JPH0342578B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a composite fabric that is utilized as a composite clothing fabric by making use of the shape of natural materials as it is, and a method for manufacturing the same.

[Conventional technology]

In recent years, due to advances in chemical fibers, spinning technology, and dyeing technology, the types and designs of clothing fabrics have diversified. However, the design patterns of many of these clothing fabrics are a combination of dyed warp and weft threads, or printed patterns, so they often have artificial pictorial patterns, are flat, and have a natural look. I had a problem where I couldn't get a feel for the material.

[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

The present invention was developed as a result of various researches in view of the above, and the manufacture of a composite fabric that takes advantage of natural materials such as flowers, leaves, cork, and seaweed and incorporates them in a three-dimensional manner, while maintaining the breathability necessary for clothing fabrics. The purpose is to provide a method.

[Means for solving problems]

In the present invention, a woven fabric is used as a base fabric, inclusions such as natural materials are arranged on the base fabric to maintain air permeability, and a nonwoven fabric through which the inclusions can be seen is attached to the surface and laminated together. The first aspect of the invention is a composite fabric that takes advantage of the characteristics of natural materials and other inclusions, has an excellent design, and maintains breathability.

Furthermore, in the present invention, after spraying an adhesive uniformly onto the surface of a woven fabric serving as a base fabric, this is dried, and then inclusions such as natural materials are removed from the base fabric so that it has air permeability. A nonwoven fabric is placed on top of the base fabric to create a design, and a nonwoven fabric through which the inclusions can be seen is superimposed on top of the nonwoven fabric. After that, they are heat-pressed and bonded together, and the inclusions are adhered to the base fabric to improve breathability. The second gist is a method for manufacturing a composite fabric characterized by holding the composite fabric.

In the present invention, inclusions include, for example, flowers such as dried flowers, leaves, and stems, natural plant materials such as hemp, wood wool, sliced cork, sponges, and seaweed, animal materials such as wool and feathers, and rubber. It may be made of any mineral material such as string.

〔Example〕

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.

First, as shown in FIG. 1A, a woven fabric made of plant fibers such as cotton or chemical fibers such as Tetron, nylon, or polyester is used as the base fabric 1. This is spread out and an adhesive 3 is applied from above using a spray gun 2. Apply evenly. In this case, when applying with a roller or brush, the weave of the base fabric 1 is filled with the adhesive and breathability cannot be obtained, but in the present invention, the adhesive 3 is atomized by spraying, and the weave is It adheres to the warp and weft threads of the cloth, which are woven in a lattice pattern, so that the weave does not get buried.

After that, the applied adhesive 3 is dried, and then, as shown in FIG. Scatter.

Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 1C, a nonwoven fabric 5 is further layered on top of the dried flowers 4. As the non-woven fabric 5, for example, by using a polyester material having a unit weight of about 15 to 30 g per ¹ m2, the dried flowers 4 can be seen through and have sufficient strength to protect them. It is something.

Next, the superimposed state is heat pressed to form base fabric 1, dried flowers 4, and nonwoven fabric 5 covering this.
are joined together with adhesive 3 to obtain the composite fabric shown in FIG. 2.

In this composite fabric, both the base fabric 1 and the nonwoven fabric 5 are breathable, and the dried flowers 4 are scattered therein, and the adhesive 3 is atomized and applied so as not to block the weaves, so the breathability is improved. It maintains well and is comfortable to wear, making it suitable for clothing and curtain fabrics.

In addition, since the dried flowers 4 can be seen through the non-woven fabric 5 on the surface, the beauty and three-dimensional effect of the dried flowers 4, which are natural materials, can be utilized as is.
A completely unexpected fashion effect that has not been seen before can be obtained. Furthermore, the surface of the dried flower 4 is protected by the non-woven fabric 5, so it is durable, and if it gets dirty, it can be dry cleaned to prolong its life without damaging the natural material. .

Fig. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which an adhesive 3 is sprayed onto the base fabric 1 and applied uniformly, and after drying, thinly sliced cork sheets 6 are placed on the entire surface. and then a nonwoven fabric 5 on top of this.
These are stacked and heat-pressed and bonded together.

In this case, the thickness of the cork thin plate 6 is, for example, 0.07
If a thin material of about ~0.3 mm is used, since the cork itself is porous at this thinness, many holes will be formed and it will have air permeability, and the adhesive 3 applied to the base fabric 1 will be able to absorb the cork thin plate 6. The nonwoven fabric 5 can be bonded by penetrating through the holes.

The composite fabric of the present invention is not limited to clothing fabrics and curtain fabrics that require breathability, but because of its three-dimensionality and excellent decorative properties that make use of the material, it can also be used as fabric for bags and as a surface covering for furniture, etc. can be used.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, according to the composite fabric and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention, natural materials such as flowers, leaves, cork, and seaweed can be utilized as they are, incorporated three-dimensionally to enhance the fabric effect, and can be used for clothing fabrics and curtains. It has remarkable effects such as being able to maintain the air permeability required as a fabric.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

1A to 1C are perspective views showing the method of the present invention according to the sequential steps; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fabric composited with dried flowers according to one embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a fabric composited with thin cork plates according to an example. 1...Base fabric, 2...Spray gun, 3...Adhesive, 4...Dried flower, 5...Nonwoven fabric, 6...
...cork thin plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A woven fabric is used as a base fabric, inclusions such as natural materials are arranged on the base fabric so as to maintain air permeability, and a nonwoven fabric through which the inclusions can be seen is pasted on the surface to be integrated. A composite fabric characterized by being made of laminated layers. 2 After spraying the adhesive uniformly onto the surface of the woven fabric that will become the base fabric, it is dried, and then inclusions such as natural materials are placed on the base fabric so that it is breathable. A method for producing a composite fabric, which further comprises overlaying a nonwoven fabric through which the inclusions can be seen, and then heat-pressing and bonding them together.