JPH0331999B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0331999B2 JPH0331999B2 JP16867082A JP16867082A JPH0331999B2 JP H0331999 B2 JPH0331999 B2 JP H0331999B2 JP 16867082 A JP16867082 A JP 16867082A JP 16867082 A JP16867082 A JP 16867082A JP H0331999 B2 JPH0331999 B2 JP H0331999B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- valve body
- groove
- synthetic resin
- cylindrical portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
- F28F9/0248—Arrangements for sealing connectors to header boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(技術分野)
この発明は、カーヒータ用のヒータコアとして
使用される熱交換器のうち、コア部の端部に設け
るタンクとして合成樹脂製のものを用い、この合
成樹脂製タンクに合成樹脂製の弁体を接合した熱
交換器に於いて、上記タンクと弁体とを接合する
方法に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Technical Field) This invention uses a tank made of synthetic resin as a tank provided at the end of the core part of a heat exchanger used as a heater core for a car heater. The present invention relates to a method of joining the tank and the valve body in a heat exchanger in which a valve body made of synthetic resin is joined to the tank.
(背景技術)
ヒータコアとして使用される熱交換器は、例え
ば第1図に示すように、多数のフイン1,1と通
液管2,2とから成るコア部3の下端に合成樹脂
製の下タンク4を設け、上端には同じく合成樹脂
製の上タンク5を設けて構成されている。この上
タンク5には、入口管(又は出口管)6と、出口
管(又は入口管)を兼ねる円管状の弁体7とが設
けられている。ヒータコアとして使用し、空気を
加温する場合には、入口管6から温湯を上タンク
5内に送り込むと、この湯は一部の通液管2を通
じて下タンク4内に送られ、この下タンク4内で
折り返して残りの通液管2より再び上タンク5内
に戻り、弁体7を通じて排出される。空気を加温
する程度を調節する場合は、弁体7に設けたレバ
ー8を回動させて、この弁体7内の蝶形弁を揺動
させ、弁体7の通湯面積を変化させてコア部3に
送られる湯量を変える。(Background Art) As shown in FIG. 1, for example, a heat exchanger used as a heater core has a synthetic resin bottom at the lower end of a core part 3 consisting of a large number of fins 1, 1 and liquid passage pipes 2, 2. A tank 4 is provided, and an upper tank 5 also made of synthetic resin is provided at the upper end. The upper tank 5 is provided with an inlet pipe (or outlet pipe) 6 and a circular valve body 7 that also serves as the outlet pipe (or inlet pipe). When used as a heater core to heat air, hot water is sent from the inlet pipe 6 into the upper tank 5, and this hot water is sent into the lower tank 4 through a part of the liquid passage pipe 2, and then into the lower tank. 4, returns to the upper tank 5 through the remaining liquid passage pipe 2, and is discharged through the valve body 7. To adjust the degree of heating of the air, rotate the lever 8 provided on the valve body 7 to swing the butterfly valve inside the valve body 7 and change the hot water flow area of the valve body 7. to change the amount of hot water sent to the core part 3.
ところで、このように構成され作用する熱交換
器に於いて、湯量調整用の弁体7を上タンク5に
固定する場合、従来はボルトとナツトとを使用
し、かつ両部材7,5の間の液密はO−リングに
より保持していた。 By the way, in the heat exchanger constructed and operated in this way, when the valve body 7 for adjusting the amount of hot water is fixed to the upper tank 5, conventionally, bolts and nuts are used, and the gap between the two members 7 and 5 is fixed. The liquid tightness was maintained by an O-ring.
ところが、このようにして弁体7を上タンク5
に固定すると、必要な部品点数が多くなり、組立
作業も面倒となつて、O−リングが比較的高価な
ことと併せて熱交換器の製作費が嵩んでしまう。 However, in this way, the valve body 7 is attached to the upper tank 5.
If the heat exchanger is fixed in place, the number of required parts increases, the assembly work becomes troublesome, and the manufacturing cost of the heat exchanger increases, in addition to the fact that the O-ring is relatively expensive.
(本発明の目的)
本発明は上述のような不都合を解消し、少ない
部品によつて組立作業が容易となり、しかもO−
リングを使用しないため熱交換器も安価に得るこ
とができる熱交換器の合成樹脂製タンクと弁体と
の接合方法を得ることを目的としている。(Objective of the present invention) The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned disadvantages, facilitates assembly work with fewer parts, and provides O-
The object of the present invention is to provide a method for joining a synthetic resin tank of a heat exchanger and a valve body, which allows the heat exchanger to be obtained at low cost because no ring is used.
(本発明の構成)
本発明の熱交換器の合成樹脂製タンクと弁体と
の接合方法は、合成樹脂製タンクの壁面に設けた
環状の凹溝内に金属製の環体を挿入し、タンクと
同じ材質で円管状の弁体7の端部を上記凹溝内に
挿入し環体に当接させた状態で上記金属製環体を
高周波誘導加熱し、弁体7の端部を構成する樹脂
と凹溝の内面を構成する樹脂とを溶融させ、両溶
融樹脂を冷却固化させてタンクと弁体とを液密に
接合するようにしている。(Structure of the present invention) The method of joining the synthetic resin tank and the valve body of the heat exchanger of the present invention is to insert a metal ring body into an annular groove provided on the wall surface of the synthetic resin tank, The end of the cylindrical valve body 7 made of the same material as the tank is inserted into the groove and brought into contact with the ring, and the metal ring is heated by high frequency induction to form the end of the valve body 7. The resin forming the tank and the resin constituting the inner surface of the groove are melted, and both molten resins are cooled and solidified to join the tank and the valve body in a liquid-tight manner.
(本発明の実施例)
次に、図示の実施例を説明しつつ本発明を更に
詳しく説明する。(Embodiments of the present invention) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail while explaining the illustrated embodiments.
第2図は第1図のA部を反時計方向に90度回転
させた状態で拡大して示す断面図で、本発明の方
法により、合成樹脂製のタンク5と弁体7とを接
合する過程を示している。タンク5の弁体7を取
付けるべき部分には、このタンク5の内外を通じ
させる短円筒部9が形成されている。タンク5の
外面でこの短円筒部9の基部には、環状の凹溝1
0が形成されており、この凹溝10内には鉄、ア
ルミニウム、銅のような導電性の金属により造ら
れた環体11(断面は図示のような円形に限らな
い。)が挿入されている。一方、蝶形弁(図示せ
ず)を内蔵した円管状の弁体7は、上記タンク5
と同材質の合成樹脂(例えばナイロン66G30)に
より造られており、下端部外周に形成されたフラ
ンジ部12の更に下側には、弁体7とタンク5と
を接合する際に溶融してタンク外壁面の凹溝10
内に流入する溶融部13が形成されている。この
溶融部13の体積と上記環体11の体積との和
は、凹溝10の容積よりも僅かに大きい程度とす
る。但し、タンク5と弁体7との接合を安定して
行なうためには、環体11の直径を凹溝10の幅
Wの半分程度とし、凹溝10の深さDと溶融部1
3の高さHとはほぼ等しく形成し、この溶融部1
3の幅wは凹溝10の幅Wよりも少し小さく(例
えばw=2/3W程度)形成することが望ましい。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in FIG. 1 rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise, showing that the synthetic resin tank 5 and valve body 7 are joined by the method of the present invention. It shows the process. A short cylindrical portion 9 is formed in a portion of the tank 5 where the valve body 7 is to be attached, allowing communication between the inside and outside of the tank 5. At the base of this short cylindrical portion 9 on the outer surface of the tank 5, an annular groove 1 is formed.
0 is formed, and an annular body 11 (the cross section is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure) made of a conductive metal such as iron, aluminum, or copper is inserted into this groove 10. There is. On the other hand, the cylindrical valve body 7 with a built-in butterfly valve (not shown) is connected to the tank 5.
The tank is made of the same synthetic resin (for example, nylon 66G30), and the tank is melted when the valve body 7 and the tank 5 are joined, and the tank is Concave groove 10 on the outer wall surface
A melting section 13 is formed that flows into the interior. The sum of the volume of this melted part 13 and the volume of the ring body 11 is set to be slightly larger than the volume of the groove 10. However, in order to stably connect the tank 5 and the valve body 7, the diameter of the annular body 11 should be about half the width W of the groove 10, and the depth D of the groove 10 and the melted part 1 should be
The height H of the melted part 1 is approximately equal to the height H of the melted part 1.
3 is desirably formed to be slightly smaller than the width W of the groove 10 (for example, w=about 2/3W).
また、弁体7の内径(通常20m/m程度)は、短
円筒部9の外径に比べて僅かに(例えば0.1〜0.2
m/m程度)大きく形成し、弁体7をタンク5に
接合する際に、この弁体7を短円筒部9に容易に
外嵌できるようにしている。なお、14は弁体7
とタンク5とを接合する際に、環体11を発熱さ
せるための高周波誘導コイルで、例えば環体11
を囲むようにしてこの環体11の近くに設けられ
る。In addition, the inner diameter of the valve body 7 (usually about 20 m/m) is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the short cylindrical portion 9 (for example, 0.1 to 0.2
m/m), so that when the valve body 7 is joined to the tank 5, the valve body 7 can be easily fitted onto the short cylindrical portion 9. In addition, 14 is the valve body 7
A high frequency induction coil for generating heat in the annular body 11 when joining the annular body 11 and the tank 5.
It is provided near this ring body 11 so as to surround it.
上述のように構成されるタンク5と弁体7とを
接合する場合は、第2図に示すように、タンク外
壁面の凹溝10を上方に向けて開口させた状態で
この凹溝10内に環体11を挿入し、次いで弁体
7をを短円筒部9に外嵌し、この弁体7の下端部
の溶融部13の下端面を環体11に当接させる。
次いで高周波誘導コイル14に通電すると、環体
11に誘導電流が流れてこの環体11がジユール
発熱し、この環体11の周囲の樹脂、即ち弁体下
端部の溶融部13と凹溝10の内面とを溶かす。
溶融部13から溶出した樹脂は凹溝10内に流入
し、この凹溝10の内面から溶出した樹脂と混ざ
り合つて、冷却固化後はタンク5と弁体7とを液
密に接合する。また凹溝10内に入り切らない余
分な樹脂(極く少量)は、フランジ部12の下面
とタンク外壁面との間に進入してこの部分で冷却
固化し、上記両面を接着する。 When joining the tank 5 and the valve body 7 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. Then, the valve body 7 is fitted onto the short cylindrical portion 9, and the lower end surface of the fused portion 13 at the lower end of the valve body 7 is brought into contact with the ring body 11.
Next, when the high-frequency induction coil 14 is energized, an induced current flows through the annular body 11 and the annular body 11 generates heat. Melt the inner world.
The resin eluted from the molten part 13 flows into the groove 10, mixes with the resin eluted from the inner surface of the groove 10, and after being cooled and solidified, the tank 5 and the valve body 7 are joined in a fluid-tight manner. Further, the excess resin (very small amount) that does not fit into the groove 10 enters between the lower surface of the flange portion 12 and the outer wall surface of the tank, where it cools and solidifies, thereby bonding the two surfaces.
本発明者の行なつた実験によると、このような
本発明の方法によりタンクと弁体とを接合した場
合、耐圧強度、曲げ強度のいずれに於いても、従
来のようにボルトとナツトとにより接合した場合
と同程度の強度を得られた。 According to experiments conducted by the present inventor, when a tank and a valve body are joined by the method of the present invention, both pressure strength and bending strength are lower than those of conventional bolts and nuts. The strength was comparable to that obtained by bonding.
(本発明の効果)
本発明の熱交換器の合成樹脂製タンクと弁体と
の接合方法は、以上に述べた通り構成されるた
め、接合に要する部品点数が少なくて済み、又ボ
ルトとナツトとで接合する場合のように部分的に
応力が集中することがないため、接合部の耐久性
も勝れたものとなる。(Effects of the present invention) Since the method of joining the synthetic resin tank and the valve body of the heat exchanger of the present invention is constructed as described above, the number of parts required for joining can be reduced, and the number of parts required for joining can be reduced. Since the stress is not concentrated locally as in the case where the joint is joined with the joint, the durability of the joint is also superior.
第1図は弁体を設けた熱交換器の正面図、第2
図は本発明の実施例を第1図のA部を反時計方向
に90度回転させた状態で拡大して示す断面図であ
る。
1:フイン、2:通液管、3:コア部、4:下
タンク、5:上タンク、6:入口管、7:弁体、
8:レバー、9:短円筒部、10:凹溝、11:
環体、12:フランジ部、13:溶融部、14:
高周波誘導コイル。
Figure 1 is a front view of the heat exchanger equipped with a valve body, Figure 2
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention in a state where section A in FIG. 1 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise. 1: Fin, 2: Liquid pipe, 3: Core part, 4: Lower tank, 5: Upper tank, 6: Inlet pipe, 7: Valve body,
8: Lever, 9: Short cylindrical part, 10: Concave groove, 11:
Ring body, 12: Flange part, 13: Melt part, 14:
High frequency induction coil.
Claims (1)
ク5の内外を通じさせる短円筒部9を形成し、こ
の短円筒部9の基部外周に形成した凹溝10内に
金属製の環体11を挿入後、タンク5と同じ材質
で円管状をなす弁体7を、その端部を凹溝10に
挿入し環体11に当接させた状態で上記短円筒部
9に外嵌し、環体11の近傍に設けた高周波誘導
コイル14に通電してこの環体11を発熱させ、
弁体7の端部と凹溝10の内面との樹脂を溶融さ
せた後冷却固化させて、弁体7とタンク5とを液
密に接合する熱交換器の合成樹脂製タンクと弁体
との接合方法。1. A short cylindrical portion 9 is formed on the outer wall surface of the tank 5 made of synthetic resin to allow communication between the inside and outside of the tank 5, and a metal ring body 11 is placed in a groove 10 formed on the outer periphery of the base of the short cylindrical portion 9. After insertion, the valve body 7, which is made of the same material as the tank 5 and has a cylindrical shape, is inserted into the concave groove 10 with the end thereof brought into contact with the annular body 11, and then fitted onto the short cylindrical portion 9, and the annular body A high frequency induction coil 14 provided near the ring body 11 is energized to generate heat in the ring body 11,
The synthetic resin tank and valve body of the heat exchanger are joined by liquid-tightly joining the valve body 7 and tank 5 by melting the resin at the end of the valve body 7 and the inner surface of the groove 10 and then cooling and solidifying the resin. joining method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16867082A JPS5960195A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | Method for jointing valve body to synthetic resin tank of heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16867082A JPS5960195A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | Method for jointing valve body to synthetic resin tank of heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5960195A JPS5960195A (en) | 1984-04-06 |
| JPH0331999B2 true JPH0331999B2 (en) | 1991-05-09 |
Family
ID=15872313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16867082A Granted JPS5960195A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | Method for jointing valve body to synthetic resin tank of heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5960195A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-09-29 JP JP16867082A patent/JPS5960195A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5960195A (en) | 1984-04-06 |
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