JPH0256466B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0256466B2 JPH0256466B2 JP56121351A JP12135181A JPH0256466B2 JP H0256466 B2 JPH0256466 B2 JP H0256466B2 JP 56121351 A JP56121351 A JP 56121351A JP 12135181 A JP12135181 A JP 12135181A JP H0256466 B2 JPH0256466 B2 JP H0256466B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- roof
- engaging
- fixed
- connecting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は屋根一体型太陽エネルギー収集装置に
おける棟部の新規な構成に関するものである。さ
らに詳しくいえば、着脱が容易であり、高熱にさ
らされる屋根の膨張に対しても自在性を有し、さ
らに屋根の勾配の変化にも容易に順応する棟部の
構造を提供するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel configuration of a ridge in a roof-integrated solar energy collection device. More specifically, it provides a ridge structure that is easy to attach and detach, has flexibility against expansion of the roof exposed to high heat, and also easily adapts to changes in roof slope. .
第１図は本発明に係る棟部構造を示し、１は太
陽エネルギー収集装置で野地板２、断熱材３の上
部に形成された空間に設置される。４は枠付きカ
バーガラスで、所定間隔で軒側から棟側に向かつ
て平行にとりつけられた接続部材５に支持されて
いる。なお太陽エネルギー収集装置の構成につい
ては同一出願人の出願に係る特開昭54−15538号
公報を参照されたい。 FIG. 1 shows a ridge structure according to the present invention, in which 1 is a solar energy collecting device installed in a space formed above a field board 2 and a heat insulating material 3. Reference numeral 4 denotes a cover glass with a frame, which is supported by connecting members 5 installed in parallel from the eave side to the ridge side at predetermined intervals. For the configuration of the solar energy collecting device, please refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 15538/1983 filed by the same applicant.
６は普通の屋根（図の実施例は瓦屋根）であ
る。７は太陽エネルギー収集装置１側と屋根６側
間に跨つて設置された押出型材製の棟冠である。
なお第１図の場合は棟角度16.5゜の場合、第２図
の場合は同じく26.5゜の場合であるか、本発明に
係る棟冠７によれば何れにも適用しうるものであ
ることがわかる。第１図の場合には棟冠７の中心
が棟頂部と一致しているが、第２図の場合には棟
冠７の中心は図の１点鎖線８で示すごとく、棟頂
部より若干ずれている。 6 is an ordinary roof (the illustrated example is a tiled roof). Reference numeral 7 denotes a ridge crown made of extruded material installed across the side of the solar energy collecting device 1 and the side of the roof 6.
In addition, in the case of FIG. 1, the ridge angle is 16.5 degrees, and in the case of FIG. Recognize. In the case of Fig. 1, the center of the ridge cap 7 coincides with the ridge top, but in the case of Fig. 2, the center of the ridge cap 7 is slightly shifted from the ridge top, as shown by the dashed line 8 in the figure. ing.
第３図以下を参照して棟冠７の取付構造につい
て詳細にのべる。９は屋根６側の棟頂部にとりつ
けられた小割垂木である。１０は断面〓型をした
屋根材押え固定金具で釘１１と１２によつて小割
垂木９と野地板２に対し固着されている。１３は
貫で、屋根材押え固定金具１０の上部溝１０ａに
ボルト１４を挿通したのち、固定金具１０上に釘
１５（第２図）で小割垂木９に対し固着される。
１６は棟部瓦桟で、これに屋根瓦１７がとりつけ
られる。 The mounting structure of the ridge crown 7 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 and subsequent figures. 9 is a small rafter attached to the top of the ridge on the roof 6 side. Reference numeral 10 denotes a roofing material holding fixture having a square cross-section and is fixed to the subdivided rafters 9 and the shedding board 2 with nails 11 and 12. Numeral 13 is a through hole, and after a bolt 14 is inserted into the upper groove 10a of the roof material presser fixing fitting 10, it is fixed to the subdivided rafter 9 on the fixing fitting 10 with a nail 15 (FIG. 2).
Reference numeral 16 denotes a ridge tile beam, to which a roof tile 17 is attached.
１８は屋根瓦１７上に充填した面戸土である。
該面戸土１８の上方に貫１９を介して棟冠係合部
材２０がとりつけられる。棟冠係合部材２０は前
記固定金具１０にとりつけたボルト１４によつて
高さ調整可能にとりつけるための長孔２０ａを有
している。棟冠係合部材２０は端部に棟冠７をと
りつける係合部２１と水切２２を有している。 Reference numeral 18 indicates a layer of clay filled on the roof tiles 17.
A crest engaging member 20 is attached above the surface door 18 via a through hole 19. The ridge engaging member 20 has an elongated hole 20a through which the height can be adjusted using a bolt 14 attached to the fixture 10. The ridge engaging member 20 has an engaging portion 21 for attaching the ridge 7 to the end thereof, and a drain 22.
棟冠７は略断面半円筒状をなし、片側の縁に前
記棟冠係合部材２０の係合部２１に対し係合する
係合部７ａを有している。そして、第９図のごと
く挿入したのち、第１０図の如く回動すれば簡単
に棟部を覆うことができる。 The ridge 7 has a substantially semi-cylindrical cross section and has an engaging portion 7a on one edge thereof that engages with the engaging portion 21 of the ridge engaging member 20. After inserting it as shown in FIG. 9, it can be rotated as shown in FIG. 10 to easily cover the ridge.
７ｂ（第１２図）は棟冠７の反対側の縁に設け
られた係合部で、該係合部７ｂに固定片２３の係
合部２４を係合させ固定片締付金具２５で、接続
部材５の本体部に対し固定する。固定片締付金具
２５は下部に接続部材５のカバーの側縁に設けら
れた下向突片に摺動可能に係合するＵ溝２５を有
している。そして固定片２３を締付金具２５とカ
バーとの間に締めつければ棟冠７はしつかりと固
定される。 7b (FIG. 12) is an engaging part provided on the opposite edge of the ridge crown 7. The engaging part 24 of the fixed piece 23 is engaged with the engaging part 7b, and the fixed piece tightening fitting 25 is used. It is fixed to the main body of the connecting member 5. The fixed piece fastening fitting 25 has a U-groove 25 in its lower part that is slidably engaged with a downward projecting piece provided on the side edge of the cover of the connecting member 5. Then, by tightening the fixing piece 23 between the fastening fitting 25 and the cover, the ridge crown 7 is firmly fixed.
棟冠と棟冠との連結部においては、第１４図の
如き棟冠接続カバー２６によつて覆うようになつ
ている。棟冠接続カバー２６は、棟冠７の側縁に
設けたＵ字部７ｃにはまる溝２６ａを裏側にそな
え、端部は固定片締付金具２５のはまる巾だけ切
欠かれた切欠２６ｂをそなえている。棟冠接続カ
バー２６は予め溝２６ａを棟冠７のＵ字部７ｃに
嵌合させ、摺動可能にしておく。棟冠７，７の接
続部が丁度接続部材の中心線上にくるようにし、
固定片２３の係合部２４を棟冠７の係合部７ｂに
係止させ固定片締付金具２５を接続部材にそつて
押し込めば自動的に固定される。２７は棟冠接続
カバー２６の裏面にとりつけられたシール材で、
取付時これによつて接続部の雨仕舞が完璧とな
る。 The connecting portion between the ridge crowns is covered with a ridge connecting cover 26 as shown in FIG. 14. The ridge connecting cover 26 has a groove 26a on the back side that fits into the U-shaped part 7c provided on the side edge of the ridge 7, and the end has a notch 26b cut out by the width into which the fixed piece fastening fitting 25 fits. There is. The groove 26a of the ridge connecting cover 26 is fitted in the U-shaped portion 7c of the ridge 7 in advance to make it slidable. Make sure that the connecting part of the ridge crowns 7, 7 is exactly on the center line of the connecting member,
If the engaging part 24 of the fixing piece 23 is engaged with the engaging part 7b of the ridge crown 7 and the fixing piece tightening fitting 25 is pushed in along the connecting member, it will be automatically fixed. 27 is a sealing material attached to the back side of the ridge connecting cover 26;
During installation, this will ensure that the connection is completely protected from rain.
第１５図７′は棟冠の別の実施例である。これ
は前記実施例のごとく一体型でなく３つの部材の
組合せ型である。取付部の構造は全く同一である
ので、詳細は省く。なお本図は前例の如く瓦葺で
なく、平葺の屋根が示されている。 FIG. 15 7' shows another embodiment of the ridge crown. This is not an integral type as in the previous embodiment, but a combination type of three members. The structure of the mounting part is exactly the same, so details will be omitted. This drawing shows a flat roof, not a tiled roof as in the previous example.
以上本発明によれば、棟冠は略半円筒形をな
し、その長手方向側縁で簡単に着脱できるように
なつているので、太陽エネルギー収集装置上部の
修理点検等に好適である。 As described above, according to the present invention, the ridge crown has a substantially semi-cylindrical shape and can be easily attached and detached at its longitudinal side edges, so that it is suitable for repair and inspection of the upper part of the solar energy collecting device.
特に棟冠が略半円筒形をなしていることと、棟
冠係合部材が上下方向位置調整可能になつている
ことにより、屋根勾配の変化にも順応できるので
便利である。また普通の屋根側の葺き方の違いは
問題なく、如何なる屋根型にも適応可能である。 In particular, since the ridge cap is approximately semi-cylindrical and the ridge cap engaging member is vertically adjustable, it is convenient because it can adapt to changes in roof slope. Also, there is no problem with the difference in the way the roof is laid, and it can be applied to any type of roof.
第１図は本発明を実施した棟部の縦断面図。第
２図は同じく棟角度が異る場合の別の実施例。第
３図は屋根側棟部の分解図。第４図は同じく組立
図。第５図は第４図のＡ−Ａ断面図。第６図は第
５図の状態に棟冠係合部材をとりつける方法を示
す。第７図は同じくとりつけた状態を示す斜視
図。第８図は第７図のＢ−Ｂ断面図。第９図〜第
１１図は棟冠のとりつけ方を示す部分図。第１２
図は棟冠をとりつけ固定する前の状態。第１３図
は棟冠接続部の接続方法を示す斜視図。第１４図
は同じく完成図。第１５図は棟冠の別の実施例。
図において；１……太陽エネルギー収集装置、
２……野地板、３……断熱材、４……枠付きカバ
ーガラス、５……接続部材、６……屋根、７……
棟冠、７ａ……係合部、７ｂ……係合部、７ｃ…
…Ｕ字部、８……棟中心線、９……小割垂木、１
０……屋根材押え固定金具、１１……釘、１２…
…釘、１３……貫、１４……ボルト、１５……
釘、１６……棟部瓦桟、１７……屋根瓦、１８…
…面戸土、１９……貫、２０……棟冠係合部材、
２１……係合部、２２……水切、２３……固定
片、２４……（固定片の）係合部、２５……固定
片締付金具、２６……棟冠接続カバー、２７……
シール材。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a ridge in which the present invention is implemented. Figure 2 shows another example in which the ridge angles are different. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the roof side ridge. Figure 4 is also an assembly diagram. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 shows a method of attaching the ridge engaging member to the state shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the attached state. FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 7. Figures 9 to 11 are partial views showing how to attach the ridge crown. 12th
The figure shows the state before the ridge crown is attached and fixed. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a method of connecting the ridge crown connection part. Figure 14 is also a completed drawing. Figure 15 shows another embodiment of the ridge crown. In the figure; 1... solar energy collection device,
2... Field board, 3... Insulating material, 4... Cover glass with frame, 5... Connecting member, 6... Roof, 7...
Ridge crown, 7a... engaging portion, 7b... engaging portion, 7c...
...U-shaped part, 8...Building center line, 9...Small rafter, 1
0... Roofing material holding fixture, 11... Nail, 12...
...Nail, 13...Thread, 14...Bolt, 15...
Nail, 16...ridge tile beam, 17...roof tile, 18...
...Mentodo, 19...Kan, 20...Rin crown engagement member,
21...Engaging part, 22...Drainer, 23...Fixing piece, 24...Engaging part (of the fixed piece), 25...Fixing piece tightening fitting, 26...Ring crown connection cover, 27...
sealing material.
Claims (1)
置とし、棟の他側を普通の屋根部とした屋根の棟
構造において、該棟構造は前記普通の屋根部の上
端に取付けた棟冠係合部材２０と、該棟冠係合部
材２０に一側縁を係合し、他側縁を前記屋根一体
型太陽エネルギー収集装置の接続部材５に固定す
るようにした略半円筒形の棟冠７とからなり、前
記棟冠係合部材２０は片側に高さ調整可能な上下
方向長孔２０ａを有し、他方の側縁に係合部２１
を備えており、屋根６側の頂部に取付けた小割垂
木９と、該小割垂木に対し固着した貫１３に跨つ
て固着された屋根材押え固定金具１０に対し前記
長孔２０ａで上下方向位置調整可能に取付けられ
ており、前記棟冠係合部材２０の係合部２１に前
記棟冠７に設けた係合部７ａを挿入して係合さ
せ、他側は棟冠７に設けた係合部７ｂを接続部材
５上の固定片２３の係合部２４と係合させたの
ち、接続部材５上を摺動可能な固定片締付金具２
５を摺動させて接続部材５の本体部に対し固定片
２３を締付けて固定するようにしたことを特徴と
する太陽エネルギー収集屋根の棟構造。1. In a roof ridge structure in which one side of the ridge is a roof-integrated solar energy collection device and the other side of the ridge is a normal roof part, the ridge structure has a ridge crown engaging member attached to the upper end of the normal roof part. 20, and a substantially semi-cylindrical ridge cap 7 whose one side edge is engaged with the ridge cap engaging member 20 and whose other side edge is fixed to the connecting member 5 of the roof-integrated solar energy collection device. The ridge engaging member 20 has a height-adjustable vertical elongated hole 20a on one side, and an engaging portion 21 on the other side edge.
The elongated hole 20a connects the small rafter 9 attached to the top of the roof 6 side and the roofing material holding fixture 10 fixed across the hole 13 fixed to the small rafter in the vertical direction. It is attached so that its position can be adjusted, and the engaging part 7a provided on the ridge cap 7 is inserted and engaged with the engaging part 21 of the ridge cap engaging member 20, and the other side is provided on the ridge cap 7. After the engaging portion 7b is engaged with the engaging portion 24 of the fixed piece 23 on the connecting member 5, the fixed piece tightening fitting 2 is slidable on the connecting member 5.
The ridge structure of a solar energy collecting roof is characterized in that the fixing piece 23 is tightened and fixed to the main body part of the connecting member 5 by sliding the connecting member 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56121351A JPS5824054A (en) | 1981-08-04 | 1981-08-04 | Ridge structure of solar heat collecting roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56121351A JPS5824054A (en) | 1981-08-04 | 1981-08-04 | Ridge structure of solar heat collecting roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5824054A JPS5824054A (en) | 1983-02-12 |
| JPH0256466B2 true JPH0256466B2 (en) | 1990-11-30 |
Family
ID=14809121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56121351A Granted JPS5824054A (en) | 1981-08-04 | 1981-08-04 | Ridge structure of solar heat collecting roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5824054A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11256776A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-09-21 | Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd | Roof ridge structure |
| JP2015137782A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | 株式会社北川工務店 | indoor air reflux system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5223507A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-02-22 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Method of forming programs for crystal growth |
| JPS55142858A (en) * | 1979-04-24 | 1980-11-07 | Hirai Giken Kk | Roof ridge |
| JPS5623507A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-03-05 | Toshiba Corp | Exhaust valve |
| JPS5632534A (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-04-02 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Thermoplastic elastomer composition |
| JPS5693959A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-29 | Hirai Giken Kk | Structure for ridge of solar heat collecting piece flowing roof |
-
1981
- 1981-08-04 JP JP56121351A patent/JPS5824054A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5824054A (en) | 1983-02-12 |
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