JPH0255650B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0255650B2 JPH0255650B2 JP9067087A JP9067087A JPH0255650B2 JP H0255650 B2 JPH0255650 B2 JP H0255650B2 JP 9067087 A JP9067087 A JP 9067087A JP 9067087 A JP9067087 A JP 9067087A JP H0255650 B2 JPH0255650 B2 JP H0255650B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hub
- receiving hole
- brake
- axle
- braking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、車両用デイスクブレーキに使用する
フローテイング型のブレーキデイスクに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a floating brake disc used in a vehicle disc brake.
(従来の技術)
フローテイング型のブレーキデイスクは、実開
昭60−3333にみられるように、制動部とハブを別
体に構成して両部を微小移動できるように連結
し、制動時の摩擦熱によつて制動面に歪が生じな
いようにしてあり、両部の連結手段としては、両
部に設けた相対向する凹部にピンを介入されるの
が一般的であつた。(Prior art) Floating type brake discs, as seen in Utility Model Application No. 60-3333, consist of a braking part and a hub separately and are connected so that both parts can move minutely. Distortion is prevented from occurring in the braking surface due to frictional heat, and the means for connecting the two parts has generally been to use pins inserted into opposing recesses provided in both parts.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
前記の従来技術においては、制動部とハブを連
結するピンとして、頭付きのピンを用い、その先
端に皿ばねとワツシヤをかしめ止めしており、ハ
ブを車軸に固定するために車軸と一体のボルトを
ハブの取付穴に通してナツトを螺着していた。そ
して、このピンの頭又は皿ばねとナツトとは、ハ
ブ側面に配設されるので、相互に干渉しないよう
に離して配置する必要があるが、小型のブレーキ
においては、離して配置することが困難な場合が
あつた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-mentioned prior art, a pin with a head is used as the pin that connects the brake part and the hub, and a disc spring and a washer are caulked to the tip of the pin. To fix it to the axle, a bolt integrated with the axle was passed through the hub's mounting hole and a nut was screwed on. Since the head of this pin or the disc spring and the nut are arranged on the side of the hub, they must be placed apart from each other so that they do not interfere with each other, but in small brakes, it is not possible to place them apart. A difficult situation arose.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明は、制動部とハブの連結部を小型に形成
して車軸固定用のナツトの干渉を避け、ブレーキ
デイスクを小型軽量に形成できるようにしたもの
で、その手段は、リング状の制動部の内周にハブ
を微小移動可能に連結したブレーキデイスクにお
いて、制動部とハブに、その両部にまたがる車軸
方向の有底の受穴と、該受穴に収容した鋼球と、
受穴の開口を内側にかしめたかしめ部とからなる
連結部を複数個設けたことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention makes it possible to form the connecting part between the braking part and the hub in a small size to avoid interference with nuts for fixing the axle, and to make the brake disc small and lightweight. This means includes a brake disk in which a hub is connected to the inner periphery of a ring-shaped brake part so as to be able to move minutely, and a bottomed receiving hole extending in the axle direction extending between the brake part and the hub, and the receiving hole. A steel ball housed in
The present invention is characterized in that a plurality of connecting parts each having a caulked part in which the opening of the receiving hole is caulked inward is provided.
(作用)
上記の構成により、制動部とハブは鋼球により
微小移動可能に連結され、制動トルクは鋼球を介
して伝達される。連結部は小型に形成されるの
で、車軸固定用のナツトを螺着するためのスペー
スは充分に確保される。(Function) With the above configuration, the braking part and the hub are connected by the steel balls so as to be able to move minutely, and the braking torque is transmitted via the steel balls. Since the connecting portion is formed in a small size, there is sufficient space for screwing the nut for fixing the axle.
(実施例)
以下図面によつて本発明の実施例を説明する。
第1図ないし第4図において1は本発明のブレー
キデイスクで、制動部2とハブ3を連結部4で連
結している。(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 designates a brake disk of the present invention, which connects a braking portion 2 and a hub 3 through a connecting portion 4. As shown in FIG.
制動部2とハブ3はリング状をなし、制動部2
には摩擦面5に多数の冷却用の通気穴6が穿設し
てあり、内周部7は、僅かの間隙をもつてボス部
3の外周部8に嵌合しており、ハブ2には車軸穴
9、取付穴10、意匠上の穴11等が設けてあ
る。 The brake part 2 and the hub 3 are ring-shaped, and the brake part 2
A large number of cooling ventilation holes 6 are bored in the friction surface 5 of the hub 2, and the inner circumferential portion 7 fits into the outer circumferential portion 8 of the boss portion 3 with a slight gap. is provided with an axle hole 9, a mounting hole 10, a design hole 11, etc.
連結部4には、第5図に示すように前記内周部
7と外周部8にまたがる車軸方向の有底の受穴1
2が穿設され、したがつて両部7又は8には受穴
半部12a,12b底部13a,13bが形成さ
れる。この受孔12は、デイスクの表裏両面から
交互に穿設するのが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting portion 4 has a receiving hole 1 with a bottom in the axle direction extending between the inner circumferential portion 7 and the outer circumferential portion 8.
2 are drilled, so that both portions 7 or 8 are formed with receiving hole half portions 12a, 12b and bottom portions 13a, 13b. Preferably, the receiving holes 12 are formed alternately from both the front and back surfaces of the disk.
受穴12に第6図に示すように鋼球14を収容
して開口部を内向きにかしめてかしめ部15a,
15bを形成すると、鋼球は、受穴12内に封入
保持され、制動部2とハブ3を連結して制動トル
クを伝達する。各受穴半部12a,12bと鋼球
14の間には僅かの隙間があり、制動部2とハブ
3は、半径方向及び軸方向に微小の相対移動がで
きる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the steel ball 14 is accommodated in the receiving hole 12, and the opening is caulked inward to form the caulked portion 15a,
When the steel ball 15b is formed, the steel ball is sealed and held in the receiving hole 12, connects the braking part 2 and the hub 3, and transmits braking torque. There is a slight gap between each of the receiving hole halves 12a, 12b and the steel ball 14, so that the brake part 2 and the hub 3 can move minutely relative to each other in the radial and axial directions.
ボス部3の取付穴10を車軸と一体のボルトに
嵌合して仮想線で示すナツト16を螺着すること
によりブレーキデイスク1は車軸に固定される
が、連結部4には鋼球13の頂部が僅かに露出す
るだけであるから、取付穴10と連結部4の距離
が小さくても、ナツト16と鋼球露出部分との間
には距離lが残り相互に干渉することがない。 The brake disc 1 is fixed to the axle by fitting the bolt integrated with the axle into the mounting hole 10 of the boss part 3 and screwing the nut 16 shown in phantom lines. Since the top portion is only slightly exposed, even if the distance between the mounting hole 10 and the connecting portion 4 is small, a distance l remains between the nut 16 and the exposed portion of the steel ball, so that they do not interfere with each other.
(発明の効果)
本発明は、以上のように連結部を小型に形成す
ることができるので、車軸に取付けるためのナツ
トと連結部を近接配置することを要する小型ブレ
ーキデイスクにおいても、ナツトと連結部を相互
干渉のない状態に容易に配置することができる。
そして受穴の穿設、かしめ等の加工も単純な加工
であり、部品としては安価な鋼球を使用するだけ
であるから、ブレーキデイスクを安価かつ能率的
に製造することができる。更に、連結部が簡単で
あるから、これを多数設けて一個あたりの負荷を
小さくすることが容易にできるため、該連結部の
小型化が可能になり、これにより制動部、ボス部
に薄い板材を用いることができ、ブレーキの小型
軽量化に有益である。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the connecting portion of the present invention can be made compact, so even in a small brake disc that requires the nut and the connecting portion to be placed close to each other to be attached to the axle, the nut and the connecting portion can be made small. parts can be easily arranged without mutual interference.
Further, the drilling of receiving holes, caulking, etc. are simple processes, and only inexpensive steel balls are used as parts, so the brake disc can be manufactured inexpensively and efficiently. Furthermore, since the connecting part is simple, it is easy to install a large number of these to reduce the load per piece, making it possible to downsize the connecting part, which allows the use of thin plates for the braking part and the boss part. This is useful for reducing the size and weight of the brake.
第1図は本発明の実施例の正面図、第2図は縦
断面図、第3図は制動部の部分正面図、第4図は
ボス部の部分正面図、第5図a,bは受穴部の断
面図及び平面図、第6図は連結部の断面図であ
る。
2…制動部、3…ボス部、4…連結部、12…
受穴、14…鋼球、15a,15b…かしめ部。
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, Fig. 3 is a partial front view of the braking section, Fig. 4 is a partial front view of the boss section, and Fig. 5 a and b are A cross-sectional view and a plan view of the receiving hole portion, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting portion. 2...Brake part, 3...Boss part, 4...Connection part, 12...
Receiving hole, 14... Steel ball, 15a, 15b... Caulking part.
Claims (1)
能に連結したブレーキデイスクにおいて、制動部
とハブに、その両部にまたがる車軸方向の有底の
受穴と、該受穴に収容した鋼球と、受穴の開口を
内側にかしめたかしめ部とからなる連結部を複数
個設けたことを特徴とするボール連結ブレーキデ
イスク。1. In a brake disk in which a hub is connected to the inner periphery of a ring-shaped braking part so as to be able to move slightly, the braking part and the hub have a bottomed receiving hole extending in the axle direction spanning both parts, and a steel plate accommodated in the receiving hole. A ball-connected brake disc characterized by having a plurality of connecting parts each consisting of a ball and a caulked part in which the opening of the receiving hole is caulked inward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9067087A JPS63259228A (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Brake disc engaged by balls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9067087A JPS63259228A (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Brake disc engaged by balls |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63259228A JPS63259228A (en) | 1988-10-26 |
| JPH0255650B2 true JPH0255650B2 (en) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=14004970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9067087A Granted JPS63259228A (en) | 1987-04-15 | 1987-04-15 | Brake disc engaged by balls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63259228A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04114835A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-04-15 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | Film rollstock holder |
-
1987
- 1987-04-15 JP JP9067087A patent/JPS63259228A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04114835A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-04-15 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | Film rollstock holder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63259228A (en) | 1988-10-26 |
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