JPH0232555B2 - JUNKANSHIKIKOKUMOTSUKANSOSOCHI - Google Patents
JUNKANSHIKIKOKUMOTSUKANSOSOCHIInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0232555B2 JPH0232555B2 JP17994280A JP17994280A JPH0232555B2 JP H0232555 B2 JPH0232555 B2 JP H0232555B2 JP 17994280 A JP17994280 A JP 17994280A JP 17994280 A JP17994280 A JP 17994280A JP H0232555 B2 JPH0232555 B2 JP H0232555B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot air
- chamber
- air exhaust
- air supply
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、循環式穀物乾燥装置に係るものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a circulating grain drying apparatus.
（従来技術）
従来公知の循環式穀物乾燥装置の構造は、上部
に調湿タンクを、下部に乾燥部を、側部に昇降機
を取付けたものであり、前記タンクおよび乾燥部
の横断平面形状は前後が長い長四角であつて、全
体は直方体であつた。(Prior Art) The structure of a conventionally known circulation type grain drying apparatus is such that a humidity control tank is attached to the upper part, a drying section is attached to the lower part, and an elevator is attached to the side.The cross-sectional planar shape of the tank and the drying section is It was a long rectangle with long front and back sides, and the whole was a rectangular parallelepiped.
そして乾燥部には熱風供給室と乾燥室と熱風排
風室が並設されているが、その構造は、第１図に
示すように長手方向に長く左右に並ぶ状態に設け
られていた。 In the drying section, a hot air supply chamber, a drying chamber, and a hot air exhaust chamber are arranged side by side, and as shown in FIG. 1, the structure is such that they are long in the longitudinal direction and arranged side by side.
即ち、第１図のごとく、Ａは乾燥部、Ｂはバー
ナー、Ｃ吸引ブロワー、Ｄは熱風供給室、Ｅは乾
燥室、Ｆは熱風排風室であり、前記熱風供給室Ｄ
と流下式乾燥室Ｅと熱風排風室Ｆは上方からみて
前後方向に並設されていた。 That is, as shown in Fig. 1, A is a drying section, B is a burner, C is a suction blower, D is a hot air supply chamber, E is a drying chamber, and F is a hot air exhaust chamber.
The downflow drying chamber E and the hot air exhaust chamber F were arranged side by side in the front and rear direction when viewed from above.
特開昭52−61577号公報は別の公知例で、該公
知例の乾燥部は平面形状正方形に形成され、その
中央部に熱風排風室と熱風供給室とを上下二段に
設けたものが記載されている。 JP-A-52-61577 is another known example, in which the drying section is formed into a square planar shape, and a hot air exhaust chamber and a hot air supply chamber are provided in two stages, upper and lower, in the center of the drying section. is listed.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
従つて、第１図公知例のものは、各室は、前後
側から清掃するより外に方法はないが、各室の前
後の長さＴは非常に長く形成されるから、各熱風
供給室Ｄと乾燥室Ｅと熱風排風室Ｆの網を清掃す
るときは、作業者が内部に潜り込むか、長い箒を
用いるか等の方法によつていた。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, in the known example shown in FIG. Because they are long, when cleaning the nets in each hot air supply room D, drying room E, and hot air exhaust room F, workers had to crawl inside or use long brooms. .
特開昭52−611577号公報記載の公知例は、中央
に熱風排風室と熱風供給室とを上下二段に設けて
いるから、乾燥室の長さを手が届く長さにして
も、各各熱風供給室と乾燥室と熱風排風室は中央
の熱風排風室と熱風供給室とに接続開口している
ので、外側からは清掃の方法がない。 The known example described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 52-611577 has a hot air exhaust chamber and a hot air supply chamber in the center in two stages, upper and lower, so even if the length of the drying chamber is short enough to reach, Since each hot air supply chamber, drying chamber, and hot air exhaust chamber are connected to the central hot air exhaust chamber and hot air supply chamber, there is no way to clean them from the outside.
（問題を解決するための手段）
よつて本発明は、上部に調湿タンク１を、下部
に乾燥部２を、側部に昇降機８をそれぞれ設け、
前記調湿タンク１および前記乾燥部２の横断平面
形状は前後側が長い長四角とし、前記乾燥部２の
左右側壁１３の内側のいずれか一方にはこれに沿
わせて熱風供給路１１をいずれか他方にはこれに
沿わせて熱風排風路１２をそれぞれ設け、前記熱
風供給路１１と前記熱風排風路１２との間には、
左右方向に長い帯状の熱風供給室５と穀物乾燥室
６と熱風排風室７とを、前記穀物乾燥室６を中央
に前記熱風供給室５と前記熱風排風室７がその両
側に位置するように設け、前記熱風供給室５は前
記熱風供給路１１に連通し、前記熱風排風室７は
前記熱風排風路１２に連通させた循環式穀物乾燥
装置としたものである。(Means for solving the problem) Therefore, the present invention provides a humidity control tank 1 in the upper part, a drying part 2 in the lower part, and an elevator 8 in the side part,
The cross-sectional plane shapes of the humidity control tank 1 and the drying section 2 are rectangular with long front and rear sides, and a hot air supply path 11 is provided along either one of the insides of the left and right side walls 13 of the drying section 2. On the other hand, a hot air exhaust path 12 is provided along the hot air exhaust path 12, and between the hot air supply path 11 and the hot air exhaust path 12,
A hot air supply chamber 5, a grain drying chamber 6, and a hot air exhaust chamber 7 are arranged in a horizontally long strip shape, and the grain drying chamber 6 is located in the center, and the hot air supply chamber 5 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are located on both sides thereof. The hot air supply chamber 5 communicates with the hot air supply path 11, and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 communicates with the hot air exhaust path 12, forming a circulating grain drying device.
（実施例）
本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、１
は調湿タンクであつて、内部は空洞であり、該調
湿タンク１の横断平面形状は前後側が長い長四角
の矩形に形成されている。２は乾燥部である。乾
燥部２は前記調湿タンク１の下部に連設されてお
り、その横断平面形状は調湿タンク１の場合と同
様に前後側が長い矩形である。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a humidity control tank, which is hollow inside, and the transverse planar shape of the humidity control tank 1 is formed into a long rectangular shape with long front and rear sides. 2 is a drying section. The drying section 2 is connected to the lower part of the humidity control tank 1, and its cross-sectional plane shape is a rectangle with long front and rear sides, similar to the case of the humidity control tank 1.
乾燥部２の平面図は第３図のとおりで、長手方
向の一側にバーナー３を有し、他側に吸引ブロワ
ー４を取付ける。 A plan view of the drying section 2 is shown in FIG. 3, and has a burner 3 on one side in the longitudinal direction and a suction blower 4 on the other side.
乾燥部２内には、左右側壁１３の内側に沿つて
前後方向に長い帯状熱風供給路１１と、熱風排風
路１２を設け、熱風供給路１１はバーナー３に接
続し、熱風排風路１２は吸引ブロワー４に接続す
る。 Inside the drying section 2, there are provided a belt-shaped hot air supply path 11 that is long in the front-rear direction along the inside of the left and right side walls 13, and a hot air exhaust path 12. The hot air supply path 11 is connected to the burner 3, and the hot air exhaust path 12 is connected to the suction blower 4.
熱風供給路１１と熱風排風路１２の間には、左
右方向に長い帯状の熱風供給室５と穀物乾燥室６
と熱風排風室７とを、前記穀物乾燥室６を中央に
前記熱風供給室５と前記熱風排風室７がその両側
に位置するように設ける。 Between the hot air supply path 11 and the hot air exhaust path 12, there is a horizontally long band-shaped hot air supply chamber 5 and a grain drying chamber 6.
and a hot air exhaust chamber 7 are provided such that the grain drying chamber 6 is in the center and the hot air supply chamber 5 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are located on both sides thereof.
前記熱風供給室５は前記熱風供給路１１に連通
するように接続し、前記熱風排風室７は前記熱風
排風路１２に連通するように接続する。 The hot air supply chamber 5 is connected to communicate with the hot air supply path 11, and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 is connected to communicate with the hot air exhaust path 12.
前記各室の左右幅は外側から手を差し延ると突
当りまで清掃しうる幅とする。 The left and right width of each chamber is such that it can be cleaned up to the end by extending your hand from the outside.
８は昇降機であり、また、調湿タンク１の上部
には、振動コンベア９が取付けられ、昇降機８よ
り排出されたものを分散させて落下させる。１０
は掻出ベルトコンベアである。 8 is an elevator, and a vibrating conveyor 9 is attached to the upper part of the humidity control tank 1, and the material discharged from the elevator 8 is dispersed and dropped. 10
is a scraping belt conveyor.
（作用） 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
本発明は上述の構成であるから、熱風供給室５
と流下式乾燥室６と熱風排風室７は、左右側壁１
３の内側に沿つて形成された熱風供給路１１と熱
風排風路１２の間に、その帯状の長手方向Ｐが、
乾燥部２の短片である左右方向に並行に形成さ
れ、長手方向P′とは直交するようになつている。 Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, the hot air supply chamber 5
The downstream drying chamber 6 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are connected to the left and right side walls 1.
Between the hot air supply path 11 and the hot air exhaust path 12 formed along the inside of 3, the belt-shaped longitudinal direction P is
The short pieces of the drying section 2 are formed parallel to the left-right direction and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction P'.
そして、前記穀物乾燥室６を中央に前記熱風供
給室５と前記熱風排風室７がその両側に位置する
ように設けてあり、前記熱風供給室５は前記熱風
供給路１１に連通するように接続し、前記熱風排
風室７は前記熱風排風路１２に連通するように接
続されているから、両側から手を差し入れれば、
熱風供給路１１側からは熱風供給室５を熱風排風
路１２側からは熱風排風室７を簡単に清掃ができ
る。 The grain drying chamber 6 is located in the center, and the hot air supply chamber 5 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are located on both sides thereof, and the hot air supply chamber 5 is communicated with the hot air supply path 11. Since the hot air exhaust chamber 7 is connected to communicate with the hot air exhaust path 12, if you insert your hands from both sides,
The hot air supply chamber 5 can be easily cleaned from the hot air supply path 11 side, and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 can be easily cleaned from the hot air exhaust path 12 side.
（効果）
前記したように、従来公知の循環式穀物乾燥装
置の構造は、上部に調湿タンクを、下部に乾燥部
を、側部に昇降機を取付けたものであり、前記タ
ンクおよび乾燥部の横断平面形状は前後が長い長
四角であつて、全体は直方体であつた。そして乾
燥部には熱風供給室と乾燥室と熱風排風室が並設
されているが、その構造は、第１図に示すように
長手方向に長く左右に並ぶ状態に設けられてい
た。即ち、第１図のごとく、Ａは乾燥部、Ｂはバ
ーナー、Ｃは吸引ブロワー、Ｄは熱風供給室、Ｅ
は乾燥室、Ｆは熱風排風室であり、前記熱風供給
室Ｄと流下式乾燥室Ｅと熱風排風室Ｆは上方から
みて前後方向に並設されていた。特開昭52−
61577号公報は別の公知例で、該公知例の乾燥部
は平面形状正方形に形成され、その中央部に熱風
排風室と熱風供給室とを上下二段に設けたものが
記憶されている。(Effects) As mentioned above, the structure of the conventionally known circulating grain drying equipment is such that a humidity control tank is installed in the upper part, a drying part is installed in the lower part, and an elevator is installed in the side part. The cross-sectional planar shape was a long rectangle with long front and rear sides, and the overall shape was a rectangular parallelepiped. In the drying section, a hot air supply chamber, a drying chamber, and a hot air exhaust chamber are arranged side by side, and as shown in FIG. 1, the structure is such that they are long in the longitudinal direction and arranged side by side. That is, as shown in Figure 1, A is a drying section, B is a burner, C is a suction blower, D is a hot air supply chamber, and E is a drying section.
is a drying room, F is a hot air exhaust room, and the hot air supply room D, the down-flow type drying room E, and the hot air exhaust room F were arranged side by side in the front-rear direction when viewed from above. Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication 1972-
Publication No. 61577 is another known example, in which the drying section is formed into a square planar shape, and a hot air exhaust chamber and a hot air supply chamber are provided in two upper and lower stages in the center thereof. .
しかし、第１図公知例のものは、各室は、前後
側から清掃するより外に方法はないが、各室の前
後の長さＴは非常に長く形成されるから、各熱風
供給室Ｄと乾燥室Ｅと熱風排風室Ｆの網を清掃す
るときは、作業者が内部に潜り込むか、長い箒を
用いるか等の方法によつていた。また、特開昭52
−61577号公報記載の公知例は、中央に熱風排風
室と熱風供給室とを上下二段に設けているから、
乾燥室の長さを手が届く長さにしても、各各熱風
供給室と乾燥室と熱風排風室は中央の熱風排風室
と熱風供給室とに接続開口しているので、外側か
らは清掃の方法がない。 However, in the known example shown in FIG. 1, there is no other way than cleaning each chamber from the front and back sides, but since the front and rear length T of each chamber is formed to be very long, each hot air supply chamber D When cleaning the screens in drying room E and hot air exhaust room F, workers had to crawl inside or use long brooms. Also, JP-A-52
The known example described in Publication No. 61577 has a hot air exhaust chamber and a hot air supply chamber in the center in two stages, upper and lower.
Even if the length of the drying room is within reach, each hot air supply room, drying room, and hot air exhaust room have connection openings to the central hot air exhaust room and hot air supply room, so they cannot be accessed from the outside. There is no way to clean it.
しかるに、本発明は、上部に調湿タンク１を、
下部に乾燥部２を、側部に昇降機８をそれぞれ設
け、前記調湿タンク１および前記乾燥部２の横断
平面形状は前後側が長い長四角とし、前記乾燥部
２の左右側壁１３の内側のいずれか一方にはこれ
に沿わせて熱風供給路１１をいずれか他方にはこ
れに沿わせて熱風排風路１２をそれぞれ設け、前
記熱風供給路１１と前記熱風排風路１２との間に
は、左右方向に長い帯状の熱風供給室５と穀物乾
燥室６と熱風排風室７とを、前記穀物乾燥室６を
中央に前記熱風供給室５と前記熱風排風室７がそ
の両側に位置するように設け、前記熱風供給室５
は前記熱風供給路１１に連通し、前記熱風排風室
７は前記熱風排風路１２に連通させた循環式穀物
乾燥装置としたものであるから、左右両側から手
を差み入れれば、熱風供給路１１側からは熱風供
給路１１と熱風供給室５を、熱風排風路１２側か
らは熱風排風路１２と熱風排風室７を一挙に清掃
ができ、また、乾燥部２の構成を頗る簡単になし
うる効果を奏する。 However, the present invention has a humidity control tank 1 in the upper part,
A drying section 2 is provided at the bottom, and an elevator 8 is provided at the side.The transverse planar shape of the humidity control tank 1 and the drying section 2 is a long rectangle with long front and back sides. A hot air supply path 11 is provided along one of the hot air supply paths 11 and a hot air exhaust path 12 is provided along the hot air exhaust path 12 on the other side. , a hot air supply chamber 5, a grain drying chamber 6, and a hot air exhaust chamber 7 are arranged in the form of a long belt in the left and right direction, and the grain drying chamber 6 is located in the center, and the hot air supply chamber 5 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are located on both sides thereof. The hot air supply chamber 5
is connected to the hot air supply path 11, and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 is connected to the hot air exhaust path 12, which is a circulating grain drying device. The hot air supply path 11 and the hot air supply chamber 5 can be cleaned at once from the supply path 11 side, and the hot air exhaust path 12 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 can be cleaned at once from the hot air exhaust path 12 side. It has an effect that can be easily achieved.
第１図は公知例の横断平面図、第２図は本発明
の縦断側面図、第３図は本発明の横断平面図であ
る。
符号の説明 １…調湿タンク、２…乾燥部、３
…バーナー、４…吸引ブロワー、５…熱風供給
室、６…流下式乾燥室、７…熱風排風室、８…昇
降機、９…振動コンベア、１０…掻出ベルトコン
ベア、１１…熱風供給路、１２…熱風排風路、１
３…左右側壁、Ｐ，P′…長手方向。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of a known example, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view of the present invention. Explanation of symbols 1...Humidity control tank, 2...Drying section, 3
... Burner, 4... Suction blower, 5... Hot air supply chamber, 6... Drying chamber, 7... Hot air exhaust chamber, 8... Elevator, 9... Vibrating conveyor, 10... Scraping belt conveyor, 11... Hot air supply path, 12...Hot air exhaust duct, 1
3...Left and right side walls, P, P'...Longitudinal direction.
Claims (1)
側部に昇降機８をそれぞれ設け、前記調湿タンク
１および前記乾燥部２の横断平面形状は前後側が
長い長四角とし、前記乾燥部２の左右側壁１３の
内側のいずれか一方にはこれに沿わせて熱風供給
路１１をいずれか他方にはこれに沿わせて熱風排
風路１２をそれぞれ設け、前記熱風供給路１１と
前記熱風排風路１２との間には、左右方向に長い
帯状の熱風供給室５と穀物乾燥室６と熱風排風室
７とを、前記穀物乾燥室６を中央に前記熱風供給
室５と前記熱風排風室７がその両側に位置するよ
うに設け、前記熱風供給室５は前記熱風供給路１
１に連通し、前記熱風排風室７は前記熱風排風路
１２に連通させた循環式穀物乾燥装置。1 Humidity control tank 1 in the upper part, drying part 2 in the lower part,
An elevator 8 is provided on each side, and the transverse planar shape of the humidity control tank 1 and the drying section 2 is a rectangle with a long front and rear sides, and a wall is provided on either the inside of the left or right side wall 13 of the drying section 2 along this. In addition, a hot air exhaust passage 12 is provided along the hot air supply passage 11 and the hot air exhaust passage 12 is provided along the hot air supply passage 11 on the other side. A hot air supply chamber 5, a grain drying chamber 6, and a hot air exhaust chamber 7 are provided such that the grain drying chamber 6 is in the center and the hot air supply chamber 5 and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 are located on both sides of the grain drying chamber 6. The supply chamber 5 is connected to the hot air supply path 1
1, and the hot air exhaust chamber 7 is connected to the hot air exhaust path 12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17994280A JPH0232555B2 (en) | 1980-12-18 | 1980-12-18 | JUNKANSHIKIKOKUMOTSUKANSOSOCHI |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17994280A JPH0232555B2 (en) | 1980-12-18 | 1980-12-18 | JUNKANSHIKIKOKUMOTSUKANSOSOCHI |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57104077A JPS57104077A (en) | 1982-06-28 |
| JPH0232555B2 true JPH0232555B2 (en) | 1990-07-20 |
Family
ID=16074631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17994280A Expired - Lifetime JPH0232555B2 (en) | 1980-12-18 | 1980-12-18 | JUNKANSHIKIKOKUMOTSUKANSOSOCHI |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0232555B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4931053B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2012-05-16 | 金子農機株式会社 | Grain drying equipment |
-
1980
- 1980-12-18 JP JP17994280A patent/JPH0232555B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57104077A (en) | 1982-06-28 |
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