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JPH0324398B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0324398B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0324398B2
JPH0324398B2 JP1846884A JP1846884A JPH0324398B2 JP H0324398 B2 JPH0324398 B2 JP H0324398B2 JP 1846884 A JP1846884 A JP 1846884A JP 1846884 A JP1846884 A JP 1846884A JP H0324398 B2 JPH0324398 B2 JP H0324398B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
floating body
water
intake port
ventilation pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1846884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60163795A (en
Inventor
Yoshijiro Sakai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koken Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Koken Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koken Co Ltd filed Critical Koken Co Ltd
Priority to JP1846884A priority Critical patent/JPS60163795A/en
Publication of JPS60163795A publication Critical patent/JPS60163795A/en
Publication of JPH0324398B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0324398B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本発明は、海難事故等の際に使用される救命防
水マスクの通気管に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a ventilation pipe for a life-saving waterproof mask used in the event of a marine accident or the like.

(従来技術) 海難事故等の際に使用されるイマージヨンスー
ツ(又はサバイバルスーツ)、救命胴衣等の救命
具は、通常主として顔の部分だけが海面上に出る
ように作られているため、海上で救助を持つ間に
大波によつて顔面が水没し、呼吸困難で死に至つ
たり、急速に疲労したりする場合が非常に多かつ
た。
(Prior art) Lifesaving equipment such as immersion suits (or survival suits) and life jackets used in the event of a marine accident are usually made so that only the face is above the sea surface, so they cannot be used at sea. During rescue attempts, large waves often submerged people's faces, resulting in death from breathing difficulties or rapid exhaustion.

そこで、このような事態を防止するために、海
上で救助を待つ間に波浪の影響を受ることなく、
安全に呼吸することができるようにした救命防水
マスクが提案されている。
Therefore, in order to prevent such a situation, while waiting for rescue at sea, you can avoid being affected by the waves.
Life-saving waterproof masks have been proposed that allow people to breathe safely.

第1図は、その防水マスクの一例を示したもの
で、1は下部に錘を設けた浮体、2は浮体が水面
に浮いているときその浮体から上方に立上り、先
端に吸気口を有する通気管、3は吸気口に水の飛
沫等が侵入するのを防止するためのカバー、4は
面体で、呼気を外部に排出する排気弁、侵入した
水を排出する排水弁を備えている。5は面体4と
通気管2とを連結するフレキシブル連結管であ
る。なお、第1図のA部に水抜装置を設けてもよ
い。本図では、イマージヨンスーツあるいは救命
胴衣は省略してある。
Figure 1 shows an example of such a waterproof mask. 1 is a floating body with a weight at the bottom, and 2 is a vent that rises upward from the floating body when it is floating on the water surface and has an air intake port at the tip. The trachea, 3, is a cover for preventing water droplets from entering the intake port, and 4 is a facepiece, which is equipped with an exhaust valve for discharging exhaled air to the outside, and a drain valve for discharging the water that has entered. 5 is a flexible connecting pipe that connects the face piece 4 and the ventilation pipe 2. Note that a water draining device may be provided in the section A in FIG. The illustration does not show the immersion suit or life jacket.

このように構成された防水マスクを使用する
と、海上で球助をまつ間、安全に呼吸することが
できる。
By using a waterproof mask constructed in this way, you can breathe safely while taking care of yourself at sea.

しかしながら、吸気口には防水用のカバー3を
設けているとはいえ、それでも大波の場合には水
が侵入して通気管2及び連結管5を通り、面体4
の部分にまで達することがある。この場合、面体
4及びその近くの通気管5には排水弁が設けられ
ているが、通気管2の下部や連結管5が、第1図
のように面体より下方に垂れ下つていると、侵入
した水を外部に排出することができない。
However, even though the air inlet is provided with a waterproof cover 3, in the event of large waves, water may enter the air pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 5, and the face piece 4.
It may even reach the part of In this case, a drain valve is provided on the facepiece 4 and the ventilation pipe 5 near it, but if the lower part of the ventilation pipe 2 or the connecting pipe 5 hangs down below the facepiece as shown in FIG. Water that has entered cannot be drained outside.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 本発明は、このような欠点を解消するためにな
されたもので、通気管に入つてきた水を外部に排
出し、連結管には水が入らないようにした救命防
水マスクの通気管を提供することを目的とする。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention has been made to eliminate such drawbacks, and is designed to drain water that has entered the ventilation pipe to the outside and prevent water from entering the connecting pipe. The purpose of this invention is to provide a life-saving waterproof mask ventilation pipe.

(課題を解決するための手段) この目的を達成するために、本発明の救命防水
マスクの通気管は、浮体を貫通し、その浮体が水
面に浮いたときは浮体から上方に立上り、下端に
排水弁が、また上端に吸気口がそれぞれ設けら
れ、吸気口には水の飛沫等の侵入を防止するカバ
ーが付けられている。さらに吸気口と浮体との間
には、面体につながるフレキシブル連結管が接続
される分岐管が配設されている。
(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve this object, the ventilation pipe of the life-saving waterproof mask of the present invention penetrates the floating body, and when the floating body floats on the water surface, it rises upward from the floating body and reaches the bottom end. A drain valve and an intake port are provided at the upper end, and a cover is attached to the intake port to prevent water splashes from entering. Furthermore, a branch pipe to which a flexible connecting pipe connected to the face piece is connected is arranged between the intake port and the floating body.

(作 用) 上記構成の救命防水マスクの通気管は、使用の
際は吸気口が海面より適当な高さに位置し、かつ
カバーで覆われているので海水の飛沫等の侵入は
極力防止されるが、万一入つても、その水位が外
部の水面より高くなると下端に設けた排水弁が開
いて排出されるので、フレキシブル連結管や面体
に水の入り込みはなく、安全に呼吸することがで
きる。
(Function) When in use, the ventilation pipe of the life-saving waterproof mask with the above structure is located at an appropriate height above the sea level and is covered with a cover, so that the intrusion of seawater spray etc. is prevented as much as possible. However, even if water does get in, if the water level rises above the outside water level, the drain valve installed at the bottom opens and drains the water, so no water will get into the flexible connecting pipe or the facepiece, and you will be able to breathe safely. can.

以下、図面により実施例を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(実施例) 第2図は、本発明の一実施例を示したもので、
1は浮体であり、十分な浮力をもち、下部に適当
な錘6を設けている。7は通気管で、浮体1を貫
通し、上端を吸気口7′とし、下端に排水弁8を
設けている。又、吸気口7′と浮体1との間で適
当な角度で横方向に突出した分岐管9を設け、こ
れにフレキシブル連結管5を接続するようにして
いる。
(Example) FIG. 2 shows an example of the present invention.
1 is a floating body, which has sufficient buoyancy and is provided with an appropriate weight 6 at the bottom. Reference numeral 7 denotes a ventilation pipe which passes through the floating body 1, has an intake port 7' at its upper end, and a drain valve 8 at its lower end. Further, a branch pipe 9 is provided that projects laterally at an appropriate angle between the intake port 7' and the floating body 1, and the flexible connecting pipe 5 is connected to this branch pipe 9.

次に、このように構成された本実施例の作用に
ついて説明する。まず、吸気口7′はカバー3に
よつて水の侵入が防止されているが、万一水が侵
入した場合は通気管7の縦の部分を下方に流れ落
ちる。通気管7の下端には排水弁8があり、この
排水弁8は外部の水圧によつて閉塞されているた
め、侵入した水が少量のうちは排水されずに通気
管内に溜るが、さらに水量が増して通気管7内の
水面が外部の水面より高くなると、重力によつて
排水弁8が開き、従つて管内の水はその一部が外
部へ排出される。
Next, the operation of this embodiment configured as described above will be explained. First, although water is prevented from entering the intake port 7' by the cover 3, if water should enter, it will flow down the vertical portion of the ventilation pipe 7. There is a drain valve 8 at the lower end of the vent pipe 7, and since this drain valve 8 is blocked by external water pressure, a small amount of water that has entered will not be drained and will remain in the vent pipe, but the amount of water will increase further. When the water level inside the vent pipe 7 becomes higher than the water level outside, the drain valve 8 opens due to gravity, and a portion of the water inside the pipe is discharged to the outside.

このようにして、以後水が侵入してきても、通
気管7内の水は外部の水面以上の高さになること
はなく、従つて、水が分岐管9を通つてフレキシ
ブル連結管5の方へ入つていくことはない。
In this way, even if water enters from now on, the water inside the ventilation pipe 7 will not reach a height higher than the water level outside, and therefore the water will flow through the branch pipe 9 toward the flexible connecting pipe 5. There is no going into it.

なお、通気管7の下端の排水口から波動圧力等
により水が侵入しないように、排水弁8が設けら
れているだけでなく、さらにその効果を高めるた
めに排水口カバー10が設けられている。
In addition, a drain valve 8 is provided to prevent water from entering from the drain port at the lower end of the vent pipe 7 due to wave pressure, etc., and a drain port cover 10 is also provided to further enhance the effect. .

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、万一水
が吸気口から侵入しても連結管以降には入つてこ
ない構成となつているので、防水マスクの着用者
は安全に呼吸することができる効果がある。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, even if water enters from the intake port, it will not enter beyond the connecting pipe, so the wearer of the waterproof mask can feel safe. It has the effect of allowing you to breathe.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来例の構成を示す図、第2図は、
本発明の一実施例の構成図である。 1……浮体、3……カバー、4……面体、5…
…フレキシブル連結管、6……錘、7……通気
管、8……排水弁、9……分岐管。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a conventional example, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of a conventional example.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Floating body, 3... Cover, 4... Face piece, 5...
...Flexible connecting pipe, 6... Weight, 7... Ventilation pipe, 8... Drain valve, 9... Branch pipe.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 浮体と、該浮体が水面に浮いているときその
浮体から上方に立上り、先端に吸気口を有する通
気管と、前記吸気口を覆つて水の飛沫等の侵入を
防止するカバーと、少なくとも人の口、鼻部を覆
い排気弁を有する面体と、該面体に一端が接続さ
れ他端が前記通気管に接続されたフレキシブル連
結管とからなる救命防水マスクにおいて、前記通
気管は、前記浮体を貫通し、その下端に排水弁が
設けられ、前記吸気口と前記浮体との間に配設さ
れた分岐管の端部に前記フレキシブル連結管の他
端が接続されていることを特徴とする救命防水マ
スクの通気管。
1. A floating body, a ventilation pipe that rises upward from the floating body when the floating body is floating on the water surface and has an intake port at its tip, a cover that covers the intake port to prevent the intrusion of water splashes, etc., and at least a person A life-saving waterproof mask consisting of a face piece that covers the mouth and nose of the floating body and has an exhaust valve, and a flexible connecting pipe that has one end connected to the face piece and the other end connected to the ventilation pipe, wherein the ventilation pipe is connected to the floating body. A life saving device characterized in that the flexible connecting pipe penetrates through the pipe, is provided with a drain valve at its lower end, and the other end of the flexible connecting pipe is connected to an end of a branch pipe arranged between the air intake port and the floating body. Waterproof mask ventilation pipe.
JP1846884A 1984-02-06 1984-02-06 Vent pipe of lifesaving waterproof mask Granted JPS60163795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1846884A JPS60163795A (en) 1984-02-06 1984-02-06 Vent pipe of lifesaving waterproof mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1846884A JPS60163795A (en) 1984-02-06 1984-02-06 Vent pipe of lifesaving waterproof mask

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60163795A JPS60163795A (en) 1985-08-26
JPH0324398B2 true JPH0324398B2 (en) 1991-04-03

Family

ID=11972469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1846884A Granted JPS60163795A (en) 1984-02-06 1984-02-06 Vent pipe of lifesaving waterproof mask

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60163795A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60163795A (en) 1985-08-26

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