JPH0340264B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0340264B2 JPH0340264B2 JP4613484A JP4613484A JPH0340264B2 JP H0340264 B2 JPH0340264 B2 JP H0340264B2 JP 4613484 A JP4613484 A JP 4613484A JP 4613484 A JP4613484 A JP 4613484A JP H0340264 B2 JPH0340264 B2 JP H0340264B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- pipe
- water
- box
- valve box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は通水口を形成したバルブに関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a valve having a water inlet.
従来一般に水道管等の配管は、第1図および第
2図に示すようなバルブ(仕切弁)Aを介して設
置される。このバルブAは、通水路1aの両側に
管接続用フランジ1bを有する弁箱1とこの弁箱
1内に設けられて上記通水路1aを遮断する弁体
2等を備えたものである。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, pipes such as water pipes are generally installed through valves (gate valves) A as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. This valve A includes a valve box 1 having pipe connection flanges 1b on both sides of a water passage 1a, and a valve body 2 provided in the valve box 1 to shut off the water passage 1a.
ところで、上記バルブAを介して接続された配
管の一部を第3図に符号3で示すような新管に交
換し、この新管3の洗浄を行う場合には、新管3
に形成された消火栓(または空気弁や泥吐き管
等)4を排水管または排気管として利用し、バル
ブAを閉じて水流または気流により新管3内の泥
やチリを排出するようにしていた。 By the way, when replacing a part of the piping connected through the valve A with a new pipe as shown by the reference numeral 3 in FIG. 3 and cleaning the new pipe 3,
The fire hydrant (or air valve, mud spouting pipe, etc.) 4 formed in the new pipe was used as a drain pipe or exhaust pipe, and valve A was closed to discharge mud and dust inside the new pipe 3 using water or air current. .
ところが新管には消火栓4が取り付けられてい
ないものである。そこでこの場合は従来、第4図
に示すように新管3′に新たに排水管5を取り付
けたり、第5図に示すように新管3″に接続され
た他の管のうちで消火栓4′を有する管6まで洗
浄区間を広げて、新管3″と管6とを一緒に洗浄
する必要があり、洗浄に手間どることが多かつ
た。また、第6図に示すように、消火栓4″が中
央部に取り付けられた新管3を洗浄する場合に
は新管3の両端側から水流等を入れて消火栓
4″から排水する必要があり、洗浄作業が煩雑で
あつた。なお、新管に洗浄のための排水管を形成
したのでは、他の配管と形状の異なる異形管を増
やすことになり、配管施工の面から見て好ましい
ものではない。さらに、新管3に排水管5等を取
り付けると、第4図に示すように、バルブAを操
作するための弁室7の他に新たに排水管5用の弁
室8を設ける必要が生じて設備が複雑化する問題
がある。 However, the fire hydrant 4 is not attached to the new pipe. Therefore, conventionally, in this case, a new drain pipe 5 was installed on the new pipe 3' as shown in Fig. 4, or a fire hydrant 5 was installed among other pipes connected to the new pipe 3'' as shown in Fig. 5. It was necessary to extend the cleaning section to the pipe 6 having the pipe 3'' and wash the new pipe 3'' and the pipe 6 together, which often took a long time to clean. In addition, as shown in Figure 6, when cleaning a new pipe 3 with a fire hydrant 4'' attached to the center, it is necessary to introduce water or the like from both ends of the new pipe 3 and drain water from the fire hydrant 4''. , cleaning work was complicated. Note that forming a drainage pipe for cleaning in a new pipe would increase the number of irregularly shaped pipes that differ in shape from other pipes, which is not preferable from the perspective of piping construction. Furthermore, when a drain pipe 5, etc. is attached to the new pipe 3, it becomes necessary to newly provide a valve chamber 8 for the drain pipe 5 in addition to the valve chamber 7 for operating the valve A, as shown in FIG. There is a problem that the equipment becomes complicated.
この発明は上記諸事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、管接続用フランジを通水路の両側に有する弁
箱と、上記通水路を遮断する弁体等で構成された
バルブにおいて、上記一方の管接続用フランジの
内側と上記弁箱外胴との間の弁箱上部、または上
記他方の管接続用フランジの内側と上記弁箱外胴
との間の弁箱上部のうち少なくとも一方に、上記
通水路に通水口によつて開口する通水管を一体に
形成するとともに、この通水管の先端部にフラン
ジ等の止着手段を付設することによつて、配管の
洗浄が簡単にできるようになるとともに、異形管
を無くし、配管のまわりの設備の複雑化を防いだ
上に消火栓や空気弁等の装着を容易にできるよう
にした通水口付バルブの提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and includes a valve box having pipe connection flanges on both sides of a water passage, and a valve body that blocks the water passage. The water passageway is provided in at least one of the upper part of the valve box between the inside of the pipe connection flange and the outer body of the valve box, or the upper part of the valve box between the inside of the other pipe connection flange and the outer body of the valve box. By integrally forming a water pipe that opens through a water port, and attaching a fixing means such as a flange to the tip of the water pipe, the pipe can be easily cleaned, and The purpose of the present invention is to provide a valve with a water inlet that eliminates irregularly shaped pipes, prevents complication of equipment around the piping, and facilitates installation of fire hydrants, air valves, etc.
以下この発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説
明する。 The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
第7図ないし第13図はこの発明の一実施例を
示すもので、図中Bはバルブを示し、バルブBは
従来のバルブAと同様に、地中に埋設された水道
管等の管体10……を接続して設けられている。
なお、第7図中11はバルブBの周囲を囲んで地
上に連通する弁室を示している。 Figures 7 to 13 show one embodiment of the present invention, and in the figures, B indicates a valve, and like the conventional valve A, valve B is a pipe body such as a water pipe buried underground. 10... are connected.
Note that 11 in FIG. 7 indicates a valve chamber that surrounds the valve B and communicates with the ground.
上記バルブBは、通水路12aと収弁室12b
等が内部に形成された弁箱12と、弁箱12に披
着された弁蓋13と、弁蓋13を貫通して設けら
れた弁ロツド14と、弁ロツド14の下端に取り
付けられた弁体15と、弁箱12に一体に形成さ
れた後述の通水管16とを主体として構成されて
いる。 The valve B has a water passage 12a and a valve collection chamber 12b.
etc. are formed inside, a valve cover 13 attached to the valve case 12, a valve rod 14 provided through the valve cover 13, and a valve attached to the lower end of the valve rod 14. The main components are a body 15 and a water pipe 16, which will be described later, which is integrally formed with the valve box 12.
上記通水路12aの中央部は通水路12aより
径の大きな仕切室12dにされていて、この仕切
室12dを介して収弁室12bが上方に向つて形
成されている。そして、通水路12aの仕切室1
2d側の開口部には各々リング状の弁箱弁座12
eが嵌着されているとともに、収弁室12b上端
の弁箱上端部には接続フランジ12fが形成され
ている。また弁蓋13の下端にも接続フランジ1
3aが形成され、弁蓋13はこの接続フランジ1
3aを上記弁箱12の接続フランジ12fにボル
ト止めして弁箱12に接合されるとともに、弁蓋
13の内側には収弁室13bが形成されこの収弁
室13bは弁箱12の収弁室12bと連通されて
いる。さらに、弁蓋13を貫通して設けられた弁
ロツド14は弁蓋13に沿つて上下に移動自在に
されている。この弁ロツド14の下端には弁体1
5が取り付けられ、弁体15の両面には上記弁箱
弁座12eの側面全周に接触可能な大きさの弁体
弁座15aが取り付けられるとともに、弁体15
の側部周面中央部には案内突起15bが各々形成
されていて、弁体15は弁ロツド14の上下動に
より、上記案内突起15bを収弁室12bの内側
壁に形成された案内溝12gに沿わせつつ収弁室
12b,13b内で上下動するようにされてい
る。そして、弁体15は下降して弁体弁座15a
を弁箱弁座12eに密着させた際に、通水路12
を遮断するようになつている。一方、上記弁箱1
2の外側に向く通水路12の両側には管接続用フ
ランジ12hが各々形成されている。 The center portion of the water passage 12a is formed into a partition chamber 12d having a larger diameter than the water passage 12a, and a valve collection chamber 12b is formed upward through the partition chamber 12d. And the partition chamber 1 of the water passage 12a
A ring-shaped valve box valve seat 12 is provided at each opening on the 2d side.
e is fitted, and a connecting flange 12f is formed at the upper end of the valve box at the upper end of the valve receiving chamber 12b. Also, a connecting flange 1 is attached to the lower end of the valve cover 13.
3a is formed, and the valve lid 13 is attached to this connecting flange 1.
3a is bolted to the connecting flange 12f of the valve box 12 to be joined to the valve box 12, and a valve housing chamber 13b is formed inside the valve cover 13, and this valve housing chamber 13b is used as a valve housing for the valve housing 12. It communicates with the chamber 12b. Furthermore, a valve rod 14 provided through the valve cover 13 is movable up and down along the valve cover 13. At the lower end of this valve rod 14 is a valve body 1.
5 is attached to both sides of the valve body 15, and a valve body valve seat 15a is attached to both sides of the valve body 15.
Guide protrusions 15b are formed at the center of the side circumferential surfaces of the valve body 15, and when the valve rod 14 moves up and down, the guide protrusions 15b move into the guide grooves 12g formed on the inner wall of the valve collecting chamber 12b. It is arranged to move up and down within the valve collection chambers 12b, 13b while following the direction. Then, the valve body 15 descends and the valve body valve seat 15a
When the valve body is brought into close contact with the valve seat 12e, the water passage 12
It has become possible to block out On the other hand, the valve box 1
Pipe connection flanges 12h are formed on both sides of the water passage 12 facing outward.
そして、上記弁箱12のフランジ12hの内側
と弁箱12の外胴(弁箱12の外周壁)12iと
の間の弁箱12上部には、上記通水路12の上部
であつて弁箱弁座15aに近い部分に通水口12
lによつて開口する通水管16が突設されてい
る。この通水管16はその下部16aで通水路1
2a周りの部分とフランジ12hとに一体に接続
して上方に向き、その中央部16bで収弁室12
bの外側の外胴12iに一体に接続して外胴12
iから離れるように斜め上方に延出し、その上部
16cは上方に向いて形成され、この上部16c
の開口部周縁にはフランジ(止着手段)16dが
形成されている。この通水管16には、フランジ
16dを介して消火栓17が取り付けられてい
る。 The upper part of the valve box 12 between the inside of the flange 12h of the valve box 12 and the outer body (outer circumferential wall of the valve box 12) 12i is located above the water passage 12 and is connected to the valve box valve. A water outlet 12 is provided near the seat 15a.
A water pipe 16 is provided in a protruding manner and is opened by a hole 1. This water pipe 16 has a lower part 16a that is connected to the water passage 1.
2a and the flange 12h, facing upward, and the central portion 16b of the valve collection chamber 12
The outer shell 12 is integrally connected to the outer shell 12i on the outside of b.
It extends obliquely upward away from i, and its upper part 16c is formed to face upward, and this upper part 16c
A flange (fastening means) 16d is formed at the periphery of the opening. A fire hydrant 17 is attached to this water pipe 16 via a flange 16d.
上記の如く構成されたバルブBを介して接続さ
れた管体10の洗浄を行うには、管体10の両側
のバルブB,Bの弁ロツド14を操作して弁体1
5より各通水路12aを閉じ、管体10の一側の
バルブBの通水管16により流体を入れ、管体1
0の他側のバルブBの通水管16より流体を排出
するとよい。 To clean the pipe body 10 connected through the valve B configured as described above, the valve rods 14 of the valves B and B on both sides of the pipe body 10 are operated to clean the valve body 10.
5, each water passage 12a is closed, fluid is introduced through the water passage pipe 16 of valve B on one side of the pipe body 10, and the pipe body 1 is closed.
It is preferable to discharge the fluid from the water pipe 16 of the valve B on the other side of the valve B.
このようにバルブBを用いて管体10の接続を
行うと、バルブBと消火栓17を一カ所にまとめ
ることができるため、第4図に示す従来例では2
つ必要であつた弁室を1つにすることができる。
また、管体10は総て同形状のものを使用できる
ため、異形管が不要になる。 When the pipe body 10 is connected using the valve B in this way, the valve B and the fire hydrant 17 can be put together in one place, so in the conventional example shown in FIG.
The number of valve chambers that were previously required can be reduced to one.
Moreover, since all the tube bodies 10 can be of the same shape, irregularly shaped tubes are not required.
なお、弁室11内のバルブBには通水管16が
2本形成されているので、消火栓17の他に、必
要に応じてストツプ弁、空気弁、副弁、消火栓、
圧力計等を1つ、あるいは、これらの中から任意
に2つ取り付けることもできる。また、通水管1
6を盲板で閉じたり、プラグ付の盲板を取り付け
ておいてもよい。なお、通水管16,16に消火
栓や圧力計等の機器を取り付けておくと、バルブ
操作と洗管操作と消火活動時の使用と圧力測定操
作といつた各種のバルブ操作を1つの弁室11で
行うことも可能となり、弁類の集中管理ができる
効果も生じる。 In addition, since two water pipes 16 are formed in the valve B in the valve chamber 11, in addition to the fire hydrant 17, a stop valve, an air valve, an auxiliary valve, a fire hydrant,
It is also possible to attach one pressure gauge or the like, or optionally two of these. In addition, water pipe 1
6 may be closed with a blind plate or a blind plate with a plug may be attached. In addition, if devices such as fire hydrants and pressure gauges are attached to the water pipes 16, 16, various valve operations such as valve operation, pipe washing operation, use during fire extinguishing activities, and pressure measurement operation can be performed in one valve chamber 11. This also makes it possible to centrally manage valves.
なお、上記実施例においては、弁箱12の両側
に各々通水管16を設けたが、一側のみに通水管
16を設けてもよいのは勿論である。なおまた、
通水管16の先端部に設ける止着手段は上記実施
例のフランジ16dに限らず、ねじ部等でもよ
い。 In the above embodiment, the water pipes 16 are provided on both sides of the valve box 12, but it is of course possible to provide the water pipes 16 on only one side. Furthermore,
The fastening means provided at the tip of the water pipe 16 is not limited to the flange 16d of the above embodiment, but may be a threaded portion or the like.
ところで、通水管16に消火栓や副弁等を取り
付けた場合に、通水管16の開閉は弁体15によ
る通水路12aと開閉と別個に、自由にできるの
は勿論である。 By the way, when a fire hydrant, an auxiliary valve, etc. are attached to the water pipe 16, it goes without saying that the water pipe 16 can be freely opened and closed separately from the opening and closing of the water passage 12a by the valve body 15.
さらに、上記実施例では通水路12aより径の
大きな仕切室12dを有するバルブBにこの発明
を適用したが、仕切室の径が通水路の径と同じバ
ルブにもこの発明を適用できる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the valve B having the partition chamber 12d having a larger diameter than the water passage 12a, but the invention can also be applied to a valve in which the diameter of the partition is the same as the diameter of the water passage.
以上説明したようにこの発明は、管接続用フラ
ンジを通水路の両側に有する弁箱と、上記通水路
を遮断する弁体等で構成されたバルブにおいて、
上記一方の管接続用フランジの内側と上記弁箱外
胴との間の弁箱上部、または、上記他方の管接続
用フランジの内側と上記弁箱外胴との間の弁箱上
部のうち少なくとも一方に、上記通水路に通水口
によつて開口する通水管を一体に形成するととも
に、この通水管の先端部にフランジ等の止着手段
を付設したものであり、管接続用フランジを介し
て管体の接続を行つた場合に、通水管を管体洗浄
用の流体の排出路として利用することができるた
め、管体の洗浄が簡単にできる。また、従来は管
体に洗浄流体の排出路として特別に排水管等を取
り付けたり、洗浄流体の排出路として消火栓等を
利用する必要があり、洗浄に手間どることが多か
つたが、この発明のバルブを用いることにより上
記手間を省くことができる。また、通水管には止
着手段が付設されていて、消火栓や空気弁あるい
は圧力計といつた機器を接続できるため、この発
明のバルブまわりでバルブの諸機能の集中管理が
できるようになる。また、管体に上記諸機器を接
続する必要がなくなるため、従来上記機器ごとに
必要であつた機器操作用の弁室を省くことができ
る。さらに、管体は総て同形状のものを使用でき
るようになるため異形管が必要なくなるといつた
効果も奏する。 As explained above, the present invention provides a valve including a valve box having pipe connection flanges on both sides of a passageway, and a valve body for blocking the passageway.
At least the upper part of the valve box between the inside of the one pipe connection flange and the outer body of the valve box, or the upper part of the valve box between the inside of the other pipe connection flange and the outer body of the valve box. On the other hand, a water flow pipe that opens into the water flow channel through a water flow port is integrally formed, and a fastening means such as a flange is attached to the tip of the water flow pipe. When the pipes are connected, the water pipe can be used as a discharge path for fluid for cleaning the pipes, so the pipes can be easily cleaned. Additionally, in the past, it was necessary to attach a special drain pipe or the like to the pipe body as a drainage path for cleaning fluid, or to use a fire hydrant, etc. as a drainage path for cleaning fluid, making cleaning often time-consuming. By using this valve, the above-mentioned effort can be omitted. Further, the water pipe is provided with a fastening means, and devices such as a fire hydrant, an air valve, or a pressure gauge can be connected to the water pipe, so that various functions of the valve can be centrally controlled around the valve of the present invention. Furthermore, since there is no need to connect the various devices mentioned above to the pipe body, it is possible to omit the valve chamber for operating the devices, which was conventionally required for each device. Furthermore, since all tube bodies can be of the same shape, there is no need for irregularly shaped tubes.
第1図は従来のバルブの一例の一部を断面とし
た正面図、第2図は第1図に示すバルブの一部を
断面とした側面図、第3図は第1図に示すバルブ
を介して接続され土中に埋設された管体の第1の
例を示す構成図、第4図は同管体の第2の例を示
す構成図、第5図は同管体の第3の例を示す構成
図、第6図は同管体の第4の例を示す構成図、第
7図ないし第13図はこの発明の一実施例を示す
もので、第7図はこの実施例のバルブの使用状態
を示す構成図、第8図は同バルブの一部を断面と
した正面図、第9図は同バルブの一部を断面とし
た側面図、第10図は同バルブの平面図、第11
図は同バルブの弁箱の平面図、第12図は同弁箱
の一部を断面とした正面図、第13図は同弁箱の
平面図である。
B……バルブ、12……弁箱、12a……通水
路、12e……弁箱弁座、12h…管接続用フラ
ンジ、12i……外胴、12l……通水口、15
……弁体、15a……弁体弁座、16……通水
管、16d……フランジ。
Figure 1 is a partially sectional front view of an example of a conventional valve, Figure 2 is a partially sectional side view of the valve shown in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a partial sectional view of the valve shown in Figure 1. Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing a second example of the pipe connected through the pipe and buried in the soil, Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the second example of the pipe, and Fig. 5 is the third example of the pipe connected through FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram showing a fourth example of the same tube body, FIGS. 7 to 13 show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a diagram of this embodiment. A configuration diagram showing how the valve is used; Figure 8 is a front view with a portion of the valve in cross section; Figure 9 is a side view with a portion of the valve in cross section; Figure 10 is a plan view of the valve. , 11th
The figure is a plan view of the valve box of the same valve, FIG. 12 is a front view with a part of the valve box in section, and FIG. 13 is a plan view of the valve box. B... Valve, 12... Valve box, 12a... Water passage, 12e... Valve box valve seat, 12h... Pipe connection flange, 12i... Outer body, 12l... Water inlet, 15
... Valve body, 15a... Valve body valve seat, 16... Water pipe, 16d... Flange.
Claims (1)
箱と、上記通水路を遮断する弁体等で構成された
バルブにおいて、上記一方の管接続用フランジの
内側と上記弁箱外胴との間の弁箱上部、または、
上記他方の管接続用フランジの内側と上記弁箱外
胴との間の弁箱上部のうち少なくとも一方に、上
記通水路に通水口によつて開口する通水管を一体
に形成するとともに、この通水管の先端部にフラ
ンジ等の止着手段を付設したことを特徴とする通
水口付バルブ。1. In a valve consisting of a valve box having pipe connection flanges on both sides of a passageway, and a valve body etc. that shuts off the passageway, between the inside of one of the pipe connection flanges and the outer body of the valve box. The top of the valve box, or
At least one of the upper parts of the valve box between the inside of the other pipe connection flange and the outer body of the valve box is integrally formed with a water pipe that opens into the water passage through a water port, and A valve with a water inlet, characterized in that a fixing means such as a flange is attached to the tip of the water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613484A JPS60192177A (en) | 1984-03-10 | 1984-03-10 | Valve with water inlet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613484A JPS60192177A (en) | 1984-03-10 | 1984-03-10 | Valve with water inlet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60192177A JPS60192177A (en) | 1985-09-30 |
| JPH0340264B2 true JPH0340264B2 (en) | 1991-06-18 |
Family
ID=12738506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4613484A Granted JPS60192177A (en) | 1984-03-10 | 1984-03-10 | Valve with water inlet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60192177A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5226632B2 (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2013-07-03 | 株式会社水道技術開発機構 | Branch gate valve |
-
1984
- 1984-03-10 JP JP4613484A patent/JPS60192177A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60192177A (en) | 1985-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |