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JPH0146190B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0146190B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0146190B2
JPH0146190B2 JP19632684A JP19632684A JPH0146190B2 JP H0146190 B2 JPH0146190 B2 JP H0146190B2 JP 19632684 A JP19632684 A JP 19632684A JP 19632684 A JP19632684 A JP 19632684A JP H0146190 B2 JPH0146190 B2 JP H0146190B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
titanium
titanium alloy
treatment
base material
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP19632684A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6173885A (en
Inventor
Yoshinori Takakura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP19632684A priority Critical patent/JPS6173885A/en
Publication of JPS6173885A publication Critical patent/JPS6173885A/en
Publication of JPH0146190B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0146190B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • C23C22/36Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/82After-treatment
    • C23C22/83Chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明はチタニウム、又はチタニウム合金へ
の表面処理方法に関するものである。 〔従来の技術〕 従来より、チタニウム、又はチタニウム合金は
アルミニウム、又はアルミニウム合金と同じく化
学的には非常に活性であり、種々の化学物質と反
応しやすいがステンレス銅と同じように非常に不
働態化しやすく、通常表面にきわめて薄く保護性
の強い酸化膜が形成され、種々の酸化性の強い
酸、アルカリ、その他の化学薬品に対して優れた
耐食性、耐薬品性を有することが知られている。
又、チタニウム、又はチタニウム合金は高い比強
度(強度と密度との比)を有し、かつ適当なじん
性、耐熱性、熱安定性、加工性を有している。従
つて、化学プラント材料、航空宇宙機用材料とし
て主要な地位を占めるに至つている。 しかしながら、チタニウム、又はチタニウム合
金は耐摩耗、耐焼付性、耐ロージヨン性及び熱放
射性等が劣るために、その用途が制約されてい
る。 即ち、チタニウム、又はチタニウム合金は、例
えば、主にその耐熱性と高い比強度(強度と密度
との比)とを利用して宇宙機器の太陽電池フレー
ム等一次構造部材に用いられる場合には摩耗、太
陽光直射による幅射熱等がいちじるしく生起する
ために実用に供することができないという欠点を
有していた。 かかる欠点を改善するために、チタニウム、又
はチタニウム合金から成る基材表面を高い摩耗性
を有し、かつ太陽熱選択吸収のための皮膜を被覆
する方法が知られている。 かかる方法としては、例えば(ア)電解めつきによ
つて各種黒色めつきする方法、(イ)スパツタリン
グ、イオンプレーテイング等の乾式めつきによる
方式、(ウ)化成皮膜処理方法、(エ)塗装による方法、
(オ)陽極酸化皮膜処理方法が挙げられる。 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 上記のような従来のチタニウム又はチタニウム
合金への表面処理方法では次に述べるような問題
点が挙げられる。 即ち、上記(ア)の方法によれば、蒸気脱脂、ブラ
スト、エツチング、活性化等の加工工程を経て黒
色クロムめつき、又は黒色ニツケルめつきを行う
ものであるが、チタニウム又はチタニウム合金は
上記の加工工程中空気又は水と接触すると、薄い
酸化皮膜が生成され不働態状態となりめつき皮膜
の密着性が不充分となる。この密着性は一般に熱
処理によつて改善努力しているが、この熱処理温
度は450℃以上という比較的高温が必要であり、
高価な装置が必要である。 上記(イ)の方法では、アルミニウム、ニツケル、
クロム等の皮膜をスパツタリング、イオンプレー
テイング等の装置を用いて形成させ、その後黒色
化成皮膜処理を行つて所要の皮膜を得るものであ
るが、装置が高価であり、しかも皮膜の密着性も
安定したものが得られない。 上記(ウ)の方法はアルミニウム、又はアルミニウ
ム合金、鉄鋼、ステンレス鋼等の基材表面の処理
方法等については非常によく研究されているが、
チタニウム、又はチタニウム合金については報告
が少なく、本発明者の検討結果でも特性上よいも
のが得られなかつた。 上記(エ)の方法は、チタニウム、又はチタニウム
合金から成る基材表面に直接黒色又白色の塗料を
吹き付けるのであるが、生成した塗膜は摩耗がい
ちじるしく生起する部所には実用に供することが
できない。 上記(オ)の方法は、チタニウム、又はチタニウム
合金を陽極にし、硫酸を含む水溶液中で電解する
のであるが、生成した皮膜は青色を成し、所要の
色を得ることができないため実用に供することが
できない。 という問題点があつた。 この発明は上記した問題点を解決するためにな
されたものであり、その目的は比較的簡便な方法
により、基材表面の任意の部分に優れた耐摩耗性
を有し、かつ優れた太陽光吸収性を有する処理層
を付与する方法を提供するにある。 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 この発明に係るチタニウム、又はチタニウム合
金への表面処理方法は、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、
チタニウム、又はチタニウム合金から成る基材表
面上に二硫化モリブデンの層を被覆することによ
り、上記目的が達成できることをみいだし、本発
明を完成するに到つた。 即ち、本発明のチタニウム、又はチタニウム合
金への表面処理方法は、チタニウム、又はチタニ
ウム合金から成る基材表面を機械的方法により所
面の表面組さに仕上げ、ついでリン酸三ナトリウ
ム、フツ化カリウム、フツ化水素からなる混合水
溶液中で化学処理した後、二硫化モリブデン
(MoS2)系皮膜を被覆することを特徴とするも
のである。 以下において、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。 本発明の表面処理方法は、先ずチタニウム、又
はチタニウム合金からなる基材表面を機械的方法
により所要の表面粗さに仕上げる。かかる機械的
方法としては、例えば、ドライホーニング装置を
利用してもよいし、又、液体ホーニングを用いて
もよい。 かかる処理は、例えば300から400メツシユのガ
ラスビーズを2Kg/cm2から5Kg/cm2の空気圧で基
材表面の任意の部分に吹き付けるのである。 基材表面に吹き付ける場合は所要とする部分に
均等に吹き付けることが好ましい。 本発明の表面処理方法は、ついで、チタニウム
又はチタニウム合金からなる基材表面に残つた。
上記機械的方法で使用したガラスビーズを除去す
るためにリン酸三ナトリウム、フツ化カリウム、
フツ化水素からなる混合水溶液中で化学処理をす
る。かかる化学処理は、例えば温度70℃から90℃
で5分から15分程度行なうものである。 処理温度、処理時間は基材表面の状態により適
宜選択することが好ましい。 本発明の表面処理は、ついでチタニウム又はチ
タニウム合金からなる基材表面の耐摩耗及び太陽
光選択吸収膜を付与するために二硫化モリブデン
(MoS2)系被覆処理を行うのである。 かかる二硫化モリブデン(MoS2)系被覆処理
には、例えば特殊な樹脂に超微粒子である二硫化
モリブデンを分散させたものを用い、チタニウ
ム、又はチタニウム合金からなる基材表面に特殊
なスプレーガンで空気圧1〜2Kg/cm2にして吹き
付けるのである。吹き付けた後の乾燥は、例えば
温度200℃で1時間程度行なうものである。 〔作用〕 この発明においては、機械的方法によりチタニ
ウム、又はチタニウム合金からなる基材の表面を
所要の表面粗さに仕上げるため二硫化モリブデン
(MoS2)系皮膜のチタニウム、又はチタニウム
合金からなる基材表面への密着性はいちじるしく
向上する。 またこの発明において、リン酸三ナトリウム、
フツ化カリウム、フツ化水素からなる混合水溶液
中で化学処理することによつて、機械的方法によ
りチタニウム、又はチタニウム合金からなる基材
表面を所要表面粗さに仕上げる際、表面に付着し
た異物を除去する。 ついでこの発明において、二硫化モリブデン
(MoS2)系皮膜を被覆することによつて、チタ
ニウム、又はチタニウム合金からなる基材表面に
耐摩耗性を有する処理層を付与すると共に優れた
太陽光吸収性を有する処理層を付与することがで
きる。 〔実施例〕 以下において、実施例を掲げ、この発明を更に
詳しく説明する。 実施例 直径20mm、厚さ10mmを有する純チタニウムから
なる基材を次に示す工程に従つて処理した。 (1) トリクレン脱脂 温度80〜90℃時間 90秒間浸漬した。 (2) ドライホーニング #300のガラスビーズを空気圧3Kg/cm2で吹き
付けた。 (3) 化学処理 リン酸三ナトリウム50g/、フツ化カリウム
20g/、フツ化水素10g/の混合水溶液に温
度75℃、時間10分間浸漬した。 (4) 水洗 流水中1〜2分間 (5) 湯洗 温度80〜100℃、時間60秒間浸漬した。 (6) 乾燥 温度50℃、時間30分間行なつた。 (7) 二硫化モリブデン(MoS2)系被膜処理 空気圧1.5Kg/cm2にてスプレーガンで塗布した。 (8) 自然乾燥 室温で30分間行なつた。 (9) 焼付 温度200℃、時間60分間行なつた。 以上の処理をして得られた処理基材及び無処理
機材について各々、太陽光特性(太陽光吸収率と
赤外放射率との比)及びソーラシミユレータによ
る温度上昇(表面温度)測定した。試験結果を表
に示す。
[Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a method for surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy. [Prior Art] Traditionally, titanium or titanium alloys, like aluminum or aluminum alloys, are chemically very active and easily react with various chemicals, but like stainless copper, they are very passive. It is known to have excellent corrosion resistance and chemical resistance against a variety of strongly oxidizing acids, alkalis, and other chemicals. .
Further, titanium or a titanium alloy has high specific strength (ratio of strength to density), and has appropriate toughness, heat resistance, thermal stability, and workability. Therefore, it has come to occupy a major position as a chemical plant material and aerospace aircraft material. However, titanium or titanium alloys have poor wear resistance, seizure resistance, rosion resistance, heat radiation properties, etc., and therefore their uses are limited. In other words, titanium or titanium alloys are used mainly for their heat resistance and high specific strength (ratio of strength to density) to prevent wear when used in primary structural members such as solar cell frames of space equipment. However, it had the disadvantage that it could not be put to practical use because of the considerable radiant heat caused by direct sunlight. In order to improve this drawback, a method is known in which the surface of a base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy is coated with a film that has high abrasion resistance and is for selective absorption of solar heat. Examples of such methods include (a) various black plating methods using electrolytic plating, (b) dry plating methods such as sputtering and ion plating, (c) chemical conversion coating methods, and (d) painting. The method according to
(e) An anodic oxide film treatment method may be mentioned. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The conventional surface treatment method for titanium or titanium alloy as described above has the following problems. That is, according to method (a) above, black chrome plating or black nickel plating is performed through processing steps such as steam degreasing, blasting, etching, and activation. When it comes into contact with air or water during the processing step, a thin oxide film is formed and becomes passive, resulting in insufficient adhesion of the plating film. Efforts are generally made to improve this adhesion through heat treatment, but this heat treatment requires a relatively high temperature of 450°C or higher.
Requires expensive equipment. In the method (a) above, aluminum, nickel,
A film of chromium, etc. is formed using equipment such as sputtering or ion plating, and then a black chemical conversion film treatment is performed to obtain the desired film, but the equipment is expensive and the adhesion of the film is not stable. I can't get what I wanted. The above method (c) has been very well researched as a method for treating the surface of base materials such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, steel, stainless steel, etc.
There are few reports on titanium or titanium alloys, and the inventor's studies have not yielded good properties. In the method (d) above, black or white paint is directly sprayed onto the surface of the base material made of titanium or titanium alloy, but the resulting paint film cannot be used practically in areas where significant wear occurs. Can not. In the method (e) above, titanium or a titanium alloy is used as an anode and electrolyzed in an aqueous solution containing sulfuric acid, but the resulting film is blue and cannot be used for practical use because the desired color cannot be obtained. I can't. There was a problem. This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide excellent abrasion resistance to any part of the base material surface and to provide excellent sunlight resistance by a relatively simple method. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for applying a treated layer having absorbent properties. [Means for solving the problems] As a result of extensive studies, the method for surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy according to the present invention has been developed.
It has been found that the above object can be achieved by coating the surface of a substrate made of titanium or a titanium alloy with a layer of molybdenum disulfide, and the present invention has been completed. That is, in the surface treatment method for titanium or titanium alloy of the present invention, the surface of a base material made of titanium or titanium alloy is finished to a desired surface texture by a mechanical method, and then treated with trisodium phosphate or potassium fluoride. The method is characterized in that it is coated with a molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) film after being chemically treated in a mixed aqueous solution consisting of hydrogen fluoride. In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail. In the surface treatment method of the present invention, first, the surface of a base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy is finished to a desired surface roughness by a mechanical method. As such a mechanical method, for example, a dry honing device may be used, or liquid honing may be used. In such a treatment, for example, 300 to 400 meshes of glass beads are sprayed onto any part of the surface of the substrate at an air pressure of 2 kg/cm 2 to 5 kg/cm 2 . When spraying onto the surface of the base material, it is preferable to spray evenly onto the required areas. The surface treatment method of the present invention then remained on the surface of the substrate made of titanium or titanium alloy.
Trisodium phosphate, potassium fluoride,
Chemical treatment is carried out in a mixed aqueous solution consisting of hydrogen fluoride. Such chemical treatment may be performed at a temperature of 70°C to 90°C, for example.
It lasts about 5 to 15 minutes. It is preferable that the treatment temperature and treatment time are appropriately selected depending on the condition of the surface of the substrate. In the surface treatment of the present invention, a molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )-based coating treatment is then performed to impart wear resistance to the surface of the base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy and to provide a selective sunlight absorption film. Such molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )-based coating treatment uses, for example, a special resin in which ultrafine particles of molybdenum disulfide are dispersed, and the surface of the base material made of titanium or titanium alloy is coated with a special spray gun. It is sprayed at an air pressure of 1 to 2 kg/cm 2 . Drying after spraying is carried out, for example, at a temperature of 200° C. for about one hour. [Function] In this invention, in order to finish the surface of a base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy to a required surface roughness by a mechanical method, a molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )-based coating is applied to a base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy. Adhesion to the material surface is significantly improved. Further, in this invention, trisodium phosphate,
When the surface of a substrate made of titanium or titanium alloy is mechanically finished to the required surface roughness by chemical treatment in a mixed aqueous solution consisting of potassium fluoride and hydrogen fluoride, foreign matter adhering to the surface can be removed. Remove. Next, in this invention, by coating with a molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )-based film, a treated layer having wear resistance is imparted to the surface of a base material made of titanium or a titanium alloy, and it also has excellent sunlight absorption properties. A treatment layer having the following properties can be applied. [Example] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to Examples. Example A base material made of pure titanium and having a diameter of 20 mm and a thickness of 10 mm was treated according to the following steps. (1) Triclean degreasing Immersed at a temperature of 80 to 90°C for 90 seconds. (2) Dry honing #300 glass beads were sprayed at an air pressure of 3 kg/cm 2 . (3) Chemical treatment Trisodium phosphate 50g/, potassium fluoride
It was immersed in a mixed aqueous solution containing 20 g/hydrogen fluoride and 10 g/hydrogen fluoride at a temperature of 75° C. for 10 minutes. (4) Water washing: 1 to 2 minutes under running water. (5) Hot water washing: Immersed at a temperature of 80 to 100°C for 60 seconds. (6) Drying was carried out at a temperature of 50°C for 30 minutes. (7) Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )-based coating treatment Coated with a spray gun at an air pressure of 1.5 Kg/cm 2 . (8) Natural drying was carried out at room temperature for 30 minutes. (9) Baking was carried out at a temperature of 200°C for 60 minutes. The solar characteristics (ratio of solar absorption rate to infrared emissivity) and temperature rise (surface temperature) using a solar simulator were measured for the treated base materials and untreated materials obtained through the above treatments. . The test results are shown in the table.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の表面
処理方法によれば、チタニウム又はチタニウム合
金からなる基材表面に優れた耐摩耗性を有し、か
つ太陽光選択吸収膜の優れた表面処理層を比較的
簡単な設備により付与でき、制約されていた用途
が今後ますます広がり、航空宇宙機器用材料とし
て重要な地位を占めるものと確信する。
As is clear from the above description, according to the surface treatment method of the present invention, the surface of the base material made of titanium or titanium alloy has excellent wear resistance, and the solar selective absorption film has an excellent surface treatment layer. can be imparted using relatively simple equipment, and we are confident that its previously limited applications will expand further in the future, and that it will occupy an important position as a material for aerospace equipment.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 所要形状のチタニウム及びチタニウム合金か
ら成る基材表面を機械的方法により所要の表面粗
さに仕上げ、ついでリン酸三ナトリウムと、フツ
化カリウムと、フツ化水素とを含む混合水溶液中
で化学処理した後、二硫化モルブデン(MoS2
系皮膜を施すことを特徴とするチタニウム、又は
チタニウム合金への表面処理方法。
1 The surface of a base material made of titanium and titanium alloy in the desired shape is finished to the desired surface roughness by a mechanical method, and then chemically treated in a mixed aqueous solution containing trisodium phosphate, potassium fluoride, and hydrogen fluoride. After that, molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 )
A method for surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy, characterized by applying a system coating.
JP19632684A 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy Granted JPS6173885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19632684A JPS6173885A (en) 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19632684A JPS6173885A (en) 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6173885A JPS6173885A (en) 1986-04-16
JPH0146190B2 true JPH0146190B2 (en) 1989-10-06

Family

ID=16355957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19632684A Granted JPS6173885A (en) 1984-09-19 1984-09-19 Surface treatment of titanium or titanium alloy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6173885A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2726190B2 (en) * 1992-01-24 1998-03-11 新日本製鐵株式会社 Manufacturing method of titanium and titanium alloy sheets with excellent paintability
US6187388B1 (en) * 1998-08-06 2001-02-13 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method of simultaneous cleaning and fluxing of aluminum cylinder block bore surfaces for thermal spray coating adhesion
JP6839315B1 (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-03-03 有限会社中川商会 Surface modification method for the object to be treated
CN113245169A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-13 西北工业大学 Method for spraying lubricating coating on titanium alloy fastener or connecting piece

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6173885A (en) 1986-04-16

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