment is attached to this fixedly installed ridge support. How to install solar heat utilization equipment on the roof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57194113A JPS5984045A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Attaching of solar heat utilizing equipment onto roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57194113A JPS5984045A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Attaching of solar heat utilizing equipment onto roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5984045A JPS5984045A (en) | 1984-05-15 |
| JPH0124985B2 true JPH0124985B2 (en) | 1989-05-15 |
Family
ID=16319132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57194113A Granted JPS5984045A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Attaching of solar heat utilizing equipment onto roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5984045A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0535638U (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-05-14 | 国一 石川 | Beverage cans |
| US9182150B2 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2015-11-10 | Alberto Di Gaetano | Cable support structure |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56101553U (en) * | 1979-12-29 | 1981-08-10 |
-
1982
- 1982-11-04 JP JP57194113A patent/JPS5984045A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5984045A (en) | 1984-05-15 |
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