JPH0324330B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0324330B2 JPH0324330B2 JP58078746A JP7874683A JPH0324330B2 JP H0324330 B2 JPH0324330 B2 JP H0324330B2 JP 58078746 A JP58078746 A JP 58078746A JP 7874683 A JP7874683 A JP 7874683A JP H0324330 B2 JPH0324330 B2 JP H0324330B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- flange
- extruded
- flanged
- annular bulge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4802—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
- B29C49/0411—Means for defining the wall or layer thickness
- B29C49/04112—Means for defining the wall or layer thickness for varying the thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4802—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity
- B29C2049/4807—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity by movable mould parts in the mould halves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/4802—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity
- B29C49/4812—Moulds with means for locally compressing part(s) of the parison in the main blowing cavity and welding opposite wall parts of the parisons or preforms to each other
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、高粘性の収容物を残さず、しかも適
量ずつ押出して使用することができるフランジ付
押出容器を、プラスチツクのブロー成形によつて
製造する方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a flanged extrusion container by blow molding plastic, which does not leave highly viscous contents and can be extruded in appropriate amounts.
フランジ付押出容器は、高粘性物、例えばマヨ
ネーズ、練はみがき粉、化粧用クリーム等の容器
として、収容物を残さず、しかも適量ずつ押出し
て使用するのに適しているが、この押出容器にあ
つては、強度を大きくするためフランジを厚肉状
に、また収容物の押出しを容易にするため容器は
フランジに向つて肉厚が薄くなるように形成する
ことが望ましい。 An extrusion container with a flange is suitable for use as a container for highly viscous materials, such as mayonnaise, polishing powder, and cosmetic cream, by extruding the contents in appropriate amounts without leaving any residue. In this case, it is desirable that the flange be thick in order to increase the strength, and that the container be formed so that the wall thickness becomes thinner toward the flange in order to facilitate extrusion of the contents.
そこで、本発明は、上記の如き望ましい形態の
フランジ付押出容器を簡単に製造することができ
る方法を提供しようとするものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention seeks to provide a method for easily manufacturing a flanged extruded container having the desired configuration as described above.
以下、本発明の方法を図面の記載に基いて説明
する。 Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings.
第1図には、本発明の方法によつて製造される
フランジ付押出容器の一例が示されている。この
フランジ付押出容器1は、熱可塑性プラスチツク
のブロー成形によつて構成され、その中間部には
環状のフランジ2が形成されており、この環状の
フランジ2を境にして、一方には容器の半体3が
その他方には容器の半体4が一体に形成されてい
る。容器の半体3および4はフランジ2を境にし
て一方および他方へそれぞれ彎曲形成されてお
り、その容器の半体3の頂部には内容物の押出口
5が突出形成され、また容器の半体4の底部には
押込み部6が形成されている。容器の半体3と容
器の半体4はフランジ2を境にしてほぼ対称的な
形状となつており、容器の半体4はこれを容器の
半体3に対して折返し状に押圧変形可能となつて
いる。そして、押圧変形を容易にするためフラン
ジ2に向つて肉厚が薄くなるように形成されてい
る。フランジ2は、ブロー成形時に容器の半体3
および4の接続部による二重壁を圧潰融着して周
辺の壁より厚肉状に形成したものである。また、
容器の半体3,4はフランジ2を境にして一方お
よび他方へそれぞれ彎曲形成されているものであ
るがこれらの形状に限定されるものではなく、容
器の半体3,4の形状がそれぞれ例えば直線状で
あつても、あるいは複数の段を有するベローズ状
であつてもよい。7はキヤツプであつて、内容物
の押出口5に着脱自在に装着されている。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a flanged extruded container manufactured by the method of the present invention. This flanged extruded container 1 is constructed by blow molding thermoplastic plastic, and an annular flange 2 is formed in the middle part of the flanged extruded container 1. The other half 3 is integrally formed with a container half 4. The container halves 3 and 4 are curved toward one side and the other side, respectively, with the flange 2 as a boundary, and an outlet 5 for extruding the contents is formed protruding from the top of the container half 3. A push-in portion 6 is formed at the bottom of the body 4. The container half 3 and the container half 4 have a substantially symmetrical shape with the flange 2 as a boundary, and the container half 4 can be pressed and deformed into a folded shape with respect to the container half 3. It is becoming. In order to facilitate press deformation, the wall thickness is formed to become thinner toward the flange 2. The flange 2 is attached to the container half 3 during blow molding.
The double walls formed by the connecting portions 4 and 4 are crushed and fused to form a wall thicker than the surrounding walls. Also,
The container halves 3 and 4 are curved toward one side and the other side with the flange 2 as a boundary, but the shapes are not limited to these, and the shapes of the container halves 3 and 4 are respectively curved. For example, it may be linear, or it may be bellows-shaped with a plurality of steps. Reference numeral 7 denotes a cap, which is detachably attached to the outlet 5 for extruding contents.
該フランジ付押出容器1は、単層あるいは多層
あるいは多層構成を有している。使用される樹脂
は、単層構成の場合、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レン等のポリオレフイン系樹脂、またエチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリ
アミド樹脂、さらにポリエステル系あるいはポリ
ウレタン系等の各種熱可塑性エラストマー等が用
いられ、多層構成の場合、内層および外層にはポ
リエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフイン
系樹脂を用い、中間層にはエチレン−ビニルアル
コール共重合体などの酸素バリヤ樹脂を用いるの
が好ましい。 The flanged extruded container 1 has a single layer, multilayer, or multilayer structure. In the case of a single layer structure, the resin used is polyolefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, or ethylene-
Vinyl acetate copolymers, polyvinyl chloride resins, polyamide resins, and various thermoplastic elastomers such as polyesters and polyurethanes are used. In the case of multilayer structures, polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene are used for the inner and outer layers. It is preferable to use an oxygen barrier resin such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer in the intermediate layer.
上記の如き構成を有するフランジ付押出容器1
は、そのキヤツプ7を除き第2図ないし第4図に
示す如き工程によるブロー成形によつて製造され
る。 Flange-equipped extrusion container 1 having the above configuration
is manufactured by blow molding according to the steps shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 except for the cap 7.
そのブロー成形に用いられる分割金型8は、上
下に摺動自在の上型9と下型10よりなる分割形
式のものであつて、分割金型8のキヤビテイの形
状は、成形される前記フランジ付押出容器1の外
形と略同一形状のものである。 The split mold 8 used for the blow molding is of a split type and consists of an upper mold 9 and a lower mold 10 that are vertically slidable. It has approximately the same external shape as the extruded container 1.
上記分割金型8によるフランジ付押出容器1の
成形工程は次の如くである。すなわち、上型9と
下型10を十分に間隔をとつた状態にし、二つの
分割金型8間に押出ダイ11よりパリスンaを垂
下させる(第2図)。次いで分割金型8,8を締
めて、空気等の圧縮流体をパリスンa内に吹込
み、キヤビテイの形状にパリスンaを成形する
(第3図)。そして、この状態では、上型9と下型
10との間隔が十分とられているので、容器の一
方の半体3と他方の半体4との中間部に、中空の
環状膨出部2′が形成される。そこで、上型9と
下型10を摺動させて、その間隔を狭め、上記環
状膨出部2′を圧潰融着すれば、厚肉状のフラン
ジ2が形成される(第4図)。このようにブロー
成形されるフランジ付押出容器1の容器の半体
は、そのフランジ2に向うにしたがつてブロー比
が大きくなるので、その壁厚は、フランジ2に向
つて次第に薄くなるように成形される。このた
め、以上のようにブロー成形されるフランジ付押
出容器1は、前述のように、フランジ2が厚肉と
なつて容器の強度が大きく、しかも容器の半体は
押出方向に変形させやすく、収容物の押出しが容
易なものとなる。 The process of forming the flanged extruded container 1 using the split mold 8 is as follows. That is, the upper mold 9 and the lower mold 10 are kept sufficiently apart from each other, and the parison a is suspended from the extrusion die 11 between the two divided molds 8 (FIG. 2). Next, the split molds 8, 8 are tightened, and a compressed fluid such as air is blown into the parison a to form the parison a into the shape of the cavity (FIG. 3). In this state, since there is a sufficient distance between the upper mold 9 and the lower mold 10, a hollow annular bulge 2 is formed at the intermediate portion between one half 3 and the other half 4 of the container. ' is formed. Therefore, by sliding the upper mold 9 and the lower mold 10 to narrow the gap therebetween and crushing and welding the annular bulge 2', a thick-walled flange 2 is formed (FIG. 4). In the container half of the flanged extruded container 1 that is blow-molded in this way, the blow ratio increases toward the flange 2, so the wall thickness becomes gradually thinner toward the flange 2. molded. For this reason, the flanged extruded container 1 that is blow-molded as described above has a thick flange 2, which increases the strength of the container, and the half of the container is easily deformed in the extrusion direction. It becomes easy to extrude the stored items.
なお、フランジの形状は特に限定されるもので
はなく例えば第5図に示す如く外周に円環状の膨
出部を有する形状のフランジ2aでもよい。また
分割金型8,8は、第5図に示す如く上型9と下
型10の外周面に嵌合させる中型12を用いても
よい。 Note that the shape of the flange is not particularly limited, and for example, the flange 2a may have a shape having an annular bulge on the outer periphery as shown in FIG. Further, as the split molds 8, 8, a middle mold 12 fitted to the outer peripheral surfaces of an upper mold 9 and a lower mold 10 may be used as shown in FIG.
本発明に係るフランジ付押出容器の製造方法
は、以上の説明から明らかなように、容器の中間
部に環状のフランジを有し、このフランジを境に
して容器の一方の半体に対し他方の半体を折返し
状に押圧変形可能な押出容器をプラスチツクのブ
ロー成形によつて製造する方法であつて、容器の
一方の半体と他方の半体を一体に成形する際に、
その中間部に中空の環状膨出部を形成し、次いで
この環状膨出部を圧潰融着して厚肉状のフランジ
を形成するものであるから、この方法によれば、
フランジを厚肉状にして強度が大きく、しかもフ
ランジに向つて容器の肉厚が薄くなるようにして
収容物の押出しが容易なフランジ付押出容器をき
わめて簡単に製造することができる。 As is clear from the above description, the method for producing a flanged extruded container according to the present invention has an annular flange in the middle of the container, and one half of the container is separated from the other half by the flange. A method for manufacturing an extruded container whose halves can be pressed and deformed into a folded shape by blow molding plastic, in which one half of the container and the other half are integrally molded,
According to this method, a hollow annular bulge is formed in the middle part, and then this annular bulge is crushed and fused to form a thick-walled flange.
It is possible to extremely easily manufacture a flanged extrusion container which has a thick flange and has high strength, and which allows the container to be easily extruded by making the wall thickness of the container thinner toward the flange.
また、上記したようにパリスンを多層構成にす
ることにより、湿度依存性のない酸素バリヤ性に
優れた、さらにポリオレフイン単層に比べ柔軟性
に優れたフランジ付押出容器が得られるのであ
る。 In addition, by forming the parison into a multilayer structure as described above, it is possible to obtain a flanged extruded container that has excellent oxygen barrier properties that are not dependent on humidity and is more flexible than a single layer of polyolefin.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すものであつて、第
1図は成形されたフランジ付押出容器の一部を破
断した正面図、第2図ないし第4図はその成形工
程を示す断面図、第5図は他例の成形工程を示す
断面図である。
1……フランジ付押出容器、2……フランジ、
3,4……容器の半体、8……分割金型、9……
上型、10……下型、11……押出ダイ、a……
パリスン、2′……環状膨出部。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of a molded extruded container with a flange, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are cross-sectional views showing the molding process. FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the molding process of another example. 1...Flanged extruded container, 2...Flange,
3, 4...Half of the container, 8...Divided mold, 9...
Upper die, 10... lower die, 11... extrusion die, a...
Parison, 2'... annular bulge.
Claims (1)
フランジを境にして容器の一方の半体に対し他方
の半体を折返し状に押圧変形可能な押出容器をプ
ラスチツクのブロー成形によつて製造する方法で
あつて、容器の一方の半体と他方の半体を一体に
成形する際に、その中間部に中空の環状膨出部を
形成し、次いでこの環状膨出部を圧潰融着して厚
肉状のフランジを形成することを特徴とするフラ
ンジ付押出容器の製造方法。1. An extruded container that has an annular flange in the middle of the container, and can be deformed by pressing one half of the container in a folded manner with the flange as a boundary, is manufactured by blow molding plastic. In this method, when one half of the container and the other half of the container are integrally molded, a hollow annular bulge is formed in the middle part, and then this annular bulge is crushed and fused. A method for manufacturing a flanged extruded container, characterized in that a thick-walled flange is formed using a flange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078746A JPS59202821A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Preparation of extrusion container with flange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078746A JPS59202821A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Preparation of extrusion container with flange |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59202821A JPS59202821A (en) | 1984-11-16 |
| JPH0324330B2 true JPH0324330B2 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
Family
ID=13670449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58078746A Granted JPS59202821A (en) | 1983-05-04 | 1983-05-04 | Preparation of extrusion container with flange |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59202821A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-05-04 JP JP58078746A patent/JPS59202821A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59202821A (en) | 1984-11-16 |
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