JPH0151273B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0151273B2 JPH0151273B2 JP25512184A JP25512184A JPH0151273B2 JP H0151273 B2 JPH0151273 B2 JP H0151273B2 JP 25512184 A JP25512184 A JP 25512184A JP 25512184 A JP25512184 A JP 25512184A JP H0151273 B2 JPH0151273 B2 JP H0151273B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- polyacetal
- core material
- skis
- toughness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005177 Duracon® POM Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005123 Celcon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004943 Delrin® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004036 acetal group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「発明の目的」
この発明の目的は、特に抜群の強靭性を有する
スキーを得ることである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to obtain a ski with particularly outstanding toughness.
「従来の技術」
従来、スキーの芯材に貼着する強化板の補強繊
維として、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維
等が使用されてきたが、未だ強靭性において満足
すべきものが得られなかつた。一方、強靭性が最
も大きいとされるスチールフアイバー等の金属繊
維は、その強度、剛性は非常に大きいものの、錆
る、重い等の欠点があつて使用することが困難で
あつた。``Prior Technology'' Conventionally, glass fibers, carbon fibers, aramid fibers, etc. have been used as reinforcing fibers for reinforcing plates attached to the core material of skis, but they have not yet been able to provide satisfactory toughness. . On the other hand, metal fibers such as steel fibers, which are said to have the highest toughness, have extremely high strength and rigidity, but have drawbacks such as rust and heavy weight, making it difficult to use them.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」
本発明は金属と同等の強度、及び剛性をもつた
金属以外の補強繊維をスキーのFRPに使用して
スキーの、特に強靭性に関する、性能を格段に高
めようとするものである。"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" The present invention uses reinforcing fibers other than metals, which have strength and rigidity equivalent to those of metals, in the FRP of skis to significantly improve the performance of skis, especially regarding toughness. This is what we are trying to do.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
本発明者は、多くの無機、有機の合成繊維と各
種マトリツクスを組合わせて補強板を製作し、こ
れをスキーに応用した結果、プラスチツクスを補
強する繊維としてはポリアセタール繊維が最適で
あることを知り本発明を完成した。``Means for Solving the Problems'' The present inventor created a reinforcing plate by combining many inorganic and organic synthetic fibers and various matrices, and applied this to skis. The present invention was completed after learning that polyacetal fiber was the most suitable for this purpose.
すなわち、この発明はポリアセタール繊維をプ
ラスチツクスで薄板状に成型してこれを芯材に貼
着することによつて、ポリアセタール繊維の有す
る金属に勝るとも劣らない引張り強度、引張り伸
度と、金属に比較して非常に軽量(スチールの約
1/6)な特性をスキーに利用するものである。 In other words, this invention molds polyacetal fiber into a thin sheet of plastic and attaches it to a core material, thereby achieving tensile strength and elongation comparable to those of metal, which polyacetal fiber has. The property of being extremely lightweight (approximately 1/6 that of steel) is utilized in skis.
この発明に用いるポリアセタール繊維とは、ポ
リアセタール樹脂を超延伸処理して製造される繊
維である。また、ポリアセタール樹脂
(poliacetal resin)とは主鎖にアセタール基をも
つ重合体でポリエーテルの一種で、通常ホルムア
ルデヒドの重合体、または共重合体である。単独
重合体をポリオキシメチレンという。枝分れが少
なく、結晶性のポリマーであり、エンジニアリン
グプラスチツクとして使用されている。単独重合
体にはデルリン(Delrin,du Pont社)、共強重
合体にはジユラコン、セルコン(Duracon,
Celcon,Cellanese社)等がある。そして、この
ポリアセタール樹脂を超延伸処理して繊維化する
には高結晶状態で通常の20倍以上に超延伸処理す
るものである。ポリアセタール繊維は次のように
すぐれた特性を有している。 The polyacetal fiber used in this invention is a fiber produced by super-stretching polyacetal resin. Polyacetal resin is a polymer having an acetal group in its main chain and is a type of polyether, and is usually a formaldehyde polymer or copolymer. The homopolymer is called polyoxymethylene. It is a crystalline polymer with little branching and is used as an engineering plastic. Delrin (du Pont) is used as a homopolymer, and Duracon (Duracon) is used as a copolymer.
Celcon, Cellanese), etc. Then, in order to ultra-stretch this polyacetal resin and make it into fibers, it is ultra-stretched in a highly crystalline state to 20 times or more the normal amount. Polyacetal fiber has the following excellent properties.
(1) 熱安定性が高い。線膨張係数がきわめて低
く、従来のプラスチツクの中では最低で、セラ
ミツクスと同等の値を示す。(1) High thermal stability. Its coefficient of linear expansion is extremely low, the lowest among conventional plastics, and comparable to that of ceramics.
(2) 強度が大きい。引張強度が非常に高く、スチ
ールに匹敵する強度を持つている。(2) Great strength. It has extremely high tensile strength, comparable to steel.
(3) 剛性が大きい。引張弾性率が非常に高く、従
来のプラスチツクの中では最高の部類に属し、
金属に近い値を示す。(3) High rigidity. Its tensile modulus is extremely high, making it one of the highest among conventional plastics.
Shows values close to those of metals.
(4) 加工が容易である。単糸で直径30ミクロンの
マルチフイラメント、直径0.7m/m〜2.2m/
mのフイラメント、それらの撚糸、チユーブ、
ロープ、テープ等の他種類の形態が可能であ
る。(4) Easy to process. Single filament with a diameter of 30 microns, diameter 0.7m/m to 2.2m/
m filaments, their twists, tubes,
Other types of configurations such as ropes, tapes, etc. are possible.
第1表(巻末)にポリアセタール繊維と鉄鋼線
との物性の比較データを示す。 Table 1 (at the end of the book) shows comparative data on the physical properties of polyacetal fiber and steel wire.
「実施例」
次にこの発明に係るスキーの一実施例を図面に
基づいて述べると1は芯材であり、この芯材1の
上下にポリアセタール繊維で補強したエポキシ樹
脂FRP2が貼着してある。このFRP2を貼着す
る際には、芯材1の上下片面または両面の双方が
ありうる。なお図面中3及び4は表面化粧板、5
は側板、6及び6′はエツジである。``Example'' Next, an example of a ski according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a core material, and epoxy resin FRP 2 reinforced with polyacetal fibers is attached to the top and bottom of the core material 1. . When pasting this FRP 2, it may be applied to one or both of the upper and lower sides of the core material 1. In addition, 3 and 4 in the drawing are surface decorative boards, 5
are side plates, and 6 and 6' are edges.
「発明の効果」
以上のように、この発明に係るスキーによれば
金属と同様の強靭性を有するポリアセタール繊維
を使用したFRP等が芯材に貼着してあるので、
ポリアセタール繊維のもつ抜群の強靭性、高弾性
及び軽量性がそのままスキーに利用でき、従つて
強靭性、弾性に富むと共に非常に軽く操作性に優
れたスキーが得られるという効果を有する。"Effects of the Invention" As described above, according to the ski according to the present invention, FRP etc. using polyacetal fibers having the same toughness as metal is attached to the core material.
The outstanding toughness, high elasticity, and lightness of polyacetal fibers can be used as they are in skis, which has the effect of providing skis that are strong, elastic, extremely light, and have excellent maneuverability.
図面はこの発明に係るスキーの一実施例を示す
断面図である。
1……芯材、2……FRP、3,4……表面化
粧板、5……側板、6,6′……エツジ。
The drawing is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the ski according to the present invention. 1... core material, 2... FRP, 3, 4... surface decorative board, 5... side plate, 6, 6'... edge.
Claims (1)
状に成型してこれを芯材に貼着したことを特徴と
するスキー。1. A ski characterized by molding polyacetal fiber into a thin sheet of plastic and pasting this onto a core material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25512184A JPS61135687A (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Ski |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25512184A JPS61135687A (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Ski |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61135687A JPS61135687A (en) | 1986-06-23 |
| JPH0151273B2 true JPH0151273B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
Family
ID=17274379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25512184A Granted JPS61135687A (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Ski |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61135687A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9770802B2 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2017-09-26 | Asahi Diamond Industrial Co., Ltd. | Rotary dresser and manufacturing method therefor |
-
1984
- 1984-12-04 JP JP25512184A patent/JPS61135687A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9770802B2 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2017-09-26 | Asahi Diamond Industrial Co., Ltd. | Rotary dresser and manufacturing method therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61135687A (en) | 1986-06-23 |
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