JPH0419045B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0419045B2 JPH0419045B2 JP7322985A JP7322985A JPH0419045B2 JP H0419045 B2 JPH0419045 B2 JP H0419045B2 JP 7322985 A JP7322985 A JP 7322985A JP 7322985 A JP7322985 A JP 7322985A JP H0419045 B2 JPH0419045 B2 JP H0419045B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- stay
- hinge
- window panel
- side edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、自動車用ハツチ装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to a hatch device for a motor vehicle.
従来の技術
自動車用ハツチ装置には、例えば「ニツサンサ
ービス周報」第462号（VA−６）第101頁に示さ
れているものがある。これを第４，５図に図示し
て説明する。車体１の後部には、開口部３が形成
してある。この開口部３には、バツクドア２がヒ
ンジ４を介して上下方向に開閉自在に組み付けら
れている。このバツクドア２は、インナパネル５
と、このインナパネル５に周縁を巻き締め結合し
たアウタパネル６とからなる。バツクドア２の上
半部には、略矩形状の開口部８が形成してある。
この開口部８には、ウインドウパネルであるウイ
ンドウガラス７がヒンジ９を介して開閉自在に組
み付けられている。バツクドア２の開口部８内の
車幅方向両側には、ウインドウガラス７を開度調
整自在に支持するステーを構成する左右一対のガ
スステー１０が配置されている。このガスステー
１０のシリンダチユーブのボトム部は、ウインド
ウガラス７のヒンジ９側の上部に、ヒンジ１１を
介して開閉自在に連結している。ガスステー１０
の作動ロツド端は、バツクドア２のインナパネル
５とアウタパネル６とで閉断面に構成された車幅
方向両開口周縁部２ａの下部（ウインドウガラス
７の自由端側と対応する部分）に、ヒンジ１３を
介して回動自在に連結している。バツクドア２の
開口部８側の内周縁には、ウエザーストリツプ１
４がウエルト部１４ａを介して装着してある。こ
のウエザーストリツプ１４は、ウインドウガラス
７の閉扉時に、ウインドウガラス７の背面周縁部
の黒色プリント１５に密接するようになつてい
る。１６はウインドウガラス７のキー機構、１７
はバツクドア２のキー機構である。BACKGROUND ART Examples of automotive hatch devices include the one shown in "Nitsun Service Bulletin" No. 462 (VA-6), page 101. This will be illustrated and explained in FIGS. 4 and 5. An opening 3 is formed at the rear of the vehicle body 1. A backdoor 2 is attached to the opening 3 via a hinge 4 so as to be able to open and close in the vertical direction. This back door 2 has an inner panel 5
and an outer panel 6 which is connected to the inner panel 5 by wrapping its periphery. A substantially rectangular opening 8 is formed in the upper half of the back door 2.
A window glass 7, which is a window panel, is attached to the opening 8 via a hinge 9 so as to be openable and closable. A pair of left and right gas stays 10, which constitute stays that support the window glass 7 in an adjustable manner, are arranged on both sides in the vehicle width direction within the opening 8 of the back door 2. The bottom part of the cylinder tube of this gas stay 10 is connected to the upper part of the window glass 7 on the hinge 9 side via a hinge 11 so as to be openable and closable. gas stay 10
The operating rod end of the hinge 13 is located at the lower part (corresponding to the free end side of the window glass 7) of the peripheral edge 2a of both openings in the vehicle width direction, which is formed into a closed section by the inner panel 5 and outer panel 6 of the back door 2. It is rotatably connected via the. A weather strip 1 is attached to the inner peripheral edge of the back door 2 on the opening 8 side.
4 is attached via the welt portion 14a. This weather strip 14 is adapted to come into close contact with a black print 15 on the rear peripheral edge of the window glass 7 when the window glass 7 is closed. 16 is the key mechanism of the window glass 7, 17
is the key mechanism of the back door 2.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかし、前述の構造では、ガスステー１０を開
口部８内に配置してあるので、その分、車幅方向
の実開口幅が寸法l1と狭くなり、ウインドウガラ
ス７を開扉して開口部８から荷物を出し入れする
場合に、ガスステー１０が邪魔になつて、荷物の
出し入れができないことがある。また、ウインド
ウガラス７の閉扉時には、ガスステー１０によつ
て、後方の視界が妨げられることがある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-described structure, since the gas stay 10 is disposed within the opening 8, the actual opening width in the vehicle width direction becomes narrower to the dimension l1 , and the window glass 7 When the door is opened and luggage is taken in or taken out from the opening 8, the gas stay 10 may get in the way and the luggage cannot be taken in or taken out. Furthermore, when the window glass 7 is closed, the gas stay 10 may obstruct the rear view.
そこで、本発明は、実開口幅を開口部の開口幅
と同じにして、荷物の出し入れ性やウインドウガ
ラス閉扉時の視認性を向上することができる自動
車用ハツチ装置を提供するものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the present invention provides a hatch device for an automobile that can make the actual opening width the same as the opening width of the opening, thereby improving ease of loading and unloading luggage and visibility when the window glass is closed.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は、ドアに形成した矩形状の開口部の車
外側に、この開口部および前記ドアの開口周縁部
を覆うウインドウパネルを、ヒンジを介して開閉
自在に組み付け、このウインドウパネルのヒンジ
側縁部と自由端側縁部以外の両側縁部のうちの少
なくとも一方の側縁部と対応する前記ドアの開口
周縁部の車外側面に、前記ウインドウパネルの開
度調整用ステーを受容するステー収納凹部を設け
一方、前記ステーの一端を前記ステー収納凹部の
壁面に回動自在に連結し、このステーの他端を前
記ウインドウパネルの一方の側縁部に回動自在に
連結してある。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention includes a window panel that is attached to the outside of a rectangular opening formed in a door so as to be freely openable and closable via a hinge, and to cover the opening and the peripheral edge of the opening of the door. A device for adjusting the opening of the window panel is provided on the outside surface of the door opening periphery corresponding to at least one side edge of the window panel other than the hinge side edge and the free end side edge. A stay storage recess for receiving the stay is provided, one end of the stay is rotatably connected to the wall of the stay storage recess, and the other end of the stay is rotatably connected to one side edge of the window panel. It is connected.
作 用
開度調整用ステーを開口部外に配置して、実開
口幅を開口部の開口幅に形成し、荷物を開口部に
通すときに、開度調整用ステーが邪魔にならな
い。しかも、ウインドウパネル閉扉時には、開度
調整用ステーが開口部外のウインドウパネルで覆
われたステー収納凹部に受容されて視界を妨げる
こともない。Function The stay for adjusting the opening degree is arranged outside the opening to form the actual opening width to the opening width of the opening, so that the stay for adjusting the opening degree does not get in the way when passing luggage through the opening. Moreover, when the window panel is closed, the opening degree adjusting stay is received in the stay storage recess covered by the window panel outside the opening and does not obstruct the view.
実施例
以下、本発明の実施例を図面とともに従来の構
造と同一部分に同一符号を付して詳述する。Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, in which the same parts as the conventional structure are denoted by the same reference numerals.
第１〜３図において、車体１の後部に形成され
た開口部３には、バツクドア２がヒンジ４を介し
て上下方向に開閉自在に組み付けてある。このバ
ツクドア２の上半部には、略矩形状の開口部８が
形成してある。この開口部８の車外側、つまり後
側には、開口部８およびバツクドア２の開口周縁
部２ａを覆うウインドウパネルであるウインドウ
ガラス７がヒンジ９を介して開閉自在に組み付け
てある。このウインドウガラス７の車幅方向の外
形寸法は、バツクドア２の車幅方向の外形寸法と
略同一寸法になつている。このウインドウガラス
７のヒンジ側縁部１７ａと自由端側縁部１７ｂ以
外の両側縁部、この実施例ではバツクドア２を上
下方向に開閉自在にしてあることから、ウインド
ウガラス７の車幅方向両側縁部１７と対応するバ
ツクドア２の両開口周縁部２ａの車外側面２ｂそ
れぞれには、ウインドウガラス７の開度調整用ス
テーを構成するガスステー１０を受容するステー
収納凹部２０が設けてある。ガスステー１０の一
端、つまり作動ロツド端が、ステー収納凹部２０
の壁面である底壁面２０ａの下部に、ヒンジ１３
を介して回動自在に連結してある。このガスステ
ー１０の他端、つまりシリンダチユーブのボトム
部が、ウインドウガラス７の両側縁部１７の背面
上部に、ヒンジ１１を介して回動自在に連結して
ある。ウインドウガラス７の背面で、バツクドア
２の開口部８側の内周にウエルト部１４ａを介し
て装着されたウエザーストリツプ１４の密接する
部分から、車幅方向外側端にわたる部分には、黒
色プリント１５Ａが付着してある。 1 to 3, a back door 2 is attached to an opening 3 formed at the rear of a vehicle body 1 via a hinge 4 so as to be openable and closable in the vertical direction. A substantially rectangular opening 8 is formed in the upper half of the back door 2. A window glass 7, which is a window panel that covers the opening 8 and the opening peripheral portion 2a of the back door 2, is attached to the outside of the vehicle, that is, the rear side of the opening 8, via a hinge 9 so as to be openable and closable. The outer dimensions of the window glass 7 in the vehicle width direction are approximately the same as the outer dimensions of the back door 2 in the vehicle width direction. Both side edges of the window glass 7 other than the hinge side edge 17a and the free end side edge 17b, in this embodiment, since the back door 2 can be opened and closed in the vertical direction, the side edges of the window glass 7 in the vehicle width direction are A stay storage recess 20 for receiving a gas stay 10 constituting a stay for adjusting the opening of the window glass 7 is provided on each of the outer side surfaces 2b of both opening peripheral edges 2a of the back door 2 corresponding to the portions 17. One end of the gas stay 10, that is, the operating rod end, is located in the stay storage recess 20.
A hinge 13 is located at the bottom of the bottom wall surface 20a, which is the wall surface of the
They are rotatably connected via. The other end of the gas stay 10, that is, the bottom portion of the cylinder tube, is rotatably connected to the upper rear surface of both side edges 17 of the window glass 7 via a hinge 11. On the back side of the window glass 7, a black print is printed on the area extending from the close contact part of the weather strip 14, which is attached to the inner periphery of the back door 2 on the side of the opening 8 via the welt part 14a, to the outer edge in the vehicle width direction. 15A is attached.
以上の実施例構造によれば、開口部８のバツク
ドア２のインナパネル５とアウタパネル６とかな
る両開口周縁部２ａを、ガスステー１０の収納に
活用して、ガスステー１０を開口部８外に配置し
てあるので、実開口幅l2が開口部８の開口幅と同
一に広がるうえ、荷物を開口部８に通すとき、ガ
スステー１０が邪魔にならず、荷物の出し入れ性
が高まる。また、ウインドウガラス７の閉扉時に
あつては、ガスステー１０やヒンジ１１，１３
を、バツクドア２の両開口周縁部２ａとウインド
ウガラス７の黒色プリント１５Ａとによつて、車
外や車内から目隠しさせて見栄えが良くなるう
え、開口部８内からガスステー１０が取り除かれ
た分、ウインドウガラス７を透す視界が広がる。 According to the structure of the above embodiment, the opening periphery 2a of the backdoor 2 of the opening 8, which forms the inner panel 5 and the outer panel 6, is utilized for storing the gas stay 10, and the gas stay 10 is disposed outside the opening 8. As a result, the actual opening width l2 becomes the same as the opening width of the opening 8, and the gas stay 10 does not get in the way when luggage is passed through the opening 8, improving the ease of loading and unloading the luggage. In addition, when the window glass 7 is closed, the gas stay 10 and the hinges 11, 13
The outer edges 2a of both openings of the back door 2 and the black print 15A of the window glass 7 hide the window from outside and inside the vehicle, giving it a better appearance. The view through glass 7 is wide.
なお、前記実施例では、ガスステー１０を２本
使用したが、本発明は、ガスステー１０を１本に
することもできる。このガスステー１０が１本の
場合には、ステー収納凹部２０をバツクドア２の
車幅方向両開口周縁部２ａのうちの一方の車外側
面２ｂに１つ設ければ良い。また、本発明は、ガ
スステー以外のステーでも適用できる。 In the above embodiment, two gas stays 10 were used, but in the present invention, the number of gas stays 10 may be reduced to one. When there is only one gas stay 10, one stay storage recess 20 may be provided on one of the outer side surfaces 2b of the opening peripheral edges 2a of the back door 2 in the vehicle width direction. Further, the present invention can be applied to stays other than gas stays.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば、ステーを開口部
外に配置してあるので、開口部の実開口幅が広が
り、荷物の出し入れ性が高まるうえ、ウインドウ
パネル閉扉時に、ステーをステー収納凹部に受容
してあるので、ウインドウパネルを透す視界がス
テーで妨げられることがなく、視認性も向上でき
る新規な効果がある。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since the stay is arranged outside the opening, the actual opening width of the opening is increased, and the ease of putting in and taking out luggage is improved. Since it is received in the storage recess, the view through the window panel is not obstructed by the stay, which has the novel effect of improving visibility.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す自動車の背面
図、第２図は第１図の−線に沿う断面図、第
３図は第１図の−線に沿う断面図、第４図は
従来のハツチ装置を備えた自動車の背面図、第５
図は第４図の−線に沿う断面図である。
１……車体、２……バツクドア、２ａ……バツ
クドアの開口周縁部、２ｂ……バツクドアの車外
側面、３，８……開口部、４，９……ヒンジ、７
……ウインドウパネル（ウインドウガラス）、１
０……ガスステー、１７……ウインドウパネルの
側縁部、１７ａ……ウインドウパネルのヒンジ側
縁部、１７ｂ……ウインドウパネルの自由端側縁
部、２０……ステー収納凹部。
Fig. 1 is a rear view of an automobile showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. is a rear view of a car equipped with a conventional hatch device, No. 5
The figure is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 4. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Vehicle body, 2... Back door, 2a... Opening periphery of back door, 2b... Outer side of back door, 3, 8... Opening, 4, 9... Hinge, 7
...Window panel (window glass), 1
0... Gas stay, 17... Side edge of window panel, 17a... Hinge side edge of window panel, 17b... Free end side edge of window panel, 20... Stay storage recess.
Claims (1)
この開口部および前記ドアの開口周縁部を覆うウ
インドウパネルを、ヒンジを介して開閉自在に組
み付け、このウインドウパネルのヒンジ側縁部と
自由端側縁部以外の両側縁部のうちの少なくとも
一方の側縁部と対応する前記ドアの開口周縁部の
車外側面に、前記ウインドウパネルの開度調整用
ステーを受容するステー収納凹部を設ける一方、
前記ステーの一端を前記ステー収納凹部の壁面に
回動自在に連結し、このステーの他端を前記ウイ
ンドウパネルの一方の側縁部に回動自在に連結し
たことを特徴とする自動車用ハツチ装置。1. On the outside of the vehicle in the rectangular opening formed in the door,
A window panel that covers this opening and the opening periphery of the door is assembled via a hinge so as to be freely openable and closable, and at least one of both side edges other than the hinge side edge and the free end side edge of this window panel is attached. A stay storage recess for receiving a stay for adjusting the opening of the window panel is provided on an outer side surface of the opening peripheral edge of the door corresponding to the side edge;
A hatch device for an automobile, characterized in that one end of the stay is rotatably connected to a wall surface of the stay storage recess, and the other end of the stay is rotatably connected to one side edge of the window panel. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7322985A JPS61232920A (en) | 1985-04-06 | 1985-04-06 | Vehicle glass hatch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7322985A JPS61232920A (en) | 1985-04-06 | 1985-04-06 | Vehicle glass hatch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61232920A JPS61232920A (en) | 1986-10-17 |
| JPH0419045B2 true JPH0419045B2 (en) | 1992-03-30 |
Family
ID=13512140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7322985A Granted JPS61232920A (en) | 1985-04-06 | 1985-04-06 | Vehicle glass hatch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61232920A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0541919U (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-06-08 | 愛知機械工業株式会社 | Back door |
-
1985
- 1985-04-06 JP JP7322985A patent/JPS61232920A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61232920A (en) | 1986-10-17 |
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