JPH0328600B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0328600B2 JPH0328600B2 JP58193112A JP19311283A JPH0328600B2 JP H0328600 B2 JPH0328600 B2 JP H0328600B2 JP 58193112 A JP58193112 A JP 58193112A JP 19311283 A JP19311283 A JP 19311283A JP H0328600 B2 JPH0328600 B2 JP H0328600B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- output shaft
- oscillating
- electric motor
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本発明は首振モータ装置にて送風機主体(電動
機)の首振動作を行なわせる送風機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a blower in which the head of the blower (an electric motor) is caused to vibrate by a vibrating motor device.
(ロ) 従来の技術
従来より首振モータ装置にて首振動作を行なわ
せる送風機として実公昭40−1560号公報、特公昭
57−34477号公報および米国特許第2618434号明細
書に記載のものがある。前者2件の日本公報のも
のは、送風羽根を駆動する電動機の後方に首振モ
ータ装置の少なくとも一部を装着したもので、前
記電動機部分の前後方向の寸法が大きくなり、送
風機の前後方向を薄型にできない欠点があつた。
又、後者米国特許のものは首振モータ装置を電動
機の下部に装着したもので、前後方向の寸法は電
動機の寸法まで薄型化できるものであるが、首振
モータ装置の出力軸が下方に突出していることで
電動機の下方部分が大きくなると共に、首振モー
タ装置もカバーで覆う場合、首振モータ装置の首
振レバーがカバーに当接しないようにするため
に、首振可動部分との間に間隔を設けなければな
らず、送風機主体が大型化するものであつた。更
にこの米国特許のものにおいては、首振モータ装
置の出力軸は下方に突出しているだけであり、こ
の出力軸に首振レバーが回動自在に取付けられる
ようになつているが、出力軸は、その上方の基端
部分のみが支持されているので、首振時にこの取
付部分に大きな力がかかり、これにより出力軸の
回転にふれが生じ、回転が安定せず、従つて首振
がスムーズに行われなくなる欠点がある。(b) Conventional technology Conventionally, as a blower that performs a head vibration operation using a head vibration motor device, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1560/1973 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 1560,
There are those described in Japanese Patent No. 57-34477 and US Pat. No. 2,618,434. In the former two Japanese publications, at least a part of the oscillating motor device is attached to the rear of the electric motor that drives the blower blades, and the length of the electric motor is large in the front-rear direction. The drawback was that it could not be made thinner.
In addition, the latter U.S. patent has an oscillating motor device attached to the bottom of the electric motor, and the longitudinal dimensions can be made as thin as the size of the electric motor, but the output shaft of the oscillating motor device protrudes downward. If the lower part of the motor becomes larger due to the lower part of the motor and the oscillating motor device is also covered with a cover, the distance between the oscillating movable part and the oscillating lever of the oscillating motor device should be kept from contacting the cover. Therefore, the main body of the blower became larger. Furthermore, in this U.S. patent, the output shaft of the oscillating motor device only protrudes downward, and the oscillating lever is rotatably attached to this output shaft. Since only the upper base end part is supported, a large force is applied to this mounting part when the head swings, which causes fluctuations in the rotation of the output shaft, making the rotation unstable, and therefore swinging smoothly. There is a drawback that it is no longer carried out.
(ハ) 発明が解決しようとする課題
本発明は首振モータ装置を電動機下部に装着し
て送風機主体の前後方向の薄型化と送風機主体の
小型化を計ると共に、首振モータ装置の支持を確
実にして安定した首振を行なう送風機を提供する
ことを目的としている。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims at making the main body of the blower thinner in the front and back direction and downsizing the main body of the blower by attaching the oscillating motor device to the lower part of the electric motor, and at the same time ensuring the support of the oscillating motor device. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blower that swings its head in a stable manner.
(ニ) 課題を解決するための手段
本発明の送風機は、床面、壁面等に支持される
スタンドと、該スタンドに支持されるネツクピー
スと、該ネツクピースに左右回動自在に枢支され
る電動機と、該電動機にて駆動される送風羽根
と、該送風羽根を被うガードと、前記電動機を首
振駆動せしめる首振モータ装置と、前記電動機と
前記首振モータ装置とを被うカバーとを備え、前
記電動機の下部に装着する取付体に軸受を形成
し、該取付体に前記首振モータ装置のモータ部
を、該モータ部の出力軸の先端部が前記軸受に軸
支する如く取り付け、前記取付体と前記モータ部
との間に、前記出力軸と、該出力軸に装着される
カム体と、該カム体に連結された首振リンクとを
含む前記首振モータ装置の可動部分を配設してな
ることを特徴としている。(d) Means for Solving the Problems The blower of the present invention includes a stand supported on a floor surface, a wall surface, etc., a neck piece supported by the stand, and an electric motor pivotally supported on the neck piece so as to be rotatable left and right. , a blower blade driven by the electric motor, a guard covering the blower blade, a swing motor device for driving the motor to swing, and a cover covering the electric motor and the swing motor device. forming a bearing on a mounting body attached to a lower part of the electric motor, and mounting a motor section of the oscillating motor device on the mounting body so that a tip end of an output shaft of the motor section is pivotally supported by the bearing; A movable part of the oscillating motor device including the output shaft, a cam body attached to the output shaft, and a oscillating link connected to the cam body is provided between the mounting body and the motor section. It is characterized by being arranged.
(ホ) 作用
上記構成により、首振モータ装置は前記電動機
の下部に装着されると共に、首振モータ装置の出
力軸をモーター部側と先端部側とで両端軸支し、
出力軸の安定した回転が得られ、安定した首振り
が行なわれる。(E) Effect With the above configuration, the oscillating motor device is mounted on the lower part of the electric motor, and the output shaft of the oscillating motor device is pivotally supported at both ends on the motor side and the tip side,
Stable rotation of the output shaft is obtained, and stable oscillation is achieved.
(ヘ) 実施例
第1図乃至第7図に示す第1実施例、第8図に
示す第2実施例に基づいて本発明を説明する。(F) Embodiment The present invention will be described based on a first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 and a second embodiment shown in FIG. 8.
第1実施例について説明する。 A first example will be explained.
送風機は床面、壁面等に支持されるスタンド1
と、該スタンド1に俯仰角調整自在に支持される
ネツクピース2と、該ネツクピース2に左右回動
自在に枢支される電動機3と、該電動機3の回転
軸4にスピンナ5にて着脱自在に装着される送風
羽根6と、前記電動機3の前面部に装着される前
カバー7と、該前カバー7にナツト体8にて装着
される後ガード9と、該後ガード9に装着される
前ガード10と、前記電動機3上部に装着される
コードホルダー11と、前記電動機3後下部に装
着される取付体12と、該取付体12に装着され
る首振モータ装置13と、前記電動機3及び首振
モータ装置13を被うカツプ状後カバー14とよ
りなる。 The blower is mounted on a stand 1 that is supported on the floor, wall, etc.
, a neck piece 2 supported on the stand 1 so as to be able to adjust the angle of elevation, an electric motor 3 that is pivotably supported on the neck piece 2 so as to be rotatable left and right, and a spinner 5 that can be attached and detached to the rotating shaft 4 of the electric motor 3. A blower blade 6 to be attached, a front cover 7 to be attached to the front part of the electric motor 3, a rear guard 9 to be attached to the front cover 7 with a nut body 8, and a front guard 9 to be attached to the rear guard 9. A guard 10, a cord holder 11 attached to the upper part of the electric motor 3, a mounting body 12 attached to the rear lower part of the electric motor 3, an oscillating motor device 13 attached to the attachment body 12, and a cord holder 11 attached to the upper part of the electric motor 3. It consists of a cup-shaped rear cover 14 that covers the oscillating motor device 13.
前記電動機3の前下部には枢支軸15を垂設し
たL型支持体16を装着している。該支持体16
は前記電動機3の中央鍔部17に螺子18にて固
定されると共に、前記電動機3の前面に前記前カ
バー7と同時に螺子19にて固定される。前記ネ
ツクピース2には前記枢支軸15を軸支する軸受
孔20を形成しており、本実施例においては該軸
受孔20に挿入支持される軸支体21を介して前
記枢支軸15はネツクピース2に軸支される。前
記軸支体21は前記ネツクピース2に対して回動
でき、前記ネツクピース2に収納したバネ体22
を前記軸支体21に形成した係止部に圧接せしめ
て不用意に回動することがないように支持してい
る。 An L-shaped support 16 having a pivot shaft 15 hanging thereon is attached to the front lower part of the electric motor 3. The support 16
is fixed to the central flange 17 of the electric motor 3 with a screw 18, and is also fixed to the front surface of the electric motor 3 with a screw 19 at the same time as the front cover 7. A bearing hole 20 for pivotally supporting the pivot shaft 15 is formed in the neck piece 2, and in this embodiment, the pivot shaft 15 is inserted into and supported by the shaft support body 21. It is pivotally supported by the neck piece 2. The shaft support 21 is rotatable relative to the neck piece 2, and the spring body 22 housed in the neck piece 2
is pressed into contact with a locking portion formed on the shaft support 21, and is supported to prevent accidental rotation.
前記取付体12は板金を折曲して形成され、両
端に形成した固定片23,24を前記電動機3の
鍔部17と後面に螺子25,26にて固定するこ
とで、前記電動機3に装着している。前記取付体
12の中央には凹所状軸受部27を形成してい
る。前記首振モータ装置13は、モータ28aと
減速歯車部28bを一体化し、出力軸29が一面
より突出したモータ部28と、該モータ部28の
一面に装着される摺接台形成部材30と、前記出
力軸29に装着されるカム体31と、該カム体3
1に装着される首振リンク32と、前記出力軸2
9の先端部に装着され、前記軸受部27に軸支さ
れる軸支え体33とよりなる。前記出力軸29断
面D字状に形成される。前記モータ部28の出力
軸29が突出した部分は軸受部34が突出してい
る。前記摺接台形成部材30には前記軸受部34
が嵌合する透孔35を形成している。前記モータ
部28と摺接台形成部材30は取付片36,37
にて前記取付体12の張出部12aに螺子38に
て同時に固定される。前記カム体31には前記出
力軸29に装着されるD型挿通孔39を形成して
おり、前記出力軸29の回転に伴ない前記摺接台
形成部材30上を偏心運動する。前記首振リンク
32は前記カム体31外周に嵌合するリング部3
2aを有し一端は前記軸支体21に枢支してい
る。前記軸支え体33はその回動中心を前記出力
軸29と同じくしており、前記出力軸29は前記
モータ部28の軸受部34と前記取付体12の軸
受部27にて両端を支持されており、これによ
り、送風機主体の首振により出力軸29に大きな
力がかかつつてもこの力はモータ部28の軸受部
34と取付体12の軸受部27に分散してかかる
ので、ふれのない出力軸29の回転が得られ、従
つて出力軸29の回転が滑らかになつて、首振が
スムーズに行われる。前記カム体31は前記取付
体12に近接支持されていることで、前記首振リ
ンク32及びカム体31が出力軸29より外れる
ことはない。前記首振モータ装置13の可動部分
である前記首振リンク32とカム体31と出力軸
29等は固定部分であるモータ部28と電動機3
との間に介在されており、外側に出ることなく内
側に組み込まれている。前記後カバー14は前記
取付体12より後方に形成した支持片40に螺子
41にて固定される。前記電動機3の後部には首
振モータ装置13がないので前記後カバー14は
前後方向の薄型化を達成でき、更に前記電動機3
及びモータ部28の外側には可動部分がないので
前記後カバー14は前記電動機3及びモータ部2
8に近接あるいは当接させた状態まで小さくでき
る。従つて、送風機主体の前後方向の薄型化と送
風機主体の小型化を計ることができる。 The mounting body 12 is formed by bending a sheet metal, and is attached to the motor 3 by fixing fixing pieces 23 and 24 formed at both ends to the flange 17 and rear surface of the motor 3 with screws 25 and 26. are doing. A recessed bearing portion 27 is formed in the center of the mounting body 12 . The oscillating motor device 13 includes a motor section 28 that integrates a motor 28a and a reduction gear section 28b, an output shaft 29 protruding from one surface thereof, and a sliding contact base forming member 30 mounted on one surface of the motor section 28. a cam body 31 attached to the output shaft 29;
1 and the output shaft 2
9, and a shaft support body 33 that is pivotally supported by the bearing portion 27. The output shaft 29 has a D-shaped cross section. A bearing portion 34 protrudes from the portion of the motor portion 28 where the output shaft 29 protrudes. The sliding contact base forming member 30 has the bearing portion 34
A through hole 35 is formed into which the holder is fitted. The motor section 28 and the sliding contact base forming member 30 are connected to mounting pieces 36 and 37.
At the same time, they are fixed to the projecting portion 12a of the mounting body 12 with screws 38. The cam body 31 is formed with a D-shaped insertion hole 39 that is attached to the output shaft 29, and moves eccentrically on the sliding contact base forming member 30 as the output shaft 29 rotates. The oscillating link 32 has a ring portion 3 that fits on the outer periphery of the cam body 31.
2a, one end of which is pivotally supported on the shaft support body 21. The shaft support body 33 has the same rotation center as the output shaft 29, and the output shaft 29 is supported at both ends by the bearing part 34 of the motor part 28 and the bearing part 27 of the mounting body 12. As a result, even if a large force is applied to the output shaft 29 due to the swing of the blower, this force is distributed and applied to the bearing part 34 of the motor part 28 and the bearing part 27 of the mounting body 12, so that the deflection is reduced. Therefore, the rotation of the output shaft 29 becomes smooth, and the oscillation is performed smoothly. Since the cam body 31 is closely supported by the mounting body 12, the oscillating link 32 and the cam body 31 will not come off from the output shaft 29. The oscillating link 32, cam body 31, output shaft 29, etc., which are movable parts of the oscillating motor device 13, are fixed parts, such as the motor section 28 and the electric motor 3.
It is interposed between the two, and is incorporated inside without going outside. The rear cover 14 is fixed to a support piece 40 formed rearward of the mounting body 12 with screws 41. Since there is no oscillating motor device 13 at the rear of the electric motor 3, the rear cover 14 can be made thinner in the front and rear direction, and further, the electric motor 3
Since there are no movable parts outside of the motor section 28, the rear cover 14 can be attached to the electric motor 3 and the motor section 2.
It can be reduced to a state where it is close to or in contact with 8. Therefore, the main body of the blower can be made thinner in the front-rear direction and the main body of the blower can be made smaller.
第2実施例について説明する。 A second example will be explained.
本実施例は第1実施例の前記枢支軸15を垂設
した支持体16と前記首振モータ装置13を装着
した取付体12とを一体形成したもので、部品点
数が減少し組立性も向上するものである。また前
記枢支軸15とモータ部28との位置関係も精度
が出るものである。 In this embodiment, the support 16 on which the pivot shaft 15 of the first embodiment is vertically disposed and the mounting body 12 on which the oscillating motor device 13 is mounted are integrally formed, reducing the number of parts and improving ease of assembly. It will improve. Furthermore, the positional relationship between the pivot shaft 15 and the motor section 28 is also accurate.
前述の角実施例ともに前記モータ部28を電動
機3の後部下部に装着したことで前記首振リンク
32の長さも適当な寸法に形成でき首振をスムー
ズに行なわすことができる。また前記首振リンク
32直線状部材で形成でき、両端支持の高さを同
一平面上に位置させることができ、首振リンク3
2の強度を向上できると共に、出力軸29は前記
モータ部28の軸受部34と取付体12の軸受部
27に両端を支持されているので、送風機主体の
首振により出力軸29に大きな力がかかつつても
この力はモータ部28の軸受部34と取付体12
の軸受部27に分散してかかるので、ふれのない
出力軸29の回転が得られ、従つて出力軸29の
回転が滑らかになつて、スムーズな首振を行なわ
せることができる。 In both of the above-mentioned corner embodiments, since the motor portion 28 is mounted at the lower rear portion of the electric motor 3, the length of the swinging link 32 can be formed to an appropriate dimension, allowing smooth swinging. In addition, the oscillating link 32 can be formed of a linear member, and the heights of both end supports can be positioned on the same plane.
In addition, since the output shaft 29 is supported at both ends by the bearing part 34 of the motor part 28 and the bearing part 27 of the mounting body 12, a large force is not applied to the output shaft 29 due to the swing of the blower itself. Even though this force is applied, the bearing part 34 of the motor part 28 and the mounting body 12
Since the output shaft 29 is applied to the bearing portion 27 in a distributed manner, rotation of the output shaft 29 without wobbling can be obtained, and therefore, the rotation of the output shaft 29 becomes smooth, and smooth swinging can be performed.
更に、前記電動機3の後部には首振モータ装置
13がないので前記後カバー14は前後方向の薄
型化を達成でき、更に前記電動機3及びモータ部
28の外側には可動部分がないので前記後カバー
14は前記電動機3及びモータ部28に近接ある
いは当接させた状態まで小さくでき、従つて、送
風機主体の前後方向の薄型化と送風機主体の小型
化を計ることができる。 Furthermore, since there is no oscillating motor device 13 at the rear of the electric motor 3, the rear cover 14 can be made thinner in the front-rear direction.Furthermore, since there are no movable parts outside the electric motor 3 and the motor section 28, the rear cover 14 can be made thinner in the front-rear direction. The cover 14 can be made small enough to be close to or in contact with the electric motor 3 and the motor section 28, thereby making it possible to reduce the thickness of the main body of the blower in the front and back direction and the size of the main body of the blower.
(ト) 発明の効果
本発明の送風機は以上の如く構成しており、特
に、首振モータ装置が電動機下部に装着されるの
で、送風機主体の前後方向の薄型化と送風機主体
の小型化を計ることができ、また、首振モータ装
置の出力軸をモータ部側と先端部側とで両端軸支
せしめたことで、出力軸に大きな力がかかつても
この力はモータ部側と先端部側とに分散するの
で、ふれのない出力軸の回転が得られ、従つて出
力軸の回転が滑らかになつて、スムーズな首振を
行なわせることができる等の効果を奏する。(G) Effects of the Invention The blower of the present invention is constructed as described above, and in particular, since the oscillating motor device is attached to the lower part of the electric motor, the main body of the blower can be made thinner in the front and back direction and the main body of the blower can be made smaller. In addition, since the output shaft of the oscillating motor device is supported on both ends by the motor side and the tip side, even if a large force is exerted on the output shaft, this force is transferred between the motor side and the tip side. Since the rotation of the output shaft is dispersed, the rotation of the output shaft without wobbling can be obtained, and therefore, the rotation of the output shaft becomes smooth, resulting in effects such as smooth swinging.
第1図乃至第7図は本発明の第1実施例を示
し、第8図は第2実施例を示すもので、第1図は
要部側断面図、第2図は要部拡大断面図、第3図
は第2図の−断面図、第4図は首振モータ装
置の平面図、第5図は同側断面図、第6図は取付
体を含む分解斜視図、第7図は同組立側面図、第
8図は第6図と同様の分解斜視図である。
1……スタンド、2……ネツクピース、3……
電動機、12……取付体、13……首振モータ装
置、27……軸受部、29……出力軸。
1 to 7 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment. FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the main part, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part. , FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the oscillating motor device, FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the same side, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view including the mounting body, and FIG. The assembled side view and FIG. 8 are exploded perspective views similar to FIG. 6. 1... Stand, 2... Network piece, 3...
Electric motor, 12... Mounting body, 13... Oscillating motor device, 27... Bearing section, 29... Output shaft.
Claims (1)
タンドに支持されるネツクピースと、該ネツクピ
ースに左右回動自在に枢支される電動機と、該電
動機にて駆動される送風羽根と、該送風羽根を被
うガードと、前記電動機を首振駆動せしめる首振
モータ装置と、前記電動機と前記首振モータ装置
とを被うカバーとを備え、前記電動機の下部に装
着する取付体に軸受を形成し、該取付体に前記首
振モータ装置のモータ部を、該モータ部の出力軸
の先端部が前記軸受に軸支する如く取り付け、前
記取付体と前記モータ部との間に、前記出力軸
と、該出力軸に装着されるカム体と、該カム体に
連結された首振リンクとを含む前記首振モータ装
置の可動部分を配設してなる送風機。1. A stand supported on a floor surface, wall surface, etc., a neck piece supported by the stand, an electric motor pivotally supported to the neck piece so as to be rotatable left and right, a blower blade driven by the electric motor, and a blower blade driven by the electric motor. A guard that covers the blade, a swing motor device that drives the motor to swing, and a cover that covers the motor and the swing motor device, and a bearing is formed in a mounting body that is attached to a lower part of the motor. The motor section of the oscillating motor device is attached to the mounting body so that the tip of the output shaft of the motor section is pivotally supported by the bearing, and the output shaft is placed between the mounting body and the motor section. and a movable part of the oscillating motor device including a cam body attached to the output shaft and a oscillating link connected to the cam body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19311283A JPS6085293A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19311283A JPS6085293A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Fan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6085293A JPS6085293A (en) | 1985-05-14 |
| JPH0328600B2 true JPH0328600B2 (en) | 1991-04-19 |
Family
ID=16302446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19311283A Granted JPS6085293A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1983-10-14 | Fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6085293A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US261843A (en) * | 1882-08-01 | Dayid feiedheim of new yoek |
-
1983
- 1983-10-14 JP JP19311283A patent/JPS6085293A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6085293A (en) | 1985-05-14 |
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