JPH0336670B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0336670B2 JPH0336670B2 JP60211984A JP21198485A JPH0336670B2 JP H0336670 B2 JPH0336670 B2 JP H0336670B2 JP 60211984 A JP60211984 A JP 60211984A JP 21198485 A JP21198485 A JP 21198485A JP H0336670 B2 JPH0336670 B2 JP H0336670B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- vehicle
- ink
- inks
- ribbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAZOXQOFCQKLFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(CO)CO WAZOXQOFCQKLFT-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/382—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes
- B41M5/38207—Contact thermal transfer or sublimation processes characterised by aspects not provided for in groups B41M5/385 - B41M5/395
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
Description
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、複色インクリボンに関する。さらに
詳しくは、コンピユータ用プリンタやタイプライ
タなどのインパクト式印字装置に使用される複色
インクリボンに関する。
〔従来の技術〕
従来の複色インクリボンとしては特公昭43−
14870号に示されているものがある。当該従来技
術では、布製リボン基材に、たがいに隣接して含
浸されてなる各液状インクの一方のベヒクルを親
水性の多価アルコール類および線状ポリエーテル
類などにて構成し、他方のインクのベヒクルを油
脂類にて構成して、隣り合うインクが相互に混合
しないようにしている。
〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕
しかし、このように構成したばあい、親水性の
ベヒクルが空気中の湿気を吸収して、リボン表面
に結露し、印字品質上好ましくないにじみなどが
生じる欠点がある。
〔問題点を解決するための手段〕
このような問題を解決するために、本発明は、
前記各液状インクのベヒクルがともに水に不溶の
オイルよりなり、一方のベヒクルのオイルが他方
のベヒクルのオイルに対し非相溶性もしくは難相
溶性である構成を採用したものである。
〔作用および発明の効果〕
前記構成により、本発明では隣接する液状イン
クが混合することがないのは無論のこと、いずれ
のインクも空気中の湿気を吸収することがなく、
良好な印字性能を確保することができる。
〔実施例〕
つぎに本発明を具体的に説明する。
本発明に用いる布製リボン基材はナイロン繊維
やポリエステル繊維もしくは木綿繊維あるいは絹
などの繊維を平織りしたもので従来のインクリボ
ンとなんら変りがないものである。これらの基材
に含浸される液状インクは着色剤とベヒクルより
構成されていて、着色剤としては、各種有機顔
料、無機顔料、染料などが単独もしくは２種以上
の混合にて使用することができる。
ベヒクルは、常温で液状のオイルよりなり、必
要に応じ適当な界面活性剤を添加してもよい。
前記オイルとしては、常温での粘度が５〜100
ポイズ（ロドビスコ粘度計による測定値）で、相
互に非相溶性もしくは難相溶性のオイルの一種類
を使用するものである。
この非相溶もしくは難相溶のオイルの組合せを
第１表に例示する。
第１表中グループＡとグループＢとのオイルは
相互に相溶しない組合せである。なお同一グルー
プ内のものは相互に相溶するので、同一グループ
内のオイルを混合して一のベヒクルとして使用す
るのもよい。
[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a multicolor ink ribbon. More specifically, the present invention relates to multicolor ink ribbons used in impact printing devices such as computer printers and typewriters. [Prior art] As a conventional multi-color ink ribbon, the
There is one shown in No. 14870. In the prior art, one of the liquid inks impregnated adjacently into a cloth ribbon base material is composed of hydrophilic polyhydric alcohols, linear polyethers, etc., and the other ink is impregnated with the other ink. The vehicle is made of oil and fat to prevent adjacent inks from mixing with each other. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, with this configuration, the hydrophilic vehicle absorbs moisture in the air and condenses on the ribbon surface, resulting in unfavorable print quality such as blurring. There is. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve such problems, the present invention has the following features:
The vehicles of each of the liquid inks are both made of water-insoluble oil, and the oil in one vehicle is incompatible or poorly compatible with the oil in the other vehicle. [Operation and Effects of the Invention] Due to the above structure, in the present invention, it goes without saying that adjacent liquid inks do not mix, and neither of the inks absorbs moisture in the air.
Good printing performance can be ensured. [Example] Next, the present invention will be specifically explained. The cloth ribbon base material used in the present invention is a plain weave of fibers such as nylon fibers, polyester fibers, cotton fibers, or silk, and is no different from conventional ink ribbons. The liquid ink that is impregnated into these base materials is composed of a colorant and a vehicle.As the colorant, various organic pigments, inorganic pigments, dyes, etc. can be used alone or in a mixture of two or more types. . The vehicle consists of an oil that is liquid at room temperature, and a suitable surfactant may be added as necessary. The oil has a viscosity of 5 to 100 at room temperature.
poise (value measured by a Rhodovisco viscometer), and uses a type of oil that is mutually incompatible or poorly compatible. Table 1 shows combinations of these incompatible or poorly compatible oils. The oils in Group A and Group B in Table 1 are a mutually incompatible combination. Note that since oils in the same group are mutually compatible, oils in the same group may be mixed and used as one vehicle.
【表】
前記第１表に示すほか、トリメチロールプロパ
ンモノオレエートは、前記吹込ナタネ油に対し難
相溶性であるが吹込ヒマシ油には相溶する。また
ソルビタンモノカプリレートは、前記鉱物油に対
し非相溶性であるが、液状レシチンに対しては相
溶する。
これらのオイルの相溶、非相溶は、理論的には
溶解性パラメーター（SP）の相違によるが、SP
理論では必ずしも明確に相溶、非相溶を明らかに
できないために、本発明の実施に当たつては、異
なる２種以上のオイルを同一のビーカーに入れて
これを一旦混合して、静置し、混合したオイルが
分離するか否かによつて相溶、非相溶の相違を確
認した。前記の相溶、非相溶の関係はこのような
実験により確認した結果である。
つぎに実施例をあげて本発明を説明する。以下
において、部は重量部である。
実施例 １
イエローインク（Iy）、シアンインク（Ic）、マ
ゼンタインク（Im）、ブラツクインク（Ib）の４
色のインクを第１図のように１本のナイロン繊維
製基布２にストライプ状に含浸させてリボン１を
構成した。前記各インクの成分および物性を第２
表に示す。[Table] In addition to what is shown in Table 1 above, trimethylolpropane monooleate is poorly compatible with the above-mentioned blown rapeseed oil, but is compatible with blown castor oil. Further, sorbitan monocaprylate is incompatible with the mineral oil, but compatible with liquid lecithin. The compatibility and incompatibility of these oils is theoretically due to the difference in solubility parameter (SP), but SP
Since theory cannot always clearly clarify whether they are compatible or incompatible, in carrying out the present invention, two or more different oils are placed in the same beaker, mixed once, and allowed to stand still. The difference between compatibility and incompatibility was confirmed by whether the mixed oils separated or not. The above-mentioned relationship between compatibility and incompatibility was confirmed through such experiments. Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples. In the following, parts are parts by weight. Example 1 Yellow ink (Iy), cyan ink (Ic), magenta ink (Im), black ink (Ib)
A ribbon 1 was constructed by impregnating a piece of nylon fiber base fabric 2 with colored inks in a striped manner as shown in FIG. The components and physical properties of each ink are
Shown in the table.
【表】
このようにした４色のインクリボンをエプソン
(株)製インパクトドツトプリンターJP−80に装着
して、使用したが混色は生じなかつた。また45℃
湿度95％の部屋内に96時間放置してみたが湿気の
吸収などもなく、その後も良好な印字がえられ
た。
実施例 ２
実施例１においてインクとして第３表に示すも
のを用いたほかは実施例１と同様にして４色のイ
ンクリボンを製造した。[Table] Epson's four-color ink ribbon made like this
I attached it to Impact Dot Printer JP-80 manufactured by Co., Ltd. and used it, but no color mixing occurred. Also 45℃
I left it in a room with 95% humidity for 96 hours, but it did not absorb any moisture and continued to print well. Example 2 Four-color ink ribbons were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the inks shown in Table 3 were used as inks in Example 1.
【表】
前記インクリボンを用いて実施例１と同様にし
て試験を行なつたところ、混色防止性、高温高湿
耐久性のいずれも良好であつた。
前記実施例１〜２のインクリボンにおいて色の
順序を変更するばあいには、ベヒクルの順序はそ
のままにして、着色剤の順序を入替えればよい。[Table] When the above-mentioned ink ribbon was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, it was found to have good color mixing prevention properties and high temperature and high humidity durability. When changing the order of colors in the ink ribbons of Examples 1 and 2, the order of the colorants may be changed while leaving the order of the vehicles unchanged.
第１図は本発明の一実施例にかかわる複色イン
クリボンの説明図である。
（図面の主要符号） １：複色インクリボン、
２：ナイロン繊維製基布。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a multicolor ink ribbon according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Main symbols in the drawing) 1: Multicolor ink ribbon,
2: Nylon fiber base fabric.
Claims (1)
た液状インクを隣接して含浸させてなる複色イン
クリボンであつて、前記各液状インクのベヒクル
がともに水に不溶のオイルよりなり、一方のベヒ
クルのオイルが他方のベヒクルのオイルに対し非
相溶性もしくは難相溶性である複色インクリボ
ン。1. A multicolor ink ribbon formed by impregnating a fabric ribbon base material with liquid inks colored in different colors adjacent to each other, wherein the vehicle of each of the liquid inks is composed of an oil insoluble in water, and one of the liquid inks is composed of a water-insoluble oil. A multicolor ink ribbon in which the oil in one vehicle is incompatible or poorly compatible with the oil in the other vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60211984A JPS6271693A (en) | 1985-09-25 | 1985-09-25 | Multicolor ink ribbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60211984A JPS6271693A (en) | 1985-09-25 | 1985-09-25 | Multicolor ink ribbon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6271693A JPS6271693A (en) | 1987-04-02 |
| JPH0336670B2 true JPH0336670B2 (en) | 1991-06-03 |
Family
ID=16614963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60211984A Granted JPS6271693A (en) | 1985-09-25 | 1985-09-25 | Multicolor ink ribbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6271693A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102202730B1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-01-13 | 주식회사 제너럴이노베이션즈 | Study management system based on learner behavior analysis |
| KR20210098113A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-10 | 이상월 | User external apparatus, control method and system thereof for digital study |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR970003931B1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1997-03-24 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Method for manufacturing a vessel for foods |
-
1985
- 1985-09-25 JP JP60211984A patent/JPS6271693A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20210098113A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-10 | 이상월 | User external apparatus, control method and system thereof for digital study |
| KR102202730B1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-01-13 | 주식회사 제너럴이노베이션즈 | Study management system based on learner behavior analysis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6271693A (en) | 1987-04-02 |
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