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JPH0239982B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0239982B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0239982B2
JPH0239982B2 JP59104254A JP10425484A JPH0239982B2 JP H0239982 B2 JPH0239982 B2 JP H0239982B2 JP 59104254 A JP59104254 A JP 59104254A JP 10425484 A JP10425484 A JP 10425484A JP H0239982 B2 JPH0239982 B2 JP H0239982B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
support plate
core
headrest
stock solution
injection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59104254A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60247548A (en
Inventor
Naohisa Nishikawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd filed Critical Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Priority to JP59104254A priority Critical patent/JPS60247548A/en
Publication of JPS60247548A publication Critical patent/JPS60247548A/en
Publication of JPH0239982B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0239982B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • B29C44/581Closure devices for pour holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/20Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor of articles having inserts or reinforcements ; Handling of inserts or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/04Extrusion blow-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005Body finishings
    • B29L2031/3023Head-rests

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention] 【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本発明はヘツドレストの製造方法に関するもの
である。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a headrest.

【従来の技術】[Conventional technology]

従来のヘツドレストは椅子の背もたれ部に取付
けるための支脚を必要とし、通常、具備されてい
るが、この支脚は一般的構成としてヘツドレスト
本体内に埋設された金属性あるいは合成樹脂製の
平板状又は中空状の補強芯体に固着させたものが
広く使用されている。そのため、このヘツドレス
トは支脚と補強芯体を固着させる工程が必要であ
り、芯体と支脚は全く別部材を用いるために製品
自体はおのずから高価なものになる傾向にあつ
た。 そこで、これを改善すべく棒状材を屈曲せしめ
た芯体および該芯体の両端を延長せしめて1対の
支脚を一体に形成せしめた芯体のうち、前記芯粋
部を中空状の外皮内に挿入し、かつ外皮の中部部
内に発泡体を充満せしめたものが提案された。 かかるヘツドレストの具体的な一製造方法は、
特開昭55−158944号公報に示されるように、ヘツ
ドレストの外形に一致するキヤビテイを内壁面に
形成した一対の半割金型を用意すると共に、半割
金型を開いてこの間に押出機から円筒状のパリソ
ンを押出し状に落下せしめ、しかる後、芯体の芯
枠部をパリソンの下部開口部に挿入して半割金型
を閉じ、かつエアー吹込パイプからエアーを吹込
むことによつて所定の袋状外皮の成形が行われる
が、この時外皮にエアー吹込パイプの穴が成形さ
れる。 そして、上記袋状外皮を発泡成形用金型に設置
して、該穴を注入口としてこの穴から発泡原液を
注入し成形を終えることになる。 しかし、この方法によつて成形される注入口は
極めて小さいために注入し終つて、発泡原液の発
泡反応による漏れは最小に防止されるけれども、
発泡原液を注入する工程に難点があつた。 そのためにじようろを注入口に差し込んで発泡
原液を注入しているのが実状である。
Conventional head rests require and are usually provided with supporting legs to be attached to the backrest of the chair, but these supporting legs are generally made of metal or synthetic resin and are flat or hollow and are embedded within the headrest body. Those fixed to a shaped reinforcing core are widely used. Therefore, this headrest requires a step of fixing the support leg and the reinforcing core, and since the core and the support leg are made of completely different members, the product itself tends to be expensive. Therefore, in order to improve this, a core body made by bending a rod-shaped material and a core body whose both ends are extended to integrally form a pair of support legs are used, and the core part is placed inside a hollow outer skin. It has been proposed that the middle part of the outer skin be filled with foam. One specific method for manufacturing such a headrest is as follows:
As shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 55-158944, a pair of half-split molds with a cavity formed on the inner wall that matches the external shape of the headrest is prepared, and the half-split molds are opened and the extruder is removed during this period. By letting the cylindrical parison fall in an extruded manner, then inserting the core frame part of the core body into the lower opening of the parison to close the half mold, and blowing air from the air blowing pipe. A predetermined bag-like outer skin is formed, and at this time a hole for an air blowing pipe is formed in the outer skin. Then, the bag-shaped outer skin is placed in a mold for foam molding, and the foam stock solution is injected through the hole by using the hole as an injection port to complete the molding. However, since the injection port formed by this method is extremely small, leakage due to the foaming reaction of the foaming stock solution after injection is prevented to a minimum;
There was a problem with the process of injecting the foaming stock solution. For this purpose, the actual situation is to insert a watering funnel into the injection port and inject the foaming stock solution.

【発明が解決しようとする問題点】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

本発明は叙上のような点を改善するものであつ
て特に注入口の形成に着目し、エアー吹込用パイ
プに仕切板を固着することにより発泡原液の漏れ
を最小することはもちろん、発泡原液を注入しや
すい注入口を形成することを目的とするものであ
る。
The present invention aims to improve the above-mentioned points, and focuses particularly on the formation of the injection port, and by fixing a partition plate to the air blowing pipe, it not only minimizes the leakage of the foaming stock solution, but also minimizes the leakage of the foaming stock solution. The purpose of this is to form an injection port that is easy to inject.

【問題点を解決するための手段】[Means to solve the problem]

即ち本発明の特徴とするところは支持板のほゞ
中央部にエアー吹込用パイプを挿入し、支持板よ
り突出した前記パイプ部分に仕切板を支持板の長
手方向と同方向になるように取付け、更に補強部
とこれに連結した支脚からなる芯体を上記支持板
に脱着可能に設置した後、上記芯体の補強部をパ
リソンに挿入して吹込成形を行ない、パーテイン
グライン上に上記仕切板の巾に相当する突出した
開口注入部を具備する芯体入り中空状ヘツドレス
ト表皮体を形成し、次いで該注入部を開口するこ
とによつて表皮体内に発泡原液を注入して発泡成
形せしめるヘツドレストの製造方法にある。
That is, the feature of the present invention is that an air blowing pipe is inserted into the substantially central part of the support plate, and a partition plate is attached to the pipe portion protruding from the support plate so as to be in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the support plate. Furthermore, after a core consisting of a reinforcing part and supporting legs connected to the reinforcing part is removably installed on the support plate, the reinforcing part of the core is inserted into the parison and blow molding is performed, and the partition is placed on the parting line. A headrest in which a hollow headrest skin body containing a core is provided with a protruding opening injection part corresponding to the width of a board, and then the injection part is opened to inject a foaming stock solution into the skin body to perform foam molding. It is in the manufacturing method.

【実施例】【Example】

以下、本発明方法を更に添付図面に従つて詳細
に説明する。 第1図は本発明方法の製造工程を示す斜視図で
あり、ヘツドレストの外形に一致するキヤビテイ
を内壁面に形成した一対の半割金型1,1が用意
され、該金型1,1の下側対向面においては支脚
の嵌合溝2およびその間に後記仕切板のくぼみ部
3が設けられている。そして、上記半割金型1,
1が開いている時には押出ダイ4から押出された
合成樹脂例えばポリ塩化ビニルあるいはABS樹
脂製の円筒状パリソン5が落下している。この状
態において、補強部6とこれに連結した一対の支
脚7,7からなる芯体8が上記円筒状パリソン4
の底面開口部9から挿入されるが、かかる芯体8
の支脚7,7は支持板10に固着された取付部1
1に脱着可能に設置されている。そして、上記支
持板10のほゞ中央部にはエアー吹込用パイプ1
2が貫通した状態で挿入され、しかも支持板10
から突出したパイプの部分には該パイプ12の径
と同巾の仕切板13が該パイプ12に固着して設
けられており、該仕切板13の面は金型1,1と
対向している。このように構成された芯体固定用
治具14は芯体8の補強部6がパリソン4内に進
入した状態に位置固定され、上記約40〜60℃の半
割金型1,1を閉じた後、エアー吹込用パイプ1
2より1〜6Kg/cm2の圧縮空気を入れてブロー成
形を終える。かくてブロー成形後、半割金型1,
1を開いてヘツドレスト用中空状表皮体15を脱
型し、そして支持板10を取り除く、 このようにして得られたヘツドレスト用中空状
表皮体15は第2図に示すように芯体8を内蔵
し、同時に支脚7,7の間にあつてパーテイング
ライン
Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be further explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the manufacturing process of the method of the present invention, in which a pair of half-split molds 1, 1 having a cavity formed on the inner wall surface that matches the outer shape of the headrest is prepared; On the lower facing surface, a fitting groove 2 of the support leg and a recess 3 of a partition plate described later are provided between the fitting grooves 2 of the supporting legs. And the above half-split mold 1,
1 is open, a cylindrical parison 5 extruded from the extrusion die 4 and made of synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride or ABS resin is falling. In this state, a core body 8 consisting of a reinforcing part 6 and a pair of supporting legs 7, 7 connected to the reinforcing part 6 is attached to the cylindrical parison 4.
The core body 8 is inserted through the bottom opening 9 of the
The support legs 7, 7 are attached to the mounting portion 1 fixed to the support plate 10.
1 is removably installed. An air blowing pipe 1 is installed approximately in the center of the support plate 10.
2 is inserted through the supporting plate 10.
A partition plate 13 having the same width as the diameter of the pipe 12 is fixed to the pipe 12 on the part of the pipe that protrudes from the pipe 12, and the surface of the partition plate 13 faces the molds 1, 1. . The core fixing jig 14 configured in this manner is fixed in position with the reinforcing portion 6 of the core 8 entering the parison 4, and the half-split molds 1, 1 at approximately 40 to 60°C are closed. After that, connect air blowing pipe 1
Blow molding is completed by introducing compressed air of 1 to 6 kg/cm 2 from Step 2. Thus, after blow molding, half mold 1,
1 is opened, the hollow skin body 15 for headrest is removed from the mold, and the support plate 10 is removed. The hollow skin body 15 for headrest thus obtained has a built-in core body 8 as shown in FIG. At the same time, there is a parting line between the support legs 7 and 7.

【P.L】上に仕切板13と同型の注入部1
6が成形されている。この注入部16は表皮体の
中空部に連通する開口部を有している。 そこで、次にかかるヘツドレスト用中空状表皮
体15を発泡成形用の開閉可能な割金型17に収
容し、
[PL] Injection part 1 of the same type as the partition plate 13 on top
6 is molded. This injection part 16 has an opening that communicates with the hollow part of the epidermis. Therefore, next, the hollow skin body 15 for the headrest is housed in an openable/closable split mold 17 for foam molding.

【第3図参照】注入部16を強制的に開く
ことによつてポリウレタン等の発泡原液を注入
し、その後型締めを行つて注入部16を圧着す
る。
[See FIG. 3] A foaming solution such as polyurethane is injected by forcibly opening the injection part 16, and then the mold is clamped to press the injection part 16 into place.

【第4図参照】 この状態で発泡成形が行なわれ、発泡成形終了
後は第5図に示すように注入部16をトリムす
る。
[See FIG. 4] Foam molding is performed in this state, and after the foam molding is completed, the injection part 16 is trimmed as shown in FIG.

【発明の効果】【Effect of the invention】

本発明方法は以上のように支持板に対し、これ
より突出したエアー吹込用パイプの外、更に仕切
板を取り付け、発泡原液注入口部分を形成して、
その後、発泡成形を行なうものであるから発泡原
液の注入口を巾広の比較的大きな注入口となし、
しかもこの注入口は表皮体の表面より突出した状
態となるので発泡原液が注入し易くなることはも
とより発泡原液注入後、発泡型をクランプするに
際してもその圧着を容易かつ確実ならしめて発泡
原液の漏れを最小ならしめ従来のヘツドレスト製
造における難点の1つであつた発泡液注入の工程
を著しく簡易化し、その改善に大きく寄与する方
法である。
As described above, the method of the present invention includes attaching a partition plate to the support plate in addition to the air blowing pipe protruding from the support plate to form a foaming stock solution injection port,
After that, since foam molding is performed, the injection port for the foaming stock solution is made to be a relatively wide injection port.
Moreover, since this injection port protrudes from the surface of the skin body, it not only makes it easier to inject the foaming stock solution, but also makes it easy and reliable to clamp the foaming mold after injection of the foaming stock solution, making it possible to leak the foaming stock solution. This method significantly simplifies the foaming liquid injection process, which was one of the difficulties in conventional headrest manufacturing, and greatly contributes to its improvement.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明方法におけるヘツドレストの中
空状表皮体の製造工程を示す一部切欠斜視説明
図、第2図は第1図の製造工程によつてヘツドレ
ストの中空状表皮体の底面側からみた斜視図、第
3図は中空状表皮体を発泡成形用金型に収容した
時の断面説明図、第4図は発泡成形を終えた時の
断面説明図、第4図は発泡成形を終えた時の断面
説明図、第5図はヘツドレストの注入部をトリム
し終えた時のヘツドレストを底面側から見た斜視
図である。 1……金型、5……パリソン、6……補強部、
7……支脚、8……芯体、9……底面開口部、1
0……支持板、11……取付部、12……エアー
吹込用パイプ、13……仕切板、15……表皮
体、16……注入部。
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the manufacturing process of the hollow skin of the headrest in the method of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a view from the bottom side of the hollow skin of the headrest in the manufacturing process of Fig. 1. A perspective view, Fig. 3 is an explanatory cross-sectional view when the hollow skin body is housed in a mold for foam molding, Fig. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view when foam molding is completed, and Fig. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view when foam molding is completed. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the headrest viewed from the bottom side after the injection portion of the headrest has been trimmed. 1...Mold, 5...Parison, 6...Reinforcement part,
7... Support leg, 8... Core body, 9... Bottom opening, 1
0... Support plate, 11... Mounting part, 12... Air blowing pipe, 13... Partition plate, 15... Skin body, 16... Injection part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 支持板のほゞ中央部にエアー吹込用パイプを
挿入し、該支持板より突出した前記パイプ部分に
仕切板を支持板に対し支持板の長手方向と同方向
になるように固着して設け、更に補強部とこれに
連結した支脚からなる芯体を上記支持板に脱着可
能に設置した後、上記芯体の補強部をパリソンに
挿入して吹込成形を行ない、パーテイングライン
上に上記仕切板の巾に相当する突出した開口注入
部を具備する芯体入り中空状表皮体を形成し、次
いで該中空状表皮体の注入部を開口することによ
つて表皮体内に発泡原液を注入し、しかる後注入
部を圧着して発泡成形せしめることを特徴とする
ヘツドレストの製造方法。
1. An air blowing pipe is inserted into the approximate center of the support plate, and a partition plate is fixed to the pipe portion protruding from the support plate in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the support plate. Furthermore, after a core consisting of a reinforcing part and supporting legs connected to the reinforcing part is removably installed on the support plate, the reinforcing part of the core is inserted into the parison and blow molding is performed, and the partition is placed on the parting line. forming a hollow skin body containing a core having a protruding opening injection part corresponding to the width of the board, then injecting a foaming stock solution into the skin body by opening the injection part of the hollow skin body; A method for producing a headrest, which comprises then compressing the injection part and foam-molding it.
JP59104254A 1984-05-22 1984-05-22 Manufacture of head rest Granted JPS60247548A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59104254A JPS60247548A (en) 1984-05-22 1984-05-22 Manufacture of head rest

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59104254A JPS60247548A (en) 1984-05-22 1984-05-22 Manufacture of head rest

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60247548A JPS60247548A (en) 1985-12-07
JPH0239982B2 true JPH0239982B2 (en) 1990-09-07

Family

ID=14375792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59104254A Granted JPS60247548A (en) 1984-05-22 1984-05-22 Manufacture of head rest

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60247548A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6124429A (en) * 1984-07-13 1986-02-03 Wako Chem Kk Manufacture of headrest
US5098622A (en) * 1988-10-28 1992-03-24 Purethane Incorporated Method of making armrest for vehicles
JPH02258316A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-19 Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd Production of double-wall noise insulator
JP3752016B2 (en) * 1996-04-18 2006-03-08 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Manufacturing method of headrest

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60247548A (en) 1985-12-07

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