JPH0343822B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0343822B2 JPH0343822B2 JP5010881A JP5010881A JPH0343822B2 JP H0343822 B2 JPH0343822 B2 JP H0343822B2 JP 5010881 A JP5010881 A JP 5010881A JP 5010881 A JP5010881 A JP 5010881A JP H0343822 B2 JPH0343822 B2 JP H0343822B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- command
- wire
- transmitting
- receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は鉄道指令業務等に使用される指令電話
装置と該装置に収容される指令電話回線との接続
回路に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a connection circuit between a command telephone device used for railway command operations and a command telephone line accommodated in the device.
従来この種の指令電話装置の接続部は指令回線
形式により異なるが、同一回線２系統の接続ある
いは異種回線を接続する場合においても同一箇所
に接続するのみであつた。したがつて、前述の異
種回線構成によるシステムにおいてはそれぞれの
回線（線路損失等それぞれ相違する）に応じた増
幅器の調整（通話・信号レベル）の必要性が生
じ、機器据付調整に時間を要し、保守上も複雑と
なる。また同一回線でも系統により線路損失等相
違するため通話品質（特に音量）が同等とならな
い場合が生じる等の欠点があつた。 Conventionally, the connecting portions of this type of command telephone device differ depending on the command line type, but even when two lines of the same line or different types of lines are connected, they are only connected to the same point. Therefore, in the above-mentioned system with different line configurations, it is necessary to adjust the amplifier (speech/signal level) according to each line (each line has a different line loss, etc.), and it takes time to adjust the equipment installation. , maintenance is also complicated. In addition, even on the same line, line losses and other factors differ depending on the system, so there are drawbacks such as the quality of calls (particularly the volume) may not be the same.
本発明の目的はどの回線においても装置内回線
対応部分の均一調整化（通話・信号レベル）、機
器据付調整の時間短縮、保守の簡略化ができ、ま
た同一回線で系統別の場合においても系統毎に分
配し通話品質が同等となるようにした接続回路を
提供するものである。 The purpose of the present invention is to uniformly adjust the line-corresponding parts within the equipment (call/signal levels) on any line, shorten the time for equipment installation and adjustment, and simplify maintenance. The purpose is to provide a connection circuit that distributes the communication to each other and makes the call quality the same.
かかる本発明の指令電話装置の接続回路は接続
部に分配器と増幅器とを設け、回線種別を問わず
指令回線に接続できることを特徴としている。 The connection circuit for the command telephone device of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a distributor and an amplifier at the connection portion, and can be connected to a command line regardless of line type.
次に本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説
明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の実施例を示し、制御架をレピ
ータ、受信部、接続部で構成している。レピータ
部は各回線に対応した増幅器AMPを備えている。
この増幅器AMPは各回線の信号・音声レベル調
整用とし各回線の設定値は同一とする。受信部は
指令台の受信側回線に対応して設けられた信号受
信ユニツトPECを備えている。接続部は、指令
台の送信側回線に接続され信号を指令回線系統毎
（本実施例では２系統）に分配する回線分配器
（線輪）と、この各指令回線系統の信号を結合し
て指令台の受信側回線に送出するための回線結合
器（線輪）と、各指令回線系統の送・受信回線に
対応して各々設けられた増幅器AMPとを少なく
とも備え、さらに指令回線が２線式の場合は、指
令台からの送信信号を指令回線に送出しかつ指令
回線からの送信信号を指令台へ送出するためのハ
イブリツド回路を備える。この構成により指令回
線の形態に対応できる様にしている。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a control rack is composed of a repeater, a receiving section, and a connecting section. The repeater section is equipped with an amplifier AMP corresponding to each line.
This amplifier AMP is used to adjust the signal/audio level of each line, and the setting values for each line are the same. The receiving section includes a signal receiving unit PEC provided corresponding to the receiving line of the command console. The connection section includes a line distributor (wire ring) that is connected to the transmission side line of the command console and distributes the signal to each command line system (in this example, two systems), and a line distributor that combines the signals of each command line system. It is equipped with at least a line coupler (wire ring) for sending out to the receiving side line of the command center, and an amplifier AMP provided respectively corresponding to the transmitting and receiving line of each command line system, and furthermore, the command line has two lines. In the case of the type, a hybrid circuit is provided for transmitting a transmission signal from the command console to the command line and for transmitting a transmission signal from the command line to the command base. This configuration allows it to correspond to the configuration of the command line.
例えば、２線式指令回線の＃１回戦の場合、指
令台の送信側回線は受信部を経由して接続部に入
り、上記回線分配器により２方向に分配され、そ
れぞれの系統の送話路となる。同様に、各系統の
受話路は、増幅器AMPの出力後に上記回線結合
器により１つの指令台受信側回線に結合される。
このとき、＃１回線は２線式であるため送信用、
受信用増幅器AMPの各々には、ハイブリツド回
路を介して接続されている。指令回線が４線式の
場合は、このハイブリツド回路は不要である。線
路の伝送損失（線路損失＋電話機挿入損失）は系
統毎に異なるため送受話路に増幅器を設けそれぞ
れの線路に応じたレベル設定を増幅器にて行ない
レピータ部で同等レベルとなる様にする。また
＃２回戦の場合、２方向に分配された送受話路に
対し１系統は２線に変換し、また他系統に対して
は４線で接続する。さらに、最終の#３回線の場
合は送受話路共４線に変換し２方向に分配する。 For example, in the case of the #1 round of a two-wire command line, the transmission side line of the command console enters the connection unit via the reception unit, is distributed in two directions by the line distributor, and the transmission line of each system is becomes. Similarly, after the output of the amplifier AMP, the receiving line of each system is coupled to one command console receiving line by the line coupler.
At this time, since the #1 line is a 2-wire system, it is used for transmission,
Each of the receiving amplifiers AMP is connected via a hybrid circuit. If the command line is a four-wire type, this hybrid circuit is not necessary. Line transmission loss (line loss + telephone insertion loss) differs from system to system, so an amplifier is installed in the transmitting and receiving line, and the level is set by the amplifier according to each line, so that the same level is achieved at the repeater section. Further, in the case of #2 round, one channel of the transmission/reception channels distributed in two directions is converted to 2 wires, and the other channel is connected with 4 wires. Furthermore, in the case of the final line #3, both the transmitting and receiving channels are converted to 4 lines and distributed in two directions.
本発明は、以上説明したように指令電話装置と
指令回線との接続部に分配器及び増幅器を設ける
ことにより指令装置に収容される指令電話回線の
通話品質の均一化を計れ、また、調整及び保守時
の簡略化と明確化を計ることができる。 As explained above, the present invention provides a distributor and an amplifier at the connection between the command telephone device and the command line, thereby making it possible to equalize the speech quality of the command telephone line accommodated in the command device, and to adjust and Simplification and clarity during maintenance can be achieved.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の構成図である。 AMP……増幅器、REC……受信ユニツト。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. AMP...Amplifier, REC...Receiving unit.
Claims (1)
複数の指令回線と前記複数の指令回線を収納する
指令電話装置との接続点に設けられる指令電話装
置の接続回路であつて、２線側の端子が前記指令
電話装置の送信側回線に接続され２つの指令回線
に信号を分配する回線分配器と、入力端子が前記
回線分配器の４線側の第１および第２の端子にそ
れぞれ接続される２つの送信用回線増幅器とを前
記指令電話装置の送信側回線に対応して備えると
共に、２線側の端子が前記指令電話装置の受信側
回線に接続され２つの指令回線の信号を結合して
前記受信側回線に送出する回線結合器と、出力端
子が前記回線結合器の４線側の第１および第２の
端子にそれぞれ接続される２つの受信用回線増幅
器とを前記指令電話装置の受信側回線に対応して
備え、前記指令回線が２線式指令回線のときは４
線側の第１および第２の端子がそれぞれ前記送信
用回線増幅器の出力端子および前記受信用回線増
幅器の入力端子に接続されるハイブリツド回路の
２線側の端子を前記２線式指令回線に接続し、前
記指令回線が４線式指令回線のときは前記送信用
回線増幅器の出力端子および前記受信用回線増幅
器の入力端子をそれぞれ前記４線式指令回線の送
信側回線および受信側回線に接続することを特徴
とする指令電話装置の接続回路。1. A connection circuit for a command telephone device provided at a connection point between a plurality of command lines including a two-wire command line and a four-wire command line and a command telephone device housing the plurality of command lines, the two-wire side a line distributor whose terminal is connected to the transmitting line of the command telephone device and distributes the signal to the two command lines; and whose input terminal is connected to the first and second terminals on the 4-line side of the line distributor, respectively. and two transmitting line amplifiers corresponding to the transmitting line of the command telephone device, and a terminal on the second line side is connected to the receiving line of the command telephone device to combine the signals of the two command lines. and a line coupler for transmitting the signal to the receiving side line, and two receiving line amplifiers whose output terminals are respectively connected to first and second terminals on the four-line side of the line coupler, to the command telephone device. 4 when the command line is a 2-wire command line.
A two-wire side terminal of a hybrid circuit whose first and second line-side terminals are respectively connected to an output terminal of the transmitting line amplifier and an input terminal of the receiving line amplifier is connected to the two-wire command line. However, when the command line is a four-wire command line, the output terminal of the transmitting line amplifier and the input terminal of the receiving line amplifier are connected to the transmitting side line and the receiving side line of the four-wire command line, respectively. A connection circuit for a command telephone device, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5010881A JPS57164650A (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Connecting circuit for dispatcher telephone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5010881A JPS57164650A (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Connecting circuit for dispatcher telephone |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57164650A JPS57164650A (en) | 1982-10-09 |
| JPH0343822B2 true JPH0343822B2 (en) | 1991-07-03 |
Family
ID=12849883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5010881A Granted JPS57164650A (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Connecting circuit for dispatcher telephone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57164650A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0636527B2 (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1994-05-11 | 富士通株式会社 | Audio signal distribution system and audio signal synthesis system |
-
1981
- 1981-04-03 JP JP5010881A patent/JPS57164650A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57164650A (en) | 1982-10-09 |
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