JPH0152252B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0152252B2 JPH0152252B2 JP10393684A JP10393684A JPH0152252B2 JP H0152252 B2 JPH0152252 B2 JP H0152252B2 JP 10393684 A JP10393684 A JP 10393684A JP 10393684 A JP10393684 A JP 10393684A JP H0152252 B2 JPH0152252 B2 JP H0152252B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packaging material
- cylindrical packaging
- sterilization
- mandrel
- cylindrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
<産業上の利用分野>
本発明は、無菌チヤンバー内で、例えば、第1
図に示すような斜線で示した三角形の折り重ね部
C1を底部a1、または頭部b1を有する直方体のカー
トンA、また第2図に示すように、前記と同様斜
線で示した三角形状の折り重ね部C2を底部a2また
は頭部b2を有するガゼツト型袋Bのように折返部
を形成する筒状包材の殺菌装置に関する。
<従来技術>
従来、この折り重ね部分を有する包装体に於い
ては、インラインにて、包装材料の殺菌後、2次
汚染防止対策を講じつつ内容物充填密封し、その
のちに包装体を形成する場合を除き、十分な殺菌
は行われていないのが、現状であつた。一方、密
封前に包装容器を形成する場合、かかる折り重ね
部分の殺菌の方法としては、巻取り状態の包装材
料よりインラインで殺菌成形・内容物充填密封す
る場合と、オフラインで包装容器に成形した後、
または、一部を成形した後、殺菌・内容物充填・
密封する場合と行われている。
前者の場合、巻取り状の包装材料が送られ、殺
菌を行なう工程になるのであるが、この時点より
以降、密封工程まで微生物の2次汚染防止対策
(機械全体をクリーンブース化するなど)が必要
であり、更に、内容物充填以前で個々の包装容器
に分割する場合には包装材料切断時の切りかえの
異物混入及び、積層材料でその中の紙を使用して
いるものであれば、紙内に存在する微生物が外部
に飛び出し、包装材料を汚染することとなる。
また、後者の成形された包装容器を殺菌する場
合は、例えば特開昭58−203823号公報(第5図)
に示されるように成形マンドレルで折り重ねて底
部を成形した後、抜き取り工程で殺菌薬液を噴霧
する殺菌方法は、示されているが、折り重ね部分
以外の包装容器内部の殺菌は前述の殺菌方法にて
容易に実施可能であるが、折り重ね部分に存在す
る微生物の殺菌は困難である。
<発明が解決しようとする課題>
本発明は、斯かる点に鑑み、2次汚染対策を完
全にし、十分な殺菌を行える装置を提供するもの
で、その特徴とするところは、無菌チヤンバー内
で包装容器を成形する筒状包材の底部、あるい
は、頭部を成形する時点に於いて、折り重ね部分
の殺菌を行ないつつ成形して、完全に殺菌された
衛生的な折り重ね部分を作成することが可能な殺
菌装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
<課題を解決するための手段>
本発明は、折り重ね部分を有する筒状包材を無
菌チヤンバー内で殺菌する殺菌装置において、筒
状包材を移動するマンドレルに挿入した未成形の
筒状包材の端部に殺菌薬液塗布する殺菌剤噴霧ノ
ズル、加熱空気により殺菌効果向上及び該薬液除
去と同時にシーラントを溶融させるホツトエアノ
ズル、端部を圧着する圧着バー、圧着部分を冷却
する冷却バー、折り重ね部を平坦に成型する成型
プラグをマンドレルの移動方向に沿つて順次設け
たことを特徴とする筒状包材の殺菌装置である。
<作 用>
一定の長さに切断したスリーブをマンドレルに
挿入した状態で、筒状包材の端部を殺菌し、次に
折り重ね部を形成するので、筒状包材の折り重ね
部分および切断面も完全に殺菌できる。
また、筒状の状態で殺菌液を塗布するので、筒
状包材を挿入するマンドレルも同時に殺菌するこ
とができる。
<実施例>
次に図面を用いて本発明の実施例について説明
する。
第3図に示すように、筒状包材導入口13と移
送口14を設けた無菌チヤンバー12内に、間欠
移動するチエーン3に一定間隔にマンドレル1を
設けた成形、搬送機構を有する。そして、マンド
レル1の移動順に、マンドレルに筒状包材2をマ
ンドレルに挿入し、成形する部分だけ残して固定
する。次に、装着した筒状包材2の端部に殺菌剤
に噴霧する噴霧ノズル4、筒状包材2の端部を加
熱するホツトエアノズル8、加熱された筒状包材
2の内面同士を圧着する圧着バー9を備え、ま
た、圧着部分を冷却する冷却バー10、折り重ね
部分を平坦にする成形プラグ11を備え、三角形
状の折り重ね部を折り、圧着、成形が完了した筒
状包材を次の工程へ移送する筒状包材の殺菌装置
である。
ここで、マンドレルの移動は、チエーンで移動
させず、回転軸に複数取り付け、回転移動させる
機構でもよい。
次に、第3図に示した殺菌装置を用いた殺菌の
具体例について説明する。
ここで、筒状包材の構成は、例えば第4図に示
す様にポリエチレン(20μ)(25)/紙(200g/
m2)(26)/ポリエチレン(20μ)(27)/アルミ
ニユウム(9μ)(28)/ポリエチレン(60μ)
(29)(内面)の5層構成の積層材料で、巻取状を
用いた。
以後、筒状包材の殺菌を、工程を追つて説明す
ると、巻取りから出てきた包装材料をサイドシー
ルを行ない筒状とする。
次に日付印刷ストロー用の穴あけ、罫線入れ加
工を行ない、個々にアイマークに従い切断する。
そして、出来上がつた筒状包材2(サイズ
66φ145mm)を、装着工程(a)でマンドレル1に成
形する頭部の反対方向から挿入し、折り重ね部
分、及び、シール、成形が容易に行える様、40mm
突き出した状態で固定する。次の殺菌工程(b)で、
そのマンドレル1に挿入させた、筒状包材2の開
口部分に殺菌剤として、常温の過酸化水素5濃度
15%の水溶液からなる殺菌剤を噴霧ノズル4から
加圧無菌エア6によりミストとして塗布する。塗
布量は先端部ほど多く、80g/m2であり、また、
マンドレル駆動部分では、4.5g/m2であつた。
過酸化水素水溶液塗布直後、次の加熱工程(C)に
て、加圧無菌エアー16によりヒーターを通して
無菌の270℃のホツトエアーをホツトエアノズル
8より噴霧することによつて過酸化水素水溶液を
加熱し、殺菌効果を向上させ、完全に、折り重ね
部分を殺菌した。
次に、筒状包材2端部のシーラントのポリエチ
レンが溶融しており、温度降下前に、6mmのシー
ル巾で圧着バー9、冷却バー10を用いて圧着工
程(d)で圧着後、冷却工程(e)で冷却を行なつた。そ
の後、次の成形工程(f)への移動に於いて成形ブラ
グ11を用いてシール部を平坦押しつぶして、折
り重ね部分を外側に突き出し、耳折り工程(g)一
工程にてその部分を折り曲げ本体に密着させて折
り重ね部分の完全殺菌された筒状包材が得られ
た。
上記殺菌装置の殺菌効果について説明する。
まず、致死効果について検査を行なつた結果を
示す。使用した材料の内面のシーラントのポリエ
チレン面に、Batillus coagulansの胞子懸濁液を
均一に塗布し、菌数105spore/cm2とした後殺菌を
行つた。殺菌剤は、常温の15%過酸化水素水溶液
をエアーブラシにて塗布し、塗布量は、一つの筒
状包材あたり、0.3gであつた。次に、無菌のホ
ツトエアーを吹き出し口の温度を270℃に調整し
て吹き付けた。約1秒後塗布した殺菌剤は分野・
蒸発し同時にシーラントであるポリエチレンは溶
融しており、包材端部を圧着後冷却し完全シール
を行つた。この作成された容器を無菌的に採取
し、ふき取り法にて、底部及び、折り重ね部分の
生残菌数検査を行つた。結果を表−1に示し、こ
れと同時に折り重ね部分を成形後、過酸化水素水
溶液(濃度30重量%)を噴霧後、270℃の温度の
無菌のホツトエアー処理を行つた殺菌(比較例
1)及び0.1重量%の過酸化水素、紫外線併用し
た殺菌(比較例2)の生残菌数検査結果を併記す
る。
<Industrial Application Field> The present invention provides a first
Triangular fold area shown with diagonal lines as shown
C 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped carton A having a bottom part a 1 or a head part b 1 , and as shown in FIG. This invention relates to a sterilization device for cylindrical packaging materials that form a folded part, such as a gusset type bag B having a width of 2 . <Prior art> Conventionally, in a package having folded parts, the packaging material is sterilized in-line, the contents are filled and sealed while taking measures to prevent secondary contamination, and the package is then formed. At present, sufficient sterilization is not carried out except when necessary. On the other hand, when forming a packaging container before sealing, there are two methods for sterilizing the folded portion: sterilizing, forming, filling and sealing the rolled up packaging material in-line, and forming the packaging container offline. rear,
Or, after forming a part, sterilize, fill the contents,
If it is sealed, it is done. In the former case, the packaging material is sent in a roll and undergoes sterilization, but from this point onwards, measures to prevent secondary microbial contamination (such as turning the entire machine into a clean booth) are taken until the sealing process. In addition, if the packaging material is divided into individual packaging containers before filling, there should be no foreign matter mixed in when cutting the packaging material, and if paper is used in laminated materials, paper The microorganisms present inside the container will escape to the outside and contaminate the packaging material. In addition, when sterilizing the latter shaped packaging container, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-203823 (Fig. 5)
As shown in Figure 1, there is a sterilization method in which the bottom is formed by folding the bottom part using a forming mandrel, and then a sterilizing chemical solution is sprayed during the extraction process. However, it is difficult to sterilize microorganisms present in the folded area. <Problems to be Solved by the Invention> In view of the above, the present invention provides an apparatus that can completely prevent secondary contamination and perform sufficient sterilization. At the time of molding the bottom or head of a cylindrical packaging material for forming a packaging container, the folded part is sterilized and molded to create a completely sterilized and hygienic folded part. The purpose of this invention is to provide a sterilization device capable of sterilization. <Means for Solving the Problems> The present invention provides a sterilizer for sterilizing a cylindrical packaging material having folded portions in a sterile chamber, in which an unformed cylindrical packaging material is inserted into a mandrel that moves the cylindrical packaging material. A sterilizer spray nozzle that applies a sterilizing solution to the edge of the material, a hot air nozzle that improves the sterilization effect with heated air and melts the sealant at the same time as removing the chemical, a crimping bar that crimps the end, a cooling bar that cools the crimped part, and a folding This sterilization device for cylindrical packaging materials is characterized in that molding plugs for molding the overlapped portions to be flat are sequentially provided along the moving direction of the mandrel. <Function> With the sleeve cut to a certain length inserted into the mandrel, the end of the cylindrical packaging material is sterilized, and then the folded part is formed. Cut surfaces can also be completely sterilized. Furthermore, since the sterilizing liquid is applied to the cylindrical state, the mandrel into which the cylindrical packaging material is inserted can also be sterilized at the same time. <Example> Next, an example of the present invention will be described using the drawings. As shown in FIG. 3, in a sterile chamber 12 provided with a cylindrical packaging material introduction port 13 and a transfer port 14, there is provided a forming and transporting mechanism in which mandrels 1 are provided at regular intervals on a chain 3 that moves intermittently. Then, the cylindrical wrapping material 2 is inserted into the mandrel in the order in which the mandrel 1 is moved, and fixed, leaving only the part to be molded. Next, a spray nozzle 4 is used to spray the disinfectant onto the end of the cylindrical packaging material 2 that has been attached, a hot air nozzle 8 is used to heat the end of the cylindrical packaging material 2, and the inner surfaces of the heated cylindrical packaging material 2 are heated. It is equipped with a crimping bar 9 for crimping, a cooling bar 10 for cooling the crimped part, and a molding plug 11 for flattening the folded part. This is a sterilizer for cylindrical packaging materials that transfers the materials to the next process. Here, the mandrels may be moved by a mechanism in which a plurality of mandrels are attached to a rotating shaft and rotated, instead of being moved by a chain. Next, a specific example of sterilization using the sterilizer shown in FIG. 3 will be explained. Here, the structure of the cylindrical packaging material is, for example, as shown in Figure 4, polyethylene (20μ) (25)/paper (200g/
m 2 ) (26) / Polyethylene (20μ) (27) / Aluminum (9μ) (28) / Polyethylene (60μ)
(29) A laminated material with a five-layer structure (inner surface), used in a rolled form. Hereinafter, sterilization of a cylindrical packaging material will be explained step by step. The packaging material that has come out of the roll-up is side-sealed to form a cylindrical shape. Next, holes are made for the date-printed straws, lines are added, and each straw is cut according to the eye marks.
Then, the completed cylindrical packaging material 2 (size
66φ145mm) from the opposite direction of the head to be formed into the mandrel 1 in the mounting process (a), and insert the 40mm
Fix it in the protruding position. In the next sterilization step (b),
5 concentrations of hydrogen peroxide at room temperature are added as a disinfectant to the opening of the cylindrical packaging material 2 inserted into the mandrel 1.
A sterilizing agent consisting of a 15% aqueous solution is applied as a mist from a spray nozzle 4 with pressurized sterile air 6. The amount of coating is 80g/ m2 , which is larger at the tip.
In the mandrel drive part, it was 4.5 g/m 2 .
Immediately after applying the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, in the next heating step (C), the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution is heated by spraying sterile 270°C hot air from the hot air nozzle 8 through a heater with pressurized sterile air 16, The sterilization effect has been improved and the folded area has been completely sterilized. Next, the polyethylene of the sealant at the end of the cylindrical packaging material 2 is melted, and before the temperature drops, it is crimped in the crimping process (d) using a crimping bar 9 and a cooling bar 10 with a seal width of 6 mm, and then cooled. Cooling was performed in step (e). Then, in moving to the next forming process (f), the seal part is flattened using the forming plug 11, the folded part is pushed outward, and that part is folded in one step of the edge folding process (g). A cylindrical packaging material whose folded portion was completely sterilized by being brought into close contact with the main body was obtained. The sterilizing effect of the above sterilizer will be explained. First, we will show the results of testing for lethal effects. A spore suspension of Batillus coagulans was uniformly applied to the polyethylene surface of the inner sealant of the material used, and the number of bacteria was adjusted to 10 5 spore/cm 2 , followed by sterilization. As the disinfectant, a 15% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution at room temperature was applied using an airbrush, and the amount applied was 0.3 g per cylindrical packaging material. Next, sterile hot air was blown at the temperature of the outlet at 270°C. The disinfectant applied after about 1 second
At the same time as the evaporation, the polyethylene sealant was melted, and the edges of the packaging material were crimped and cooled to achieve a complete seal. The prepared container was collected aseptically and the number of viable bacteria on the bottom and folded portion was tested by wiping. The results are shown in Table 1. At the same time, after forming the folded part, an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution (concentration 30% by weight) was sprayed, and sterilization was performed using aseptic hot air at a temperature of 270°C (Comparative Example 1). Also, the results of a test for the number of viable bacteria after sterilization using 0.1% by weight hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet rays (Comparative Example 2) are also listed.
【表】
次に、Aspergillus nigerの胞子懸濁液を、菌
数105spore/cm2となる様包装材料に均一に塗布
し、同じ殺菌条件で行つた生残菌数検査結果を表
−2に示す。[Table] Next, a spore suspension of Aspergillus niger was uniformly applied to the packaging material so that the number of bacteria was 10 5 spore/cm 2 , and the test results for the number of viable bacteria were conducted under the same sterilization conditions as shown in Table 2. Shown below.
【表】
さらに、以上の様に殺菌を行つた後、本発明に
ついては、胴部の本殺菌を行いPH7.0のコーンク
リームスープを充填包装した製品は腐敗せず、常
温で長期保存(6ケ月以上)が可能であつた、し
かし、他の比較例1、2で殺菌を行い、同様のコ
ーンクリームスープを充填・包装したものは、充
填・包装前に胴部の本殺菌を実施しても、折り重
ね部分の生残菌による腐敗が1週間以内に発生し
た。
<効 果>
本発明は、以上の如きの構成であつて、本発明
の装置を用いて殺菌を行えば、折り重ね部分が完
全に殺菌できるばかりでなく、成形用のマンドレ
ルの殺菌も同時殺菌可能であり、順次送られてく
る包装材料による微生物汚染の蓄積もなく、包装
体を汚染することなく衛生的である。したがつて
本発明は、折り重ね部分を有する包装体の成形後
充填・包装するシステムには、非常に有効で、折
り重ね部分を完全に殺菌できるだけでなく、二次
汚染防止対策へ範囲についても折り重ね部分の殺
菌工程から施こせば良く比較して狭くすむ利点を
有する。[Table] Furthermore, after sterilization as described above, the products of the present invention are filled and packaged with corn cream soup of PH 7.0 after main sterilization of the torso, and the product does not spoil and can be stored for a long time at room temperature (6. However, in other Comparative Examples 1 and 2, which were sterilized and filled and packaged with the same corn cream soup, the main sterilization of the body was performed before filling and packaging. However, rot due to surviving bacteria in the folded portion occurred within a week. <Effects> The present invention has the above configuration, and if sterilization is performed using the device of the present invention, not only the folded portion can be completely sterilized, but also the molding mandrel can be sterilized at the same time. This is possible, and there is no accumulation of microbial contamination due to sequentially sent packaging materials, and it is hygienic without contaminating the packaging. Therefore, the present invention is very effective for a system for forming, filling and packaging a package having a folded part, and not only can completely sterilize the folded part, but also has a wide range of measures to prevent secondary contamination. It has the advantage that it can be done from the sterilization process of the folded part and is relatively narrow.
第1図は、本発明の殺菌の対象となる直方体カ
ートンAの外観斜視図であり、第2図は同じく対
象となるガゼツト型袋Bの外観斜視図であり、第
3図は本発明の殺菌装置の一例を示す概略図であ
り、第4図は実施例で使用した包装材料の構成を
示す一部破断説明図、第5図は、従来例を示す説
明図である。
1……マンドレル、2……筒状包材、3……チ
エーン、5……過酸化水素、6……加圧無菌エア
ー、8……ホツトエアノズル、9……圧着バー、
10……冷却バー、11……成形プラグ、12…
…無菌チヤンバー、13……筒状包材導入口、1
4……移送口。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a rectangular parallelepiped carton A that is subject to sterilization according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a gusset-shaped bag B that is also subject to sterilization, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing the structure of the packaging material used in the example, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a conventional example. 1... Mandrel, 2... Tubular packaging material, 3... Chain, 5... Hydrogen peroxide, 6... Pressurized sterile air, 8... Hot air nozzle, 9... Crimping bar,
10... Cooling bar, 11... Molded plug, 12...
... Sterile chamber, 13 ... Cylindrical packaging material introduction port, 1
4... Transfer port.
Claims (1)
バー内で殺菌する殺菌装置において、筒状包材を
移動するマンドレルに挿入した未成形の筒状包材
の端部に殺菌薬液を塗布する殺菌剤噴霧ノズル、
加熱空気により筒状包材の内面を加熱するホツト
エアノズル、端部を圧着する圧着バー、圧着部分
を冷却する冷却バー、折り重ね部を平坦に成型す
る成型プラグをマンドレルの移動方向に沿つて順
次設けたことを特徴とする筒状包材の殺菌装置。1. In a sterilizer that sterilizes cylindrical packaging materials having folded parts in a sterile chamber, a sterilizing agent is used to apply a sterilizing chemical solution to the end of an unformed cylindrical packaging material inserted into a mandrel that moves the cylindrical packaging material. spray nozzle,
A hot air nozzle that heats the inner surface of the cylindrical packaging material with heated air, a crimping bar that crimps the ends, a cooling bar that cools the crimped part, and a molding plug that flattens the folded part are sequentially installed along the direction of movement of the mandrel. A sterilization device for cylindrical packaging material, characterized by the following:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10393684A JPS60251014A (en) | 1984-05-23 | 1984-05-23 | Method of sterilizing package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10393684A JPS60251014A (en) | 1984-05-23 | 1984-05-23 | Method of sterilizing package |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60251014A JPS60251014A (en) | 1985-12-11 |
| JPH0152252B2 true JPH0152252B2 (en) | 1989-11-08 |
Family
ID=14367320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10393684A Granted JPS60251014A (en) | 1984-05-23 | 1984-05-23 | Method of sterilizing package |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60251014A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6213621B1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-10-18 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Sleeve sterilization method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6724229B1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-07-15 | テトラ ラバル ホールディングス アンド ファイナンス エス エイ | Sterilization spray method for filling machine and sterilization spray device |
-
1984
- 1984-05-23 JP JP10393684A patent/JPS60251014A/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6213621B1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-10-18 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Sleeve sterilization method and apparatus |
| JP2018002285A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Process and apparatus of sterilization of sleeve |
| WO2018008670A1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Method and device for sterilizing sleeve |
| CN108698739A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-10-23 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | The method for disinfection and device of sleeve |
| US11382996B2 (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2022-07-12 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sterilizing sleeve |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60251014A (en) | 1985-12-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |