JPH0132039B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0132039B2 JPH0132039B2 JP57031247A JP3124782A JPH0132039B2 JP H0132039 B2 JPH0132039 B2 JP H0132039B2 JP 57031247 A JP57031247 A JP 57031247A JP 3124782 A JP3124782 A JP 3124782A JP H0132039 B2 JPH0132039 B2 JP H0132039B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- transported
- storage block
- speed
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Numerical Control (AREA)
Description
この発明は被搬送物を搬送する産業用の搬送ロ
ボツトに関する。
被搬送物を搬送する搬送ロボツトは近年無人工
場等において広く利用されている。この搬送ロボ
ツトは被搬送物をいつたん加速した後等速で搬送
し、その後に減速して停止させるという動作を行
う。
ところで、従来の搬送ロボツトは予め定められ
た一種類の速度曲線(速度データ)を記憶素子に
記憶させ、この記憶結果に基づいて、物体を加速
または減速していた。しかしながら、この加速度
曲線は最も重い被搬送物の重量に基づいて作成さ
れていたため、搬送に要する時間が被搬送物の重
量に関係なく一定であり、軽量物を搬送する際に
も、大重量物を搬送する場合と同じ時間を要して
いた。この結果、従来の搬送ロボツトには作業能
率が悪いという欠点があつた。
この発明は上述した事情に鑑み、被搬送物の重
量に応じて速度を変更し、これにより、作業能率
を極めて高くすることができる搬送ロボツトを提
供するもので、記憶ブロツク毎に異なる速度デー
タが記憶される記憶部を設け、前記記憶ブロツク
を被搬送物の重量に基づいて選択し、選択された
記憶ブロツク内の速度データに基づき前記被搬送
物を加速または減速するようにしたものである。
以下図面を参照しこの発明の実施例について説
明する。
第1図はこの発明の一実施例である搬送ロボツ
トの電気的構成を示すブロツクである。
第1図において1は入力部であり、テンキー1
a等から構成されている。この入力部1は操作者
が被搬送物の重量をテンキー1aにより入力する
と、被搬送物の重量に対応する重量信号S1を制御
部2へ供給するように構成されている。制御部2
はCPU(中央処理装置)およびこのCPUで用いら
れるプログラムが記憶されているメモリ等から構
成されている。この制御部2は入力部1から供給
される重量信号S1に基づいて被搬送物の加速時間
T1等速搬送時間T2および減速時間T3を演算し、
また、重量信号S1に対応する速度選択信号S2を出
力端子2c〜2eから出力するものである。さら
に、制御部2は出力端子2a,2bからパルス列
P1,P2を各々カウンタ3の入力端子3a,3b
に供給するよう構成されている。なお、パルス列
P1,P2の発生タイミングは後述する。また、上
述した速度選択信号S2は2進3桁の信号であり、
出力端子2cを下位、2dを中位、2eを上位と
して出力される。この出力端子2c〜2eは各々
リードオンリメモリ(以下ROMと称す)4のア
ドレス端子A9〜A11に接続されている。カウンタ
3は入力端子3aにパルス列P1が供給されると
アツプカウントを行い、入力端子3bにパルス列
P2が供給されるとダウンカウントを行うもので
あり、また、初期状態においてはリセツトされて
いる。このカウンタ3の出力端子C0〜C8は各々
ROM4のアドレス端子A0〜A8に接続されてい
る。このROM4には複数種の速度データが記憶
されている。ここで、ROM4の記憶内容の一例
を表1に示す。
The present invention relates to an industrial transport robot for transporting objects. Transport robots that transport objects have been widely used in unmanned factories and the like in recent years. This transport robot performs operations such as once accelerating the transported object, transporting it at a constant speed, and then decelerating and stopping the object. By the way, in conventional transport robots, one type of predetermined speed curve (velocity data) is stored in a storage element, and the object is accelerated or decelerated based on the stored result. However, since this acceleration curve was created based on the weight of the heaviest object to be transported, the time required for transport is constant regardless of the weight of the object, and even when transporting a light object, it is difficult to transport a large object. It took the same amount of time as transporting. As a result, conventional transport robots have had the disadvantage of poor work efficiency. In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention provides a transport robot that can change the speed according to the weight of the object to be transported, thereby making the work efficiency extremely high, and in which different speed data is stored in each memory block. The apparatus is provided with a storage section for storing data, the storage block is selected based on the weight of the object to be transported, and the object to be transported is accelerated or decelerated based on the speed data in the selected storage block. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of a transfer robot which is an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1, 1 is the input section, and the numeric keypad 1
It consists of a, etc. This input section 1 is configured to supply a weight signal S1 corresponding to the weight of the object to the control section 2 when the operator inputs the weight of the object to be transported using the numeric keypad 1a. Control unit 2
The computer consists of a CPU (central processing unit) and a memory in which programs used by the CPU are stored. This control section 2 determines the acceleration time of the transported object based on the weight signal S1 supplied from the input section 1 .
Calculate T 1 uniform velocity conveyance time T 2 and deceleration time T 3 ,
Further, a speed selection signal S2 corresponding to the weight signal S1 is outputted from the output terminals 2c to 2e. Furthermore, the control unit 2 outputs a pulse train from the output terminals 2a and 2b.
P 1 and P 2 are input terminals 3a and 3b of counter 3, respectively.
It is configured to supply In addition, the pulse train
The timing of occurrence of P 1 and P 2 will be described later. Further, the speed selection signal S2 mentioned above is a 3-digit binary signal,
The output terminals 2c, 2d, and 2e are output as the lower level, the middle level, and the upper level, respectively. The output terminals 2c to 2e are connected to address terminals A9 to A11 of a read only memory (hereinafter referred to as ROM) 4, respectively. When the pulse train P1 is supplied to the input terminal 3a, the counter 3 performs an up count, and the pulse train P1 is supplied to the input terminal 3b.
When P2 is supplied, it counts down, and is reset in the initial state. The output terminals C 0 to C 8 of this counter 3 are each
It is connected to address terminals A0 to A8 of ROM4. This ROM 4 stores a plurality of types of speed data. Here, an example of the storage contents of the ROM 4 is shown in Table 1.
【表】 〓【table】 〓
Claims (1)
送する搬送ロボツトにおいて、記憶ブロツク毎に
異なる速度データが記憶される記憶部と、前記記
憶ブロツクを前記物体の重量に基づいて選択する
記憶ブロツク選択手段と、選択された記憶ブロツ
クを前記物体の加減速時には、メモリアドレス
順、あるいは逆順にアクセスし、等速搬送時には
アクセスアドレスを保持するアクセス手段とを具
備し、前記アクセス手段によつて読出された速度
データに基づき前記物体を搬送することを特徴と
する搬送ロボツト。1. In a transport robot that transports an object based on predetermined speed data, a storage unit stores different speed data for each storage block, and a storage block selection means that selects the storage block based on the weight of the object. , an access means for accessing the selected memory block in memory address order or reverse order when the object is accelerated or decelerated, and retains the access address when the object is being transported at a constant speed, and the speed read by the access means is provided. A transport robot characterized by transporting the object based on data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124782A JPS58149188A (en) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Conveying robot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124782A JPS58149188A (en) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Conveying robot |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58149188A JPS58149188A (en) | 1983-09-05 |
| JPH0132039B2 true JPH0132039B2 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
Family
ID=12326038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124782A Granted JPS58149188A (en) | 1982-02-26 | 1982-02-26 | Conveying robot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58149188A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6198409A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-05-16 | Hitachi Seiki Co Ltd | NC drive control device |
| JPS6289119A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-23 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Adjustable-speed control method |
| JPH0430203A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-02-03 | Fanuc Ltd | Control system for acceleration/deceleration time constant of robot |
| JP2548062B2 (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1996-10-30 | 日本エー・エス・エム株式会社 | Load lock chamber for vertical heat treatment equipment |
| JP2503732Y2 (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1996-07-03 | 大日本スクリーン製造株式会社 | Semiconductor manufacturing equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5856785A (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-04 | 株式会社三協精機製作所 | Controller for operation of industrial robot |
-
1982
- 1982-02-26 JP JP3124782A patent/JPS58149188A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58149188A (en) | 1983-09-05 |
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