JPH0227863B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0227863B2 JPH0227863B2 JP57137870A JP13787082A JPH0227863B2 JP H0227863 B2 JPH0227863 B2 JP H0227863B2 JP 57137870 A JP57137870 A JP 57137870A JP 13787082 A JP13787082 A JP 13787082A JP H0227863 B2 JPH0227863 B2 JP H0227863B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- telephone
- tone
- call
- transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
- H04M1/72502—Cordless telephones with one base station connected to a single line
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は交換機からの加入者線に設けられる無
線装置を含む接続装置と無線電話機とからなるコ
ードレス電話に関し、特に複数の無線周波数を共
有して使用しているマルチチヤンネルコードレス
電話装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cordless telephone consisting of a wireless telephone and a connecting device including a wireless device installed in a subscriber line from an exchange, and particularly to a cordless telephone that shares and uses a plurality of radio frequencies. The present invention relates to a cordless telephone device.
コードレス電話装置は通常の電話機の機ひも部
分を無線回線に置き換えたもので、電波の到来範
囲内で自由に持ち運んで使用できるもので、コー
ドレス電話用接続装置とコードレス電話機が無線
回線で結合された構成となつている。このような
コードレス電話装置を複数組設けた場合、各組の
無線回線にそれぞれ個別の送受信周波数を割り当
てておけば、混信などの問題は起らない。しかし
実際には周波数の有効利用をはかるために少数の
周波数を共通に利用し、各通話時の電波の使用効
率を上げるようにしている。 A cordless telephone device replaces the cord part of a regular telephone with a wireless line, and can be carried and used freely within the range of radio waves.The cordless telephone connection device and the cordless telephone are connected via a wireless line. It is structured as follows. When a plurality of sets of such cordless telephone devices are provided, problems such as interference will not occur if individual transmitting and receiving frequencies are assigned to each set of wireless lines. However, in reality, in order to make effective use of frequencies, a small number of frequencies are commonly used to increase the efficiency of radio wave use during each call.
従来のこのような装置は、かりにいま3組のコ
ードレス電話装置に対して、2組の送受信周波数
(4つの周波数)のみを割り当て、いずれの装置
もこの2組の周波数を自由に選択して利用するこ
とができるように構成されているものとする。第
1の電話装置の組が第1の周波数の組を使用中に
第2の電話装置の組が通話を開始しようとすると
きに、第1の周波数の組が利用されていることを
検出し、自動的に別の第2の周波数の組に切替え
て無線回線を設定する。こういう状態で更に第3
の電話装置の組が通話を開始しようとすると、両
送受信周波の組が使用されていることが検出され
て回線接続は不能となり、いずれかの周波数の組
が空くまで待つようになつている。 Conventional devices like this currently allocate only two sets of transmitting/receiving frequencies (four frequencies) to three sets of cordless telephone devices, and each device can freely select and use these two sets of frequencies. It shall be configured so that it can be done. detecting that the first set of frequencies is being utilized when a second set of telephone devices attempts to initiate a call while the first set of telephone devices is using the first set of frequencies; , automatically switches to another second frequency set and sets up a wireless line. In this situation, the third
When a set of telephone devices tries to start a call, it is detected that both transmitting and receiving frequency sets are in use, and line connection is disabled, and the system waits until one of the frequency sets becomes free.
従つてこのような従来装置において、利用でき
る周波数の組の数とコードレス電話装置の組の数
がおのおの一定で、回線接続が不能である確率を
できるだけ少なくするには、回線を使用している
時間を出来るだけ短くすればよい。そのためには
通話が終了したら速やかに回線を空線の状態に
し、無通話時に不要に回線を保留している時間を
最小にすることが必要である。しかし従来実際に
使われている装置では、上記のような対策は必ず
しも実現できなかつた。すなわち、従来のコード
レス電話は通話が終了したらコードレス電話加入
者が速やかにオンフツクすることによつて通話終
了と判定していた。この動作を説明すると、コー
ドレス電話加入者のオンフツク操作をコードレス
電話機が検出すると終話信号をコードレス電話用
接続装置へ送信する。送信後コードレス電話機は
送信を断として待受動作を行う。一方コードレス
電話用接続装置は終話信号を受信するとラインリ
レーと送信を断とし待受動作を行い、回線を断と
ていた。このように使用中の回線の開放はコード
レス電話加入者のオンフツク操作のみによつて行
われていた。このため相手の加入者が終話したの
にも拘らずコードレス電話加入者がオンフツクす
るのを忘れたり或いは不完全のオンフツクを行つ
た場合には回線は不要に保留されたままであり、
他の加入者がその保留されている周波数の組を使
用することができず回線がむだになり、他の加入
者の迷惑となる欠点があつた。 Therefore, in such conventional equipment, the number of available frequency pairs and the number of cordless telephone device pairs are each constant, and in order to minimize the probability of line connection failure, the number of available frequency pairs and the number of cordless telephone device pairs are constant. should be made as short as possible. To achieve this, it is necessary to immediately set the line idle after a call ends, and to minimize the amount of time the line is held unnecessarily when there is no call. However, with the devices actually used in the past, it has not always been possible to implement the above measures. That is, in conventional cordless telephones, when a call ends, the cordless telephone subscriber promptly turns on-hook to determine that the call is over. To explain this operation, when the cordless telephone detects an on-hook operation by a cordless telephone subscriber, it transmits a call termination signal to the cordless telephone connecting device. After transmission, the cordless telephone turns off transmission and performs a standby operation. On the other hand, when a cordless telephone connection device receives a call-end signal, it disconnects the line relay and transmission, performs a standby operation, and disconnects the line. In this way, the line in use was opened only by the cordless telephone subscriber's on-hook operation. Therefore, if a cordless telephone subscriber forgets to go on-hook or performs an incomplete on-hook even though the other party has ended the call, the line may remain on hold unnecessarily.
This has the drawback that other subscribers cannot use the set of reserved frequencies, resulting in wasted lines and inconvenience to other subscribers.
したがつて本発明の目的はコードレス電話加入
者が終話時に完全なオンフツクをしなかつた場合
でも回線を速やかに空線状態にして割当てられた
周波数を有効に利用することのできるコードレス
電話装置を得ようとするものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cordless telephone device that can quickly idle the line and effectively utilize the allocated frequency even if the cordless telephone subscriber does not completely go on-hook at the end of a call. That's what you're trying to get.
本発明はコードレス電話用接続装置において、
トーン検出回路を設けて交換器からの話中音また
はハウラ音を検出し、回線を強制的に空線の状態
にするようにしたものである。 The present invention provides a connection device for a cordless telephone.
A tone detection circuit is installed to detect the busy tone or howler tone from the exchange, and force the line to become idle.
本発明によれば、電話交換器の端末に接続さ
れ、おのおの送信部および受信部を有して互いに
無線回線で結ばれた接続装置および電話機で構成
され、而して前記端末からの入力信号をラインリ
レーを介して接続装置内送信部から電話機内受信
部に送るようにしたコードレス電話装置におい
て、前記接続装置に、前記入力信号から話中音又
はハウラ音を検出すると検出出力を発するトーン
検出回路と、前記検出出力により少なくとも前記
ラインリレーの接続を断とする手段と、前記検出
出力を受けて終話信号を発し該装置内送信部に送
信のために入力する終話信号発生手段と、該装置
内受信部の受信波から後述する切断信号を検出す
ると前記該装置内送信部の出力を断とする切断信
号検出手段とを設け、前記電話機に、前記接続内
送信部から送られてきた信号から前記終話信号を
検出すると前述の切断信号となるべき信号を該電
話機内送信部に送信のために入力する手段を設け
て成ることを特徴とするコードレス電話装置が得
られる。 According to the present invention, the connecting device and the telephone are connected to a terminal of a telephone exchange, each having a transmitting section and a receiving section, and connected to each other by a wireless line, and receiving an input signal from the terminal. In a cordless telephone device in which a signal is sent from a transmitting section in a connecting device to a receiving section in a telephone via a line relay, the tone detecting circuit in the connecting device generates a detection output when a busy tone or a howler tone is detected from the input signal. a means for disconnecting at least the line relay based on the detection output; a call-end signal generating means for generating a call-end signal in response to the detection output and inputting it to a transmitter in the device for transmission; Disconnection signal detection means is provided which cuts off the output of the internal transmitting unit when a disconnection signal, which will be described later, is detected from the received wave of the internal receiving unit, and the signal sent from the internal transmitting unit is transmitted to the telephone. A cordless telephone device is obtained, characterized in that the cordless telephone device is provided with means for inputting a signal to be the above-mentioned disconnection signal to the transmitter in the telephone for transmission when the call termination signal is detected.
次に図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Next, a detailed description will be given with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の実施例の構成をあらわした図
である。第1図において、接続装置10は電話交
換機の加入者線と接続される入出力端子11およ
び12と、前記の入出力端子11に接続してライ
ンリレー13と、このラインリレーと入出力端子
12に接続したハイブリツド回路14(2線のラ
インを送信部、受信部のそれぞれに授受する2線
の信号に変換する回路)と、ハイブリツド回路1
4に接続した受信部15と、送信部16と、トー
ンを検出すると検出信号a,bを発するトーン検
出回路17と、制御部18と、受信部15と接続
した受信アンテナ19と、送信部16に接続した
送信アンテナ20と、トーン検出回路17が検出
出力bを発したときにこれを入力して終話信号c
を発する終話信号発生回路41と、受信部15か
ら後に説明する切断信号dを検出すると送信出力
断信号e発する切断信号検出部42と、各機器に
電源を供給する電源Bとを含んでいる。また電話
機50は、送信部31と、受信部32と、送受話
器33と、受信部32で受信した信号中に先述の
終話信号cを検出すると検出信号fを発する終話
信号検出部51と、検出信号fを受けると切断信
号dを発する切断信号発生部52と、検出信号f
を受けるとフツクオンが完全でないことを知らせ
る信号音又は点滅光が発する指示器53とを含ん
でいる。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a connection device 10 has input/output terminals 11 and 12 connected to subscriber lines of a telephone exchange, a line relay 13 connected to the input/output terminal 11, and a line relay 13 connected to the input/output terminal 12. A hybrid circuit 14 (a circuit that converts a 2-wire line into a 2-wire signal sent to and received from the transmitting section and the receiving section) connected to the hybrid circuit 1
4, a tone detection circuit 17 that emits detection signals a and b when a tone is detected, a control section 18, a reception antenna 19 connected to the reception section 15, and a transmission section 16. When the tone detection circuit 17 emits the detection output b, the transmission antenna 20 connected to the
, a disconnection signal detection section 42 that generates a transmission output disconnection signal e when it detects a disconnection signal d, which will be explained later, from the reception section 15, and a power supply B that supplies power to each device. . The telephone 50 also includes a transmitter 31, a receiver 32, a handset 33, and a call-end signal detector 51 that emits a detection signal f when the above-mentioned call-end signal c is detected in the signal received by the receiver 32. , a disconnection signal generator 52 that generates a disconnection signal d upon receiving the detection signal f;
It also includes an indicator 53 that emits a signal sound or a flashing light to notify that the hook-on is not complete.
はじめに上記の構成における全搬的な動作を説
明すると、コードレス電話機50の送信部31か
らの信号は受信アンテナ20で受信され、受信部
15で復調され、ハイブリツド回路14およびラ
インリレー13を経由して電話交換機の加入線へ
送出される。ラインリレー13は通話時のみ接と
なる。端末からの信号はラインリレー13および
ハイブリツド回路14を経由して送信部16とト
ーン検出回路17に入力され、送信部16に入力
された信号は送信変調波に変換され送信アンテナ
20から電話機20の受信部32へ出力される。 First, to explain the universal operation in the above configuration, a signal from the transmitting section 31 of the cordless telephone 50 is received by the receiving antenna 20, demodulated by the receiving section 15, and transmitted via the hybrid circuit 14 and line relay 13. It is sent to the subscriber line of the telephone exchange. The line relay 13 is connected only during a call. The signal from the terminal is input to the transmitter 16 and the tone detection circuit 17 via the line relay 13 and the hybrid circuit 14, and the signal input to the transmitter 16 is converted into a transmit modulated wave and sent from the transmit antenna 20 to the telephone 20. The signal is output to the receiving section 32.
次に本発明に関係する部分を主として説明する
と、送受話器33のオンフツクが完全に行なわれ
ず接続装置40で電話交換機からの信号から話中
音又はハウラ音を検出すると、ラインリレー13
を断にすると共に、終話信号cが送信部16から
電話機50に無線で送られ、電話機では終話信号
cを検出して終話信号dを得てこれを無線で接続
装置40に送り返して送信部16の出力を断とす
る。また電話機50においては終話信号cを検出
した信号fで指示器53を動作させ、使用者にオ
ンフツクの忘れ又はそれが正しく行われていない
ことを知らせる。なおこの指示器は一例であり、
又使用しなくてもよい。 Next, mainly explaining the parts related to the present invention, when the handset 33 is not completely on-hook and the connecting device 40 detects a busy tone or howler tone from the signal from the telephone exchange, the line relay 13
At the same time, a call termination signal c is wirelessly sent from the transmitter 16 to the telephone 50, and the telephone detects the termination signal c, obtains a termination signal d, and sends it back to the connection device 40 wirelessly. The output of the transmitter 16 is cut off. Further, in the telephone set 50, the indicator 53 is activated by the signal f detected by the end of call signal c to notify the user that he has forgotten to turn on-hook or that he has not done it correctly. Please note that this indicator is just an example.
It is also not necessary to use it.
本発明は以上説明したように、電話交換機の端
末に接続されるコードレス電話装置の接続装置で
話中音またはハウラ音を検出すると回線を空線の
状態にするようになつているので、オンフツク忘
れの場合の回線の無駄な使用を防止する効果があ
る。 As explained above, the present invention is designed so that when a busy tone or a howler tone is detected by the connection device of a cordless telephone device connected to a terminal of a telephone exchange, the line is set to an idle state, so that the on-hook state is forgotten. This has the effect of preventing wasteful use of lines in such cases.
実施例の回路構成を示す図である。
記号の説明:10は接続装置、13はラインリ
レー、14はハイブリツド回路、15は受信部、
16は送信部、17はトーン検出回路、18は制
御部、30は電話機、31は送信部、32は受信
部、41は終話信号発生部、42は切断信号検出
部、51は終話信号検出部、52は切断信号発生
部、53は指示部をそれぞれあらわしている。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a circuit configuration of an example. Explanation of symbols: 10 is the connection device, 13 is the line relay, 14 is the hybrid circuit, 15 is the receiver,
16 is a transmitting section, 17 is a tone detection circuit, 18 is a control section, 30 is a telephone, 31 is a transmitting section, 32 is a receiving section, 41 is a call termination signal generation section, 42 is a disconnection signal detection section, 51 is a call termination signal 52 represents a detection section, 52 represents a cutting signal generation section, and 53 represents an instruction section.
Claims (1)
部および受信部を有して互いに無線回線で結ばれ
た接続装置および電話機で構成され、而して前記
端末からの入力信号をラインリレーを介して接続
装置内送信部から電話機内受信部に送るようにし
たコードレス電話装置において、前記接続装置
に、前記入力信号から話中音又はハウラ音を検出
すると検出出力を発するトーン検出回路と、前記
検出出力により前記ラインリレーの接続を断とす
る手段と、前記検出出力を受けて終話信号を発し
該装置内送信部に送信のために入力する終話信号
発生手段と、該装置内受信部の受信波から後述す
る切断信号を検出すると前記該装置内送信部の出
力を断とする切断信号検出手段とを設け、前記電
話機に、前記接続内送信部から送られてきた信号
から前記終話信号を検出すると前述の切断信号と
なるべき信号を該電話機内送信部に送信のために
入力する手段を設けて成ることを特徴とするコー
ドレス電話装置。1. Consists of a connecting device and a telephone connected to a terminal of a telephone exchange, each having a transmitting section and a receiving section, and connected to each other by a wireless line, and connecting input signals from the terminal via a line relay. In the cordless telephone device, the connection device includes a tone detection circuit that outputs a detection output when a busy tone or howler tone is detected from the input signal, and a tone detection circuit that outputs a detection output when a busy tone or a howler tone is detected from the input signal, and means for disconnecting the line relay; a call-end signal generating means for generating a call-end signal in response to the detection output and inputting it to a transmitter in the device for transmission; and a signal received by the receiver in the device. disconnection signal detection means for cutting off the output of the in-device transmitter when a disconnection signal to be described later is detected, and the telephone detects the end of call signal from the signal sent from the in-connection transmitter. A cordless telephone device characterized in that it is provided with means for inputting a signal to be transmitted as the above-mentioned disconnection signal to a transmitter in the telephone for transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57137870A JPS5928733A (en) | 1982-08-10 | 1982-08-10 | Cordless telephone device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57137870A JPS5928733A (en) | 1982-08-10 | 1982-08-10 | Cordless telephone device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5928733A JPS5928733A (en) | 1984-02-15 |
| JPH0227863B2 true JPH0227863B2 (en) | 1990-06-20 |
Family
ID=15208636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57137870A Granted JPS5928733A (en) | 1982-08-10 | 1982-08-10 | Cordless telephone device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5928733A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02219342A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-08-31 | Tamura Electric Works Ltd | Telephone device |
| JPH02309850A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1990-12-25 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Cordless telephone set |
| JPH05115082A (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1993-05-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Button telephone device |
| JP2832145B2 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1998-12-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | Cordless telephone control method and cordless telephone |
| JP2986145B2 (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1999-12-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | Wireless communication device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5635342B2 (en) * | 1973-11-07 | 1981-08-17 |
-
1982
- 1982-08-10 JP JP57137870A patent/JPS5928733A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5928733A (en) | 1984-02-15 |
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