JPH0334897B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0334897B2 JPH0334897B2 JP55143602A JP14360280A JPH0334897B2 JP H0334897 B2 JPH0334897 B2 JP H0334897B2 JP 55143602 A JP55143602 A JP 55143602A JP 14360280 A JP14360280 A JP 14360280A JP H0334897 B2 JPH0334897 B2 JP H0334897B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- confectionery dough
- heating
- heated
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はチーズケーキ、プリン(以下、単にチ
ーズケーキ等という。)の製造方法に係り、詳し
くは、チーズケーキ等を加熱して製造する際に、
はじめに、菓子生地の上下から上下の加熱ヒータ
によつて乾熱加熱すると同時に、下部加熱ヒータ
間から上向きに噴射されて、しかも、下部加熱ヒ
ータを通る間に再加熱されて温度が少なくとも
100℃以上の加熱蒸気によつて菓子生地を加熱し、
その後、乾熱加熱して着色処理する製造方法に係
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing cheesecakes and puddings (hereinafter simply referred to as cheesecakes, etc.), and more specifically, when producing cheesecakes and the like by heating,
First, the confectionery dough is dry-heated from above and below by the upper and lower heaters, and at the same time the dough is injected upward from between the lower heaters, and is reheated while passing through the lower heaters, so that the temperature reaches at least
Heating the confectionery dough with heated steam of 100℃ or more,
After that, it relates to a manufacturing method in which coloring treatment is performed by dry heat heating.
一般に、チーズケーキ、プリンその他の菓子
は、蒸し工程を中心として製造されるものと、焼
き工程を中心として製造されるものとに分けられ
るが、前者のものは、通常、はじめに菓子生地を
蒸して均一加熱してから、乾燥焼成して製造され
ている。この方法による場合では、蒸し工程にお
いて蒸気を介在させて菓子生地が加熱されている
ため、生地内外部は均一に加熱されソフトな菓子
が製造できるのに対し、蒸し工程によつて蒸気が
凝固して水分が残留するため、どうしても、その
後に乾燥させる工程が必要になる。 In general, cheesecakes, puddings, and other sweets can be divided into those that are manufactured mainly through a steaming process and those that are manufactured mainly through a baking process, but the former are usually made by steaming the pastry dough first. It is manufactured by uniformly heating and then drying and firing. In this method, the confectionery dough is heated with steam intervening in the steaming process, so the inside and outside of the dough is heated evenly and a soft confection can be produced, but the steam solidifies during the steaming process. Since moisture remains after washing, a subsequent drying step is necessary.
すなわち、蒸し窯等の中を連続的に菓子生地を
移動させ、その菓子生地の下側から蒸気を上向き
に噴射させて加熱する場合は、加熱媒体として蒸
気を用いるため、その窯の内部や天井等の蒸気が
結露して水滴となり、これが菓子上に落下するほ
か、菓子内部にも蒸気が水分として残留する。こ
のため、蒸し工程を経た菓子はその後にどうして
も乾燥する必要がある。 In other words, when confectionery dough is continuously moved through a steam oven, etc., and steam is jetted upward from the bottom of the dough to heat it, steam is used as the heating medium, so the inside of the kiln and the ceiling are heated. The steam condenses into water droplets that fall onto the confectionery, and the steam also remains as moisture inside the confectionery. For this reason, sweets that have undergone the steaming process must be dried afterward.
また、蒸し工程を中心として菓子生地を焼成す
る場合は、上記の通りに菓子生地はソフトに仕上
る利点があるが、菓子生地の風味や、味等を十分
に発揮させるのに問題があり、更に、菓子は白色
化し、全くつやが出ない問題がある。 In addition, when baking confectionery dough mainly through the steaming process, the confectionery dough has the advantage of being soft as described above, but there are also problems in fully demonstrating the flavor and taste of the confectionery dough. However, there is a problem that the confectionery becomes white and has no luster at all.
本発明は、上記のところから成立したものであ
つて、はじめに、加熱蒸気のみによる蒸成加熱す
ることなく、菓子生地を上下から直接加熱ヒータ
等の乾熱源で乾熱加熱すると同時に、下部加熱ヒ
ータの間から上向き噴射される加熱蒸気を下部加
熱ヒータによつて再加熱して100℃以上の高温蒸
気として菓子生地を蒸成してソフトな食感のチー
ズケーキ等が得られ、蒸気加熱するのにも拘ら
ず、結露等の問題がなく、ソフトなチーズケー
キ、プリン等の菓子が製造できる製造方法を提案
する。 The present invention was established based on the above points, and first, confectionery dough is dry-heated directly from above and below with a dry heat source such as a heater, without evaporation heating using only heated steam, and at the same time, the confectionery dough is heated directly from above and below with a dry heat source such as a heater. The heated steam that is injected upward from between the two is reheated by the lower heater and turned into high-temperature steam of 100℃ or more, which is used to vaporize confectionery dough and produce cheesecakes with a soft texture. To propose a production method that can produce soft confectionery such as cheesecake and pudding without problems such as dew condensation.
以下、図面にもとづいて本発明方法について詳
しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
まず、図面は本発明方法を実施するために使用
する装置の一例の断面図であつて、この図面にお
いて符号1は例えば、ベルト等の無終端移動軌道
を示し、この軌道1は矢印方向に連続的に運転す
ると共に、軌道上に菓子生地3を載置し軌道1と
ともに移動させる。この軌道1の上下には、加熱
ヒータ6,5を配設し、各下部加熱ヒータ5の間
でかつその下側に蒸気噴射管2を配置し、これら
蒸気噴射管2から蒸気若しくは過熱蒸気を上向き
に噴射する。この場合、蒸気としては少なくとも
100℃のものが噴出されることが必要であり、こ
のためには、その直上には加熱ヒータ5を配置す
るのが好ましい。この理由は、噴出後更に適切な
温度まで加熱されるが、蒸気はチーズケーキ焼成
の上からは100℃以上に保つことが必要である。 First, the drawing is a sectional view of an example of the apparatus used to carry out the method of the present invention, and in this drawing, the reference numeral 1 indicates an endless moving track of, for example, a belt, and this track 1 is continuous in the direction of the arrow. At the same time, confectionery dough 3 is placed on the track and moved along with the track 1. Heaters 6 and 5 are arranged above and below this track 1, and a steam injection pipe 2 is arranged between each lower heater 5 and below it, and steam or superheated steam is supplied from these steam injection pipes 2. Spray upward. In this case, the steam is at least
It is necessary to eject water at 100°C, and for this purpose, it is preferable to place a heater 5 directly above it. The reason for this is that after being ejected, the steam is further heated to an appropriate temperature, but it is necessary to keep the steam above 100°C from the top of the cheesecake baking.
更に詳しく説明すると、窯4中の雰囲気を少な
くとも100℃以上に保持しないと、チーズケーキ
やプリン等に所望の色、つやが生成できず、ま
た、菓子生地3中を通過する蒸気が過熱状態でな
いと、焼成後の生地中に水分が多く残り、所望の
ふくらみが得られず、従来例の如く、どうしても
乾燥処理が必要になる。これに対し、本発明法で
は少なくとも100℃以上の温熱蒸気によつて菓子
生地を焼成するため、この問題がない。 To explain in more detail, unless the atmosphere in the kiln 4 is maintained at at least 100°C or higher, cheesecakes, puddings, etc. will not be able to produce the desired color and gloss, and the steam passing through the confectionery dough 3 will not be superheated. As a result, a large amount of moisture remains in the dough after baking, making it impossible to obtain the desired puffiness and, as in the conventional example, a drying process is necessary. On the other hand, the method of the present invention does not have this problem because the confectionery dough is baked using hot steam of at least 100°C or higher.
また、移動軌道1の上下側に加熱ヒータ6,5
を配置されるため、移動軌道1上の菓子生地3は
蒸気で加熱されると共に、上下の加熱ヒータ6,
5によつて加熱する。このように過熱蒸気に併せ
て上下の加熱ヒータによつて加熱すると、菓子生
地3の内部は均一に加熱される一方、菓子生地3
の中にほとんど水分が残留せず、その後に乾燥す
ることなくとも、チーズケーキ等が焼成できる。 Additionally, heaters 6 and 5 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the moving track 1.
are arranged, the confectionery dough 3 on the moving track 1 is heated by steam, and the upper and lower heaters 6,
Heat according to step 5. By heating the upper and lower heaters together with superheated steam in this way, the inside of the confectionery dough 3 is heated uniformly, while the confectionery dough 3
Almost no moisture remains in the cake, and cheesecakes and the like can be baked without drying out afterwards.
また、この場合、上下の加熱ヒータから加熱さ
れると、下部の蒸気噴射管2から噴出される蒸気
は菓子生地3中を通過して熱を失つて、窯4の天
井等に達しても、加熱ヒータ6によつて加熱され
るため、天井部にほとんど結露することがない。
また、上部の加熱ヒータ6は蒸気で140℃若しく
はそれ以上に保持できれば何れの手段であつても
よいが、常法の通り、遠赤外線ヒータで十分であ
る。すなわち、この加熱ヒータ6によつて蒸気雰
囲気を140℃以上に保持すると、天井の結露が完
全に防止されるほか、蒸気量が適正に調節される
とともに、適度な水分の保持により、チーズケー
キ等の製品をその後に乾燥する必要性がない。 In addition, in this case, when heated by the upper and lower heaters, the steam ejected from the lower steam injection pipe 2 passes through the confectionery dough 3 and loses heat, and even if it reaches the ceiling of the oven 4, etc. Since it is heated by the heater 6, there is almost no condensation on the ceiling.
Further, the upper heater 6 may be any means as long as it can maintain the temperature at 140° C. or higher using steam, but a far-infrared heater is sufficient as usual. In other words, when the steam atmosphere is maintained at 140°C or higher using this heater 6, condensation on the ceiling is completely prevented, the amount of steam is properly adjusted, and an appropriate amount of moisture is retained, making cheesecake, etc. There is no need to subsequently dry the product.
この場合、製品がチーズケーキでなくプリンの
ときは、上記の通りの高温蒸気雰囲気中の焼きに
よつて表面に所望の色つやが生成されているた
め、その後は、自然冷却させれば十分であるが、
チーズケーキのときは、所望の色つや生成の程度
に加熱して焦げ目を形成するのが好ましい。ま
た、この焦げ目等の着色処理は、通常窯4の一部
に、例えば、図示の如く加熱ヒータ7を設け、こ
れら加熱ヒータ7のみによつて表面に焦げ目を生
成することもできる。この加熱ヒータ7の下側に
は、蒸気噴射管等は配設する必要がないが、所要
に応じて加熱ヒータ5を配設し、更に、各加熱ヒ
ータ7の周囲には、反射板7aを配置し、チーズ
ケーキ等の製品の表面が良好に加熱されるのが好
ましい。 In this case, if the product is a pudding rather than a cheesecake, the desired color and gloss have been generated on the surface by baking in a high-temperature steam atmosphere as described above, so it is sufficient to let it cool naturally after that. but,
When making a cheesecake, it is preferable to heat the cake to the desired degree of color and gloss to form brown marks. Further, for this coloring treatment such as browning, it is also possible to normally provide a part of the oven 4 with heaters 7 as shown in the figure, and to generate browned marks on the surface using only these heaters 7. Although it is not necessary to provide a steam injection pipe or the like below this heater 7, a heater 5 may be provided as required, and a reflective plate 7a may be provided around each heater 7. It is preferred that the surface of the product, such as cheesecake, is well heated.
また、上記の通りに移動軌道1とともに菓子生
地を連続的に蒸気雰囲気中で焼成する場合、100
℃以上×20〜80分、とくに、チーズケーキの場合
50〜80分、プリンの場合20〜30分の条件で焼成で
きる。この条件をはずれると、菓子生地がソフト
に焼成されることがなく、とくに、温度が低い
か、焼成時間が短かいと、菓子生地中に水分が残
つて乾燥が必要のほか、色つやや、ソフトさが失
なわれ、製品が白色化する。 In addition, when confectionery dough is continuously baked in a steam atmosphere along with moving track 1 as described above, 100
℃ or more x 20-80 minutes, especially for cheesecakes
It can be baked for 50 to 80 minutes, or 20 to 30 minutes for pudding. If this condition is not met, the confectionery dough will not be baked soft. Especially, if the temperature is low or the baking time is short, moisture will remain in the confectionery dough and drying will be necessary, and the color and softness will be reduced. The color is lost and the product turns white.
以上詳しく説明した通り、本発明方法は、はじ
めに、加熱ヒータによつて加熱すると同時に高温
度に過熱された蒸気で加熱してから、その後は色
づけ程度の加熱にとどめるため、従来例では蒸成
のみによつてしか得られないと云われるチーズケ
ーキ等がきわめて短時間で得られ、蒸成工程によ
つておこる問題もなく、きわめて簡単にチーズケ
ーキ等の製品を製造できる。 As explained in detail above, in the method of the present invention, first, heating is performed using a heater and at the same time, heating is performed with steam superheated to a high temperature, and thereafter, the heating is limited to the level of coloring. Cheesecakes, etc., which are said to only be obtained by steaming, can be obtained in a very short time, and products such as cheesecakes can be produced very easily, without problems caused by the evaporation process.
図面は本発明方法を実施するために使用する装
置の一例の断面図である。
符号1……軌道、2……蒸気噴射管、3……菓
子生地、4……窯、5,6,7……加熱ヒータ、
7a……反射板。
The drawing is a cross-sectional view of an example of an apparatus used to carry out the method of the invention. Code 1... Orbit, 2... Steam injection pipe, 3... Confectionery dough, 4... Kiln, 5, 6, 7... Heater,
7a...Reflector.
Claims (1)
熱焼成して、チーズケーキ、プリンを製造する際
に、はじめに、上下の加熱ヒータ間で菓子生地等
を乾熱加熱すると同時に、下部加熱ヒータ間から
上向きに加熱蒸気を噴射し、しかも、この上向き
蒸気を前記下部加熱ヒータで少なくとも100℃以
上に昇温させて菓子生地を加熱する一方、上部に
達した蒸気を前記上部加熱ヒータで加熱して140
℃以上に保持し、その後、菓子生地の表面を乾熱
加熱して着色処理することを特徴とするチーズケ
ーキ、プリンの製造方法。1. When producing cheesecake or pudding by heating and baking confectionery dough on a continuously moving moving track, first, the confectionery dough, etc. is dry-heated between the upper and lower heating heaters, and at the same time, the confectionery dough, etc. Heating steam is injected upward from the lower heater, and the temperature of this upward steam is raised to at least 100°C or higher by the lower heater to heat the confectionery dough, while the steam reaching the upper part is heated by the upper heater. 140
A method for producing cheesecakes and puddings, which comprises maintaining the confectionery dough at a temperature above ℃, and then coloring the surface of the confectionery dough by heating it with dry heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143602A JPS5768740A (en) | 1980-10-16 | 1980-10-16 | Preparation of cheese cake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143602A JPS5768740A (en) | 1980-10-16 | 1980-10-16 | Preparation of cheese cake |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5768740A JPS5768740A (en) | 1982-04-27 |
| JPH0334897B2 true JPH0334897B2 (en) | 1991-05-24 |
Family
ID=15342533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55143602A Granted JPS5768740A (en) | 1980-10-16 | 1980-10-16 | Preparation of cheese cake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5768740A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5976513B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2016-08-23 | 株式会社Adeka | Method for producing flower paste and heating device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5141457A (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-04-07 | Saario Pekka Juhani | Beekingushokuhinno seizohoho |
| JPS5352644A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-05-13 | Takigawa Kogyo Kk | Baking process of food |
| JPS5417172A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-02-08 | Yoshinobu Ishii | Food baking kettle with drying and moisturing equipment |
| JPS55156545A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1980-12-05 | Akio Takeshita | Heating and baking method and apparatus for bread * confectionery or the like |
| FR2592779B1 (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1988-08-26 | Saviez Joseph | IMPROVED MATTRESS MADE OF INDIVIDUAL MODULAR ELEMENTS AND APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURE OF ARMCHAIRS, CUSHIONS AND REMOVABLE BACKREST |
-
1980
- 1980-10-16 JP JP55143602A patent/JPS5768740A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5768740A (en) | 1982-04-27 |
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