JPH0127853B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0127853B2 JPH0127853B2 JP536881A JP536881A JPH0127853B2 JP H0127853 B2 JPH0127853 B2 JP H0127853B2 JP 536881 A JP536881 A JP 536881A JP 536881 A JP536881 A JP 536881A JP H0127853 B2 JPH0127853 B2 JP H0127853B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- board
- concave curved
- curved piece
- uneven pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は家屋の内外装材として用いられる凹凸
模様を有する建築用板の製造法に関し、前面板部
1の両側端に側板部2,2を背方へ延設して、一
方の側板部2より挿入突片3を外方へ突出せしめ
ると共に他方の側板部2に内方へ凹曲する凹曲片
4を形成して凹曲片4の外面に挿入突片3が挿入
される挿入凹所5を設けることにより建築用板材
6を形成し、この建築用板材6の前面板部1に凹
凸模様7を付与するにあたつて凹曲片4を設けた
側板部2を前面板部1の背面に対して90゜以上の
角度で外方へ曲げた状態で前面板部1に凹凸模様
7を付与し、次でこの側板部2を前面板部1の背
面と略90゜の角度をなすように内方へ屈曲させる
ことを特徴とする凹凸模様を有する建築用板の製
造法に係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a construction board having a concavo-convex pattern used as an interior and exterior material for a house. Then, the insertion protrusion 3 is made to protrude outward from one side plate part 2, and a concave bent piece 4 that is concavely curved inward is formed on the other side plate part 2, so that the insertion protrusion 3 is formed on the outer surface of the concave bent piece 4. A construction board 6 is formed by providing an insertion recess 5 into which a concave curved piece 4 is provided to form a construction board 6, and a side board section provided with a concave curved piece 4 in imparting an uneven pattern 7 to the front panel 1 of this construction board 6. 2 is bent outward at an angle of 90° or more with respect to the back surface of the front panel section 1, and an uneven pattern 7 is given to the front panel section 1, and then this side panel section 2 is bent outward at an angle of 90 degrees or more with respect to the back surface of the front panel section 1. The present invention relates to a method for producing a construction board having a concavo-convex pattern, which is characterized by being bent inward at an angle of approximately 90°.
前面板部1の両側端に側板部2,2を背方へ延
出して、側板部2,2にそれぞれ挿入突片3と凹
曲片4とを設けた第2図の如き建築用板材6の前
面板部1に凹凸模様7を付与するにあたつて建築
用板材6を押出成形によつて成形したのちに第1
図のようにエンボスプレスやエンボスロールなど
の凹凸模様成形具8,8で前面板部1の表裏を加
圧することにより凹凸模様7の成形を行なつてい
た。しかしながらこのような従来法にあつては第
2図に示すように凹曲片4が内方へ突出している
部分で凹凸模様7を付与することができず、前面
板部1の前面に凹凸模様7を表現することができ
ないものであつた。 A construction board 6 as shown in FIG. 2 has side plate parts 2, 2 extending backward from both ends of a front plate part 1, and an insertion protrusion 3 and a concave bent piece 4 provided on the side plate parts 2, 2, respectively. In order to give the uneven pattern 7 to the front panel part 1 of
As shown in the figure, the uneven pattern 7 was formed by pressing the front and back sides of the front plate part 1 with uneven pattern forming tools 8, 8 such as an embossing press or an embossing roll. However, in such a conventional method, as shown in FIG. 7 could not be expressed.
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであつ
て凹凸模様を前面板部の前面に亘つて施すことが
できる凹凸模様を有する建築用板の製造法を提供
することを目的とするものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a construction board having an uneven pattern, which allows the uneven pattern to be applied to the front surface of the front panel part. be.
以下本発明を実施例により詳述する。建築用板
材6は硬質塩化ビニル樹脂、ABS樹脂、スチレ
ン樹脂などの押出成形やこれに芯材として鋼板や
アルミニウム板をインサートして長尺に形成され
るもので、前面板部1の両側端にそれぞれ側板部
2,2を背方へ延出して、一方の側板部2に挿入
突片3を外側方へ突出せしめると共に他方の側板
部2に凹曲片4を内方へ凹曲せしめた断面形状に
形成してある。建築用板材6を押出成形する際に
第3図aのように凹曲片4を設けた方の側板部2
を前面板部1の背面に対して90゜以上の角度αで
開かせておくもので、この場合、凹曲片4の内側
端と側板部2の基端とを結ぶ線が前面板部1の背
面に対して90゜以上の角度をなすようにするのが
よい。このように成形した建築用板材6の前面板
部1に凹凸模様7を付与するにあたつては、第3
図bのように前面板部1の巾と同長のエンボスプ
レスやエンボスロールなど凹凸模様成形具8,8
で前面板部1の表裏面を加熱状態で加圧して、前
面板部1に凹凸模様7を付与するものである。こ
の場合、凹曲片4を設けた方の側板部2は外方へ
曲げた状態にあるので、前面板部1の巾と同じ長
さの凹凸模様成形具8を用いても凹曲片4は何ら
邪魔になることがないものであり、前面板部1の
全面に亘つて凹凸模様7を付与することができる
ものである。このように凹凸模様7を形成したの
ち、押え金型9,9間に前面板部1を挾持した状
態で修正型10によつて凹曲片4を有する方の側
板部2を外側より押えて、この側板部2が前面板
部1に対して直角になるよう側板部2を修正す
る。修正型10としてはロールを用いてもよい。
上記のようにして得られた建築用板材6の背面側
にはポリウレタン発泡体などの発泡体11が充填
される。すなわち第5図に示すように発泡注入機
19より発泡材料を建築用板材6の背面側に注入
し、次でこれを上型キヤタピラコンベア12と下
型キヤタピラコンベア13とよりなるダブルコン
ベア14内に送つてダブルコンベア14内にて発
泡材料を発泡硬化させることにより、第4図のよ
うに発泡体11を建築用板材6の背面側に充填す
るものである。建築用板材6は合成樹脂材で形成
されていると共に背面側に発泡体11が充填され
ているため、耐水性と断熱性に優れ、浴室、洗面
所、トイレ等の内装材として最適のものである。 The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples. The architectural board material 6 is formed into a long length by extrusion molding of hard vinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, styrene resin, etc., or by inserting a steel plate or aluminum plate as a core material into this. A cross section in which the side plate parts 2, 2 are respectively extended to the back, the insertion protrusion piece 3 is made to protrude outward from one side plate part 2, and the concave curved piece 4 is made to be concavely bent inward from the other side plate part 2. It is formed into a shape. The side plate portion 2 on which the concave curved piece 4 is provided as shown in FIG. 3a when extrusion molding the architectural board material 6
is opened at an angle α of 90° or more with respect to the back surface of the front plate part 1. In this case, the line connecting the inner end of the concave curved piece 4 and the base end of the side plate part 2 is at the front plate part 1. It is best to make an angle of 90° or more to the back of the In imparting the uneven pattern 7 to the front plate portion 1 of the architectural board 6 formed in this way, the third
As shown in FIG.
The front and back surfaces of the front plate part 1 are heated and pressed to give the front plate part 1 an uneven pattern 7. In this case, since the side plate portion 2 on which the concave curved piece 4 is provided is in a state of being bent outward, even if the concave and convex pattern forming tool 8 having the same length as the width of the front plate portion 1 is used, the concave curved piece 4 The pattern 7 does not become a hindrance in any way, and the uneven pattern 7 can be provided over the entire surface of the front plate portion 1. After forming the uneven pattern 7 in this way, with the front plate part 1 being held between the holding dies 9 and 9, the side plate part 2 having the concave curved piece 4 is pressed from the outside with the correction die 10. , the side plate part 2 is corrected so that the side plate part 2 is perpendicular to the front plate part 1. A roll may be used as the modified mold 10.
The back side of the architectural board 6 obtained as described above is filled with a foam 11 such as polyurethane foam. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, foamed material is injected into the back side of the construction board material 6 using a foaming injection machine 19, and then the foamed material is injected into the back side of the construction board material 6 using a foaming injection machine 19, and then this is poured into a double molded material consisting of an upper type caterpillar conveyor 12 and a lower type caterpillar conveyor 13. By sending the foamed material into the conveyor 14 and foaming and hardening it in the double conveyor 14, the foamed material 11 is filled into the back side of the construction board 6 as shown in FIG. Since the architectural board 6 is made of synthetic resin and the back side is filled with foam 11, it has excellent water resistance and heat insulation properties, making it ideal as an interior material for bathrooms, washrooms, toilets, etc. be.
しかして、上記のようにして得られた建築用板
は凹曲片4より延出された釘打ち片15より釘1
6を打つことにより壁下地材などに取付けられる
ものであり、建築用板同士の接続は第6図に示す
ように凹曲片4内に形成される挿入凹所5に挿入
突片3を挿入することで簡単に行なうことができ
るものである。このように建築用板を接続すると
釘16は隣りの建築用板で隠されて外部に露出す
ることがなく、また相隣合う建築用板が密接して
気密性も向上するものである。 Thus, the construction board obtained as described above has a nail 1 attached to it from the nailing piece 15 extending from the concave bent piece 4.
6, it can be attached to a wall base material, etc., and the connection between architectural boards is made by inserting the insertion protrusion 3 into the insertion recess 5 formed in the concave curved piece 4, as shown in Fig. 6. This can be done easily by doing this. When the construction boards are connected in this way, the nails 16 are hidden by the adjacent construction boards and are not exposed to the outside, and the adjacent construction boards are brought into close contact with each other, improving airtightness.
第7図、第8図は本発明の他の実施例を示すも
ので、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂など硬質材料で形成さ
れる前面板部1と凹曲片4を設けた方の側板部2
との間に軟質塩化ビニル樹脂などの軟質部17を
全長に亘つて設けるように、硬質材と軟質材とを
同時押出し成形して建築用板材6を形成したもの
である。このものでは第7図に示すように軟質部
17で凹曲片4を設けた側板部2を外方へ曲げた
状態で前面板部1の全面に凹凸模様7を付与する
ことができる。またこの軟質部17にパツキン用
突片18を外方へ突出させておけば、建築用板同
志を接続する際にパツキン用突片18が隣の建築
用板に弾接して気密性を一層向上させることがで
きるものである。尚、第9図のように凹曲片4を
含めた側板部2全体を軟質部17で形成してもよ
く、この場合は凹曲片4も弾性を有するため挿入
突片3を挿入凹所5に弾性嵌合することができ、
気密性をさらに向上させることができるものであ
り、さらに釘打ち片15に釘16を打つ際に釘1
6と釘打ち片15との間の防水を確保することも
できるものである。 7 and 8 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which a front plate part 1 made of a hard material such as hard vinyl chloride resin and a side plate part 2 provided with a concave curved piece 4 are shown.
The architectural board material 6 is formed by co-extruding a hard material and a soft material so that a soft portion 17 made of soft vinyl chloride resin or the like is provided between the material and the material over the entire length. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, the uneven pattern 7 can be applied to the entire surface of the front plate part 1 while the side plate part 2 provided with the concave curved piece 4 is bent outward at the soft part 17. In addition, if the flexible part 17 has a packing protrusion 18 protruding outward, the packing protrusion 18 will come into elastic contact with the adjacent building board when connecting the building boards, further improving airtightness. It is something that can be done. Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 9, the entire side plate portion 2 including the concave curved piece 4 may be formed of the soft part 17. In this case, since the concave curved piece 4 also has elasticity, the insertion protrusion 3 can be inserted into the insertion recess. 5 can be elastically fitted,
It is possible to further improve the airtightness, and furthermore, when driving the nail 16 into the nailing piece 15, the nail 1
It is also possible to ensure waterproofing between the nailing piece 6 and the nailing piece 15.
上述のように本発明は、建築用板材の前面板部
に凹凸模様を付与するにあたつて、凹曲片を設け
た側板部を前面板部の背面に対して90゜以上の角
度で外方へ曲げた状態で前面板部に凹凸模様を付
与するようにしたので、凹曲片が何等邪魔になる
おそれなく前面板部の巾と同長の凹凸模様成形具
を用いて凹凸模様を前面板部に施すことができ、
前面板部の全面に亘つて凹凸模様を形成すること
ができるものである。 As described above, the present invention, when imparting a concavo-convex pattern to the front panel of a construction board, involves setting the side panel provided with the concave curved piece at an angle of 90° or more with respect to the back surface of the front panel. Since the uneven pattern is applied to the front plate while it is bent toward the front, the uneven pattern can be applied to the front using an uneven pattern forming tool with the same length as the width of the front plate without the fear that the concave curved piece will get in the way. Can be applied to the face plate,
It is possible to form an uneven pattern over the entire surface of the front plate portion.
第1図は従来例の断面図、第2図は同上により
得た建築用板の断面図、第3図a,b,cは本発
明の一実施例を示す断面図、第4図は同上より得
た建築用板の断面図、第5図は同上の発泡装置の
概略図、第6図は建築用板の施工状態の断面図、
第7図は他の実施例の断面図、第8図は同上より
得た建築用板の断面図、第9図はさらに他の実施
例の断面図である。
1は前面板部、2は側板部、3は挿入突片、4
は凹曲片、5は挿入凹所、6は建築用板材、7は
凹凸模様である。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional example, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a construction board obtained by the same method, Fig. 3 a, b, and c are sectional views showing an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the same as above. 5 is a schematic diagram of the same foaming device as above, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the construction board in the construction state.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a construction board obtained from the above, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of still another embodiment. 1 is a front plate part, 2 is a side plate part, 3 is an insertion protrusion, 4
5 is a concave curved piece, 5 is an insertion recess, 6 is a construction board, and 7 is an uneven pattern.
Claims (1)
て、一方の側板部より挿入突片を外方へ突出せし
めると共に他方の側板部に内方へ凹曲する凹曲片
を形成して凹曲片の外面に挿入突片が挿入される
挿入凹所を設けることにより建築用板材を形成
し、この建築用板材の前面板部に凹凸模様を付与
するにあたつて、凹曲片を設けた側板部を前面板
部の背面に対して90゜以上の角度で外方へ曲げた
状態で前面板部に凹凸模様を付与し、次でこの側
板部を前面板部の背面と略90゜の角度をなすよう
に内方へ屈曲させることを特徴とする凹凸模様を
有する建築用板の製造法。 2 凹曲片を設けた側板部と前面板部との間に軟
質部を介設して成ることを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の凹凸模様を有する建築用板の製
造法。[Scope of Claims] 1. Side plate portions are provided at both ends of the front plate portion to extend backward, and an insertion protrusion is made to protrude outward from one side plate portion, and the other side plate portion is recessed inwardly. A construction board is formed by forming a concave curved piece and providing an insertion recess into which an insertion protrusion is inserted on the outer surface of the concave curved piece. First, the side plate provided with the concave curved piece is bent outward at an angle of 90° or more with respect to the back surface of the front plate, and a concave-convex pattern is given to the front plate, and then this side plate is A method for manufacturing an architectural board having an uneven pattern, which is characterized by bending the board inward to form an angle of approximately 90° with the back surface of the front board. 2. A method for manufacturing a construction board having an uneven pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that a soft part is interposed between a side plate part provided with a concave curved piece and a front plate part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP536881A JPS57117920A (en) | 1981-01-15 | 1981-01-15 | Manufacture of building plate with uneven pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP536881A JPS57117920A (en) | 1981-01-15 | 1981-01-15 | Manufacture of building plate with uneven pattern |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57117920A JPS57117920A (en) | 1982-07-22 |
| JPH0127853B2 true JPH0127853B2 (en) | 1989-05-31 |
Family
ID=11609220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP536881A Granted JPS57117920A (en) | 1981-01-15 | 1981-01-15 | Manufacture of building plate with uneven pattern |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57117920A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-01-15 JP JP536881A patent/JPS57117920A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57117920A (en) | 1982-07-22 |
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