JPH0133627B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0133627B2 JPH0133627B2 JP57090383A JP9038382A JPH0133627B2 JP H0133627 B2 JPH0133627 B2 JP H0133627B2 JP 57090383 A JP57090383 A JP 57090383A JP 9038382 A JP9038382 A JP 9038382A JP H0133627 B2 JPH0133627 B2 JP H0133627B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- swimming
- flow
- waterway
- pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は泳者が一定箇所の位置で水泳練習がで
きる水泳練習用回流水槽装置に関し、詳しくは一
般プールの一部を回流水槽の一部とする簡易型の
回流水槽装置に係るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a circulating water tank device for swimming practice that allows swimmers to practice swimming at a fixed location, and more specifically, a simple circulating water tank device that uses a part of a general pool as part of the circulating water tank. This is related to.
近時、学校はもとよりスイミングクラブ等を含
めてプールが普及し、各種水泳が行われている。
しかし、現在用いられている水泳強化練習とか水
泳フオーム矯正や泳ぎかたの研究等の指導にあつ
ては、指導者がプールサイドにおいて泳者と一緒
に歩み上方から見るとか、施設によつてはプール
本体の水中側壁に設けた覗き窓ごしに泳者の側部
又は下方部を見て適宜指導をする程度である。こ
のため、詳細なフオーム分析、指導が難しいこと
は勿論のこと、ここで一番問題となる点は、少な
くとも監視者(指導者)は泳者と一緒にプールサ
イドを歩まねばならず面倒なものとなつている。 2. Description of the Related Art Recently, pools have become popular not only in schools but also in swimming clubs, etc., and various types of swimming are being held.
However, in the currently used teaching methods such as swimming strengthening exercises, swimming form correction, and research on how to swim, instructors walk with the swimmers at the poolside and look from above, or in some facilities It is enough to look at the side or lower part of the swimmer through a viewing window installed on the underwater side wall of the main body and provide appropriate guidance. This makes detailed form analysis and instruction difficult, of course, and the biggest problem here is that at least the supervisor (instructor) has to walk along the poolside with the swimmers, which is cumbersome. It's summery.
又、近くは上記欠陥を一掃すべく、水に流れを
持たせ泳者が実質的に一箇所の位置で泳ぎえる水
泳用回流水槽も実験的に出現(本件出願人の製
作)している。しかし、この回流水槽はあくまで
各種測定をすることを目的とした実験専用水槽で
あるため、一般プール施設とは全く別途のタンク
構造を呈している。このため、狭い泳路では精神
的な不安感もてつだい気楽に泳げる環境にはほど
遠いものである。更に、この回流水層は垂直型循
環水流方式を採つてなるため、水槽全体は所謂2
階建て構成となり、従つて基礎工事にいたるまで
堅牢構造とせねばならず、製作コストが嵩み、普
及タイプの回流水槽にはなり難いものであつた。 Furthermore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned deficiencies, a circulating water tank for swimming has been experimentally developed (manufactured by the applicant of the present invention), which allows the water to flow so that swimmers can swim essentially in one position. However, since this recirculation water tank is a dedicated experimental tank for the purpose of making various measurements, it has a tank structure that is completely separate from that of general pool facilities. For this reason, the narrow swimming path is far from an environment in which swimmers can comfortably swim without feeling mentally uneasy. Furthermore, since this recirculating water layer adopts a vertical circulating water flow system, the entire aquarium has a so-called 2
It has a storied structure, so it had to have a sturdy structure down to the foundation work, which increased production costs and made it difficult to make it into a popular circulating water tank.
本発明は上記実情に鑑み、回流水槽が一般プー
ル本体に組込みし得る簡易施設となれば、当業者
に与える便益大なることに着眼し、本発明を完成
したものである。 The present invention has been completed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, focusing on the fact that it would be of great benefit to those skilled in the art if the circulating water tank became a simple facility that could be incorporated into the main body of a general swimming pool.
即ち、本発明は循環水路を水平循環型とすると
共に、この内少なくとも泳路部となる開放水路
を、一般のプール施設の一部を区画して構成し、
精神的圧迫を受けない泳路をもつ水泳練習用回流
水槽装置としたものである。 That is, in the present invention, the circulation waterway is of a horizontal circulation type, and at least the open waterway, which becomes the swimming path portion, is constructed by dividing a part of a general pool facility,
This is a circulating water tank device for swimming practice that has a swimming path that does not put you under mental pressure.
以下、本発明を一実施例の図面に基づいて説明
すれば、次の通りである。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on the drawings of one embodiment.
1は50m、25mプール等の一般のプール本体
で、この一側部となる入隅部aの側壁1aに流水
ノズル口部2を設け、該流水ノズル口部2の背部
(内部)に回流水槽3中の閉鎖水路4となる回流
胴体4aをプールサイドbの下面位置に設置する
と共に、プール本体1の一部となる流水ノズル口
部2の前方に、該プール本体1の側壁より少なく
とも1コース分の幅lをもつて着脱自在となる帯
状仕切部材5で区画し開放水路6となる泳路部7
を形成し、該泳路部7の後端を前記側壁1aに直
交の側壁1bに穿つた吸込口部8に臨ませ、該吸
込口部8には前記回流胴体4aを接続し、前記回
流水槽3を全体として長方形枠状となる水平循環
型回流水槽とする。この場合、勿論仕切部材5の
泳路部7の後端側となる先端を屈曲仕切部材5a
として直交屈曲して吸込口部8に導くものであ
る。また、この回流胴体4aの中途部に形成のデ
イフユーザー部4a′の基部に単一の送流プロペラ
9を設け、該送流プロペラ9は軸流ポンプ形回転
機構をもち胴体外部に設置した可変速モーター1
0に連絡し回転を制御しえる如くしてなる。11
は流水ノズル口部2と吸込口部8に設けた整流格
子となる整流部材で、該整流部材11は回流水槽
3の各コーナー部3aに対し斜めに設けた偏流翼
12と相俟つて泳路部7における流速分布を均一
にする。この偏流翼12は複数枚の弯曲翼部を所
定間隔をもつて配列形成したものである。13は
泳路部7の終端部に差渡した安全ネットで、これ
等全体として水泳練習用回流水槽装置14とな
る。尚、このプール本体1を区画する仕切部材5
の着脱手段としては、流水ノズル口部2の口縁と
なる側壁1aの取付自在の係止金具15を突設
し、該係止金具15に仕切部材5となる仕切膜体
5′の腰材用張力ワイヤー17端のフツク部18
を係止すると共に、側壁1bと平行(コース幅)
に張る仕切膜体5′の適宜間隔位置を、プール本
体1の底面1cに適宜間隔を持つて埋設の支柱受
用止金具16に予め植設した複数本の補強兼用と
なる支柱19に係止し、また仕切部材5の先端鉤
折曲部5aは、吸込口部8に対し斜め(45゜)に
配設した側壁1bとなるプールサイド側より張出
す支持アーム20にて垂下突設の偏流翼12で曲
げ、該吸込口部8端縁に固定し、仕切部材5の仕
切りでプール本体1に泳路部7を形成する。 1 is a general pool body such as a 50m or 25m pool, and a running water nozzle opening 2 is provided on the side wall 1a of the entrance corner a, which is one side thereof, and a circulating water tank is provided at the back (inside) of the running water nozzle opening 2. The circulation body 4a which becomes the closed channel 4 in 3 is installed at the lower surface position of the pool side b, and at least one course from the side wall of the pool body 1 is placed in front of the flowing water nozzle opening 2 which becomes a part of the pool body 1. Swimming path section 7 that is partitioned by a removable strip-like partition member 5 with a width l and becomes an open waterway 6.
The rear end of the swimming path 7 faces the suction port 8 bored in the side wall 1b perpendicular to the side wall 1a, the circulation body 4a is connected to the suction port 8, and the circulation water tank is connected to the circulation body 4a. 3 is a horizontal circulation type circulation water tank having a rectangular frame shape as a whole. In this case, of course, the tip of the partition member 5 on the rear end side of the swimming path 7 is bent into the partition member 5a.
It is bent orthogonally as shown in FIG. In addition, a single flow propeller 9 is provided at the base of the differential user section 4a' formed in the middle of the circulation body 4a, and the flow propeller 9 has an axial flow pump type rotation mechanism and is installed outside the body. Variable speed motor 1
0 so that the rotation can be controlled. 11
1 is a rectifying member that serves as a rectifying grid provided at the flowing water nozzle opening 2 and the suction port 8, and the rectifying member 11 works together with drifting blades 12 provided diagonally with respect to each corner 3a of the circulating water tank 3 to form a swimming path. The flow velocity distribution in section 7 is made uniform. The deflection blade 12 is formed by arranging a plurality of curved blade portions at predetermined intervals. Reference numeral 13 denotes a safety net stretched over the terminal end of the swimming path section 7, which together constitutes a recirculation water tank device 14 for swimming practice. In addition, a partition member 5 that partitions this pool body 1
As an attachment/detachment means, a locking metal fitting 15 which can be freely attached to the side wall 1a which forms the mouth edge of the flowing water nozzle mouth portion 2 is provided protrudingly, and the waist member of the partition membrane body 5' which becomes the partition member 5 is attached to the locking metal fitting 15. hook part 18 at the end of the tension wire 17
and parallel to the side wall 1b (course width)
The partition membranes 5' to be stretched on the pool body 1 are fixed at appropriately spaced positions to a plurality of reinforcing columns 19 which are installed in advance in the buried column receiving fasteners 16 at appropriate intervals on the bottom surface 1c of the pool body 1. In addition, the tip bent portion 5a of the partition member 5 is formed into a biasing blade with a hanging protrusion by a support arm 20 extending from the pool side side, which serves as a side wall 1b disposed diagonally (45 degrees) with respect to the suction port 8. 12 and fixed to the edge of the suction port 8, and a swimming path 7 is formed in the pool body 1 by the partition of the partition member 5.
次にこの作用を説明すると、先ずこの回流水槽
装置14の泳路部7はあくまでプール本体1の側
部を利用するものである。このため、該プール本
体1の側部には巻取状となる仕切膜体5′を植設
の支柱19に沿つて展開し、該プール本体1の片
隅を仕切つて回流水槽3の一部となる開放水路6
となる泳路部7とする。 Next, to explain this function, first, the swimming path portion 7 of this circulation water tank device 14 utilizes the side portion of the pool body 1 to the last. For this purpose, a rolled-up partition membrane 5' is developed along the planting pillars 19 on the side of the pool body 1 to partition one corner of the pool body 1 into a part of the circulating water tank 3. Naru open waterway 6
Let the swimming path section 7 be as follows.
ここにおいて、回流水槽3の閉鎖水路4部に位
置せる送流プロペラ9を可変速モーター10の駆
動をもつて回転させれば、この加速された水流A
は回流胴体4a内を経てプール本体1の側壁1a
の流水ノズル口部2より一定の流速をもつて泳路
部7に流出し、全体として水平の循環水路が構成
される。 Here, if the flow propeller 9 located in the closed waterway 4 section of the circulating water tank 3 is rotated by the drive of the variable speed motor 10, this accelerated water flow A is generated.
passes through the circulation body 4a to the side wall 1a of the pool body 1.
The water flows out from the nozzle opening 2 into the swimming channel 7 at a constant flow rate, forming a horizontal circulation channel as a whole.
この状態にて、泳者Bがプールの一部となる泳
路部7に入り、この水流に向かつて泳ぐものであ
る(水流に逆らつて泳ぐ)。この場合、泳ぐ速さ
と水流の速さが等しければ、泳者Bは泳路部7の
一定箇所の位置で泳いでいられる結果となる。従
つて、水泳強化訓練はもとより、泳ぎ方(フオー
ム)を指導者がプールサイドbから見るか、プー
ル本体1の水面中となる側壁1b部に形成するガ
ラス等の透明部材よりなる覗き窓21より監視が
出来、フオーム矯正とか泳法の指導を簡単に行い
得るものである。尚、この水流は、送流プロペラ
9の回転を変えることによつて流速を適宜変えら
れる(例えば、毎秒0〜2.5m)。 In this state, swimmer B enters the swimming path section 7, which is part of the pool, and swims toward this water current (swims against the water current). In this case, if the swimming speed and the water current speed are equal, swimmer B can swim at a certain position in the swimming path section 7. Therefore, in addition to training to strengthen swimming, the swimming style (form) can be monitored by the instructor from the pool side b or through the viewing window 21 made of a transparent member such as glass formed on the side wall 1b of the pool body 1 that is underwater. This allows for easy form correction and swimming instruction. Note that the flow velocity of this water flow can be changed as appropriate by changing the rotation of the flow propeller 9 (for example, 0 to 2.5 m/s).
しかも、この流水ノズル口部2より噴流する回
流水は、出口部に位置する整流格子、パンチメタ
ル等よりなる整流部材11と各コーナー部3aに
円弧状板となる複数枚の偏流翼12とで水流は整
えられ、測速分布を等しくし、恰も静止する水面
(普通のプール面)を泳いでいる状態を得る。 Moreover, the circulating water jetted from the water nozzle opening 2 is controlled by a rectifying member 11 made of a rectifying grid, punch metal, etc. located at the outlet, and a plurality of deflecting blades 12 in the form of arc-shaped plates at each corner 3a. The water flow is adjusted, the velocity distribution is made equal, and you get the feeling that you are swimming on a stationary water surface (ordinary pool surface).
仮に、泳ぎ疲れて泳者Bが水流Aに押し流され
たとしても、泳路部7の終端部には安全ネツト1
3が張つて有るため、吸込口部8側に流されるこ
となく安心して泳げる。勿論、この安全ネツト1
3部には、必要以上の負荷が掛かると送流プロペ
ラ9を停止する緊急停止用リミツトスイツチ(図
示せず)を配しておくものである。 Even if swimmer B gets tired of swimming and gets swept away by the water current A, there is a safety net 1 at the end of the swimming path section 7.
3 is stretched, so you can swim with peace of mind without being swept away to the suction port 8 side. Of course, this safety net 1
The third section is provided with an emergency stop limit switch (not shown) that stops the flow propeller 9 if an excessive load is applied.
上述のように本発明の水泳練習用回流水槽装置
は、泳路部をプール本体の一部に仕切部材をもつ
て形成すると共に、該泳路部となる開放水路と、
送流プロペラを配す回流運転機関部となる閉鎖水
路を平面的に組合わす所謂水平循環型とした回流
水槽構成としたことにより、設置スペースは比較
的広くなるがプールサイド下部となるデツドスペ
ースを利用するために支障はなく、且つ構築物自
体は簡略構造でも十分対処し得、垂直循環水流方
式に比して安価となり、保守、管理等も容易であ
る。しかも、本発明で一番良い点はこの泳路部を
プール本体に組込んだことにより、今までと全く
同じ環境で泳ぐことができ、精神的な負担も与え
ない。勿論、既設のプール施設の一部に構成する
ことも可能である。更に、この水流は可変速型モ
ータを用いた送流プロペラの回転数を変えること
もできるため、泳者の速さに応じた流速を得、且
つ水流自体は整流部材、偏流翼等で規制され均一
な流速分布が得られ、無理のな泳ぎができる等の
効果を奏する。 As described above, the recirculation water tank device for swimming practice of the present invention includes a swimming path portion formed by having a partition member as a part of the pool body, and an open water channel serving as the swimming path portion;
By adopting a so-called horizontal circulation type recirculation water tank configuration in which a closed waterway, which serves as the recirculation operation engine section where the sending propeller is arranged, is combined in a planar manner, the installation space is relatively large, but the dead space at the bottom of the pool side is used. There are no problems with this method, and the structure itself can be sufficiently constructed with a simple structure, and it is cheaper than the vertical circulation water flow system, and maintenance and management are easy. Moreover, the best part of the present invention is that this swimming path is incorporated into the pool body, so you can swim in exactly the same environment as before, without putting any mental strain on you. Of course, it is also possible to configure it as part of an existing pool facility. Furthermore, this water flow can be controlled by changing the rotational speed of the sending propeller using a variable speed motor, so the flow velocity can be matched to the speed of the swimmer, and the water flow itself is regulated by a rectifying member, drifting blades, etc., so that it is uniform. This provides effects such as a smooth flow velocity distribution and the ability to swim effortlessly.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図は
平面図、第2図は泳路部の説明図、第3図は流水
ノズル口部の縦断側面図、第4図は偏流翼部の斜
視図である。
1…プール本体、1a,1b…側壁、2…流水
ノズル口部、3…水平循環型回流水槽、4…閉鎖
水路、5…仕切部材、6…開放水路、7…泳路
部、8…吸込口部、9…送流プロペラ、11…整
流部材、12…偏流翼、13…安全ネツト、a…
入隅部、b…プールサイド。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a swimming path, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of a flowing water nozzle mouth, and FIG. 4 is a biased flow blade. FIG. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Pool body, 1a, 1b...Side wall, 2...Water nozzle mouth part, 3...Horizontal circulation type circulation water tank, 4...Closed channel, 5...Partition member, 6...Open channel, 7...Swimming path part, 8...Suction Mouth part, 9... Feed propeller, 11... Straightening member, 12... Deviation blade, 13... Safety net, a...
Inner corner, b...poolside.
Claims (1)
脱自在の帯状仕切部材で少なくとも1コース分の
幅に仕切り開放水路を形成すると共に、該開放水
路の前後端となるプール本体の側壁に設けた流水
ノズル口部と吸込口部に、プールサイドの床下に
配設した中途のデイフユーザー部に単一の送流プ
ロペラを備えたコ字型閉鎖水路を接続し、全体と
して長方形枠状となる水平循環型回流水槽を形成
し、該回流水槽の四方に位置する各コーナー部
に、所定間隔を持つ複数枚の弯曲翼部で形成の偏
流翼を取り付け、且つ前記流水ノズル口部と吸込
口部に整流格子を設け、また前記開放水路の終端
部となる偏流翼の前面部位置に安全ネツトを差渡
し、前記送流プロペラを閉鎖水路外に設置した可
変速モーターに連絡してなることを特徴とした水
泳練習用回流水槽装置。1. One side of the pool body is partitioned with a removable band-shaped partition member having a width equal to or greater than the water depth to form an open channel with a width of at least one course, and is provided on the side wall of the pool body at the front and rear ends of the open channel. A U-shaped closed channel equipped with a single flow propeller is connected to the flowing water nozzle mouth and suction port, and to the midway differential user part located under the poolside floor, and the overall shape is a rectangular frame. A horizontal circulation type recirculation water tank is formed, and biased flow blades formed by a plurality of curved blade parts with a predetermined interval are attached to each corner located on the four sides of the recirculation water tank, and the flow water nozzle mouth part and the suction port are attached. A rectifying grid is provided at the end of the open waterway, and a safety net is placed in front of the deflection blade that forms the end of the open waterway, and the sending propeller is connected to a variable speed motor installed outside the closed waterway. Features a circulating water tank device for swimming practice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9038382A JPS58206773A (en) | 1982-05-27 | 1982-05-27 | Revolving water stream tank apparatus for swimming exercise |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9038382A JPS58206773A (en) | 1982-05-27 | 1982-05-27 | Revolving water stream tank apparatus for swimming exercise |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58206773A JPS58206773A (en) | 1983-12-02 |
| JPH0133627B2 true JPH0133627B2 (en) | 1989-07-14 |
Family
ID=13997043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9038382A Granted JPS58206773A (en) | 1982-05-27 | 1982-05-27 | Revolving water stream tank apparatus for swimming exercise |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58206773A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5213331A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-02-01 | Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> | Display device for the exposure built-in camera |
-
1982
- 1982-05-27 JP JP9038382A patent/JPS58206773A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58206773A (en) | 1983-12-02 |
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