JPH0212567B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0212567B2 JPH0212567B2 JP4180383A JP4180383A JPH0212567B2 JP H0212567 B2 JPH0212567 B2 JP H0212567B2 JP 4180383 A JP4180383 A JP 4180383A JP 4180383 A JP4180383 A JP 4180383A JP H0212567 B2 JPH0212567 B2 JP H0212567B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotating roller
- extrusion molding
- base
- rotating
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は電気掃除機等における床吸込口の回転
ローラの製造方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rotary roller for a floor suction port in a vacuum cleaner or the like.
第7図a・bに示す如く従来の回転ローラは、
断面円形の丸棒に刷毛を螺旋状(長手方向)に数
条植毛した物あるいは刷毛部分と突起部分(ビー
ター部)とを複数合わせて螺旋状に組み合せて製
製造した基体の周囲に刷毛を植毛して作つてい
た。 As shown in Figures 7a and 7b, the conventional rotating roller is
Brushes are flocked around a base made of a round bar with a circular cross section and several brushes flocked in a spiral (longitudinal direction), or a base made by combining multiple brush parts and protruding parts (beater parts) in a spiral shape. I was making it.
また、この螺旋状の突起部分を形成する為凹部
を有する金型内にプラスチツクスを射出して成形
し、各突起部分のそれぞれを一体成形による製造
方法か、あるいは、回転ローラの基体4と別部品
の突起部4′を挿入等の手段により取られて製造
されていた。しかし、前者の射出成形による製造
方法では複雑な分割型を複数必要とし、また、成
形時間も断面形状の大きさによつては非常に時間
のかかるものであり、しかも、金型の分割線lが
製品に現われて糸くず・ゴミ等が付着しやすく、
外観上も美しいものが得られないものであつた。
また、後者の別部品挿入の製造方法も部品点数が
増える事と挿入の為の加工及び固定する手段等で
複雑な構成であつた。 In addition, in order to form this spiral protrusion part, plastic is injected into a mold having a concave part, and each protrusion part is manufactured by integral molding, or separately from the base body 4 of the rotating roller. The protrusion 4' of the component was removed by insertion or other means. However, the former manufacturing method using injection molding requires multiple complicated split molds, and the molding time is extremely time-consuming depending on the size of the cross-sectional shape. appears on the product, making it easy for lint and dirt to adhere to it.
It was impossible to obtain something beautiful in terms of appearance.
Furthermore, the latter manufacturing method for inserting separate parts has a complicated structure due to an increase in the number of parts, processing for insertion, means for fixing, etc.
一方、回転ローラーの基体に植毛された刷毛の
清掃効果は、じゆうたんの表面近くの塵埃をひき
はがすものであり、突起部はじゆうたんを叩く事
によりじゆうたんの深部の塵埃を叩き出す効果を
有するものである。これらの効果は回転ローラの
回転数又は周速と床吸込口の走行速度とで決まる
もので、同じ回転数又は周速・走行速度ならば、
植毛の条数及び突起部の条数が多い方が清掃効果
は良いものであるが、従来の射出成形では突起部
の条数を増やす事は、金型製造及び成形加工の両
面において大変であつた。 On the other hand, the cleaning effect of the brush that has bristles on the base of the rotating roller is to remove dust near the surface of the carpet, and the protrusion knocks out dust from the deep part of the carpet by hitting it. It is effective. These effects are determined by the rotational speed or circumferential speed of the rotating roller and the running speed of the floor suction port.If the rotational speed or circumferential speed and running speed are the same,
The cleaning effect is better when the number of flocked threads and the number of protrusions are larger, but in conventional injection molding, increasing the number of protrusions is difficult in terms of both mold manufacturing and molding processing. Ta.
本発明はこれらの従来の欠点を解決し、短時間
でかも簡単な構成で安価な性能の良い回転ローラ
の製造方法を提供するもので、この螺旋状の多条
の突起部を周囲に複数の凹部を有する異形金型を
回転押し出しによる製造方法で成形することによ
つて回転ローラの基体の加工を容易にし、これに
より床吸込口全体の価格低減に及び清掃効果の向
上に成功したものである。 The present invention solves these conventional drawbacks and provides a method for manufacturing a rotary roller with good performance in a short time, with a simple configuration, and at low cost. By molding an irregularly shaped mold with a concave part using a manufacturing method using rotary extrusion, processing of the base of the rotating roller is facilitated, thereby successfully reducing the cost of the entire floor suction port and improving the cleaning effect. .
以下、図によつて本発明の製造方法の一実施例
を説明する。 An embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本発明の製造方法により作成した回転
ローラの基体に刷毛を植毛したロ転ローラを示す
図であり、第1図は第2図の回転ローラを採用し
た床吸込口の斜視図であり、第3図は第2図のA
−A断面図であり、第8図が本発明の回転ローラ
の基体を製造するための押出式成形機を示す図で
ある。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a rotary roller manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention, in which brushes are implanted on the base of the rotary roller, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a floor suction port employing the rotary roller of FIG. 2. Yes, Figure 3 is A of Figure 2.
-A sectional view, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an extrusion molding machine for manufacturing the base body of the rotating roller of the present invention.
図において、1は接続パイプ、2は上ケース、
3はバンパー、4は回転ローラの基体、4′はそ
の周囲に一体に設けた螺旋状の突起部、5は回転
ローラの基体4に植毛された刷毛、6は下ケー
ス、10は回転ローラの基体4製造後に取り付け
られる軸支持体A、7は回転ローラの基体4製造
後に取り付けられる軸支持体B兼プーリー、11
は押出成形機、8は軸支持体A10に係合止めさ
れた回転軸A、9は軸支持体B兼プーリー7に係
合止めされた回転軸B、12は中型押出成形ダ
イ、13は可変駆動電動機、14は可変駆動電動
機13の回転を中型押出成形ダイ12へ伝えるチ
エーン、15は外型押出成形ダイであり周囲に複
数の凹部を有する異形金型が設けられている。1
6は可変駆動電動機、18は回転ローラの基体4
の最大径に規定するサイジング、17は可変駆動
電動機16の回転を外型押出成形ダイ15へ伝え
るチエーン、19は可変駆動電動機16の回転を
サイジング18へ伝えるチエーンである。 In the figure, 1 is the connection pipe, 2 is the upper case,
3 is a bumper, 4 is a base of the rotating roller, 4' is a spiral protrusion integrally provided around the bumper, 5 is a brush flocked to the base 4 of the rotating roller, 6 is a lower case, and 10 is a base of the rotating roller. 11 is a shaft support A that is attached after manufacturing the base 4;
8 is an extrusion molding machine, 8 is a rotating shaft A that is engaged and fixed to a shaft support A10, 9 is a rotating shaft B that is engaged and fixed to a shaft support B and a pulley 7, 12 is a medium-sized extrusion molding die, and 13 is a variable A drive motor, 14 is a chain that transmits the rotation of the variable drive motor 13 to the medium extrusion molding die 12, and 15 is an outer extrusion molding die, which is provided with a deformed mold having a plurality of recesses around the periphery. 1
6 is a variable drive motor; 18 is a rotating roller base 4;
17 is a chain that transmits the rotation of the variable drive motor 16 to the outer extrusion molding die 15, and 19 is a chain that transmits the rotation of the variable drive motor 16 to the sizing 18.
本発明により製造された回転ローラは第3図に
示すように突起部4′は長手方向に螺旋状に2条
形成され、長手方向に対し回転バランスの取れる
位置関係に設けられている。この第3図の断面形
状より刷毛5を除いた形状が回転ローラの基体4
であり第8図に示す押出成形機11の外型押出成
形ダイ15に設けられている複数の凹部を有する
異形金型の押し出し時の形状である。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rotary roller manufactured according to the present invention has two protrusions 4' formed in a spiral shape in the longitudinal direction, and is provided in a positional relationship that provides rotational balance in the longitudinal direction. The shape with the brush 5 removed from the cross-sectional shape of FIG. 3 is the base 4 of the rotating roller.
This is the shape during extrusion of a deformed mold having a plurality of recesses provided in the outer extrusion molding die 15 of the extrusion molding machine 11 shown in FIG.
次に本発明の回転ローラの基体の製造方法につ
いて第8図を用いて説明する。 Next, a method for manufacturing a rotating roller base according to the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
まず押出成形機11内に加熱等により軟化した
回転ローラの基体4の原料であるプラスチツク等
を入れる。 First, plastic or the like, which is the raw material for the base body 4 of the rotating roller, is put into the extrusion molding machine 11 and softened by heating or the like.
可動駆動電動機13を回転し、中型押出成形ダ
イ12を回転させ、ここより外型押出成形ダイ1
5の方に軟化した原材料が押し出される。 The movable drive motor 13 is rotated to rotate the medium extrusion molding die 12, and from here the outer extrusion molding die 1 is rotated.
5, the softened raw material is extruded.
中型押出成形ダイ12には中心部分に円形又は
円柱形状の型が設けられていて、その型に沿つて
軟化した原材料が通過する時に型への接触により
冷却され回転ローラの基体4の中心の貫通穴が形
成される。この貫通穴に回転ローラの基体4の成
形後回転軸A8、回転軸B9が係合する。 The medium-sized extrusion molding die 12 is provided with a circular or cylindrical mold in the center, and when the softened raw material passes along the mold, it is cooled by contact with the mold and penetrates the center of the base body 4 of the rotating roller. A hole is formed. After molding, the rotating shafts A8 and B9 of the base body 4 of the rotating roller engage with these through holes.
次に外型押出成形ダイ15において複数の凹部
を有する異形金型を貫通穴形成後の原材料が通過
する時複数の凹部に対応する外周面に複数の突起
部が形成され外気に触れることにより冷却して回
転ローラの基体4の外周面形状が形成され、可変
駆動電動機16と可変駆動機13の回転速度を異
ならせることにより、外周面の複数の突起部は第
2図に示すような螺旋状のねじりが形成される。 Next, when the raw material with through-holes formed passes through an irregular-shaped mold having a plurality of recesses in the outer mold extrusion molding die 15, a plurality of protrusions are formed on the outer peripheral surface corresponding to the plurality of recesses, and the raw material is cooled by contact with the outside air. The shape of the outer peripheral surface of the base body 4 of the rotating roller is formed by changing the rotational speed of the variable drive motor 16 and the variable drive machine 13, so that the plurality of protrusions on the outer peripheral surface are formed into a spiral shape as shown in FIG. A twist is formed.
この外型押出成形ダイ15を通過する時の形状
は第3図の刷毛5を除いた回転ローラの基体4の
形状である。 The shape when passing through this outer extrusion molding die 15 is the shape of the base body 4 of the rotating roller excluding the brush 5 shown in FIG.
なお、回転軸A8・回転軸B9係合用穴を回転
ローラの基体4形成後成形する場合や回転軸A
8・回転軸B9を接着・溶着する場合は中型押出
成形ダイ12の中心部分に設けられている型を取
り除けば良い。螺旋のねじり量は、この外型押出
成形ダイ15の回転速度と材料の押出速度とで自
由に変えることができる。 Note that when forming the engagement holes for the rotating shaft A8 and rotating shaft B9 after forming the base 4 of the rotating roller, or when forming the engaging holes for the rotating shaft A8 and the rotating shaft B9,
8. When adhering or welding the rotating shaft B9, the mold provided at the center of the medium-sized extrusion molding die 12 may be removed. The amount of twist of the spiral can be freely changed by changing the rotational speed of the outer extrusion molding die 15 and the extrusion speed of the material.
第4図は外形押出成形ダイ15の径を大きくし
て製造した回転ローラの基体4に刷毛5を植毛し
た回転ローラの断面図である。また第5図は同じ
く外形押出成形ダイ15に突起部4′の条数を増
やし、かつ複雑な形状にして製造した回転ローラ
の基体4の断面図である。この突起部4′は前述
の刷毛5の働を兼ねさせている。更に第6図は外
型押出成形ダイ15と中型押出成形ダイ12の相
対速度を途中で逆転させることにより製造した回
転ローラの基体4に植毛したものであり、螺旋突
起部4′を途中から逆にねじつた形状になつてい
る。これらの回転ローラの基体4はいずれも本発
明の異型押出成形により製造したものである。 FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a rotary roller manufactured by increasing the diameter of the external extrusion molding die 15 and having brushes 5 implanted on the base body 4 of the rotary roller. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the base body 4 of a rotary roller manufactured by increasing the number of protrusions 4' on the external extrusion molding die 15 and giving it a complicated shape. This protrusion 4' also serves as the brush 5 described above. Furthermore, FIG. 6 shows a case in which hairs are implanted on the base body 4 of a rotating roller manufactured by reversing the relative speeds of the outer extrusion molding die 15 and the medium extrusion molding die 12, and the helical protrusion 4' is reversed halfway. It has a twisted shape. The base bodies 4 of these rotating rollers are all manufactured by the profile extrusion molding of the present invention.
このようにして押出成形機11にて形成された
回転ローラの基体4の2条の突起部4′の約中間
に位置し、突起部4′とほぼ同じ螺旋形状で刷毛
5が植毛される。そして、さらに回転ローラの基
体4の両端に軸支持体A10、軸支持体B兼駆動
プーリー7が各々係合止めされる。更に軸支持体
A10に回転軸A8が、そして軸支持体B兼駆動
プーリー7に回転軸B9が係合止めされる。 The brushes 5 are flocked approximately midway between the two protrusions 4' of the base 4 of the rotating roller formed in the extrusion molding machine 11 in this manner, and in a helical shape substantially the same as the protrusions 4'. Further, a shaft support A10 and a shaft support B/driving pulley 7 are respectively engaged and fixed at both ends of the base body 4 of the rotating roller. Furthermore, the rotating shaft A8 is engaged with the shaft support A10, and the rotating shaft B9 is engaged with the shaft supporting member B/driving pulley 7.
この様に本発明の異形金型押出成形によつて製
造された回転ローラは突起部4′の形成の為に複
雑な割り型を使わず、別部品も使わないので、す
じや溝等が無い滑らかな表面をしたものが得られ
る。 As described above, the rotating roller manufactured by extrusion molding using a modified mold according to the present invention does not use a complicated split mold or separate parts to form the protrusion 4', so there are no lines or grooves. A smooth surface is obtained.
以上のように、本発明の製造方法によれば次の
ような効果を奏することができる。 As described above, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.
(1) 従来困難であつた回転ローラの基体の外周面
の螺旋状の多条凸起部の形成が簡単にできるよ
うになつた。(1) It has become easier to form spiral multi-row protrusions on the outer circumferential surface of the base of a rotating roller, which was difficult in the past.
(2) 成形によるパーテイングのバリ又は別部品係
止めによる境界部のすじや溝などがなく、滑ら
かな外表面をした回転ローラを製造することが
でき、製造後の回転ローラは糸くず・ゴミ等の
付着が少なく吸込効率の向上が期待できる。(2) It is possible to manufacture rotating rollers with a smooth outer surface without burrs from partings caused by molding or streaks or grooves at boundaries caused by locking different parts, and after manufacturing, the rotating rollers are free of lint, dirt, etc. There is less adhesion and an improvement in suction efficiency can be expected.
第1図は本発明の製造方法で製造した回転ロー
ラを使用した床吸込口の要部断面斜視図、第2図
は本発明の製造方法で製造した回転ローラ組立の
一例を示す図、第3図は第2図のA−A断面図、
第4図第5図は本発明の他の回転ローラの断面
図、第6図は本発明の他の回転ローラの側面図、
第7図は従来の射出成形による回転ローラの側面
図、第8図は本発明の回転ローラの製造方法に用
いる異型押出成形の加工説明図である。
図中、4は回転ローラの基体、4′は突起部。
図中同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a main part of a floor suction port using a rotating roller manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a rotating roller assembly manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention, and FIG. The figure is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 2.
4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of another rotating roller of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a side view of another rotating roller of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side view of a rotary roller formed by conventional injection molding, and FIG. 8 is a processing explanatory diagram of profile extrusion molding used in the method of manufacturing a rotary roller of the present invention. In the figure, 4 is the base of the rotating roller, and 4' is a protrusion.
The same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
部を有する異形金型を用い、該異形金型を回転さ
せながら軟化したプラスチツクを押し出して、外
周面に螺旋状の多条の突起部を有する回転ローラ
の基体を一体成形し、その後、上記突起部の間に
刷毛を螺旋状に植毛して回転ローラを形成するこ
とを特徴とする電気掃除機の床吸込口用回転ロー
ラの製造方法。1. As an external extrusion molding die, a deformed mold having a plurality of concave portions on the inner periphery is used, and the softened plastic is extruded while rotating the deformed mold to form a multi-striped spiral protrusion on the outer peripheral surface. A method for manufacturing a rotating roller for a floor suction port of a vacuum cleaner, characterized in that the base of the rotating roller is integrally molded, and then brushes are helically flocked between the protrusions to form the rotating roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4180383A JPS58175530A (en) | 1983-03-14 | 1983-03-14 | Rotary roller of floor sucking port |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4180383A JPS58175530A (en) | 1983-03-14 | 1983-03-14 | Rotary roller of floor sucking port |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175530A JPS58175530A (en) | 1983-10-14 |
| JPH0212567B2 true JPH0212567B2 (en) | 1990-03-22 |
Family
ID=12618488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4180383A Granted JPS58175530A (en) | 1983-03-14 | 1983-03-14 | Rotary roller of floor sucking port |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58175530A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0790005B2 (en) * | 1985-11-19 | 1995-10-04 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Vacuum cleaner |
| JPH0685752B2 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1994-11-02 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Power brush for vacuum cleaner |
| US11471020B2 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2022-10-18 | Irobot Corporation | Robotic vacuum cleaning system |
| CN111281266B (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2021-12-10 | 艾罗伯特公司 | Mobile cleaning robot and autonomous coverage robot |
| CN108294696A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-20 | 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 | Clean robot |
-
1983
- 1983-03-14 JP JP4180383A patent/JPS58175530A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58175530A (en) | 1983-10-14 |
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