JPH0347175B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0347175B2 JPH0347175B2 JP60128646A JP12864685A JPH0347175B2 JP H0347175 B2 JPH0347175 B2 JP H0347175B2 JP 60128646 A JP60128646 A JP 60128646A JP 12864685 A JP12864685 A JP 12864685A JP H0347175 B2 JPH0347175 B2 JP H0347175B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parison
- duct
- mold
- molds
- hollow body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は例えば芝刈機の芝排出ダクトとして用
いる樹脂製ダクトの製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a resin duct used as a grass discharge duct for a lawn mower, for example.
(従来の技術)
乗用芝刈機等にあつては、刈り取つた芝をグラ
スバツグ内に排出すべく、カツターデツキとグラ
スバツグとの間をダクトでつなぎ、カツターブレ
ードの回転により生じた気流をダクトに導き、こ
の気流に乗せて刈り取つた芝をダクト内を通して
グラスバツグ内に収容するようにしている。(Prior art) In the case of riding lawn mowers, etc., in order to discharge the cut grass into the grass bag, a duct is connected between the cutter deck and the grass bag, and the airflow generated by the rotation of the cutter blade is guided to the duct. This airflow carries the cut grass through the duct and stores it in the grass bag.
ここで、前記ダクトとしては軽量で腐食しにく
いこと等が要求されるため、従来から樹脂製のダ
クトを用いている。 Here, since the duct is required to be lightweight and resistant to corrosion, a duct made of resin has conventionally been used.
斯かる樹脂製ダクトの製造方法としては、一般
に回転成形或いはシート状樹脂板を曲げ成形して
いる。 Such resin ducts are generally produced by rotational molding or by bending a sheet-like resin plate.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
上述した回転成形は、金型内にブラスチゾルを
仕込んだ後、金型を炉内で加熱しつつ回転させる
ため、設備が大型化し且つ製造効率の点で不利が
あり、また曲げ成形にあつては、後加工が必要で
あり、且つ材料の無駄が生じるという不利があ
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-mentioned rotational molding, after blastisol is charged into the mold, the mold is heated and rotated in a furnace, which requires large equipment and is disadvantageous in terms of manufacturing efficiency. In addition, bending requires post-processing and wastes material.
一方、ダクトの材料となる樹脂としては、透明
樹脂を用いればダクト内の詰り等を容易に発見で
きるのであるが、透明樹脂、特にポリ塩化ビニル
にあつては、シンナー、ガソリン等の有機溶剤に
対して弱く、割れが発生し易いという欠点があ
る。 On the other hand, if a transparent resin is used as the material for the duct, clogging in the duct can be easily detected, but transparent resin, especially polyvinyl chloride, cannot be used with organic solvents such as thinner or gasoline. However, it has the disadvantage of being weak and prone to cracking.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記問題点を解決すべく本発明は、ポリプロピ
レン又はポリエチレンを材料としてパリソンを押
出して成形し、このパリソンを金型内で吹込成形
して金型内壁形状に倣つた中空体とし、この中空
体を金型から取出して両端部を切断するととも
に、側壁に開口を形成し、この開口に透明板を取
付けるようにした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention extrudes and molds a parison using polypropylene or polyethylene as a material, and blow molds this parison in a mold to form the inner wall shape of the mold. This hollow body was taken out from the mold, both ends were cut, an opening was formed in the side wall, and a transparent plate was attached to this opening.
(実施例)
以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基いて説明
する。(Example) Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本発明方法によつて製造した樹脂製ダ
クトを使用した乗用芝刈機の側面図であり、乗用
芝刈機1はフレーム2の前部及び後部に左右各二
輪の前輪3及び後輪4を支持し、フレーム2の中
央上部にはシート5を、このシート5の前方には
ハンドル6を配し、またフレーム2の中央下方に
はカツタブレードを収めたカツターデツキ7を支
持し、このカツターデツキ7と車体後部に取付け
たグラスバツグ8とをダクト9でつなげている。 FIG. 1 is a side view of a riding lawn mower using a resin duct manufactured by the method of the present invention. A seat 5 is disposed at the upper center of the frame 2, a handle 6 is arranged in front of the seat 5, and a cutter deck 7 containing a cutter blade is supported at the lower center of the frame 2. and a glass bag 8 attached to the rear of the vehicle body are connected by a duct 9.
ここでダクト9は3本の分割ダクト10,1
1,12からなり、このうちの中間の分割ダクト
11の製造方法を第2図乃至第7図に基き工程順
に説明する。 Here, the duct 9 is divided into three divided ducts 10, 1
1 and 12, a method for manufacturing the middle divided duct 11 will be explained in the order of steps with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7.
先ず第2図に示す如く、左右の成形金型13,
14を開いた状態で、金型13,14の間の上方
に押出し成形機15を臨ませ、この成形機15の
ノズル16から金型13,14間にパリソン17
(中空溶融状態のチユーブ)を押し出す。ここで
パリソン17の材料としてはポリプロピレン又は
ポリエチレンを用いる。また金型13,14の内
壁面の形状は型合せした際に分割ダクト11の外
形形状と一致する形状、つまり金型13,14の
一部には他の分割ダクト10が挿入される大径部
を成形するための大径凹部13a,14aが、ま
た金型14の一部には窓部を成形するための凹部
14bが設けられている。 First, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right molding molds 13,
With 14 open, an extrusion molding machine 15 is placed above between the molds 13 and 14, and a parison 17 is placed between the molds 13 and 14 from the nozzle 16 of this molding machine 15.
(Hollow molten tube) is extruded. Here, as the material for the parison 17, polypropylene or polyethylene is used. In addition, the shape of the inner wall surface of the molds 13 and 14 is a shape that matches the outer shape of the divided duct 11 when the molds are matched, that is, a part of the molds 13 and 14 has a large diameter into which another divided duct 10 is inserted. Large-diameter recesses 13a and 14a are provided for molding the window portion, and a recess 14b is provided in a portion of the mold 14 for molding the window portion.
また、パリソン17を押し出すにあたつてはノ
ズル16下端に設けた吹出し口18からパリソン
17内に空気を吹出し、パリソン17をある程度
膨張せしめる。更にパリソン17を押し出してい
る間は金型13,14の下方に圧縮空気吹出しノ
ズル19を待機せしめておく。 Furthermore, when pushing out the parison 17, air is blown into the parison 17 from an air outlet 18 provided at the lower end of the nozzle 16 to expand the parison 17 to some extent. Furthermore, while the parison 17 is being extruded, a compressed air blowing nozzle 19 is kept on standby below the molds 13 and 14.
次いで、第3図に示す如く、左右の金型13,
14を閉じ、下方から圧縮空気吹出しノズル19
をパリソン17を貫通して金型13,14内に差
し込み、ノズル19から圧縮空気をパリソン17
内に供給する。するとパリソン117は軟化状態
にあるため膨張し、金型13,14の内壁面形状
に倣つて成形される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the left and right molds 13,
14 and compressed air blowing nozzle 19 from below.
is inserted into the molds 13 and 14 through the parison 17, and compressed air is supplied from the nozzle 19 to the parison 17.
supply within. Then, since the parison 117 is in a softened state, it expands and is molded to follow the shape of the inner wall surfaces of the molds 13 and 14.
この後、樹脂が冷却固化したならば金型13,
14を開き、中空製品である中空体20を取出
し、この中空体20の両端部を第4図に示すよう
に切断する。この時点で、中空体20には筒条本
体20a、大径部20b及び膨出部20cが成形
されている。 After this, once the resin has cooled and solidified, the mold 13,
14 is opened, a hollow body 20 which is a hollow product is taken out, and both ends of this hollow body 20 are cut as shown in FIG. At this point, the hollow body 20 has a cylindrical body 20a, a large diameter portion 20b, and a bulging portion 20c formed therein.
次いで第5図に示す如く、中空体20内に当て
板21を挿入し、治具22で開口23を打抜いて
形成する。この後第6図に示すように開口23の
周囲にドリル等でリベツト挿通穴24を穿設し、
更に第7図に示す如く開口23に内側からポリ塩
化ビニル板などの透明板(半透明板を含む)25
を押し当て、この透明板25を開口23の内側周
縁と環状金属板26との間で保持した状態で、こ
れらをリベツト27により一体化し、分割ダクト
11が完成する。尚、本実施例にあつては、金属
板26を取付けた状態で金属板26と筒状本体2
0a内周面とが面一となるように膨出部20cの
深さを設定し、ダクト内に乱流が生じないように
している。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a backing plate 21 is inserted into the hollow body 20, and an opening 23 is punched out using a jig 22. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 6, a rivet insertion hole 24 is drilled around the opening 23 using a drill or the like.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, a transparent plate (including a semi-transparent plate) 25 such as a polyvinyl chloride plate is inserted into the opening 23 from the inside.
The transparent plate 25 is held between the inner periphery of the opening 23 and the annular metal plate 26, and these are integrated with the rivets 27 to complete the divided duct 11. In this embodiment, the metal plate 26 and the cylindrical body 2 are connected with the metal plate 26 attached.
The depth of the bulging portion 20c is set so that it is flush with the inner circumferential surface of the duct 0a to prevent turbulence from occurring within the duct.
尚、実施例では本発明方法によつて製造したダ
クトを乗用芝刈機の芝搬送用ダクトとして用いた
例を示したが、本発明方法によつて製造したダク
トは各種流体が通過するダクトとして利用するこ
とができる。 In addition, in the example, an example was shown in which a duct manufactured by the method of the present invention was used as a grass conveying duct for a riding lawn mower, but a duct manufactured by the method of the present invention could also be used as a duct through which various fluids pass. can do.
(発明の効果)
以上に説明した如く本発明によれば、樹脂製ダ
クトを製造するにあたり、先ずパリソンを成形
し、このパリソンを吹込成形するようにしたの
で、ダクトを効率よく製造することができる。ま
たダクト材料としてポリプロピレン又はポリエチ
レンを選定したことで、ポリ塩化ビニルを材料と
した場合に比べ、シンナー或いはガソリン等に対
する耐久性が増し、更に吹込成形の際の垂れ下り
が他の樹脂に比べ少ないため、均一な厚さのダク
トを得ることができる等多くの効果を発揮する。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, when manufacturing a resin duct, first a parison is molded and then this parison is blow molded, so that the duct can be manufactured efficiently. . In addition, by selecting polypropylene or polyethylene as the duct material, it has increased durability against thinner or gasoline compared to polyvinyl chloride, and also has less sagging during blow molding than other resins. , it has many effects such as being able to obtain a duct with uniform thickness.
第1図は本発明方法によつて製造したダクトを
適用した乗用芝刈機の側面図、第2図乃至第7図
はパリソンの成形工程からダクト完成までを工程
順に示した図である。
尚、図面中1は乗用芝刈機、11はダクト、1
3,14は成形金型、15は押出し成形機、17
はパリソン、19は圧縮空気吹出しノズル、20
は中空体、20aは筒状本体、20bは大径部、
20cは膨出部、23は開口、25は透明板、2
6は金属板である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a riding lawn mower to which a duct manufactured by the method of the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 2 to 7 are diagrams showing the steps from the parison forming process to the completion of the duct in order of process. In addition, 1 in the drawing is a riding lawn mower, 11 is a duct, 1
3 and 14 are molding molds, 15 is an extrusion molding machine, and 17
is a parison, 19 is a compressed air blowing nozzle, 20
is a hollow body, 20a is a cylindrical body, 20b is a large diameter part,
20c is a bulging portion, 23 is an opening, 25 is a transparent plate, 2
6 is a metal plate.
Claims (1)
形することでパリソンを形成し、このパリソンを
成形金型内に保持し、パリソンが軟化状態にある
うちにパリソン内に圧縮空気を吹込み、パリソン
を膨出せしめて金型内壁形状に倣つた中空体を成
形し、次いで該中空体が固化した後に成形金型か
ら取出し、中空体の両端部を切断するとともに側
壁部に開口を形成し、この開口を透明板で塞ぐよ
うにしたことを特徴とする樹脂製ダクトの製造方
法。1 A parison is formed by extrusion molding polypropylene or polyethylene, this parison is held in a molding mold, and while the parison is in a softened state, compressed air is blown into the parison to swell the parison and mold it. A hollow body that follows the shape of the inner wall is molded, and then, after the hollow body is solidified, it is taken out of the mold, both ends of the hollow body are cut, and an opening is formed in the side wall, and this opening is closed with a transparent plate. A method for manufacturing a resin duct characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128646A JPS61286121A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Manufacture of resin duct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128646A JPS61286121A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Manufacture of resin duct |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61286121A JPS61286121A (en) | 1986-12-16 |
| JPH0347175B2 true JPH0347175B2 (en) | 1991-07-18 |
Family
ID=14989960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60128646A Granted JPS61286121A (en) | 1985-06-13 | 1985-06-13 | Manufacture of resin duct |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61286121A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100402445B1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2003-10-22 | 윤용진 | Method for manufacture of helmet |
-
1985
- 1985-06-13 JP JP60128646A patent/JPS61286121A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61286121A (en) | 1986-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |