JPH0237719Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0237719Y2 JPH0237719Y2 JP6635986U JP6635986U JPH0237719Y2 JP H0237719 Y2 JPH0237719 Y2 JP H0237719Y2 JP 6635986 U JP6635986 U JP 6635986U JP 6635986 U JP6635986 U JP 6635986U JP H0237719 Y2 JPH0237719 Y2 JP H0237719Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- cellulose powder
- glass
- stack
- glass plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005346 heat strengthened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案はガラス板等の間に粉体を介在させた積
重体に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a stacked body in which powder is interposed between glass plates and the like.
(従来の技術)
一般にガラス板等は、保管、荷役、輸送する場
合には、多数枚積み重ねた状態で行う。そして、
この場合ガラス板同士を直接接触させると、傷つ
きの原因となるため、従来から合紙を間に介在さ
せたり、合成樹脂粉体或いはサフラワー粉体を間
に散布するようにしている。(Prior Art) Glass plates and the like are generally stacked in large numbers when being stored, handled, and transported. and,
In this case, if the glass plates are brought into direct contact with each other, it may cause damage, so conventionally, interleaving paper is interposed between the glass plates, or synthetic resin powder or safflower powder is sprinkled between them.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
上述した従来の積重体のうち、合紙を介在させ
たものは、合紙との接触により、合紙中の樹脂等
がガラス板表面に転移することで紙肌形成が生
じ、また空気中の水分等との接触に原因する焼け
を完全に防止できない。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Among the conventional stacks mentioned above, those with interleaving paper interposed therein do not allow resin, etc. in the interleaving paper to transfer to the surface of the glass plate due to contact with the interleaving paper. Paper skin formation occurs, and burns caused by contact with moisture in the air cannot be completely prevented.
また、合成樹脂粉体又はサフラワー粉体を用い
る場合には、熱強化ガラスの製造での加熱工程に
おいて、ガラス板表面に粉体が残つていると、こ
れが加熱時にガラス表面に貼着し、後に取除くこ
とが困難となり、また樹脂がガラス表面に劣化固
着することもあり、更にサフラワー粉体の場合は
変性して吸湿性を失い、合成樹脂粉体はもともと
吸湿性がないため焼け防止効果が十分でなく、特
にサフラワー粉体については澱粉質を含むため吸
湿してガラス表面に固着し且つ粗蛋白質を含むた
めアレルギー症状を起す場合がある。 In addition, when synthetic resin powder or safflower powder is used, if any powder remains on the glass plate surface during the heating process in the production of heat-strengthened glass, it will stick to the glass surface during heating. It becomes difficult to remove later, and the resin may deteriorate and stick to the glass surface.Furthermore, safflower powder denatures and loses its hygroscopicity, and synthetic resin powder is not inherently hygroscopic, so it is difficult to prevent burns. The effect is not sufficient, especially with regard to safflower powder, which contains starch, absorbs moisture and sticks to the glass surface, and contains crude protein, which may cause allergic symptoms.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記問題点を解決すべく本考案は、表面保護を
必要とするガラス板等の部材間に、セルロース粉
体を介在せしめて積重体とした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a stacked structure in which cellulose powder is interposed between members such as glass plates that require surface protection.
(作 用)
セルロース粉体がガラス板間に介在すること
で、ガラス板等の直接接触が避けられ、且つ焼け
或は紙肌形成等の不利も生じない。(Function) Since the cellulose powder is interposed between the glass plates, direct contact between the glass plates and the like can be avoided, and disadvantages such as burning or paper skin formation do not occur.
(実施例)
以下に本考案の実施例を添付図面に基いて説明
する。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below based on the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本考案に係る積重体の斜視図であり、
積重体1は台2上にガラス板3…を上下方向に積
み重ねてなり、各ガラス板3間にはセルロース粉
体4が介在している。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stack according to the present invention,
The stack 1 consists of glass plates 3 stacked vertically on a table 2, with cellulose powder 4 interposed between each glass plate 3.
このセルロース粉体4は精選パルプを原料と
し、この精選パルプの含有樹脂分(2.0重量%)
を低くするため、原料を酸加水分解した後、濾過
水洗を行う。この後、脱水、乾燥工程を経て粉
砕、篩別し目的とするセルロース粉体4を得る。 This cellulose powder 4 is made from selected pulp, and the resin content of this selected pulp (2.0% by weight)
In order to lower the amount of water, the raw materials are acid-hydrolyzed and then filtered and washed with water. Thereafter, the cellulose powder 4 is obtained through dehydration and drying steps, pulverization and sieving.
ここで、セルロース粉体4のPHは6〜7に調整
することが、ガラス表面での化学反応を抑制する
上で好ましく、またセルロース粉体4の粒径とし
ては50〜400μ程度がガラス板には適当である。
更に保管環境等によつて異なるが、ガラス板1間
に撒布するセルロース粉体4の量としては0.5〜
90g/m2であることが、焼け防止、紙肌形成防止
及びクツシヨン性等の面から好ましい。セルロー
ス粉体の量を0.5〜90g/m2としたのは、0.5g/
m2未満ではガラス自体で接触して傷がつきやす
く、90g/m2を超えるとガラスの積層作業が困難
になる等作業性が悪くなることによる。更に、撒
布方法は任意であるが例えば80メツシユ程度の網
を用いて行えばよい。 Here, it is preferable to adjust the pH of the cellulose powder 4 to 6 to 7 in order to suppress the chemical reaction on the glass surface, and the particle size of the cellulose powder 4 is about 50 to 400μ. is appropriate.
Furthermore, although it varies depending on the storage environment etc., the amount of cellulose powder 4 to be sprinkled between the glass plates 1 is 0.5~
A weight of 90 g/m 2 is preferable from the viewpoint of prevention of burns, prevention of paper skin formation, and cushioning properties. The amount of cellulose powder was set at 0.5 to 90 g/ m2 , which was 0.5 g/m2.
If it is less than 90 g/m 2 , the glass itself will easily come into contact with scratches, and if it exceeds 90 g/m 2 , workability will deteriorate, such as making glass lamination difficult. Further, the spreading method may be arbitrary, but it may be carried out using, for example, a net of about 80 meshes.
尚、実施例にあつては、表面の保護を必要とす
る部材としてガラス板を示したが、これに限らず
ステンレス板、アルミ板、樹脂成形品等であつて
もよい。 In the embodiment, a glass plate is shown as a member requiring surface protection, but the material is not limited to this, and may be a stainless steel plate, an aluminum plate, a resin molded product, or the like.
(考案の効果)
第2図はセルロース粉体を用いた本考案に係る
積重体と合紙を用いた従来の積重体とを経過日数
と白曇との関係で比較したグラフ、第3図は同様
に本考案の積重体の従来の積重体とを経過日数と
透明肌との関係で比較したグラフである。尚いず
れのグラフの結果も60℃で98〜100%相対湿度の
条件下で実験を行い、且つセルロース粉体の撒布
量は50g/m2とした。(Effects of the invention) Figure 2 is a graph comparing the stack according to the invention using cellulose powder and the conventional stack using interleaf paper in relation to the number of days elapsed and white cloudiness. Similarly, it is a graph comparing the stack of the present invention with a conventional stack in terms of the number of days elapsed and the relationship between transparent skin. The results shown in both graphs were conducted under conditions of 60° C. and 98-100% relative humidity, and the amount of cellulose powder applied was 50 g/m 2 .
これら第2図及び第3図から明らかなようにセ
ルロース粉体をガラス板間に介在させると、白曇
及び透明肌の点で大巾に改善されることが分る。 As is clear from these FIGS. 2 and 3, it can be seen that when cellulose powder is interposed between the glass plates, the white cloudiness and transparent skin are greatly improved.
このように本考案によればガラス板等の間にセ
ルロース粉体を介在させた結果、セルロース粉体
からガラス表面への転移成分がないためガラス表
面に付着しても跡が残らず、またセルロース粉体
の結合は水素結合ではなく単なる接触結合である
ため、各粉体が吸湿に対して自由に行動し合紙の
ようにシワ発生がなく、吸湿水分をよく伝導し外
気へ放散する。また密度が粗いためガラス板にベ
タ当りせず、荷役、輸送の際に緩衝材として有効
に作用する。 As described above, according to the present invention, as a result of interposing cellulose powder between glass plates, etc., there is no component that transfers from the cellulose powder to the glass surface, so even if it adheres to the glass surface, no trace is left. Since the powder bonds are not hydrogen bonds but mere contact bonds, each powder acts freely against moisture absorption, does not wrinkle like interleaving paper, and conducts absorbed moisture well and dissipates it to the outside air. Also, because it has a coarse density, it does not stick firmly to the glass plate, and acts effectively as a cushioning material during cargo handling and transportation.
第1図は本考案に係る積重体の斜視図、第2図
は本考案に係る積重体と従来の積重体とを経過日
数と白曇との関係で比較したグラフ、第3図は本
考案に係る積重体と従来の積重体とを経過日数と
透明肌との関係で比較したグラフである。
尚、図面中1は積重体、3はガラス板、4はセ
ルロース粉体である。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the stack according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a graph comparing the stack according to the present invention and a conventional stack in relation to the number of days elapsed and white cloudiness, and Fig. 3 is a graph according to the invention It is a graph comparing a stack according to the above and a conventional stack in relation to the number of days elapsed and transparent skin. In the drawings, 1 is a stack, 3 is a glass plate, and 4 is cellulose powder.
Claims (1)
積み重ねてなる積重体において、前記部材間に
はセルロース粉体が介在していることを特徴と
する積重体。 (2) 前記セルロース粉体のPHは6〜7とし、含有
樹脂成分は0.1%以下とし、更に介在量は0.5〜
90g/m2としたことを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載の積重体。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A stack consisting of members such as glass plates that require surface protection, characterized in that cellulose powder is interposed between the members. In serious condition. (2) The cellulose powder has a pH of 6 to 7, a resin component content of 0.1% or less, and an intervening amount of 0.5 to 7.
90 g/m 2 . The stack according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6635986U JPH0237719Y2 (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6635986U JPH0237719Y2 (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62179956U JPS62179956U (en) | 1987-11-14 |
| JPH0237719Y2 true JPH0237719Y2 (en) | 1990-10-12 |
Family
ID=30904292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6635986U Expired JPH0237719Y2 (en) | 1986-05-01 | 1986-05-01 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0237719Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-05-01 JP JP6635986U patent/JPH0237719Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62179956U (en) | 1987-11-14 |
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