JPH0241074B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0241074B2 JPH0241074B2 JP62166589A JP16658987A JPH0241074B2 JP H0241074 B2 JPH0241074 B2 JP H0241074B2 JP 62166589 A JP62166589 A JP 62166589A JP 16658987 A JP16658987 A JP 16658987A JP H0241074 B2 JPH0241074 B2 JP H0241074B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage box
- baggage
- reception
- luggage
- full
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
A 発明の目的
a 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、物品受付発送(宅配便等)において
無人受付発送に好適な手荷物受付発送機に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Object of the Invention a. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a baggage reception/dispatch machine suitable for unmanned reception/dispatch in article reception/dispatch (courier service, etc.).
b 従来の技術とその問題点
従来、特開昭63―150795号として開示された物
品受付機については、一応下記のごとき問題点を
指摘することができる。b. Prior art and its problems The following problems can be pointed out regarding the article receiving machine conventionally disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 150795/1983.
前払料金精算方式を採用しているが、利用者
の善意の操作を条件として、計量、重量区分、
地区区分の選択入力により運送料金を表示し、
料金領収をしているが、操作の誤りによる入力
により過不足の料金領収がなされることが多
く、本来が前払料金精算方式を設定しているの
にもかかわらず、着荷地での過不足料金の精算
という二重の金銭管理をしなければならない問
題点を有する。 Although a prepaid fee settlement method is adopted, weighing, weight classification,
Display the transportation fee by selecting the district classification,
However, due to input errors due to incorrect operations, incorrect charges are often received, and even though the prepaid charge settlement method is originally set, excess or short charges are not received at the destination of arrival. There is the problem of having to manage money twice, such as settling the account.
預り荷物の計量、重量区分、地区区分の選択
入力に誤りがあつても、入力により表示された
料金を投入すると、収納箱が開き、荷物を預け
入れることができるため、運送にかかる正確な
料金の収受という本質に欠ける問題がある。 Even if there is an error in the input of the weighing, weight classification, or district selection of the checked baggage, the storage box will open and you can deposit the baggage by inputting the displayed fee, so you will be able to check the correct shipping fee. There is a problem that lacks the essence of collection.
料金検知を条件に、収納箱の開閉、荷物の保
管がなされるために、料金検知機能にトラブル
(金銭鑑別、受入、釣銭放出)があると機械は
運用休止となり、代替機能がないため、トラブ
ル毎に運用効率は低下する問題がある。 Since the storage box is opened and closed and the baggage is stored on the condition of charge detection, if there is a problem with the charge detection function (monetary verification, acceptance, change release), the machine will stop operating, and there is no alternative function, so there will be no trouble. There is a problem that operational efficiency decreases in each case.
荷物の集荷時に、集荷データーに印字された
収納箱毎の料金領収と集荷荷物の選択入力によ
る運送料金が正しいかどうかの照合作業が必要
であり、又、釣銭補給作業があり、受付機能で
はなく、単に保管機能に作業コストを上昇させ
ている大きな問題がある。 When picking up a package, it is necessary to check whether the shipping fee is correct by receiving the fee for each storage box printed in the pickup data and inputting the selected package to be picked up.Also, there is a need to supply change, and it is not a reception function. , there is a big problem in just storage function which is increasing the working cost.
不特定多数の利用者に24時間無人で受付サー
ビスを提供するためには、誰もが理解し簡易な
操作で確実に受付保管をしなければならない
が、選択入力、料金投入等に繁雑な操作をする
ことは、操作する回数が多ければ多いほどトラ
ブル発生の要素が大きくなる問題点がある。 In order to provide unmanned reception services 24 hours a day to a large number of unspecified users, it is necessary to securely store receptions using simple operations that everyone can understand, but complicated operations such as inputting selections and inputting fees are required. The problem with doing this is that the more times you operate it, the more trouble you will encounter.
B 発明の構成
a 問題を解決しようとする手段
本発明では、下記の構成のものによつて上述し
た問題を解決しようとするものである。B Arrangement of the Invention a Means for Solving the Problem The present invention attempts to solve the above-mentioned problem with the following arrangement.
すなわち、本発明のものは、料金精算業務を一
元化するためにコインメカ機能を省き、後払方式
とし、受付荷物を複数個設けた空の収納箱に預け
入れると、特定形のみならず不定形状の荷物を、
当該収納箱に内蔵されている荷物重量検知機が当
該荷物の形状,方向にかかわらず作動し、操作機
に連設されている荷物検知表示が作動表示し、荷
物検知表示の確認スイツチを作動させ、さらに預
り証発行スイツチを作動させると、預り証が発券
されるように構成した手荷物受付発送機である。 In other words, the present invention eliminates the coin mechanism function and adopts a deferred payment method in order to centralize the charge settlement process, and when deposited in an empty storage box with multiple accepted baggages, it is possible to handle not only specific-shaped but also irregular-shaped baggage. of,
The baggage weight detector built into the storage box operates regardless of the shape or direction of the baggage, the baggage detection display attached to the operating device indicates activation, and the baggage detection display confirmation switch is activated. This is a baggage reception/dispatch machine configured so that a deposit receipt is issued when a deposit receipt issuance switch is activated.
b 発明の実施例
1は本発明の手荷物受付発送機で、適数個の収
納箱2とこれら収納箱2を操作する操作機3とか
ら構成されている。b Embodiment 1 of the Invention 1 is a baggage reception/dispatch machine of the present invention, which is composed of an appropriate number of storage boxes 2 and an operating device 3 for operating these storage boxes 2.
この場合、第1図では上記操作機3を中心に、
上記収納箱2が上下左右に積層した状態で公知の
コインロツカーの如く連設されている。 In this case, in FIG. 1, centering on the operating device 3,
The storage boxes 2 are stacked vertically, horizontally, and horizontally and are connected like a known coin locker.
しかし、上記操作機3の位置は設計上適宜決定
されることは当然である。 However, it goes without saying that the position of the operating device 3 is appropriately determined based on the design.
そこで、上記収納箱2は箱体2Aとこの箱体2
Aに対して開閉自在の扉2Bからなり、上記箱体
2Aには荷物重量検知機2Cが配設され、又、上
記扉2Bには上記操作機3の制御により開閉でき
る電気錠2Dが配設されている。 Therefore, the storage box 2 has a box body 2A and a box body 2.
The box body 2A is equipped with a luggage weight detector 2C, and the door 2B is equipped with an electric lock 2D that can be opened and closed under the control of the operating device 3. has been done.
図中、2Gは扉2Bの内側に添着した送り状入
れである。 In the figure, 2G is an invoice case attached to the inside of the door 2B.
一方、上記操作機3は上記収納箱2と同様の寸
法に構成されたケーシング3Aに、下記の各構成
部分が配設されている。 On the other hand, the operating device 3 has the following components arranged in a casing 3A having the same dimensions as the storage box 2.
3Bは上記収納箱2の「空」「満」を表示する
空、満表示部で、上記収納箱2の数に相当する数
の収納箱番号表示灯兼スイツチ3B1で構成さ
れ、点灯は空表示、点滅は荷物重量検知確認表
示、消灯は満表示となつている。 3B is an empty/full display section that displays whether the storage boxes 2 are empty or full, and is composed of a number of storage box number indicator lights and switches 3B1 corresponding to the number of storage boxes 2, and the lighting indicates empty. , blinking indicates luggage weight detection confirmation, and turning off indicates full display.
この結果、上記収納箱2に内蔵された荷物重量
検知機2Cが、利用者の荷物重量を検知した時、
表示する重量検知したとの表示により、利用者が
荷物の受付完了確認をスイツチ操作により確認す
ることができる。 As a result, when the luggage weight detector 2C built into the storage box 2 detects the weight of the user's luggage,
By displaying the message that the weight has been detected, the user can confirm that the package has been received by operating a switch.
3Cは上記スイツチ3B1を消灯(満)後、押
すスイツチで、収納箱の施錠と預り証3C1の発
行ができる。 3C is a switch that can be pressed after the switch 3B1 is turned off (full) to lock the storage box and issue the deposit receipt 3C1.
そして、このスイツチ3Cには不着荷物の問い
合せができる荷物受付番号、日時、受付個所、集
荷日時の情報を記憶、出力する印字発行部3C2
が付設されている。 This switch 3C stores and outputs information such as the luggage reception number, date and time, reception location, and pickup date and time, which can be used to inquire about undelivered luggage.
is attached.
3Dは自動ダイヤル通報装置で、収納箱内の荷
物の満個数を任意に設定でき、設定した満情報を
通信回線を利用して送信できるよう構成されてい
る。 3D is an automatic dial notification device that allows you to arbitrarily set the full number of packages in the storage box and is configured to transmit the set fullness information using a communication line.
3Eはメツセージ表示部、3Fは合成音放送部
で、利用者の利便の為、取扱方法、注意事項を文
字と音声で覚知させるものである。 3E is a message display section, and 3F is a synthesized sound broadcast section, which informs users of handling methods and precautions in text and voice for the convenience of users.
以下操作機の作動を説明すると、
イ 操作電源が供給されることにより、収納箱の
「空」と「満」が操作機の接客面側の空、満表
示部3Bに、点灯(空)、消灯(満)と表示さ
れる。 The operation of the operating device is explained below: (a) When the operating power is supplied, the “empty” and “full” of the storage box will light up (empty) and the empty/full display section 3B on the customer service side of the operating device will light up (empty). It is displayed as off (full).
停電時はすべて消灯し満条件となり、収納箱
の電気錠2Dは施錠される。この場合、この電
気錠2Dは通電の有無にかかわらず、手動の鍵
で開錠できるよう構成されている。 During a power outage, all lights are turned off, conditions are met, and the electric lock 2D on the storage box is locked. In this case, the electric lock 2D is configured so that it can be unlocked with a manual key regardless of whether electricity is energized or not.
ロ 利用者は、操作機に表示されている点灯した
任意の収納箱内に、荷物と送り状を入れると、
収納箱の底板2Eの上面に上下自在に張設され
た棚板2Fに荷物が定置される。(b) When the user places the luggage and invoice in any storage box that is lit up as displayed on the operating device,
Luggage is placed on a shelf board 2F that is vertically extended on the top surface of the bottom board 2E of the storage box.
棚板は定置した荷物により下方に移動するの
で、底板に設けられた重量による荷物重量検知
機2Cは荷物を検知し作動する。 Since the shelf board is moved downward by the fixed baggage, the baggage weight detector 2C provided on the bottom plate detects the baggage and operates.
ハ 荷物を検知した信号は、収納箱から操作箱へ
送信され点灯(空)している表示を、点滅の表
示に作動させ、利用者に荷物を受付したことを
表示する。C. A signal that detects a package is transmitted from the storage box to the control box, and the lit (empty) display is turned into a flashing display, indicating to the user that the package has been accepted.
ニ 利用者は受付表示を確認し、スイツチ3B1
を押すことにより、受付表示は消灯(満)す
る。D. The user checks the reception display and turns on the switch 3B1.
By pressing , the reception display turns off (full).
これにより、収納箱の施錠と預り証の発券条
件が整うことになる。 This completes the conditions for locking the storage box and issuing the deposit receipt.
ホ 利用者は消灯(満)を確認し、預り証発行ス
イツチを作動させると、連動した電気錠が施錠
され、発券口から預り証が印字発券される。E) When the user confirms that the light is off (full) and operates the deposit slip issuing switch, the linked electric lock will be locked and the deposit slip will be printed and issued from the ticket issuing slot.
これで、荷物は受付発送の状態となり、利用
者は預り証を受け取る。 The package is now in the status of being received and shipped, and the user receives a deposit receipt.
以上全ての操作は文字と音声で利用者に知ら
される。 All of the above operations are notified to the user through text and voice.
ヘ 発券された預り証の出力データーは操作機に
内蔵された記憶板3Gに預り番号、日時、個
所、収納箱番号、集荷日時が入力され、荷物集
荷時に集荷のデーターが、集荷データーキー3
Hを作動すると印字され発券口より発券され
る。F. The output data of the issued deposit receipt is the deposit number, date and time, location, storage box number, and collection date and time, which are entered into the memory board 3G built into the operating machine, and when the luggage is collected, the collection data is entered into the collection data key 3.
When H is activated, it will be printed and the ticket will be issued from the ticket issuing slot.
又、日計、月計が設定された時間に、内部で
記憶板(ICカード)に集計入力され管理のた
めに記憶板は入れ換えできる機能を持ち、外部
のコンピユーターに、取出した記憶板から入力
し、管理集計票が作成できる。次に、荷物の集
荷時は、収納箱電気錠一斉解錠キー3Iを作動
させると、収納箱が全て解錠となり、荷物を集
荷する。 In addition, the daily and monthly totals are entered into a memory board (IC card) internally at set times, and the memory board has a function that can be replaced for management purposes, and data is input into an external computer from the memory board taken out. and create management tally sheets. Next, when collecting cargo, when the storage box electric lock simultaneous unlocking key 3I is operated, all the storage boxes are unlocked and the cargo is collected.
ト 一斉解錠キーを作動させると、操作回路は、
連動する全ての収納箱番号表示を点灯し「空」
の表示をする。G. When the simultaneous unlock key is activated, the operation circuit will
Turn on all linked storage box number displays and set them to “empty”
Display.
集荷は定時と操作機の収納箱番号表示の消灯
(満)表示を任意の個数に設置しておくことに
より、消灯数が設定数となると、通信回線に接
続した集荷自動ダイヤル通報装置が作動し、合
成音声で集荷の情報が送信される。 Collection is done at a fixed time and by setting an arbitrary number of lights off (full) on the storage box number display on the operating machine, when the number of lights off reaches the set number, the collection automatic dial notification device connected to the communication line is activated. , pickup information is transmitted using synthesized voice.
c 作用
発送荷物と送り状を空表示された任意の収納箱
に預け入れると、荷物の形状にかかわらず荷物重
量検知機が作動し、荷物を検知した信号が操作機
に設けた表示器に送信され表示される。又、荷物
検知が不可能な時は、操作回路により、預り証の
発券作動が停止する。c Effect: When the shipping baggage and invoice are deposited in any storage box that is displayed as empty, the baggage weight detector is activated regardless of the shape of the baggage, and a signal that detects the baggage is sent to the display device installed on the operating device and displayed. be done. Furthermore, when the baggage cannot be detected, the operation circuit stops the issuing operation of the deposit receipt.
検知表示を確認するスイツチを作動させると連
動して収納箱の施錠と預り証の発行準備が完了す
る。 When you activate the switch that confirms the detection display, the storage box is locked and preparations for issuing a deposit slip are completed.
預り証発行スイツチを作動させると収納箱の施
錠と預り証が発券され、受け取ると発送手続が完
了する。 When the deposit receipt issuing switch is activated, the storage box is locked and a deposit receipt is issued.Once received, the shipping procedure is completed.
C 発明の効果
元払も着払も同一料金体系の荷物を、後払方式
において、安全,確実に24時間無人受付するた
め、収納箱内に、荷物を正確に受付収納するとい
う条件が最大の条件となる。C. Effects of the invention In order to safely and reliably receive unattended 24-hour reception of parcels with the same charge system for both pre-paid and cash-on-delivery payments, the most important condition is that the parcels must be received and stored accurately in the storage box. becomes.
本願は、収納箱内における荷物の重量を正確に
検知し、表示することで、預り証を発券できる簡
便な操作の機械であり、利用者の要望に24時間応
答できる。 The present application is an easy-to-operate machine that can issue a deposit slip by accurately detecting and displaying the weight of luggage in a storage box, and can respond to user requests 24 hours a day.
又、集荷について任意に設定された満荷情報出
力が設定値に達すると即時に通信回路を通じて集
荷者に合成音声で送信され、集荷の効果が良くな
り、原価の減少となる。 Furthermore, when the arbitrarily set fullness information output for collection reaches a set value, it is immediately transmitted to the collector through the communication circuit in synthesized voice, improving the effectiveness of collection and reducing cost.
以上から明らかなように、本発明のものは宅配
便と総称される手小荷物運送事業において、年間
取扱数量6億1千万個の宅配利用者に、後払料金
専用で、簡便な取扱いのできる24時間利用可能な
極めて有用な無人受付発送機と言うべきものであ
る。 As is clear from the above, the present invention provides a service for deferred payment only and simple handling for parcel delivery users who handle 610 million items per year in the baggage transportation business collectively known as parcel delivery. It can be described as an extremely useful unmanned reception/dispatch machine that is available 24 hours a day.
第1図は正面図、第2図はA―A線の拡大した
略図的断面図、第3図はB―B線の拡大した略図
的断面図、第4図は一部を切り欠いた側面図、第
5図は収納箱の一部を切り欠いた斜視図、第6図
は操作機の斜視図、第7図はシステムフロー図で
ある。
1……手荷物受付発送機、2……収納箱、3…
…操作機。
Fig. 1 is a front view, Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic sectional view taken along line A-A, Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic sectional view taken along line B-B, and Fig. 4 is a side view with a portion cut away. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the storage box, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the operating device, and FIG. 7 is a system flow diagram. 1...Baggage reception and dispatch machine, 2...Storage box, 3...
...Manipulator.
Claims (1)
箱2が上下左右に積層した状態で公知のコインロ
ツカーの如く連設され、収納箱2は箱体2Aとこ
の箱体2Aに対して開閉自在の扉2Bからなり、
箱体2Aには荷物重量検知機2Cがそれぞれ配設
され、又、扉2Bには操作機3の制御により開閉
できる電気錠2Dが配設され、一方、操作機3は
収納箱2と同様に構成されたケーシング3Aに
は、収納箱2の数に相当する数の収納箱番号表示
灯兼スイツチ3B1で構成され、点灯は空表示、
点滅は荷物重量検知確認表示、消灯は満表示とな
つている収納箱2の「空」「満」を表示する空、
満表示部3B、収納箱の施錠と預り証3C1の発
行ができると共に、不着荷物の問い合わせができ
る荷物受付番号、日時、受付個所、集荷日時の情
報を記憶、出力する印字発行部3C2が付設され
ているスイツチ3B1を消灯(満)後、押すスイ
ツチ3C、利用者の取扱方法、注意事項を文字表
示するメツセージ表示部3Eと音声で覚知させる
合成音放送部3Fがそれぞれ設けられていると共
に、収納箱内の荷物の満個数を任意に設定でき、
設定した満情報を一般的には公知の通信回線を利
用して送信できるよう構成されている自動ダイヤ
ル通報装置3Dを備えたことを特徴とする手荷物
受付発送機。1 The baggage reception/dispatch machine is arranged like a well-known coin locker with storage boxes 2 stacked vertically and horizontally around the operating device 3, and the storage boxes 2 can be opened and closed with respect to the box body 2A. Consists of door 2B,
A baggage weight detector 2C is installed in each of the box bodies 2A, and an electric lock 2D that can be opened and closed under the control of the operating device 3 is installed in the door 2B. The configured casing 3A includes a number of storage box number indicator lights/switches 3B1 corresponding to the number of storage boxes 2, and the lighting indicates empty,
Blinking indicates luggage weight detection confirmation, extinguishing indicates whether storage box 2 is empty or full.
It is equipped with a full display section 3B, which can lock the storage box and issue a deposit receipt 3C1, as well as a print issuing section 3C2 which stores and outputs information such as the luggage reception number, date and time, reception location, and collection date and time, which can be used to inquire about undelivered luggage. A switch 3C that is pressed after the switch 3B1 is turned off (full), a message display section 3E that displays instructions and precautions for the user in text, and a synthesized sound broadcast section 3F that alerts the user by voice are provided, respectively. You can set the total number of items in the storage box as you like.
A baggage reception/dispatch machine characterized by being equipped with an automatic dial notification device 3D configured to transmit set fullness information using a generally known communication line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16658987A JPS6410399A (en) | 1987-07-02 | 1987-07-02 | Luggage receiving/shipping apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16658987A JPS6410399A (en) | 1987-07-02 | 1987-07-02 | Luggage receiving/shipping apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6410399A JPS6410399A (en) | 1989-01-13 |
| JPH0241074B2 true JPH0241074B2 (en) | 1990-09-14 |
Family
ID=15834080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16658987A Granted JPS6410399A (en) | 1987-07-02 | 1987-07-02 | Luggage receiving/shipping apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6410399A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62103798A (en) * | 1985-07-09 | 1987-05-14 | オムロン株式会社 | Goods receiver |
| JPS63150795A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-23 | 財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | delivery post |
-
1987
- 1987-07-02 JP JP16658987A patent/JPS6410399A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6410399A (en) | 1989-01-13 |
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