JPH0336645B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0336645B2 JPH0336645B2 JP13258887A JP13258887A JPH0336645B2 JP H0336645 B2 JPH0336645 B2 JP H0336645B2 JP 13258887 A JP13258887 A JP 13258887A JP 13258887 A JP13258887 A JP 13258887A JP H0336645 B2 JPH0336645 B2 JP H0336645B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- tiles
- concrete
- tile
- joints
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案はPC板先付け工法における目地形成方
法に関するものであり、特に正確に通し目地を形
成できる該形成方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a joint forming method in a PC board tipping method, and particularly relates to this forming method that allows accurate through joint formation.
PC板先付け工法は、建築のプレハブ化に伴な
い開発された方法であり、PC板工場でコンクリ
ート板を製造する時に、型枠ベツド面に予めタイ
ルを並べてからコンクリートを打設し、タイルの
張り上つたPC板を製作するものである。
The prefabricated PC board method was developed as a result of the shift to prefabricated buildings.When manufacturing concrete boards at a PC board factory, tiles are lined up on the bed of the formwork in advance, and then concrete is poured. The purpose is to manufacture high quality PC boards.
PC板先付け工法における従来の目地形成方法
としてはタイルシート法、目地ます法、置き目地
法が行なわれている。タイルシート法には、砂目
地法、リターダー配合糊法、リターダー浸透法、
紙ラチス法、フイルムラチス法、PCバツクＮ型
法などがある。この内、砂目地法は第５図に示す
如く、タイル１が接着剤（糊）２を介して紙３に
貼り付けられてなるタイルシート４を型枠ベツド
（鋼製ベツド）５上に配置し、タイル１同志の間
に砂６を充填し、その後タイルシート４の上にコ
ンクリートを打設するものである。コンクリート
が硬化した後脱型し、砂６を取り除くと目地間〓
が形成される。 Conventional methods for forming joints in the PC board tipping method include the tile sheet method, the joint method, and the left joint method. Tile sheet methods include sand grout method, retarder blended glue method, retarder penetration method,
There are paper lattice methods, film lattice methods, and PC back N-type methods. Among these, in the sand joint method, as shown in Fig. 5, a tile sheet 4 in which tiles 1 are pasted on paper 3 via adhesive 2 is placed on a formwork bed (steel bed) 5. Then, sand 6 is filled between the tiles 1, and then concrete is placed on the tile sheet 4. After the concrete has hardened, it is demolded and the sand 6 is removed to create a space between the joints.
is formed.
目地ます法は、第６図に示す如く鋼製ベツド５
上にゴム目地ます７を付設しておき、タイル１を
該ゴム目地ます７に嵌め込む如くして配列した後
コンクリートの打設を行う。コンクリートが硬化
した後脱型し、ゴム目地ます７を取り除くと目地
間〓が形成される。 The joint method uses steel beds 5 as shown in Figure 6.
Rubber joint squares 7 are attached on top, and the tiles 1 are arranged so as to be fitted into the rubber joint squares 7, and then concrete is poured. After the concrete has hardened, it is demolded and the rubber joint spaces 7 are removed to form joint spaces.
置き目地法は第７図に示す如く鋼製ベツド５上
にゴム、発泡プラスチツク等よりなる仮目地材８
をタイル１同志の間に介在させながらタイル１を
配列し、その後コンクリートを打設するものであ
る。コンクリート硬化後、脱型し、仮目地材８を
取り除くことにより目地間〓が形成される。 As shown in Fig. 7, the temporary joint method is to place a temporary joint material 8 made of rubber, foamed plastic, etc. on a steel bed 5.
Tiles 1 are arranged while interposing them between each other, and then concrete is poured. After the concrete hardens, it is demolded and the temporary joint material 8 is removed to form a joint gap.
このようにして形成された目地間〓に目地材を
充填することにより目地が形成される。 A joint is formed by filling a joint material between the joints thus formed.
上記従来の目地形成方法によつて通し目地を形
成する場合、目地が直線状に揃いにくいという問
題がある。すなわち、ゴム目地ます法及び置き目
地法は鋼製ベツド５上にタイル１を作業員が手で
並べるようにしているものであり、配列誤差やタ
イル位置の寸法誤差等によりタイル１の辺が直線
状に揃わず目地が折れ曲つたものとなり易い。ま
た、砂目地法等のタイルシート法は、紙やフイル
ムにタイルが貼り付けられたタイルシートを用い
るものであるが、このタイルシートにおいてもタ
イル１の辺を直線状に揃えて配列することが上記
と同様の理由により容易ではなく、製造されるタ
イルPC板の目地が直線状に揃いにくいのである。
When forming a through joint using the above-mentioned conventional joint forming method, there is a problem that the joint is difficult to form in a straight line. In other words, in the rubber joint method and the laid joint method, the tiles 1 are arranged by hand on the steel bed 5, and the sides of the tiles 1 may not be straight lines due to arrangement errors or dimensional errors in the tile position. The joints are not aligned and tend to be bent. In addition, tile sheet methods such as the grain method use a tile sheet in which tiles are pasted on paper or film, but even in this tile sheet, the sides of the tiles 1 can be arranged in a straight line. It is not easy for the same reason as above, and it is difficult to align the joints of the manufactured tile PC board in a straight line.
なお、このような目地が揃いにくいという問題
は特に300mm×300mm以上の大型タイルの場合にお
いて顕著である。これは、タイルが大型になると
一辺の長さが大きくなり、辺の不揃いが見え易く
なるからである。 Note that this problem of difficulty in aligning the joints is particularly noticeable in the case of large tiles of 300 mm x 300 mm or more. This is because as the tiles become larger, the length of one side becomes longer, making it easier to see irregularities on the sides.
本発明のPC板先付け工法における目地形成方
法は、型枠ベツド面にタイルを突き合せて並べた
後、コンクリートを打設し、コンクリートが硬化
した後に脱型し、タイル辺に沿つてカツターによ
り溝を切り込んで形成し、該溝に目地材を充填す
るものである。
The method for forming joints in the PC board pre-installation method of the present invention involves arranging the tiles butt against the bed surface of the formwork, pouring concrete, removing the mold after the concrete has hardened, and making grooves with cutters along the sides of the tiles. The groove is formed by cutting into the groove, and the groove is filled with a joint material.
本発明の目地形成方法は、カツターで溝を切り
込むことにより目地間〓を形成するものであるか
ら、目地が正確に直線状のものとなる。また、型
枠ベツド面上にタイルを配列する際にタイル辺を
直線状に揃える細心の注意が不要となる。さら
に、目地材の配列やその取り外しが不要であり、
タイルPC板の製造が容易である。
In the joint forming method of the present invention, the joints are formed by cutting grooves with a cutter, so that the joints are accurately straight. Further, when arranging the tiles on the bed surface of the formwork, it is no longer necessary to take great care to align the tile sides in a straight line. Furthermore, there is no need to arrange or remove joint material,
Tile PC boards are easy to manufacture.
以下図面を参照して実施例について説明する。 Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本発明方法においては、まず第１図に示す如く
型枠ベツド５上にタイル１を、該タイル１の辺を
突き合せて並べる。次に第２図に示す如くコンク
リート１１を打設しコンクリート１１が硬化した
後に脱型する。そして、第３図に示す如くダイヤ
モンドカツター等の適宜のカツター９により溝１
０をタイル位置の辺に沿つて切り込む。これによ
り、目地間〓を形成する。しかる後、第４図に示
す如く溝１０に目地材１２を充填し目地を形成す
る。 In the method of the present invention, tiles 1 are first arranged on a formwork bed 5 with their sides butted together as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 2, concrete 11 is poured, and after the concrete 11 has hardened, it is removed from the mold. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the groove 1 is cut with an appropriate cutter 9 such as a diamond cutter.
Cut 0 along the edge of the tile position. This forms a gap between the joints. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, the groove 10 is filled with a joint material 12 to form a joint.
このように、本発明方法ではタイル１を型枠ベ
ツド５上に並べるに際し、各タイル１の辺を単に
突き合せるようにして並べるだけで良いから、極
めて簡易かつ迅速に行なうことができる。また、
目地材や砂等が不要であり、脱型後のその取り外
しも不要である。そして、本発明方法では、カツ
ター９により溝１０を切り込んでいるから、この
溝１０が正確に直線状のものとなり、形成される
通し目地も正確に直線状のものとなる。 As described above, in the method of the present invention, when arranging the tiles 1 on the formwork bed 5, it is sufficient to simply arrange the tiles 1 so that the sides of the tiles 1 butt each other, so that the process can be carried out extremely simply and quickly. Also,
There is no need for joint material, sand, etc., and there is no need to remove them after demolding. In the method of the present invention, since the groove 10 is cut by the cutter 9, the groove 10 is accurately linear, and the formed through joint is also accurately linear.
以上の通り、本発明方法によれば直線状の通し
目地を極めて容易かつ迅速に形成することができ
る。本発明は、特に約300mm角以上の大型タイル
のPC板先付け工法に適用するに好適である。
As described above, according to the method of the present invention, a linear through joint can be formed extremely easily and quickly. The present invention is particularly suitable for application to a PC board pre-installation method for large tiles of about 300 mm square or more.
第１図、第２図、第３図及び第４図は本発明方
法を説明する断面図、第５図、第６図及び第７図
は従来法を説明する断面図である。
１…タイル、５…型枠ベツド、９…カツター。
1, 2, 3, and 4 are sectional views for explaining the method of the present invention, and FIGS. 5, 6, and 7 are sectional views for explaining the conventional method. 1...Tile, 5...Form bed, 9...Cutter.
Claims (1)
後、コンクリートを打設し、コンクリートが硬化
した後に脱型し、タイル辺に沿つてカツターによ
り溝を切り込んで形成し、該溝に目地材を充填す
ることを特徴とするPC板先付け工法における目
地形成方法。1 After arranging the tiles butt against the bed surface of the formwork, concrete is poured, and after the concrete has hardened, it is removed from the mold, a groove is cut along the side of the tile with a cutter, and a joint material is applied to the groove. A method for forming joints in the PC board pre-installation method, which is characterized by filling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13258887A JPS63295206A (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Forming joint in pc plate preset technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13258887A JPS63295206A (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Forming joint in pc plate preset technique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63295206A JPS63295206A (en) | 1988-12-01 |
| JPH0336645B2 true JPH0336645B2 (en) | 1991-06-03 |
Family
ID=15084851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13258887A Granted JPS63295206A (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Forming joint in pc plate preset technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63295206A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH034006U (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-01-16 | ||
| CN102433892B (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-10-23 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Construction method for cover-excavation reverse method soil moulding bed |
-
1987
- 1987-05-28 JP JP13258887A patent/JPS63295206A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63295206A (en) | 1988-12-01 |
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