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JPH0345668B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0345668B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0345668B2
JPH0345668B2 JP60039725A JP3972585A JPH0345668B2 JP H0345668 B2 JPH0345668 B2 JP H0345668B2 JP 60039725 A JP60039725 A JP 60039725A JP 3972585 A JP3972585 A JP 3972585A JP H0345668 B2 JPH0345668 B2 JP H0345668B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eyeball
eyelid
holder
pupil
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60039725A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61199878A (en
Inventor
Takashi Yokoyama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takara Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takara Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takara Co Ltd filed Critical Takara Co Ltd
Priority to JP3972585A priority Critical patent/JPS61199878A/en
Publication of JPS61199878A publication Critical patent/JPS61199878A/en
Publication of JPH0345668B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0345668B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、眼球保持体の内部に固定してた眼球
部材に対し、目蓋部材を液体の浮力を利用して開
閉するように形成した活眼に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides an eyelid member that is formed to open and close using the buoyancy of liquid with respect to an eyeball member that is fixed inside an eyeball holder. Regarding live eyes.

(従来技術) 従来、この種の目蓋付きの活眼はリアル性を高
めようとすると、構造が複雑となり、製作が煩雑
で、コストも高くならざるを得なかつた。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, when trying to improve the realism of this type of live eye with eyelids, the structure was complicated, the production was complicated, and the cost was high.

(発明の技術的課題) 本発明は上記の観点に鑑みてなされたものであ
つて、特に、構造が簡単で、容易に製作できると
ともに、縫いぐるみ人形等に取着したときにリア
ル性を向上させることができる活眼を提案するこ
とを目的とする。
(Technical Problem of the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned viewpoints, and is particularly designed to have a simple structure, be easily manufactured, and improve realism when attached to a stuffed toy doll, etc. The purpose is to propose a method that can be used.

(課題を解決するための技術的手段) 上記課題を解決するための技術的手段として、
本発明に係る活眼は、下記要件を備えることを特
徴とする活眼。
(Technical means to solve the problem) As a technical means to solve the above problem,
The live eye according to the present invention is a live eye characterized by having the following requirements.

(イ) 透明素材によつて形成された中空眼球保持体
の内部に眼球保持部材を固定するとともに、該
眼球部材の前部に瞳部を設けたこと (ロ) 上記眼球部材の外側に目蓋部材を上記眼球保
持体の内部の左右両側に形成した支軸に回動自
在に枢支したこと (ハ) 上記眼球保持体の内部に液体を充填したこと (ニ) 上記目蓋部材は上記液体よりも比重が小さい
こと (ホ) 上記目蓋部材は通常は上記瞳部から退避する
位置に配置されていること (発明の作用、効果) 本発明は上述のように構成されているので、外
部から本発明に係る活眼を見た場合、眼球部材が
液体を介して眼球保持体より透過されて自然な感
じに見えるとともに、上記眼球保持体を上方に向
けたときには内部の液体の浮力の作用によつて目
蓋部材は上方に維持されているから眼球部材の瞳
部が隠蔽される。このように、眼球保持体を上下
に回動することにより目蓋が開閉動作するので、
上記活眼を縫いぐるみ人形等に取着した場合、縫
いぐるみ人形等が立ち状態のときは眼が開き、寝
状態では眼をつむるように見える。したがつて、
人形等のリアル性を向上させることができる。ま
た、構造も簡単で製作が容易となるので、コスト
を低減させることができる。
(b) An eyeball holding member is fixed inside a hollow eyeball holding body formed of a transparent material, and a pupil is provided in the front part of the eyeball member. (b) An eyelid is provided on the outside of the eyeball member. (c) The eyelid member is rotatably supported on support shafts formed on both left and right sides of the interior of the eyeball holder. (c) The eyelid member is filled with liquid. (E) The eyelid member is normally placed in a position where it is retracted from the pupil (Operations and Effects of the Invention) Since the present invention is configured as described above, the external When viewing the live eye according to the present invention from above, the eyeball member appears natural as it is transmitted through the eyeball holder through the liquid, and when the eyeball holder is directed upward, the effect of the buoyancy of the internal liquid Therefore, since the eyelid member is maintained upward, the pupil portion of the eyeball member is hidden. In this way, the eyelids open and close by rotating the eyeball holder up and down,
When the live eyes are attached to a rag doll or the like, the eyes appear to be open when the rag doll is standing and closed when it is sleeping. Therefore,
The realism of dolls, etc. can be improved. Furthermore, the structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, so costs can be reduced.

(実施例) 以下、図面によつて本発明の実施態様の一例に
ついて説明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図において、符号Aは活眼を示す。この活眼A
は眼球保持体1、眼球部材2及び目蓋部材3等に
よつて構成されている。
In the figure, symbol A indicates a live eye. This live eye A
is composed of an eyeball holder 1, an eyeball member 2, an eyelid member 3, and the like.

上記眼球保持体1は透明樹脂によつて形成され
た中空の球状部1aと、この球状部1aの裏面に
一体に突出形成された取付片4によつて構成され
ている。そして、この取付片4の先端には貫通孔
5が穿設されている。また、眼球部材2は球状部
1aの内部に空隙7をもつて収納され、その前部
中央は黒く彩色されて瞳部2aが形成されてお
り、且つ、その両側は上記球状部1aに設けられ
た支軸6,6によつて支持固着されている。これ
によつて、この眼球部材2はその周囲に一定の空
隙7をもつて球状部1a内に確実に収納固定され
る。なお、眼球部材2の前部中央に設けられた瞳
部2aの色彩は必ずしも黒に限定されるものでは
なく、たとえば、ブルー、茶色等であつてもよ
い。
The eyeball holder 1 is composed of a hollow spherical part 1a made of transparent resin, and a mounting piece 4 integrally formed to protrude from the back surface of the spherical part 1a. A through hole 5 is bored at the tip of this attachment piece 4. Further, the eyeball member 2 is housed inside the spherical part 1a with a space 7, and the center of the front part thereof is colored black to form a pupil part 2a, and both sides of the pupil part 2a are provided in the spherical part 1a. It is supported and fixed by supporting shafts 6, 6. Thereby, the eyeball member 2 is reliably housed and fixed within the spherical portion 1a with a certain gap 7 around the eyeball member 2. Note that the color of the pupil 2a provided at the center of the front part of the eyeball member 2 is not necessarily limited to black, and may be blue, brown, etc., for example.

眼球部材2と上記球状部1aの内側の空隙7に
は水等の液体8が充満されている。この液体8は
比重の大きいものであるのが好ましく、着色され
たものであつてもよいが、この場合、眼球部材2
が球状部1aより透過できる過度の濃さであるこ
とは言うまでもない。
A space 7 inside the eyeball member 2 and the spherical portion 1a is filled with a liquid 8 such as water. This liquid 8 preferably has a large specific gravity, and may be colored, but in this case, the eyeball member 2
Needless to say, this is an excessive density that allows the light to pass through the spherical portion 1a.

目蓋部材3は略四半球状を有するとともに、眼
球部材2と球状部1aの内側空隙7内を回動自在
になるように、その中央部両端の支持部3a,3
aが上記支軸6,6に枢支されている。これによ
つて、この目蓋部材3は上記球状部1a内に充満
されている水等の液体8の浮力作用によつて空隙
7内を支軸6,6を中心に回動し、常に上方に維
持され、通常は眼球部材2の前部に設けられた瞳
部2aから退避する位置に配置されている。した
がつて、上記眼球保持体1を上方に向けたときに
は該眼球保持体1の内部の液体の浮力の作用によ
つて目蓋部材3が上方に回動移動して眼球部材2
の瞳部2aが隠蔽される。このように、眼球保持
体1を上下に回動することにより目蓋部材3が開
閉動作するので、眼が開閉するように見える。
The eyelid member 3 has a substantially four-hemispherical shape, and supports portions 3a, 3 at both ends of the central portion thereof so as to be rotatable within the inner space 7 between the eyeball member 2 and the spherical portion 1a.
a is pivotally supported by the support shafts 6, 6. As a result, the eyelid member 3 rotates within the space 7 around the support shafts 6, 6 due to the buoyant force of the liquid 8 such as water filled in the spherical portion 1a, and always moves upward. The eyeball member 2 is normally maintained at a position away from the pupil 2a provided at the front of the eyeball member 2. Therefore, when the eyeball holder 1 is directed upward, the eyelid member 3 rotates upward due to the buoyancy of the liquid inside the eyeball holder 1, and the eyeball member 2
The pupil 2a is hidden. In this way, the eyelid member 3 opens and closes by rotating the eyeball holder 1 up and down, so that the eye appears to open and close.

なお、目蓋部材3は上記液体8の比重より軽い
素材によつて形成されることは言うまでもなく、
また、その形状も半球状に限定されるものではな
い。さらに、この目蓋部材3の先端部分に睫を描
いてもよい。
It goes without saying that the eyelid member 3 is made of a material whose specific gravity is lighter than that of the liquid 8.
Further, the shape is not limited to a hemispherical shape either. Furthermore, eyelashes may be drawn on the tip of the eyelid member 3.

上述のように、活眼Aは構造が簡単で、製作も
容易に行なうことができるから、コストを低減さ
せることができる。
As described above, the live eye A has a simple structure and can be easily manufactured, so that costs can be reduced.

なお、活眼構成は上述の例に限定されない。例
えば、第4図a,bのように、円形の白色底板1
4上に透明の有底筒状部15を一体に形成して眼
球保持体1を構成し、上記底板14に棒状の瞳部
2aを固定し、さらに上記有底付状部15の内側
面に目蓋部材3を回動自在に枢支するとともに、
眼球保持体1内に液体を充填する構成であつても
よい。
Note that the active eye configuration is not limited to the above example. For example, as shown in Fig. 4a and b, a circular white bottom plate 1
A transparent bottomed cylindrical part 15 is integrally formed on the bottom plate 14 to constitute the eyeball holder 1, and a rod-shaped pupil part 2a is fixed to the bottom plate 14. While rotatably supporting the eyelid member 3,
The structure may be such that the eyeball holder 1 is filled with liquid.

次に、上記眼球保持体1を縫いぐるみ人形10
の顔部11に取着するには第3図に示すように、
この顔部11の取着面12に球状部1aを配する
とともに、この球状部1aの裏面には突出形成さ
れた取付片4を上記取着面12の裏側の顔部11
内に埋設した挟持部材13の挟持片13aに挿入
挟持させればよい。これによつて、この眼球保持
体1は上記縫いぐるみ人形10の顔部11に簡単
に取付けすることができる。なお、この眼球保持
体1を取着する方法はこれに限定されるものでは
なく、例えば取付片4に穿設した貫通孔5に糸等
を挿入して止着するか、或は接着等によつてもよ
い。
Next, the eyeball holder 1 is attached to a stuffed toy doll 10.
To attach it to the face part 11 of the
A spherical portion 1a is disposed on the attachment surface 12 of the face portion 11, and a protruding attachment piece 4 is provided on the back surface of the spherical portion 1a.
What is necessary is just to insert and hold it in the holding piece 13a of the holding member 13 buried in the inside. Thereby, the eyeball holder 1 can be easily attached to the face 11 of the stuffed toy doll 10. Note that the method for attaching the eyeball holder 1 is not limited to this, and for example, it may be fixed by inserting a thread or the like into the through hole 5 formed in the attachment piece 4, or by adhesive, etc. You can read it.

活眼Aは透明素材によつて形成された眼球保持
体1の内部に一定の空隙7をもつて眼球部材2を
固定し、且つ、この眼球部材7に対して目蓋部材
3をこの眼球保持体1の内部に充満されている水
等の液体8の浮力の作用によつて開閉自在に回動
するように枢支した簡単な構成のものであるか
ら、縫いぐるみ人形10の立ち状態のときに眼が
開き、寝状態のときに眼をつむるように作動す
る。したがつて、人形のリアル性を向上させるこ
とができる。
The active eye A has an eyeball member 2 fixed with a certain gap 7 inside an eyeball holder 1 formed of a transparent material, and an eyelid member 3 attached to the eyeball member 7. The rag doll 10 has a simple structure that is pivoted so that it can be opened and closed by the action of the buoyant force of the liquid 8 such as water that is filled inside the rag doll 10. It opens and acts like closing your eyes when you are asleep. Therefore, the realism of the doll can be improved.

なお、上記実施例において活眼Aは縫いぐるみ
人形10に取着したものであるが、これに限定さ
れず、例えば怪獣玩具等に適用してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the live eyes A are attached to the stuffed toy doll 10, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be applied to, for example, a monster toy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る活眼を示し、同図aはそ
の一部断面状態の側面図、同図bは後部から見た
状態の斜視図、同図cは目蓋部材の可動状態を示
す説明図、同図dはその正面図、第2図は縫いぐ
るみ人形に活眼を取着した状態の正面図、第3図
は第2図の活眼の取着状態を示す断面図であり、
第4図a,bは活眼の他の例の側面図及び平面図
である。 符号A……活眼、1……眼球保持体、2……眼
球部材、3……目蓋部材、4……取付片、7……
空隙、8……液体、10……縫いぐるみ人形、1
3……挟持部材。
FIG. 1 shows a live eye according to the present invention, FIG. FIG. 2 is a front view of a rag doll with live eyes attached to it, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the state of attachment of the live eyes of FIG. 2.
FIGS. 4a and 4b are a side view and a plan view of another example of the live eye. Code A... live eye, 1... eyeball holder, 2... eyeball member, 3... eyelid member, 4... mounting piece, 7...
void, 8...liquid, 10...rag doll, 1
3... Holding member.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 下記要件を備えることを特徴とする活眼。 (イ) 透明素材によつて形成された中空眼球保持体
の内部に眼球保持部材を固定するとともに、該
眼球部材の前部に瞳部を設けたこと (ロ) 上記眼球部材の外側に目蓋部材を上記眼球保
持体の内部の左右両側に形成した支軸に回動自
在に枢支したこと (ハ) 上記眼球保持体の内部に液体を充填したこと (ニ) 上記目蓋部材は上記液体よりも比重が小さい
こと (ホ) 上記目蓋部材は通常は上記瞳部から退避する
位置に配置されていること。
[Claims] 1. A living eye characterized by having the following requirements. (b) An eyeball holding member is fixed inside a hollow eyeball holding body formed of a transparent material, and a pupil is provided in the front part of the eyeball member. (b) An eyelid is provided on the outside of the eyeball member. (c) The eyelid member is rotatably supported on support shafts formed on both left and right sides of the interior of the eyeball holder. (c) The eyelid member is filled with liquid. (e) The eyelid member is normally placed in a position retracted from the pupil.
JP3972585A 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 Active eye Granted JPS61199878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3972585A JPS61199878A (en) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 Active eye

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3972585A JPS61199878A (en) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 Active eye

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61199878A JPS61199878A (en) 1986-09-04
JPH0345668B2 true JPH0345668B2 (en) 1991-07-11

Family

ID=12560955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3972585A Granted JPS61199878A (en) 1985-02-28 1985-02-28 Active eye

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61199878A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61199878A (en) 1986-09-04

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