JPH0157038B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0157038B2 JPH0157038B2 JP58185340A JP18534083A JPH0157038B2 JP H0157038 B2 JPH0157038 B2 JP H0157038B2 JP 58185340 A JP58185340 A JP 58185340A JP 18534083 A JP18534083 A JP 18534083A JP H0157038 B2 JPH0157038 B2 JP H0157038B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reservation
- car
- cars
- dispatch
- dispatching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Description
〔発明の技術分野〕
この発明はエレベータの運行を予約する装置の
改良に関するものである。
〔従来技術〕
従来、建物内に設置されたエレベータのかご
を、出勤時に主階床に配車したり、必要時に重役
階に配車したりするときは、管理室で係員がスイ
ツチにより配車指令を与えるようにしている。し
かし、この場合、係員は予定の時刻に必ずスイツ
チを操作しなければならず、この外にも集会室へ
配車する運転のスイツチ、サービス切放しをする
スイツチ等があり、多くのスイツチを予定の時刻
に忘れずに操作する必要があり、精神的な負担を
強いられている。そこで、例えば特開昭52−
141944号公報に示されるように、時計を用いて暦
日信号を発生させ、これにより毎日一定している
ような出勤時運転等を自動的に行わせ、係員の操
作を不要にするものが提案されている。
しかし、時計により設定される予定の時刻を変
更したい場合もしばしばあり、問題を解消するま
でには至つていない。そればかりか、近年宴会場
へのかごの配車や展示場へのかごの配車等、多く
の特別な運行要求が現われている。また、建物が
稼動後に主階床を変更したり、重役階を移動した
りすることも多く、更に柔軟なエレベータの運転
が要望されている。
そこで、最近に至り、重役階や混雑予想階への
かごの配車に対し、現在普及しているパーソナル
コンピユータ(以下パソコンという)等を入力装
置として用いて、任意にかごの配車台数、待機
階、時刻等を設定したり、解除したりすることが
提案されている。
しかし、係員が任意にかごの待機を指定できる
ようになると、待機するかご台数が多くなつて、
一般のエレベータサービスが極端に悪くなる虞れ
がある。そこで、係員は一般サービスを配慮して
待機台数を少な目に設定し勝ちになり、不都合で
ある。一方、最近は省電力のためかごを休止させ
る省エネルギ休止運転を行えるようにしたエレベ
ータが多くなつている。そのため、一般サービス
の水準を一定に保ちながら、省電力が行えるよう
に予約配車をすることが望まれている。
〔発明の概要〕
この発明は上記要望に応じるもので、人為的に
操作される入力装置を用いて事前にかごを予約配
車すると共に、休止を許可すべき台数として予め
設定された台数を越えないよう予約配車かご台数
と休止かご台数とを規制することにより、係員が
いちいち当該時刻にスイツチを操作する手間をな
くすことができ、かつ省電力が達せられるように
予約配車台数が自動的に設定できるようにしたエ
レベータの運行予約装置を提供することを目的と
する。
〔発明の実施例〕
以下、第1図〜第19図によりこの発明の一実
施例を説明する。
第1図〜第3図中、1は多数のボタンが配列さ
れてなる入力ボタン、2は入力ボタン1の出力か
らかごの予約配車信号を入力する予約配車信号入
力手段、3は時計を用いて構成され1年分の月、
日及び時刻に対応する出力を発し零時零分を過ぎ
る度に日が更新され、更に曜日が7日ごとの周期
で繰り返えし更新される自動暦、4は予約配車信
号入力手段2の出力と自動暦3の出力から予約配
車制御信号を発生する予約配車制御信号発生手
段、5は予約配車制御信号発生手段4の出力及び
乗場ボタン6A、駆動制御機器6Bからなるエレ
ベータ6からの情報に基きエレベータ6に予約配
車指令を発する予約配車手段、7は省エネルギの
ために休止させるかご必要台数を決定し、休止指
令かごを選択する休止かご選択手段、8は休止か
ご選択手段7により選択されたかご台数の情報を
エレベータ6に与えてかごを休止させる休止手
段、9は休止かご選択手段7により選択された休
止かご必要台数により予約配車台数を規制する予
約待機規制手段、10はマイクロコンピユータ
(以下マイコンという)で構成されたかご制御装
置(1台分だけを示す)で、例えば特開昭51−
53354号公報に示されており、中央処理装置(以
下CPUという)10A、プログラム及び固定値
のデータが格納された読出し専用メモリ(以下
ROMという)と、演算結果等のデータを一時格
納する読み書き可能メモリ(以下RAMという)
からなる記憶装置10B、データを送受信する伝
送装置10C及び駆動制御機器6Bに接続され入
出力の信号レベルを変換する変換装置10Dを有
している。11は同じくマイコンで構成され、同
様にCPU11A、記憶装置11B、伝送装置1
1C,11D及び乗場ボタン6Aに接続された変
換装置11Eを有する群管理装置、12は同じく
マイコンで構成され、同様にCPU12A、記憶
装置12B、伝送装置12C,12D及び自動暦
3を有する統計装置、13は同じくパソコンで構
成された入力装置で、同様にCPU13A、記憶
装置13B、伝送装置13Cを有し、かつ入力ボ
タン1に接続された変換装置13D、表示器13
Gに接続された変換装置13E及び通常フロツピ
ーデイスクと呼ばれる磁気デイスクで構成されプ
ログラムを格納する記憶装置13Hに接続された
変換装置13Fを有している。なお、伝送装置1
0C,11C,11D,12Cは並列伝送を担う
もので一度に8ビツトの情報を伝送し、伝送装置
12D,13Cは直列伝送を担うもので一度に1
ビツトの情報を伝送するものである。YTは記憶
装置13Hに記憶された予約表で、第3図aに示
すように予約番号001〜999に対応する予約内容を
有し、各予約内容は第3図bに示すように区分さ
れている。各区分は1個又はそれ以上のコラムか
らなり、各コラムはアスキーコードの文字又は数
字が入るように1バイトの記憶領域が確保されて
いる。各コラムと内容を次に示す。
[Technical Field of the Invention] This invention relates to an improvement in a device for reserving elevator service. [Prior art] Conventionally, when an elevator car installed in a building was to be dispatched to the main floor when going to work, or to an executive floor when necessary, an employee in the control room would issue a dispatch command using a switch. That's what I do. However, in this case, the attendant must operate the switch at the scheduled time, and there are also switches to dispatch the vehicle to the meeting room, a switch to disconnect the service, etc., and many switches must be operated at the scheduled time. It is necessary to remember to perform the operations, which places a mental burden on the user. Therefore, for example,
As shown in Publication No. 141944, it is proposed that a clock be used to generate a calendar date signal, which will automatically perform tasks such as driving to work that are constant every day, eliminating the need for staff operations. has been done. However, it is often necessary to change the scheduled time set by the clock, and the problem has not yet been resolved. Not only that, but in recent years many special operation requests have emerged, such as the delivery of baskets to banquet halls and exhibition halls. Further, after a building is in operation, the main floor is often changed or executive floors are moved, and more flexible elevator operation is required. Therefore, recently, in order to allocate cars to executive floors and floors that are expected to be crowded, personal computers (hereinafter referred to as PCs), which are currently in widespread use, are used as input devices to arbitrarily determine the number of cars to be allocated, the waiting floor, etc. It has been proposed to set or cancel the time, etc. However, once staff members were able to arbitrarily designate waiting cars, the number of waiting cars increased.
There is a risk that general elevator service will deteriorate significantly. Therefore, the staff takes advantage of setting the number of waiting machines to a small number in consideration of general service, which is inconvenient. On the other hand, recently, in order to save power, many elevators are equipped with an energy-saving pause operation in which the car is paused. Therefore, it is desired to reserve and dispatch vehicles in a way that saves power while maintaining a constant standard of general service. [Summary of the Invention] This invention satisfies the above-mentioned needs, and uses an input device that is manually operated to reserve and dispatch cars in advance, and to ensure that the number of cars that are allowed to stop does not exceed a preset number. By regulating the number of reserved and dispatched cars and the number of idle cars, it is possible to eliminate the need for staff to operate a switch each time, and the number of reserved and dispatched cars can be automatically set to achieve power savings. An object of the present invention is to provide an elevator operation reservation device that is configured as described above. [Embodiment of the Invention] An embodiment of the invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 19. In Figures 1 to 3, 1 is an input button made up of a large number of buttons arranged, 2 is a reservation dispatch signal input means for inputting a car reservation dispatch signal from the output of the input button 1, and 3 is a means for inputting a reservation dispatch signal using a clock. It consists of one year's worth of months,
4 is an automatic calendar that outputs an output corresponding to the day and time, updates the day every time midnight passes, and repeatedly updates the day of the week every seven days; 4 is the reservation dispatch signal input means 2; Reservation dispatch control signal generation means 5 generates a reservation dispatch control signal from the output of the automatic calendar 3 and the output of the automatic calendar 3; Reservation dispatch means 7 issues a reservation dispatch command to the elevator 6 based on the reservation dispatching means; 7 determines the required number of cars to be put out of service for energy saving, and selects a car to be put out of service; 8 indicates the car selected by the outage car selection means 7; A suspension means for supplying information on the number of cars to the elevator 6 to suspend the cars; 9 is a reservation standby regulation means for regulating the number of reserved and dispatched cars according to the required number of idle cars selected by the idle car selection means 7; and 10 is a microcomputer ( A car control device (only one unit is shown) consisting of a microcomputer (hereinafter referred to as a microcomputer), for example,
It is disclosed in Publication No. 53354, and includes a central processing unit (hereinafter referred to as CPU) 10A, a read-only memory (hereinafter referred to as CPU) in which programs and fixed value data are stored.
(hereinafter referred to as ROM) and read/write memory (hereinafter referred to as RAM) that temporarily stores data such as calculation results.
It has a storage device 10B consisting of a storage device 10B, a transmission device 10C that transmits and receives data, and a conversion device 10D that is connected to the drive control device 6B and converts input and output signal levels. 11 is also composed of a microcomputer, and similarly includes a CPU 11A, a storage device 11B, and a transmission device 1.
1C, 11D and a group management device having a conversion device 11E connected to the landing button 6A; 12 is also composed of a microcomputer, and is also a statistical device having a CPU 12A, a storage device 12B, transmission devices 12C, 12D, and an automatic calendar 3; Reference numeral 13 denotes an input device also constituted by a personal computer, which similarly has a CPU 13A, a storage device 13B, and a transmission device 13C, and also includes a conversion device 13D and a display device 13 connected to the input button 1.
The converter 13F is connected to a storage device 13H which is composed of a magnetic disk, usually called a floppy disk, and stores a program. In addition, transmission device 1
0C, 11C, 11D, and 12C are responsible for parallel transmission and transmit 8 bits of information at a time, and transmission devices 12D and 13C are responsible for serial transmission and transmit 8 bits of information at a time.
It transmits bit information. YT is a reservation table stored in the storage device 13H, which has reservation contents corresponding to reservation numbers 001 to 999 as shown in FIG. 3a, and each reservation contents are classified as shown in FIG. 3b. There is. Each section consists of one or more columns, and each column has a 1-byte storage area reserved for storing ASCII characters or numbers. Each column and its contents are shown below.
以上述べたとおりこの発明では、人為的に操作
される入力ボタンによりエレベータの予約配車信
号を発生させ、この予約配車信号から日時に対応
して予約配車制御信号を発生させ、これに従つて
かごを指定階床へ配車し、一方、休止を許可すべ
き台数として予め設定された台数を越えないよう
予約配車かご台数と休止かご台数とを規制するよ
うにしたものである。
これにより、係員がその都度操作する手間を省
き、簡単にエレベータの予約配車ができると共
に、、省電力運転必要時に予約配車台数の上限が
自動的に設定され、一般サービス水準を保ちなが
ら予約運転をすることができる。
As described above, in this invention, an elevator reservation dispatch signal is generated by an input button that is manually operated, and from this reservation dispatch signal, a reservation dispatch control signal is generated corresponding to the date and time, and the car is operated according to this signal. Vehicles are allocated to designated floors, while the number of reserved and dispatched cars and the number of idle cars are regulated so that they do not exceed a preset number of cars that are permitted to be idle. This saves the staff the trouble of operating the elevator each time, and makes it easy to reserve and dispatch elevators.In addition, when power-saving operation is required, the upper limit for the number of reserved vehicles is automatically set, allowing reserved operation while maintaining the general service level. can do.
第1図はこの発明によるエレベータの運行予約
装置の一実施例を示す全体構成図、第2図は同じ
くブロツク回路図、第3図は第2図の入力装置の
記憶装置の内容を示す図、第4図及び第5図は第
2図の入力装置による動作の流れ図、第6図〜第
8図は第2図の統計装置による動作の流れ図、第
9図〜第17図は第2図の群管理装置による動作
の流れ図、第18図及び第19図は第2図のかご
制御装置による動作の流れ図である。
1……入力ボタン、2……予約配車信号入力手
段、3……自動暦、4……予約配車制御信号発生
手段、5……予約配車手段、6……エレベータ、
7……休止かご選択手段、8……休止手段、9…
…予約待機規制手段、10……かご制御装置、1
1……群管理装置、12……統計装置、13……
入力装置。なお、図中同一符号は同一部分を示
す。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing an embodiment of an elevator service reservation device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block circuit diagram of the same, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the contents of the storage device of the input device of FIG. 2. 4 and 5 are flowcharts of the operation by the input device of FIG. 2, FIGS. 6 to 8 are flowcharts of the operation of the statistical device of FIG. FIGS. 18 and 19 are flowcharts of operations performed by the group management device. FIGS. 18 and 19 are flowcharts of operations performed by the car control device shown in FIG. 2. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Input button, 2...Reservation dispatch signal input means, 3...Automatic calendar, 4...Reservation dispatch control signal generation means, 5...Reservation dispatch means, 6...Elevator,
7... Pausing car selection means, 8... Pausing means, 9...
... Reservation standby regulation means, 10 ... Car control device, 1
1... Group management device, 12... Statistical device, 13...
input device. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same parts.
Claims (1)
の指定階への配車を予約するとともに予約配車時
刻を設定する予約配車信号入力手段、 この予約配車信号入力手段の予約内容に基づき
予約配車時刻になると上記かごを指定階へ配車し
そこで待機させる予約配車手段、 省エネルギ休止させるかごを選択する休止かご
選択手段、 この休止かご選択手段により選択されたかごを
休止させる休止手段、 この休止手段により選択されたかごの台数と上
記予約配車手段により選択されたかごの台数との
合計が、休止を許可すべき台数として予め設定さ
れた台数を越えないよう上記予約配車手段と休止
かご選択手段の動作を規制する規制手段 を備えてなるエレベータの運行予約装置。[Claims] 1. Reservation dispatch signal input means for reserving the dispatch of a car to a designated floor and setting the reserved dispatch time through an input button that is manually operated; Reservation contents of the reservation dispatch signal input means a reservation dispatching means for dispatching the above-mentioned car to a designated floor and waiting there at the reserved dispatching time based on the reserved dispatching time; a suspension car selection means for selecting a car to be put into an energy-saving pause; and a suspension means for suspending the car selected by the suspension car selection means. , The reservation dispatching means and the suspension are arranged so that the sum of the number of cars selected by this suspension means and the number of cars selected by the reservation dispatching means does not exceed the preset number of cars that should be allowed to be suspended. An elevator operation reservation device comprising a regulating means for regulating the operation of a car selecting means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58185340A JPS6077076A (en) | 1983-10-04 | 1983-10-04 | Device for preengaging operation of elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58185340A JPS6077076A (en) | 1983-10-04 | 1983-10-04 | Device for preengaging operation of elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6077076A JPS6077076A (en) | 1985-05-01 |
| JPH0157038B2 true JPH0157038B2 (en) | 1989-12-04 |
Family
ID=16169081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58185340A Granted JPS6077076A (en) | 1983-10-04 | 1983-10-04 | Device for preengaging operation of elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6077076A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-04 JP JP58185340A patent/JPS6077076A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6077076A (en) | 1985-05-01 |
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