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JPH0343565B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0343565B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0343565B2
JPH0343565B2 JP56124375A JP12437581A JPH0343565B2 JP H0343565 B2 JPH0343565 B2 JP H0343565B2 JP 56124375 A JP56124375 A JP 56124375A JP 12437581 A JP12437581 A JP 12437581A JP H0343565 B2 JPH0343565 B2 JP H0343565B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid supply
nozzle
circuit
flow rate
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP56124375A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5826224A (en
Inventor
Takashi Terada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tominaga Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Tominaga Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tominaga Manufacturing Co filed Critical Tominaga Manufacturing Co
Priority to JP56124375A priority Critical patent/JPS5826224A/en
Publication of JPS5826224A publication Critical patent/JPS5826224A/en
Publication of JPH0343565B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0343565B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Details Of Flowmeters (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は給液装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a liquid supply device.

給液装置、例えばガソリン計量機において、高
速型(単位時間当りの給油量の多いもの)を作る
には、標準仕様の給油機に装備される標準仕様の
流量計よりも高能力の流量計を必要とする。しか
し、仕様の異なる流量計を特別に製作するのは製
造コストおよび管理上望ましくないから、標準仕
様の流量計を複数個組合わせて能力を増大させる
のが望ましい。
In order to create a high-speed type of liquid supply device (for example, a gasoline metering machine) (one that can supply a large amount of fuel per unit time), it is necessary to use a flowmeter with higher capacity than the standard flowmeter installed in the standard specification fueling machine. I need. However, since it is undesirable to specially manufacture flowmeters with different specifications in terms of manufacturing costs and management, it is desirable to increase the capacity by combining a plurality of flowmeters with standard specifications.

本発明は、同一能力の流量計を複数個備えた給
液装置において、流量計、発信器、または計数回
路を含む計量系統に故障ないし異常を生じたとき
に、これを簡単容易に検出できるようにしたもの
である。
The present invention is designed to easily detect a failure or abnormality in a measurement system including a flowmeter, a transmitter, or a counting circuit in a liquid supply device equipped with a plurality of flowmeters of the same capacity. This is what I did.

図面を参照して実施例を詳説する。 Examples will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

1は油汲上管で下方は地下タンク(図示省略)
に連通し、上端は二本の分岐管2a,2bに分れ
る。3は汲上管1に挿入された給油ポンプ、4は
ポンプ用モータ、5a,5bはそれぞれ分岐管2
a,2bに挿入された第1および第2の流量計、
6a,6bはそれぞれ流量計5a,5bの計量値
に応じた流量パルス(例えば1/100リツトルに1
パルス)Ba,Bbを発信する第1および第2の流
量パルス発信器、7は分岐管2aの流量計5aの
1次側と分岐管2bの流量計5bの2次側とを連
絡する連絡管Va,Vb,Vcはそれぞれ分岐管2
a,2bおよび連絡管7に挿入された弁である。
1 is an oil pumping pipe, and below is an underground tank (not shown)
The upper end is divided into two branch pipes 2a and 2b. 3 is a fuel pump inserted into the pumping pipe 1, 4 is a pump motor, and 5a and 5b are branch pipes 2, respectively.
first and second flowmeters inserted in a, 2b;
6a and 6b are flow rate pulses (for example, 1/100 liter) according to the measured values of flowmeters 5a and 5b, respectively.
Pulse) The first and second flow rate pulse transmitters transmit Ba and Bb, and 7 is a communication pipe that connects the primary side of the flow meter 5a of the branch pipe 2a and the secondary side of the flow meter 5b of the branch pipe 2b. Va, Vb, and Vc are each branch pipe 2
a, 2b and a valve inserted into the connecting pipe 7.

分岐管2aと2bは合体して送油管8となりホ
ース(図示省略)を介して公知の給油ノズル(図
示省略)に接続される。
The branch pipes 2a and 2b are combined to form an oil supply pipe 8, which is connected to a known oil supply nozzle (not shown) via a hose (not shown).

9はノズル検知スイツチで、例えば地上設置型
給油機のハウジングに設けたノズルケース内に配
備され、ノズルのノズルケースへの掛け外しによ
つて動作される。ノズルをノズルケースから外し
たとき、ノズル検知スイツチからの信号(ノズル
信号)が立ち上り(Hとなり)、ノズルをノズル
ケースに戻したとき、ノズル信号が立ち下る(L
となる)。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a nozzle detection switch, which is disposed, for example, in a nozzle case provided in the housing of a ground-mounted refueling machine, and is operated by hooking and removing the nozzle to and from the nozzle case. When the nozzle is removed from the nozzle case, the signal from the nozzle detection switch (nozzle signal) rises (H), and when the nozzle is returned to the nozzle case, the nozzle signal falls (L).
).

ノズル信号Hはモータ制御回路10をしてポン
プモータ4を付勢させるとともに、第1および第
2計数回路11a,11b、加算回路12並びに
比較回路13をリセツトする。ノズル信号Lはモ
ータ制御回路10をしてモータ4を消勢させる。
The nozzle signal H causes the motor control circuit 10 to energize the pump motor 4, and resets the first and second counting circuits 11a, 11b, the addition circuit 12, and the comparison circuit 13. Nozzle signal L causes motor control circuit 10 to de-energize motor 4.

常時は弁Va,Vbを開き、弁Vcを閉じておき
ノズルをノズルケースから外しノズル筒先を被給
油タンクへ挿入し給油を行なうと、給油の進行に
応じてパルス発信器6a,6bから発信される流
量パルスが計数回路11a,11bで計数され
る。その計数出力信号Ca,Cbは加算回路12で
加算され加算結果(給油量)の信号Dは切換回路
14を経て表示器駆動回路15に入力され、給油
量(および必要に応じて給油金額)が表示器16
に表示される。このとき切換回路14は切換スイ
ツチ17によつて加算回路12からの信号Dを表
示器駆動回路15へ導くように設定されている。
Normally, valves Va and Vb are open and valve Vc is closed. When the nozzle is removed from the nozzle case and the nozzle tip is inserted into the tank to be refueled to refuel, pulse transmitters 6a and 6b emit signals as refueling progresses. The flow rate pulses are counted by counting circuits 11a and 11b. The count output signals Ca and Cb are added in an adder circuit 12, and the signal D representing the addition result (refueling amount) is inputted to the display drive circuit 15 via the switching circuit 14, and the refueling amount (and refueling amount if necessary) is inputted to the display drive circuit 15. Display 16
will be displayed. At this time, the switching circuit 14 is set to guide the signal D from the adding circuit 12 to the display drive circuit 15 by means of the switching switch 17.

計数回路11a,11bの計数出力信号Ca,
Cbは比較回路13および切換回路14にも入力
される。比較回路13は常時または一定時間毎に
両信号CaとCbを比較し両者に一定以上の差があ
るときは異常検出信号Eを出力し報知器駆動回路
18をして報知器19に報知動作させる。
Counting output signals Ca of counting circuits 11a and 11b,
Cb is also input to the comparison circuit 13 and the switching circuit 14. Comparison circuit 13 compares both signals Ca and Cb at all times or at regular intervals, and when there is a difference of more than a certain value between the two, it outputs abnormality detection signal E and causes alarm drive circuit 18 to cause alarm 19 to perform an alarm operation. .

比較回路13による比較は例えば信号Caを基
準として信号Cbとの比または差を求めることに
よつて行なうことができる。例えば、信号Caが
一定値に達する毎に(例えば1リツトル毎の)両
信号CaとCbの差を求める。
The comparison by the comparator circuit 13 can be performed, for example, by using the signal Ca as a reference and determining the ratio or difference between the signal Ca and the signal Cb. For example, each time the signal Ca reaches a certain value (for example, every 1 liter), the difference between the two signals Ca and Cb is determined.

異常検出信号Eはモータ制御回路10にも入力
されモータ4を停止させる。
The abnormality detection signal E is also input to the motor control circuit 10 to stop the motor 4.

そこでノズルをノズルケースに戻し、弁Va,
Vbを閉じ、Vcを開いて流量計5aと5bを連絡
管7を介して直列に接続し、切換スイツチ17に
よつて切換回路14を切換え例えば計数回路11
aの出力Caを表示器駆動回路15に導くように
し、ノズルをノズルケースから外して計数回路1
1a,11bを帰零させ、ノズルを操作して一定
量の給油を行なう。この給油量は上記スイツチ1
4の切換え状態によつて流量計5aによる計量値
として表示器16に表示される。
Then, return the nozzle to the nozzle case, and
Close Vb and open Vc to connect the flowmeters 5a and 5b in series via the connecting pipe 7, and switch the switching circuit 14 by the switching switch 17, for example, the counting circuit 11.
The output Ca of a is guided to the display drive circuit 15, and the nozzle is removed from the nozzle case and the counting circuit 1
1a and 11b are brought back to zero, and a certain amount of oil is supplied by operating the nozzle. This amount of oil is determined by the switch 1 above.
4 is displayed on the display 16 as a measured value by the flowmeter 5a.

上記一定量の給油は流量計5aと直列に接続さ
れた流量計5bによつても同じ給油量として計量
されている筈である。従つて、切換スイツチ17
を切換えて計数回路11bの計数出力信号Cbを
表示器駆動回路15に導いて流量計5bの計量値
を表示器16に表示させる。
The above-mentioned fixed amount of oil supply is supposed to be measured as the same amount of oil supply by the flow meter 5b connected in series with the flow meter 5a. Therefore, the changeover switch 17
is switched, the count output signal Cb of the counting circuit 11b is guided to the display drive circuit 15, and the measured value of the flowmeter 5b is displayed on the display 16.

なお信号Ca,Cbが択一的に切換回路14を介
して表示器駆動回路15に入力されるよう切換ス
イツチ17が操作されるときは切換スイツチ17
からの信号Fによつて比較回路13は比較動作し
ない。
Note that when the changeover switch 17 is operated so that the signals Ca and Cb are alternatively input to the display drive circuit 15 via the changeover circuit 14, the changeover switch 17 is
The comparison circuit 13 does not perform a comparison operation due to the signal F from.

先の表示値(流量計5aの計量値)と今の表示
値(流量計5bの計量値)との間に許容値以上の
差があると、いずれか一方の計量系統(流量計、
流量パルス発信器、計数回路等)に故障ないし異
常があると判断される。そこで、基準計量ますに
よる計量値と各系統毎の表示器16における計量
値とを比較することによつてどの系統に異常があ
るかを検出することができる。
If there is a difference greater than the allowable value between the previous displayed value (the measured value of the flowmeter 5a) and the current displayed value (the measured value of the flowmeter 5b), either one of the measurement systems (flowmeter,
It is determined that there is a failure or abnormality in the flow rate pulse transmitter, counting circuit, etc.). Therefore, it is possible to detect which system has an abnormality by comparing the measured value from the reference measurement cell with the measured value on the display 16 for each system.

一方並列接続時に両表示値間に大きな差が生じ
たにもかかわらず直列接続時に差が生じない場合
には一方の流量計を含む管路が詰つて流れが妨げ
られていることが判る。
On the other hand, if a large difference occurs between the two display values when connected in parallel but no difference occurs when connected in series, it can be seen that the pipe line containing one of the flowmeters is clogged and the flow is obstructed.

上記実施例では流量計を2個すなわち2計量系
統しか設けていないが、3個以上であつてもよ
い。この場合比較回路13はいずれか一つの系統
を基準としてその系統の計量値を他の系統の計量
値と同時にまたは順次比較することができるよう
に構成すればよい。
In the above embodiment, only two flowmeters, that is, two measurement systems are provided, but three or more flowmeters may be provided. In this case, the comparison circuit 13 may be configured to use any one system as a reference and compare the measured values of that system simultaneously or sequentially with the measured values of other systems.

以上のように本発明によれば、同一能力の複数
の計量系統を有し各計量系統の異常を簡単容易に
検出することができる給液装置が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a liquid supply device that has a plurality of measurement systems having the same capacity and can easily detect abnormalities in each measurement system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロツク図であ
る。 1……ポンプ、2……ポンプモータ、5a,5
b……流量計、6a,6b……流量パルス発信
器、9……ノズル検知スイツチ、10……モータ
制御回路、11a,11b……計数回路、12…
…加算回路、13……比較回路、14……切換回
路、15……表示器駆動回路、16……表示器、
17……切換スイツチ、18……報知器駆動回
路、19……報知器。
The figure is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1... Pump, 2... Pump motor, 5a, 5
b...Flowmeter, 6a, 6b...Flow rate pulse transmitter, 9...Nozzle detection switch, 10...Motor control circuit, 11a, 11b...Counting circuit, 12...
... Addition circuit, 13 ... Comparison circuit, 14 ... Switching circuit, 15 ... Display drive circuit, 16 ... Display,
17... Selector switch, 18... Alarm drive circuit, 19... Alarm.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 同一能力の複数個の流量計と、 前記流量計を給液ノズルに接続する給液管路
と、 前記流量計の前記給液ノズルへの接続を並列的
接続と直列的接続との間で切換えるために前記給
液管路に挿設された切換え弁と、 前記流量計の各々の計測液量に応じた数の流量
パルスを発信する発信器と、 前記各パルス発信器からの流量パルスの計数値
を少なくとも給液量として表示する表示手段と、 前記流量計の前記給液ノズルへの接続が並列的
接続のとき前記各パルス発信器からの流量パルス
を加算して前記表示手段に与える手段と、 前記各パルス発信器からの流量パルスを比較
し、その比または差が一定値を越えたとき対応す
る信号を発生する手段と、 前記流量計の前記給液ノズルへの接続が直列的
接続のとき前記パルス発信器からの流量パルスの
計数値を各パルス発信器毎に前記表示手段に与え
る手段と、 からなることを特徴とする給液装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of flow meters having the same capacity, a liquid supply pipe connecting the flow meters to the liquid supply nozzle, and a connection between the flow meters and the liquid supply nozzle in parallel and in series. a switching valve inserted in the liquid supply pipe for switching between the two connections; a transmitter that transmits a number of flow pulses corresponding to the measured liquid volume of each of the flowmeters; display means for displaying the counted value of the flow rate pulses from the device as at least the amount of liquid to be supplied; and when the flowmeter is connected to the liquid supply nozzle in parallel, the flow rate pulses from each of the pulse transmitters are added together; means for providing a signal to the display means; means for comparing the flow rate pulses from each of the pulse generators and generating a corresponding signal when the ratio or difference exceeds a certain value; means for providing the count value of the flow rate pulses from the pulse transmitters to the display means for each pulse transmitter when the connection of the pulse transmitters is in series.
JP56124375A 1981-08-08 1981-08-08 Detection of abnormality in measuring in fluid measuring device Granted JPS5826224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56124375A JPS5826224A (en) 1981-08-08 1981-08-08 Detection of abnormality in measuring in fluid measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56124375A JPS5826224A (en) 1981-08-08 1981-08-08 Detection of abnormality in measuring in fluid measuring device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5826224A JPS5826224A (en) 1983-02-16
JPH0343565B2 true JPH0343565B2 (en) 1991-07-03

Family

ID=14883837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56124375A Granted JPS5826224A (en) 1981-08-08 1981-08-08 Detection of abnormality in measuring in fluid measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5826224A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6023762U (en) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-18 有限会社前田工機研究所 Fluid detection device
JPS60236033A (en) * 1984-05-09 1985-11-22 Toshiba Corp Measuring instrument of flow rate
JP2006189259A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-20 Aloka Co Ltd Method and apparatus for detecting state of piping

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5392160A (en) * 1977-01-25 1978-08-12 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co Method of inspecting article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5826224A (en) 1983-02-16

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