JPH0419562B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0419562B2 JPH0419562B2 JP3094885A JP3094885A JPH0419562B2 JP H0419562 B2 JPH0419562 B2 JP H0419562B2 JP 3094885 A JP3094885 A JP 3094885A JP 3094885 A JP3094885 A JP 3094885A JP H0419562 B2 JPH0419562 B2 JP H0419562B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- hot water
- water
- outside
- temperature sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/01—Control of temperature without auxiliary power
- G05D23/13—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures
- G05D23/1393—Control of temperature without auxiliary power by varying the mixing ratio of two fluids having different temperatures characterised by the use of electric means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、湯と水を混合させ適温の湯を給湯す
る湯水混合装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a hot water mixing device that mixes hot water and water to supply hot water at an appropriate temperature.
従来の技術
従来の湯水混合装置は、設定器で設定された温
度に合わせて湯と水の混合比を混合弁によつて調
節する構成となつていた。BACKGROUND ART A conventional hot water mixing device has a configuration in which the mixing ratio of hot water and water is adjusted by a mixing valve in accordance with the temperature set by a setting device.
以下図面を参照しながら、上述した従来の湯水
混合装置の一例について説明する。 An example of the above-mentioned conventional hot water mixing device will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第5図は従来の湯水混合装置であり、温度検出
器5によつて検出された温度と、設定器8′に任
意に設定された温度とが等しくなるように電気的
駆動装置4を介し混合弁3を動作させることによ
り、湯と水の混合比率を調節し設定温度に混合さ
れた混合水を給湯する構成のものであつた。 FIG. 5 shows a conventional hot water mixing device, in which water is mixed via an electric drive device 4 so that the temperature detected by a temperature detector 5 and the temperature arbitrarily set in a setting device 8' become equal. By operating the valve 3, the mixing ratio of hot water and water was adjusted, and mixed water at a set temperature was supplied.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかし、上記のような構成では、季節や使用者
の変化によつてその都度温度設定をやり直さなけ
ればならないため、面倒な温度設定は最初だけ行
ない、その後は、要求に満たない温度の場合でも
温度設定の変更は行なわない場合が殆んどであつ
た。又、混合水として要求されるものは人間の感
覚によつて暖かいと感じる湯であるのに対し、設
定するものは温度という数値であり、同じ温度の
湯であつても冬期のように外気温が低い場合は暖
かく感じ、外気温の高い夏期では生ぬるく感じる
ために、実際に要求される混合水とは異なる場合
が生じるという問題点を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with the above configuration, the temperature settings must be reset each time due to changes in the season or the number of users. In most cases, the temperature setting was not changed even if the temperature was below . Also, what is required as mixed water is hot water that feels warm to the human senses, but what is set is a numerical value called temperature, and even if the hot water is at the same temperature, it will be warmer than the outside temperature like in winter. When the outside temperature is low, it feels warm, and in the summer when the outside temperature is high, it feels lukewarm, so there is a problem that the mixed water that is actually required may be different.
本発明は上記問題点に対して、季節変化に対応
し面倒な温度設定は最初だけで、それ以後は常時
要求される快適な温度の混合水を供給することが
可能な湯水混合装置を提供するものである。 To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a hot water mixing device that can respond to seasonal changes, requires troublesome temperature setting only at the beginning, and can thereafter constantly supply mixed water at a desired comfortable temperature. It is something.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記問題点を解決するために本発明の湯水混合
装置は、外気温センサーを設け、この外気温セン
サーの検知温度によつて湯温設定値を決定し、こ
の設定値に基づいて湯水の混合を行なうという構
成を備えたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the hot water mixing device of the present invention is provided with an outside temperature sensor, determines a hot water temperature setting value based on the temperature detected by the outside temperature sensor, and sets the hot water temperature. It has a configuration that mixes hot water and water based on the value.
作 用
本発明は上記構成とすることによつて、年間を
通じての細かな湯温設定操作を省くと共に、使用
者の要求する湯温と設定給湯温との差を少なく
し、年間といわず常時人体の温度感覚に適応した
湯温の湯、つまり使用者の要求する暖かさの湯を
給湯できることとなる。Effects By having the above configuration, the present invention eliminates detailed operations to set the hot water temperature throughout the year, reduces the difference between the hot water temperature requested by the user and the set hot water supply temperature, and can be used not only throughout the year but also at all times. This means that hot water can be supplied at a temperature that adapts to the human body's sense of temperature, that is, hot water that is as warm as the user requests.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照し
ながら説明する。Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、1は給湯流路、2は給水流
路、3は湯と水の混合比を調整する混合弁、4は
この混合弁3を駆動させる駆動器であり、第4図
に示すような制御シーケンスに従い外気温センサ
ー6によつて検出された検出信号によつて制御器
7ににおいて外気温に対応した温度を判断し、こ
の温度と湯温センサー5の検出温度が等しくなる
ように駆動器4を介し、湯と水の混合比を混合弁
3で調整することにより、より要求に適合する快
適な温度の混合水を供給するものであり、湯温設
定器8は第3図に示すように使用者の要求に応じ
設定温度を微調整し、快適さを増すものである。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a hot water supply flow path, 2 is a water supply flow path, 3 is a mixing valve that adjusts the mixing ratio of hot water and water, and 4 is a driver that drives this mixing valve 3, as shown in FIG. According to the control sequence, the temperature corresponding to the outside air temperature is determined in the controller 7 based on the detection signal detected by the outside air temperature sensor 6, and the temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor 5 is made equal to this temperature. By adjusting the mixing ratio of hot water and water with the mixing valve 3 via the driver 4, mixed water with a comfortable temperature that better meets the requirements is supplied.The hot water temperature setting device 8 is shown in Fig. 3. As shown in the figure, the set temperature can be finely adjusted according to the user's requests, increasing comfort.
以上のような構成とすることにより、第2図に
示すように、外気温が低く同温度でも暖かく感じ
る冬期又は朝方には若干低く、又外気温が高く同
温度でも生ぬるく感じる夏期や昼間は若干高く温
度設定が自動的に変更させるため、温度設定の変
更なしに年間を通じて快適な混合水を得ることが
できる。 With the above configuration, as shown in Figure 2, the temperature is slightly lower in winter or in the morning when the outside temperature is low and the same temperature feels warm, and it is slightly lower in the summer or during the day when the outside temperature is high and the same temperature feels lukewarm. Since the high temperature setting automatically changes, you can obtain a comfortable mixed water throughout the year without changing the temperature setting.
発明の効果
本発明は、外気温センサーと、この外気温に対
応した設定湯温を決定する制御器と、設定湯温に
幅を持たせる湯温設定器を設けることにより、次
の効果を得ることができる。Effects of the Invention The present invention obtains the following effects by providing an outside temperature sensor, a controller that determines a set water temperature corresponding to the outside temperature, and a water temperature setting device that gives a range to the set water temperature. be able to.
(1) 外気温に対応して湯温設定値を決定するた
め、常時人体の温度感覚により近づいた設定が
可能となる。(1) Since the hot water temperature setting value is determined according to the outside temperature, it is possible to always set the water temperature closer to the human body's sense of temperature.
(2) 季節に合わせた湯温設定を自動的に行なえる
ので湯温設定の操作が殆どなくなる。(2) Since the water temperature can be automatically set according to the season, there is almost no need to set the water temperature.
(3) 要求通りの湯が混合されるので、無駄な湯を
使わずにすむため省エネとなる。(3) Since the hot water required is mixed, there is no need to use wasted hot water, resulting in energy savings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の湯水混合装置部の
断面図、第2図は同実施例の年間における外気温
と湯温設定値と1日における外気温と湯温設定値
の変化を示した特性図、第3図は同実施例の外気
温と湯温設定値の対応を示した対応図、第4図は
同シーケンス図、第5図は従来の湯水混合装置部
の断面図である。
1……給湯流路、2……給水流量、3……弁、
4……駆動器、5……湯温センサー、6……外気
温センサー、7,7'……制御器、8,8'……湯
温設定器。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the hot water mixing device of an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows the outside temperature and hot water temperature set value over the year, and the changes in the outside temperature and hot water temperature set value over a day in the same embodiment. Figure 3 is a correspondence diagram showing the correspondence between outside temperature and hot water temperature set value in the same example, Figure 4 is a sequence diagram of the same, and Figure 5 is a sectional view of a conventional hot water mixing device. be. 1...Hot water supply flow path, 2...Water supply flow rate, 3...Valve,
4...driver, 5...hot water temperature sensor, 6...outside temperature sensor, 7,7'...controller, 8,8'...hot water temperature setting device.
Claims (1)
御する弁と、この弁を駆動させる駆動器と、前記
弁によつて混合された混合水の温度を検知する温
度センサーと、外気温度を検知する外気温センサ
ーと、湯温の細かな設定を変える湯温設定器と、
前記温度センサーと外気温センサーの検出信号に
より駆動器を操作する制御器を備えた湯水混合装
置。 2 外気温センサーの検出信号によつて、湯水混
合水の設定温度を決定し、この設定温度と上記温
度センサーの検出信号による温度とを比較し、前
記設定温度が前記温度センサーの検知温度より高
い場合は、上記弁において湯側流路の開口面積を
増大させる方向に駆動器を動作させ、湯温が設定
温度より高い場合は弁を水側流路の開口面積を増
大させる方向に駆動器を動作させて混合水温度を
前記設定温度に保つ機能を有する特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の湯水混合装置。 3 混合水設定温度は外気温センサーの検知温度
によつて制御器で決定され、各外気温に対して混
合水設定温度が対比決定される特許請求の範囲第
2項記載の湯水混合装置。[Claims] 1. A hot water supply flow path, a water supply flow path, a valve for controlling the flow rate of hot water and water, a driver for driving the valve, and a temperature control system for controlling the temperature of the mixed water mixed by the valve. A temperature sensor that detects the temperature, an outside temperature sensor that detects the outside temperature, and a water temperature setting device that changes the detailed settings of the water temperature.
A hot water mixing device including a controller that operates a driver based on detection signals from the temperature sensor and the outside temperature sensor. 2. Determine the set temperature of the hot and cold mixed water based on the detection signal of the outside temperature sensor, compare this set temperature with the temperature according to the detection signal of the temperature sensor, and determine that the set temperature is higher than the temperature detected by the temperature sensor. In this case, the driver is operated in the direction of increasing the opening area of the hot water side flow path in the valve, and when the hot water temperature is higher than the set temperature, the driver is operated in the direction of increasing the opening area of the water side flow path. The hot water mixing device according to claim 1, having a function of operating the mixed water temperature to maintain the mixed water temperature at the set temperature. 3. The hot water mixing device according to claim 2, wherein the mixed water set temperature is determined by the controller based on the temperature detected by the outside air temperature sensor, and the mixed water set temperature is determined in comparison with each outside temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60030948A JPS61190614A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Mixing device of hot water and cold water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60030948A JPS61190614A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Mixing device of hot water and cold water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61190614A JPS61190614A (en) | 1986-08-25 |
| JPH0419562B2 true JPH0419562B2 (en) | 1992-03-30 |
Family
ID=12317894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60030948A Granted JPS61190614A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Mixing device of hot water and cold water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61190614A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2381859C (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2005-05-27 | Polypipe Building Products Ltd | Control apparatus |
-
1985
- 1985-02-19 JP JP60030948A patent/JPS61190614A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61190614A (en) | 1986-08-25 |
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