JPH0137177B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0137177B2 JPH0137177B2 JP17131284A JP17131284A JPH0137177B2 JP H0137177 B2 JPH0137177 B2 JP H0137177B2 JP 17131284 A JP17131284 A JP 17131284A JP 17131284 A JP17131284 A JP 17131284A JP H0137177 B2 JPH0137177 B2 JP H0137177B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- power switch
- milling machine
- adjustment handle
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は一回通し精米機において、その運転
中に主モータを一旦停止し、その後再び起動する
際の困難性を改良するための装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention relates to a device for improving the difficulty in temporarily stopping and then restarting the main motor of a single pass rice mill during its operation.
従来の技術
従来の所謂一回通し式精米機はその精白中に、
玄米の供給を停止しないで主モータの電源スイツ
チを切ると、白米排出口の抵抗蓋が加圧された
まゝの状態で精米機の回転が停止するので、精白
室内の白米が固く充填されたまゝになる。従つ
て、次に再起動するとき、即ち、主モータに電源
を通じた際、その主モータに最初から負荷がかゝ
つているので、その起動困難の現象を生ずる。Conventional technology The conventional so-called one-pass rice milling machine has
If you turn off the power switch of the main motor without stopping the supply of brown rice, the rice mill will stop rotating while the resistance cover of the white rice discharge port remains pressurized, so the white rice in the milling chamber will remain firmly filled. become. Therefore, when the main motor is restarted next time, that is, when power is applied to the main motor, a load is applied to the main motor from the beginning, making it difficult to start the main motor.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
この発明は一回通し式精米機の運転中に、それ
を一旦停止した後、再機動する際の困難性を解決
するためのものである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention is intended to solve the difficulty in restarting a single-pass rice mill after it is temporarily stopped during operation.
問題点を解決するための手段
精白ロールを内蔵せる精白筒の白米排出口に抵
抗蓋を調節自在に設けた一回通し式精米機に於い
て、該抵抗蓋の調節ハンドルとモータの電源スイ
ツチとを連動可能に、かつ該抵抗蓋の抵抗値が実
質上零になるときと該電源スイツチが切れるとき
とを同期せしめたものである。Means to Solve the Problem In a single-pass rice milling machine in which a resistor lid is freely adjustable at the polished rice discharge port of a polishing cylinder with a built-in polishing roll, the adjustment handle of the resistor lid and the power switch of the motor are connected. and synchronizes the time when the resistance value of the resistor lid becomes substantially zero and the time when the power switch is turned off.
作 用
精白中に運転を中止するときは、抵抗蓋の調節
ハンドルを手動により操作し、この操作と連動し
て主モータの電源スイツチを操作し、抵抗蓋の調
節ハンドルの位置を、抵抗蓋の抵抗値が零に近づ
くまで移動して、精白筒内の白米の充満を弛める
と、その状態で電源スイツチが調節ハンドルと連
動して遮断され、主モータを停止するものであ
る。Operation To stop operation during polishing, manually operate the adjustment handle on the resistor lid. In conjunction with this operation, operate the main motor power switch to change the position of the adjustment handle on the resistor lid. When the resistance value approaches zero and the polishing cylinder is no longer full of polished rice, the power switch is shut off in conjunction with the adjustment handle and the main motor is stopped.
次に運転を再開する際は、調節ハンドルを握
り、抵抗蓋の抵抗を増加する方向に操作し、この
操作に連動して電源スイツチを接続して主モータ
を回転し、精白筒内における白米の圧力を徐々に
高めながら運転を再開するものである。 Next, when restarting operation, grasp the adjustment handle and operate the resistance lid in the direction of increasing the resistance. In conjunction with this operation, connect the power switch and rotate the main motor to remove the polished rice in the polishing cylinder. Operation is restarted while gradually increasing the pressure.
実施例
この発明の実施例を添付図面について説明する
と、送穀ロール1に接続された精白ロール2を円
筒形の除糖網3の中に同心的に設け、これらの間
に精白室4を形成し、該精白室4の白米排出口5
に抵抗蓋6を調節自在に設けた一回通し式精米機
に於いて、該抵抗蓋6に抵抗ばね10と抵抗杆1
1を介して調節ハンドル7を接合し、又該調節ハ
ンドル7に連動杆12を介して主モータ8の電源
スイツチ9を接合し、その抵抗蓋6の抵抗値を実
質上零にしたとき、前記抵抗蓋6の電源スイツチ
9が切れるように連動関係を調整しておくもので
ある。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. A milling roll 2 connected to a grain feeding roll 1 is provided concentrically in a cylindrical sugar removal net 3, and a milling chamber 4 is formed between them. and the white rice discharge port 5 of the whitening room 4.
In a single-pass type rice polishing machine in which a resistance lid 6 is freely adjustable, a resistance spring 10 and a resistance rod 1 are attached to the resistance lid 6.
1, and the power switch 9 of the main motor 8 is connected to the adjustment handle 7 via the interlocking rod 12, and when the resistance value of the resistance cover 6 is made substantially zero, the above-mentioned The interlocking relationship is adjusted so that the power switch 9 of the resistor cover 6 can be turned off.
この抵抗蓋6は抵抗ばね10を介して白米排出
口5に押圧されており、調節ハンドル7の裏面に
形成された抵抗カム14と抵抗杆11との間の摺
動により抵抗ばね10の圧縮力を調整し、抵抗蓋
6の白米排出口5に対する押圧力を調整するよう
にしてある。 This resistance lid 6 is pressed against the white rice discharge port 5 via a resistance spring 10, and the compression force of the resistance spring 10 is caused by sliding between a resistance cam 14 formed on the back surface of the adjustment handle 7 and a resistance rod 11. is adjusted to adjust the pressing force of the resistance lid 6 against the white rice discharge port 5.
又、調節ハンドル7の裏面には電源スイツチ用
カム15が形成されており、このカム15に前述
の連動杆12が当接されており、調節ハンドル7
を回転することにより、連動杆12は、カム15
に押されてその軸16を中心として矢印A12方
向に揺動し、電源スイツチ9を断続するものであ
る。 Further, a power switch cam 15 is formed on the back surface of the adjustment handle 7, and the above-mentioned interlocking rod 12 is in contact with this cam 15, and the adjustment handle 7
By rotating the interlocking rod 12, the cam 15
When pressed, the power switch 9 swings about its shaft 16 in the direction of arrow A12 to turn the power switch 9 on and off.
図示の精米機をその運転中に一旦停止する際
は、先ず調節ハンドル7を文字「弱」で示された
方向、即ち矢印A7方向に回転して、第2図の状
態とし、抵抗蓋6の圧力を弱め、その圧力を実質
上零にし、そのときの調節ハンドル7の停止位置
において、電源スイツチ用カム15の切り欠き1
5aに連動杆12を落ち込ませ、第4図に示す電
源スイツチ9の端子9a,9b間を切るようにし
たものである。 To temporarily stop the illustrated rice milling machine during its operation, first rotate the adjustment handle 7 in the direction indicated by the character "Low", that is, in the direction of arrow A7, to bring it into the state shown in FIG. The pressure is reduced to substantially zero, and when the adjustment handle 7 is at the stop position, the notch 1 of the power switch cam 15 is opened.
The interlocking rod 12 is lowered at 5a to cut off the terminals 9a and 9b of the power switch 9 shown in FIG.
電源スイツチ9を切つた直後主モータ8はその
慣性により若干回転してその後停止し、その間に
精白室4内に固く詰つている精米を弛める。この
状態において、次に精米機を回転する際、調節ハ
ンドル7を、その表面に表示せる矢印7B方向、
即ち文字「強」で示された方向に回転すると、連
動杆12は電源スイツチ9の抵抗カム14によつ
て押し動かされ、抵抗ばね10を押圧し、抵抗蓋
6を白米排出口5に向けて押しつける。 Immediately after the power switch 9 is turned off, the main motor 8 rotates slightly due to its inertia and then stops, during which time the milled rice that is tightly packed in the milling chamber 4 is loosened. In this state, when rotating the rice milling machine next time, move the adjustment handle 7 in the direction of arrow 7B shown on its surface.
That is, when rotated in the direction indicated by the character "strong", the interlocking rod 12 is pushed and moved by the resistance cam 14 of the power switch 9, presses the resistance spring 10, and directs the resistance lid 6 toward the white rice discharge port 5. to force.
又、これと同時に調節ハンドル7の裏面の電源
スイツチ用カム15と接合している連動杆12を
第4図に示す如く矢印A12方向に回動し、電源
スイツチ9を接続し、主モータ8を回転し、送穀
ロール1及精白ロール2を回転し、精白を開始す
るものである。 At the same time, the interlocking rod 12 connected to the power switch cam 15 on the back of the adjustment handle 7 is rotated in the direction of arrow A12 as shown in FIG. 4, the power switch 9 is connected, and the main motor 8 is turned on. The grain feeding roll 1 and whitening roll 2 are rotated to start whitening.
なお17は玄米用ホツパ、13は玄米供給シヤ
ツタ、19,20は夫々単相電源及三相電源であ
る。 Note that 17 is a brown rice hopper, 13 is a brown rice supply shutter, and 19 and 20 are a single-phase power source and a three-phase power source, respectively.
以上本発明を第1図乃至第4図の実施例につい
て説明したが、本発明はそれのみに限定されるも
のでなく、例えば主モータを第4図の如く単相モ
ータにする代りに第5図の如く三相モータにする
等して、本発明の要旨の範囲内で部分的付加或は
変更を行つて実施することができる。 Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention is not limited thereto. The present invention can be implemented by making partial additions or changes within the scope of the gist of the present invention, such as using a three-phase motor as shown in the figure.
効 果
本発明は上述の構成ならびに作用を有するの
で、一回通し式精米機の運転中に、これを停止す
る際、その調節ハンドルを操作して電源スイツチ
9を切ると、その停止の直前に白米排出口5の抵
抗蓋6に作用する圧力が実質上零になり精白室4
内の負荷がなくなり、その後完全に停止するの
で、次に精米機の運転を再起動するとき、主モー
タ8に起動時の過電流が流れず、その運転再開を
極めて容易に且つ確実に行うことができる。Effects Since the present invention has the above-described structure and operation, when the single-pass type rice milling machine is in operation and when it is stopped, if the power switch 9 is turned off by operating the adjustment handle, the power switch 9 can be turned off immediately before the rice milling machine is stopped. The pressure acting on the resistance lid 6 of the polished rice discharge port 5 becomes substantially zero, and the whitening chamber 4
Since the load inside the rice milling machine is removed and the rice milling machine completely stops, the next time the rice milling machine is restarted, no overcurrent flows to the main motor 8 at the time of startup, and the restarting of the rice milling machine can be carried out extremely easily and reliably. Can be done.
第1図は本案の縦断面図、第2図は、その一部
分の拡大正面図、第3図は第2図の一部分の右側
面図、第4図は本案の電気回路図、第5図は第4
図の部分の他の実施例を示す電気回路図である。
4……精白室、6……抵抗蓋、7……調節ハン
ドル、8……主モータ、9……電源スイツチ、1
0……抵抗ばね、12……連動杆、14……抵抗
カム、15……電源スイツチ用カム。
Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged front view of a portion thereof, Figure 3 is a right side view of a portion of Figure 2, Figure 4 is an electric circuit diagram of the present invention, and Figure 5 is Fourth
FIG. 6 is an electrical circuit diagram showing another embodiment of the part shown in the figure. 4... Refining chamber, 6... Resistance lid, 7... Adjustment handle, 8... Main motor, 9... Power switch, 1
0...Resistance spring, 12...Interlocking rod, 14...Resistance cam, 15...Cam for power switch.
Claims (1)
けた一回通し式精米機に於いて、該抵抗蓋の調節
ハンドルと主モータの電源スイツチとを連動可能
に設け、その抵抗蓋の抵抗値が実質上零になると
きと、前記主モータの電源スイツチが切れるとき
とを同期せしめた一回通し式精米機。 2 調節ハンドルが抵抗杆と抵抗ばねを介して抵
抗蓋と接続され、又同調節ハンドルが連動杆を介
して電源スイツチと接続されていることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲1に記載せる一回通し式精米
機。 3 調節ハンドルがその一側面に抵抗用カムと電
源スイツチ用カムとを夫々具備されていることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲1に記載せる一回通し
式精米機。 4 抵抗用カムが、抵抗杆と接合し、又電源スイ
ツチ用カムが連動杆と夫々接合していることを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲3に記載せる一回通し式
精米機。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a one-time rice milling machine in which a resistor lid is freely adjustable at the polished rice discharge port of a polishing room, the adjustment handle of the resistor lid is provided so as to be interlocked with the power switch of the main motor. , a one-time rice milling machine in which the time when the resistance value of the resistor lid becomes substantially zero and the time when the power switch of the main motor is turned off are synchronized. 2. The one-time device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment handle is connected to the resistance lid through a resistance rod and a resistance spring, and the adjustment handle is connected to a power switch through an interlocking rod. Through-type rice milling machine. 3. The single-pass rice milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment handle is provided with a resistance cam and a power switch cam on one side thereof, respectively. 4. The single pass rice milling machine according to claim 3, wherein the resistance cam is connected to a resistance rod, and the power switch cam is connected to an interlocking rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17131284A JPS6150643A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | One-time passing type rice-cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17131284A JPS6150643A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | One-time passing type rice-cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6150643A JPS6150643A (en) | 1986-03-12 |
| JPH0137177B2 true JPH0137177B2 (en) | 1989-08-04 |
Family
ID=15920926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17131284A Granted JPS6150643A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1984-08-17 | One-time passing type rice-cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6150643A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-08-17 JP JP17131284A patent/JPS6150643A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6150643A (en) | 1986-03-12 |
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