JPH0310337B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0310337B2 JPH0310337B2 JP63010895A JP1089588A JPH0310337B2 JP H0310337 B2 JPH0310337 B2 JP H0310337B2 JP 63010895 A JP63010895 A JP 63010895A JP 1089588 A JP1089588 A JP 1089588A JP H0310337 B2 JPH0310337 B2 JP H0310337B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- needle
- synthetic resin
- pediatric
- needles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
<産業上の利用分野>
本発明は、鍼灸の分野で使用される小児針に関
するものであり、該小児針とは、普通の豪針刺入
による刺針法と異なり、軽微な皮膚接触刺激を主
とした特殊な刺針に用いるものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a pediatric needle used in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion. It is used as a special needle mainly for minor skin contact irritation.
<従来の技術>
小児針は、生後20日位から4〜5才位迄の乳幼
児を対象としており、種類は、甚だ多く、各個の
名称を挙げれば数十種類にも及ぶが、大別する
と、針尖を皮膚に当て、僅かに接触するために考
案された接触針類、皮膚を摩擦するために考案さ
れた摩擦針類、皮膚を軽く切り僅かに瀉血をする
ために考案された切皮針類、一般的な豪針等の刺
入針類の4つに分けられる。<Conventional technology> Pediatric acupuncture needles are intended for infants from about 20 days after birth to about 4 to 5 years old, and there are many types, dozens of different names, but they can be broadly categorized into: , contact needles designed to apply the needle tip to the skin and make slight contact, friction needles designed to rub the skin, cutting needles designed to lightly cut the skin and cause slight bloodletting. It can be divided into four types: Japanese needles, common Australian needles, etc.
これらの針類は、従来、一般的には、金属製
で、且つ単独で提供されており、施術目的毎に、
アルコール等で消毒し、種々の小児針を選定し、
組み合わせて、治療にあたつている。 Conventionally, these needles were generally made of metal and were provided separately, and they were different for each treatment purpose.
Disinfect with alcohol, etc., select various pediatric needles,
They are used in combination for treatment.
<発明が解決しようとする課題>
しかしながら、このような従来の小児針にあつ
ては、多数用意された針の中から、必要とする針
を捜し出し、その針を消毒してから用いるため、
手順が複雑となり、また、小児針毎の機能を利用
するだけで、摩擦したり、切皮したり等を組み合
わせて、小児針の組み合わせの相乗効果を得るべ
く、繰り返し利用する際には、不便である等の問
題点があり、これらを解決することが求められて
いた。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, in the case of such conventional pediatric needles, it is difficult to find the required needle from among a large number of prepared needles and disinfect the needle before use.
The procedure becomes complicated, and it is inconvenient when repeatedly using the pediatric needles to obtain a synergistic effect by combining friction, cutting, etc. by simply using the functions of each pediatric needle. There were problems such as, and there was a need to solve these problems.
また、最近、問題となつているエイズその他の
感染防止が不完全であるという問題点もあつた。 Another problem was that prevention of AIDS and other infections, which have become a problem recently, was incomplete.
また、針による刺激部材とこれとは別の刺激部
材との2種の刺激部材を一体に形成し、針が弾性
的にスライドする構成のものもある(昭和13年実
用新案出願公告第10640号公報及び実開昭51−
32988号公報参照)が、これらは、一体に形成さ
れる刺激部材が2種だけなので、組み合わせの刺
激を得て、相乗効果を得るには、不充分であり、
また、針自体がスライドする構成のため、構造が
複雑で、製作性が劣り、その分コストアツプにつ
ながるという問題点もあつた。 There is also a structure in which two types of stimulation members, a needle stimulation member and a separate stimulation member, are integrally formed, and the needle slides elastically (Utility Model Application Publication No. 10640 of 1932). Publication and Utility Model 1977-
(Refer to Publication No. 32988) However, since only two types of stimulation members are integrally formed, it is insufficient to obtain a combination of stimulation and a synergistic effect.
In addition, since the needle itself is configured to slide, the structure is complicated and manufacturing efficiency is poor, leading to an increase in costs.
本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑み、充
分な治療効果を得ることができ、更に衛生的な小
児針を提供することを目的とする。 In view of these conventional problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a pediatric needle that can provide a sufficient therapeutic effect and is more hygienic.
<課題を解決するための手段>
このため、本発明は、合成樹脂製の本体部と、
該本体部の先端に設けられた突出部と、該本体部
の側面に2つ設けられて、軸線方向にほぼ平行に
延びる平板状で、且つその形状が一方は側縁が直
線型で、他方は側縁が鋸歯型の合成樹脂製の膨出
部と、該本体部の基端から突設された集毛針とを
備えてなる小児針を提供する。<Means for Solving the Problems> For this reason, the present invention provides a main body made of synthetic resin;
A protrusion provided at the tip of the main body, and two plate-like protrusions provided on the side surfaces of the main body, extending substantially parallel to the axial direction, and one having a straight side edge and the other having a flat plate shape. provides a pediatric needle comprising a synthetic resin bulge having a serrated side edge and a hair collection needle projecting from the base end of the main body.
更に、本発明は、上記の構成に加え、本体部の
基端から集毛針の外側方を覆うべく突出する可撓
性の筒状体を設けてなる小児針をも提供する。こ
こで、筒状体は集毛針先端方向に広がりをもたせ
たり、筒状体の本体部基端周辺部を筒状体の他部
よりも弾性変形し易い構成としたりする。 Furthermore, in addition to the above configuration, the present invention also provides a pediatric needle that is provided with a flexible cylindrical body that protrudes from the proximal end of the main body to cover the outside of the hair collection needle. Here, the cylindrical body is made to expand in the direction of the tip of the hair collection needle, or the area around the proximal end of the main body of the cylindrical body is configured to be more easily elastically deformed than other parts of the cylindrical body.
<作用>
上記の構成によれば、各種の針として用いるこ
とができる突起部、形状の異なる2つの膨出部、
集毛針を一体に具備しているので、これらを適宜
組み合わせて使用することにより、各種の小児針
を多数用意しておくことなく、刺激に強弱等の変
化をつけて、効果的な治療ができる。<Function> According to the above configuration, a protrusion that can be used as various needles, two bulges with different shapes,
Since it is equipped with an integrated hair collection needle, by using these in appropriate combinations, you can vary the strength of stimulation and achieve effective treatment without having to prepare a large number of various pediatric needles. can.
また、全体を或いは大部分を、合成樹脂製とす
ることにより、コストダウンを図り、使い捨てに
することができるので、エイズ等の感染防止が図
れる。 In addition, by making the whole or most of it made of synthetic resin, costs can be reduced and it can be made disposable, thereby preventing infections such as AIDS.
更に、集毛針の外側方を覆う可撓性の筒状体を
設けたことにより、筒状体で皮膚を押し拡げ、緊
張状態を保つた上で、その弾性係数に応じた針圧
調整をしつつ、集毛針を弾性的に皮膚に接触させ
ることができ、良好な施術ができる。この場合に
おいて、筒状体に集毛針先端方向に拡がりをもた
せたり、筒状体の本体部基端周辺部を弾性変形し
易い構成とするなどすると、より良好となる。 Furthermore, by providing a flexible cylindrical body that covers the outside of the hair collection needle, the cylindrical body pushes the skin open, maintains a tensioned state, and then adjusts the needle pressure according to its elastic modulus. At the same time, the hair collection needle can be brought into elastic contact with the skin, and a good treatment can be performed. In this case, it will be better if the cylindrical body is made to expand in the direction of the tip of the hair collection needle, or if the periphery of the proximal end of the main body of the cylindrical body is configured to be easily elastically deformed.
<実施例>
以下に、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。<Examples> Examples of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図〜第3図は第1の実施例を示している。
ABS樹脂、ポリカーボネート、硬質塩化ビニル
樹脂等の硬質の合成樹脂により成形された柱状本
体部1の先端は、丸みをもたせて成形されてお
り、更に、その先端には、半球状の突起部2が具
備されており、この突起部2も本体部1と同じく
硬質の合成樹脂により一体成形されている。 1 to 3 show a first embodiment.
The tip of the columnar main body 1, which is made of a hard synthetic resin such as ABS resin, polycarbonate, or hard vinyl chloride resin, is rounded and has a hemispherical protrusion 2 at the tip. Like the main body part 1, this protrusion part 2 is also integrally molded from hard synthetic resin.
第1膨出部3と第2膨出部4とは、本体部1の
側面に設けられており、本体部1の軸線方向にほ
ぼ平行に延びる平板状をなして、本体部1に対
し、互いに反対の方向に位置している。 The first bulging portion 3 and the second bulging portion 4 are provided on the side surface of the main body 1 and have a flat plate shape extending substantially parallel to the axial direction of the main body 1. are located in opposite directions.
第1膨出部3は、側縁が直線型で、テーパ(第
2図参照)が施されており、第2膨出部4は、側
縁が鋸歯型で、第1膨出部3と同様に、テーパが
施されている。 The first bulging part 3 has a straight side edge and is tapered (see Figure 2), and the second bulging part 4 has a sawtooth side edge and is different from the first bulging part 3. Similarly, it is tapered.
これらの第1膨出部3及び第2膨出部4も、本
体部1と同じく硬質の合成樹脂により成形されて
いる。 These first bulging portions 3 and second bulging portions 4 are also molded from hard synthetic resin like the main body portion 1.
集毛針5は、本体部1の基端から突設されてお
り、ステンレス等の金属製で、同じ長さで、3〜
6本(図では、同一円周上に等間隔で6本)植え
込まれている。 The hair collection needles 5 are provided protruding from the base end of the main body 1, are made of metal such as stainless steel, have the same length, and have 3 to 3 needles.
Six (in the figure, six at equal intervals on the same circumference) are implanted.
上記の如く構成されている小児針を、図示しな
い包材により1個ずつ被包して、ガス滅菌又は放
射線滅菌に付す。 The pediatric needles configured as described above are individually wrapped in a packaging material (not shown) and subjected to gas sterilization or radiation sterilization.
使用に際しては、施術者が本体部1を指で挟み
持ち、突起部2、第1膨出部3、第2膨出部4、
集毛針5のそれぞれを治療目的に応じた組み合わ
せで、繰り返し、又は、単独で、施術に用いる。 When in use, the practitioner holds the main body 1 between their fingers and holds the protrusion 2, the first bulge 3, the second bulge 4,
Each of the hair collection needles 5 is used in a treatment repeatedly or singly in a combination depending on the therapeutic purpose.
このようにして、従来、単独で作られていた小
児針を、組み合わせて一体としたため、組み合わ
せによる繰り返し使用の際の、煩雑な手段を簡便
化でき、合成樹脂製によるコストダウンで、使い
捨てにすることもでき、近年問題となつているエ
イズ等の感染防止にも役立てることができる。 In this way, the pediatric needles, which were conventionally made individually, are now combined into a single unit, which simplifies the complicated process of repeated use by combining them, and reduces costs by making them made of synthetic resin, making them disposable. It can also be used to prevent infections such as AIDS, which has become a problem in recent years.
次に第2の実施例を第4図〜第6図に基づいて
説明する。 Next, a second embodiment will be explained based on FIGS. 4 to 6.
上記の構成に加えて、スカート状に漸次その径
を大きくしながら、本体部1の基端から集毛針5
の外側方を覆うべく突出する可撓性の筒状体6を
設けることで、後述する格別の効果が得られる。 In addition to the above configuration, the hair collection needle 5 is inserted from the base end of the main body 1 while gradually increasing its diameter in a skirt-like manner.
By providing the flexible cylindrical body 6 that protrudes to cover the outer side, special effects described below can be obtained.
この筒状体6は、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂等の軟質
の合成樹脂により形成されており、自由状態で、
集毛針5より幾分長めで、本体部1の基端側から
順に、上部6a、中部6b、下部6cとそれぞれ
特徴ある構成となつている。上部6aは、最も、
薄肉で、他部よりも、より弾性変形し易いよう
に、2〜4箇所の窓7を開口させている。中部6
bは、上部6aよりも、やや厚肉で、上部6aと
下部6cとを連結させている。下部6cは、最
も、厚肉で、リング状をなしている。 This cylindrical body 6 is made of soft synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride resin, and in a free state,
It is somewhat longer than the hair collection needle 5, and has a distinctive structure consisting of an upper part 6a, a middle part 6b, and a lower part 6c in order from the proximal end of the main body part 1. The upper part 6a is the most
Two to four windows 7 are opened so that the wall is thin and can be more elastically deformed than other parts. Chubu 6
b is slightly thicker than the upper part 6a, and connects the upper part 6a and the lower part 6c. The lower part 6c is the thickest and has a ring shape.
筒状体6を設けた構成にあつては、本体部1軸
線方向に(特に上部6aにおいて)弾性変形が可
能なため、その弾性係数に応じた針圧の調節がで
きる。係る弾性力を得るためには、前記窓7を設
けなくとも、肉厚を適宜選択してもよい。 In the case of the configuration in which the cylindrical body 6 is provided, since the main body part can be elastically deformed in the 1-axis direction (particularly in the upper part 6a), the stylus pressure can be adjusted according to its elastic modulus. In order to obtain such elastic force, the wall thickness may be appropriately selected without providing the window 7.
また、筒状体6の適当な形状保持作用によつ
て、刺し過ぎを防ぎ、施術部位を押し拡げたうえ
で、集毛針5を接触させるので、各針圧を均一に
でき、格別の効果を得られる。 In addition, the appropriate shape-retaining action of the cylindrical body 6 prevents excessive pricking, and the hair collection needle 5 is brought into contact with the treatment area after it is pushed and expanded, so the pressure of each needle can be made uniform, resulting in an exceptional effect. You can get .
尚、以上の実施例では、突起部2を合成樹脂製
としたが、金属により形成されたものを用いても
よいし、集毛針5については、金属製を合成樹脂
製に変えて構成しても差し支えない。第7図は、
このようにした例を示しており、突起部2は金属
製で棒状のものとしてあり、集毛針5は合成樹脂
により、比較的短い円錐突起状としてある。 In the above embodiment, the protrusion 2 is made of synthetic resin, but it may be made of metal, and the hair collection needle 5 may be made of synthetic resin instead of metal. There is no problem. Figure 7 shows
In this example, the protrusion 2 is made of metal and has a rod shape, and the hair collecting needle 5 is made of synthetic resin and has a relatively short conical protrusion shape.
突起部、集毛針のそれぞれについて、前述の形
状に特定されるものではなく、数十種類にも及ぶ
小児針の中から、適宜選択して形成できることは
明らかである。 It is clear that the shapes of the protrusion and the hair collecting needle are not limited to the above-mentioned shapes, but can be appropriately selected from dozens of types of pediatric needles.
<発明の効果>
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、従来、
単独で作られていた小児針を、突起部、側縁が直
線型の膨出部、側縁が鋸歯型の膨出部、集毛針
と、4種類の刺激が得られるように、組み合わせ
て一体に形成したので、別体の針を多数用意して
おくことなく、組み合わせによる繰り返し使用の
際に、適当な針を探したり、選ぶといつた煩雑な
手順を簡便化でき、1つの小児針で4種の皮膚刺
激を与えることができて、施術に便利となる。<Effects of the Invention> As explained above, according to the present invention, conventionally,
The pediatric needle, which was made separately, was combined with a protrusion, a bulge with straight side edges, a bulge with serrated side edges, and a hair collection needle so that four types of stimulation could be obtained. Because it is formed in one piece, it is not necessary to prepare many separate needles, and when the combination is used repeatedly, the complicated procedure of searching for and selecting the appropriate needle can be simplified, and one pediatric needle can be used. It can provide four types of skin stimulation, making it convenient for treatments.
また、1つにまとめることにより、更に、全体
を或いは大部分を、合成樹脂製とすることによ
り、コストダウンを図ることができ、これによ
り、使い捨てにすることができるので、エイズ等
の感染防止を図ることができる。 In addition, by combining the parts into one piece, and by making the whole or most of them made of synthetic resin, it is possible to reduce costs, and because it can be made disposable, it is possible to prevent infections such as AIDS. can be achieved.
また、筒状体を有する場合は、集毛針の使用時
の刺し過ぎを防ぐと共に、集毛針を弾性的に皮膚
に接触させることができるばかりか、筒状体で、
施術部位を押し拡げた上で、針を接触させること
ができるので、各針圧を均一にできる等の格別の
効果を得ることができる。 In addition, when it has a cylindrical body, not only can it prevent excessive pricking when using the hair collection needle, but also allow the hair collection needle to come into elastic contact with the skin.
Since the needles can be brought into contact with each other after the treatment area has been expanded, special effects such as uniform needle pressure can be obtained.
第1図は本発明の第1の実施例に係る小児針の
正面図、第2図は同上の平面図、第3図は同上の
底面図、第4図は本発明の第2の実施例に係る小
児針の正面図、第5図は同上の部分断面図、第6
図は同上の底面図、第7図は本発明の第3の実施
例に係る小児針の正面図である。
1……本体部、2……突起部、3……第1膨出
部、4……第2膨出部、5……集毛針、6……筒
状体、7……窓。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a pediatric needle according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same, FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of the same as above, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the pediatric needle according to the above.
This figure is a bottom view of the same as above, and FIG. 7 is a front view of a pediatric needle according to a third embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Main body part, 2... Protrusion part, 3... First swelling part, 4... Second swelling part, 5... Hair collection needle, 6... Cylindrical body, 7... Window.
Claims (1)
けられた突出部と、該本体部の側面に2つ設けら
れて、軸線方向にほぼ平行に延びる平板状で、且
つその形状が一方は側縁が直線型で、他方は側縁
が鋸歯型の合成樹脂製の膨出部と、該本体部の基
端から突設された集毛針とを備えたことを特徴と
する小児針。 2 合成樹脂製の本体部と、該本体部の先端に設
けられた突出部と、該本体部の側面に2つ設けら
れて、軸線方向にほぼ平行に延びる平板状で、且
つその形状が一方は側縁が直線型で、他方は側縁
が鋸歯型の合成樹脂製の膨出部と、該本体部の基
端から突設された集毛針と、該本体部の基端から
前記集毛針の外側方を覆うべく突出する可撓性の
筒状体とを備えたことを特徴とする小児針。[Claims] 1. A main body made of synthetic resin, a protrusion provided at the tip of the main body, and two flat plate-shaped protrusions provided on the side surfaces of the main body extending substantially parallel to the axial direction. , and the shape includes a synthetic resin bulge having a straight side edge on one side and a serrated side edge on the other side, and a hair collection needle protruding from the base end of the main body. A pediatric needle featuring: 2 A main body made of synthetic resin, a protrusion provided at the tip of the main body, and two protrusions provided on the side surfaces of the main body, each of which has a flat plate shape extending substantially parallel to the axial direction, and whose shape is one-sided. One has a linear side edge, and the other has a serrated side edge made of a synthetic resin bulge, a hair collecting needle protruding from the base end of the main body, and a hair collection needle extending from the base end of the main body. A pediatric needle characterized by comprising a flexible cylindrical body that protrudes to cover the outside of the hair needle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1089588A JPH01190360A (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Needles for infant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1089588A JPH01190360A (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Needles for infant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01190360A JPH01190360A (en) | 1989-07-31 |
| JPH0310337B2 true JPH0310337B2 (en) | 1991-02-13 |
Family
ID=11763042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1089588A Granted JPH01190360A (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Needles for infant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01190360A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105662846B (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2018-05-25 | 孙霈 | A kind of cutaneous acupuncture syringe needle and cutaneous acupuncture |
| CN111532741B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Pearl arranging and conveying device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5132988U (en) * | 1974-09-02 | 1976-03-11 |
-
1988
- 1988-01-22 JP JP1089588A patent/JPH01190360A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01190360A (en) | 1989-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |