JPH0427763B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0427763B2 JPH0427763B2 JP28697486A JP28697486A JPH0427763B2 JP H0427763 B2 JPH0427763 B2 JP H0427763B2 JP 28697486 A JP28697486 A JP 28697486A JP 28697486 A JP28697486 A JP 28697486A JP H0427763 B2 JPH0427763 B2 JP H0427763B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- support
- span
- wire
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本願発明は主として配電線の張り替え工事にお
いて使用するものであり、近年の社会情勢に照ら
して停電を行うことなく、能率的な工事を行うた
めに成されたものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is mainly used in the relining work of power distribution lines, and in light of the recent social situation, it is intended to perform the work efficiently without power outages. It was made by
(従来の技術)
近年の電力需要の増大に伴い配電線の張り替え
工事が各所で行われてきたが、最近の張り替え工
事においてはその社会情勢の変化により、特に都
市部、商業地域においてはコンピユーターの使用
にも関係して一瞬たりとも停電作業を行うことは
許されず、その為通電中の旧線の下位置にバイパ
スを設け、旧線を取り去り新線と入れ替える作業
中はこのバイパス線に通電を行い、新線設置完了
後、バイパス線を撤収して次の工事径間へ順次移
動する工法が用いられている。この際一径間で工
事を行えば距離も30m程度でバイパス線の多少の
垂れ下がりも通行妨害とはならず、又下の通行人
の感電の問題などもないのであるが、出来るだけ
多数の電柱径間にバイパス線を一度に設置し、能
率を上げるのが理想である故、例えば4〜5径間
を工事区間とする場合、その全長にわたつて支持
線を張り、その支持線にバイパス線を抱持した移
動金車を所定間隔で吊架して牽引ロープにより移
動させ、バイパス線の垂れ下がりを防止し、又工
事終了時の収容を容易にする工法が考え出され
た。(Conventional technology) Due to the recent increase in electricity demand, distribution line replacement work has been carried out in various places, but due to changes in social conditions, recent replacement work has required the use of computers, especially in urban and commercial areas. Due to the use of the line, it is not permissible to work on a power outage even for a moment, so a bypass is installed below the energized old line, and this bypass line is kept energized during the work to remove the old line and replace it with the new line. The construction method used is to remove the bypass line and move to the next construction span in sequence after the new line has been installed. In this case, if the construction is carried out in one span, the distance is about 30 meters, and even a slight sagging of the bypass line will not obstruct traffic, and there will be no problem of electrocution of passersby below, but it is necessary to install as many utility poles as possible. Ideally, the bypass line should be installed in all spans at once to increase efficiency, so for example, if 4 to 5 spans are to be constructed, a support line should be stretched across the entire length, and the bypass line should be installed on that support line. A construction method was devised that prevents the bypass line from sagging and makes it easier to store it at the end of the construction work, by suspending moving gold wheels holding metal wheels at predetermined intervals and moving them using tow ropes.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
ところが工事径間内の電柱をこの所定間隔を保
つて順次滑動して行く移動金車が越して行くこと
が出来なければ工事径間を長くすることは出来
ず、目的を達せないので支持線は最初と最後の電
柱間で張り、中間柱では該支持線を支持し、尚か
つ移動金車が越して滑動するように第6,7図の
ような構造の支持金物が用いられていた。ところ
が配電柱は全てにわたつて直線状に並んでいるわ
けではなく仮にこの中間柱がカーブの頂点となつ
た場合、滑動してきた移動金車が支持金物に把持
された支持線Wより外れることもしばしば見られ
た。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, if the movable gold wheel that slides sequentially over the telephone poles within the construction span while maintaining the predetermined intervals cannot pass over the utility poles, the construction span cannot be lengthened. However, since the purpose could not be achieved, the support wire was stretched between the first and last utility pole, the support wire was supported by the middle pole, and the structure as shown in Figures 6 and 7 was constructed so that the moving gold wheel could slide over it. Support hardware was used. However, the distribution poles are not all lined up in a straight line, and if this middle pole were to become the apex of the curve, the sliding mobile wheel could come off the support line W held by the support hardware. often seen.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
よつて本願発明では支持線を支持する支持金物
と、それに対応する移動金車を用いることによつ
て移動金車内に支持線を常時閉鎖状態とし、尚か
つその状態で支持金物を越すことにより脱線のあ
り得ない工法を開示するものである。(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, in the present invention, the support wire is always kept in a closed state in the movable metal wheel by using a supporting hardware that supports the support wire and a movable metal wheel corresponding thereto, and The present invention discloses a construction method that prevents derailment by crossing the support hardware in that state.
(作用)
本願発明工法を成立させるには支持点を通過す
る移動金車Bと、それに対応する支持点を構成す
る中間支持金具HGが必須の構成要件である。(Function) In order to establish the construction method of the present invention, the movable metal wheel B that passes through the support point and the intermediate support metal fitting HG that constitutes the corresponding support point are essential components.
移動金車Bは支持線W上を滑動するローラー1
0を支持する枠体9を所定間隔をおいて軸止4し
た2枚の回転板3,3′に放射状に配した溝2に
挾まれる複数の辺7の対向する面に設けた摺動部
8間に遊動自在に支持し、回転板3,3′の連結
軸6両端に設けたフレーム1,1′下部間に橋絡
して設けたローラー5上にバイパス線Aを抱持し
た構成であり中間支持金具HGは電柱への取付部
の下部にU字又はV字形状の開閉自在な支持枠1
8を設け、その2連の支持枠18のU字底に支持
線Wを受け止めた構成であり、移動金車Bの放射
状溝の一つに支持金具の支持枠18を受け止め、
支持線Wに吊架したローラーを有する枠体に関わ
りなくそれを挾持する2枚の回転板が回転するこ
とによつて支持枠18を押し出し、支持金具HG
を通過するものである。 The moving metal wheel B has a roller 1 sliding on the support line W.
A sliding plate provided on opposing surfaces of a plurality of sides 7 sandwiched by grooves 2 radially arranged in two rotary plates 3, 3' with a frame 9 supporting a frame 9 fixed at a predetermined interval. The bypass wire A is supported on a roller 5 which is freely supported between parts 8 and bridged between the lower parts of the frames 1 and 1' provided at both ends of the connecting shaft 6 of the rotary plates 3 and 3'. The intermediate support bracket HG has a U- or V-shaped support frame 1 that can be opened and closed at the bottom of the attachment part to the utility pole.
8, and the support line W is received at the U-shaped bottom of the two series of support frames 18, and the support frame 18 of the support fitting is received in one of the radial grooves of the movable metal wheel B.
Irrespective of the frame body having the roller suspended from the support line W, the two rotary plates that clamp it rotate to push out the support frame 18, and the support metal fitting HG
It is something that passes through.
よつて本願発明の多数径間の支持索支持点を脱
線することなく通過してバイパス線Aの延線を完
了するものである。 Therefore, the extension of the bypass line A is completed by passing through the multi-span support rope support points of the present invention without derailing.
(実施例)
本願発明は第4,5図に示す移動金車Bと中間
支持金具HGを主要構成要件とするものであり、
まず延線予定径間の各電柱Pの旧線下位置に中間
支持金具HGを取り付け、支持線Wを各々支持枠
18内の底部に吊架する。(Example) The present invention has a moving metal wheel B and an intermediate support fitting HG shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 as main components,
First, an intermediate support fitting HG is attached to the position below the old line of each utility pole P in the planned span, and each support line W is suspended from the bottom of the support frame 18.
又最先柱より地上へは斜に導入部を連続し、終
端柱では引留めを行う。支持枠18底への支持線
Wの嵌入は開閉自在な支持枠18を開放して行つ
てもよいし、又先端を挿入して行つてもよい。以
上の準備が整つた導入部の線上に連結ロープ17
で所定間隔に連結された移動金車群の枠体9のロ
ーラー10を各々吊架し、その下部のローラー5
上にバイパス線Aを抱持させる。延線径間最終端
柱よりは牽引ロープRを引き通してバイパス線A
の先端を固定した最先移動金車と接続して、車軸
ウインチ等で引くことにより導入部の傾斜線上に
隣接してバイパス線Aを抱持した移動金車群は所
定間隔を保持した状態となつて導入部を昇り、中
間支持金具HGへさしかかる。移動金車群が吊架
した支持線Wは中間支持金具HGのU字形状の支
持枠18底に支持されており、支持線W上を滑動
して来た移動金車Bのローラー10はそれを摺動
自在に支持する回転板3,3′が支持枠18をそ
の溝2内に受け止め、回転することによつて通過
する間も、常に支持線W上を滑動しつづけてお
り、両回転板3,3′を貫通する軸4によつて支
持した下部の線受ローラー5上にはバイパス線A
が抱持されているので以下各々同様に支持線Wの
各中間支持点を通過して、延線径間端迄行き着い
てバイパス線Aの延線を行うものである。その後
バイパス線Aを両端柱で引き留め両端の旧線と接
続して通電を行い工事完了後は連結ロープ17及
びバイパス線Aを巻き取り回収を行うものであ
る。 In addition, the lead-in part is continued obliquely from the first pillar to the ground, and the terminal pillar is held back. The support wire W may be inserted into the bottom of the support frame 18 by opening the openable and closable support frame 18, or by inserting the tip thereof. The connecting rope 17 is connected to the line of the introduction section which has been prepared above.
The rollers 10 of the frame 9 of the mobile metal wheel group connected at predetermined intervals are each suspended, and the rollers 5 at the bottom are suspended.
The bypass line A is held on top. Pull the traction rope R through the final end pillar of the wire span and connect the bypass line A.
By connecting the tip of the metal wheel to the first movable metal wheel whose tip is fixed, and pulling it with an axle winch, etc., the group of movable metal wheels holding the bypass line A adjacent to the inclined line of the introduction part can be maintained at a predetermined interval. Climb up the introduction part and reach the intermediate support fitting HG. The support line W on which the mobile metal wheel group is suspended is supported by the bottom of the U-shaped support frame 18 of the intermediate support fitting HG, and the roller 10 of the mobile metal wheel B that has slid on the support line W is supported by the bottom of the U-shaped support frame 18 of the intermediate support fitting HG. The rotary plates 3, 3' that slidably support the support frame 18 receive the support frame 18 in their grooves 2, and while the support frame 18 passes by rotating, it always continues to slide on the support line W, and both rotations A bypass wire A is mounted on the lower wire receiving roller 5 supported by a shaft 4 passing through the plates 3, 3'.
Since the bypass line A is held, the bypass line A is extended in the same manner by passing through each intermediate support point of the support line W and reaching the end of the extension span. Thereafter, the bypass line A is held at both end pillars, connected to the old lines at both ends, and energized, and after the construction is completed, the connecting rope 17 and the bypass line A are wound up and collected.
(発明の効果)
以上のように本願発明の工法を用いて配電線の
張り替えを行うことにより、従来見られた中間柱
の支持線W支持点で移動金車Bが脱線することな
く、又地上の導入部でバイパス線Aを抱持した移
動金車群のセツトができ、高所作業の機会を少な
くして墜落災害を防止するばかりでなく、工事の
省力化等経済的効果も大なるものであります。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, by relining the distribution line using the construction method of the present invention, the movable metal wheel B does not derail at the supporting point W of the intermediate pillar, which was conventionally seen, and At the introduction part of the system, a group of movable gold wheels can be set up to hold the bypass line A, which not only reduces the chances of working at heights and prevents falls, but also has great economic effects such as labor savings during construction. It is.
第1図は本工法の説明図、第2図は移動金車の
正面図、第3図はその右側面図、第4図はカーブ
柱での中間支持金具通過中の左側面図、第5図は
その正面図、第6図は従来品の使用状態正面図、
第7図はその平面図。
図中の符号、A……バイパス線、B……移動金
車、H……引留金具、HG……中間支持金具、R
……牽引ロープ、W……支持線、1,1′……フ
レーム、2……溝、3,3′……回転板、4,6
……軸、5……軸受ローラー、7……辺、8……
摺動部、9……枠体、10……ローラー、17…
…連結ロープ、18……支持枠。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of this method, Figure 2 is a front view of the moving metal wheel, Figure 3 is its right side view, Figure 4 is a left side view of the curved pillar passing through the intermediate support bracket, Figure 5 The figure is its front view, Figure 6 is a front view of the conventional product in use,
Figure 7 is its plan view. Symbols in the diagram: A...Bypass line, B...Moving metal wheel, H...Holding bracket, HG...Intermediate support bracket, R
...Tow rope, W...Support line, 1,1'...Frame, 2...Groove, 3,3'...Rotating plate, 4,6
...Shaft, 5...Bearing roller, 7...Side, 8...
Sliding part, 9... Frame, 10... Roller, 17...
...Connection rope, 18...Support frame.
Claims (1)
端柱より地上へ導入部の支持線Wを傾斜して設
け、それに接続して延線開始端柱より最終端柱へ
は各柱に設けた中間支持金具HGのU字又はV字
形状等の閉鎖支持枠18の底に支持線Wを吊架状
態に引き通して、延線径間全長にわたつて支持線
Wを閉鎖状態に連続張設した後、導入部の支持線
W上へ、バイパス線Aを抱持して所定間隔に連結
された移動金車B群を乗架し、移動金車B群の先
頭と、牽引ロープR端を接続し、終端柱下のウイ
ンチ等で牽引ロープRを巻き取ることにより、移
動金車B群が導入部を昇り、更に延線径間柱で閉
鎖的に支持された支持線W中間支持金具HGの閉
鎖支持枠18を各移動金車Bが順次通過して最終
端柱の支持線W引留部迄複数径間にわたつて脱線
することなく移動して、定間隔で配置された後、
抱持したバイパス線A両端を旧線と各々接続して
通電し、その間に径間の旧線を取り去り、新線と
入れ代えた後、新線に通電を行い、移動金車B
群、支持線W、中間支持金具HG等の撤去を行う
ことを特徴とする配電線の無停電張替工法。1. When replacing old and new distribution lines, support wires W are provided at an angle from the starting end of the line to the ground, and connected to this support line W is installed on each pillar from the starting end of the line to the final end. The support wire W is stretched through the bottom of the U- or V-shaped closing support frame 18 of the intermediate support fitting HG in a suspended state, and the support wire W is continuously stretched in the closed state over the entire length of the wire span. After setting, the moving metal wheel B group connected at a predetermined interval while holding the bypass line A is mounted on the support line W of the introduction part, and the head of the moving metal wheel B group and the R end of the towing rope are mounted. By connecting the tow rope R with a winch or the like under the terminal column, the movable metal wheels B group ascends the introduction part, and furthermore, the support line W intermediate support metal fitting HG, which is supported in a closed manner by the extension span column, is connected. After each movable metal wheel B sequentially passes through the closing support frame 18 and moves without derailing over multiple spans to the support line W anchoring point of the final end column, and is arranged at regular intervals,
Connect both ends of the held bypass line A to the old line and energize them. During this time, remove the old line in the span and replace it with the new line, then energize the new line and move the moving gold wheel B.
An uninterruptible replacement method for distribution lines, which is characterized by removing groups, support wires W, intermediate support metal fittings HG, etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61286974A JPS63140611A (en) | 1986-12-01 | 1986-12-01 | Non-interrupting replacement of distribution wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61286974A JPS63140611A (en) | 1986-12-01 | 1986-12-01 | Non-interrupting replacement of distribution wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63140611A JPS63140611A (en) | 1988-06-13 |
| JPH0427763B2 true JPH0427763B2 (en) | 1992-05-12 |
Family
ID=17711367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61286974A Granted JPS63140611A (en) | 1986-12-01 | 1986-12-01 | Non-interrupting replacement of distribution wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63140611A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02142311A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-31 | Fujii Denko Co Ltd | Method of rewiring overhead earth-wire and pass metal |
| JP2580777B2 (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1997-02-12 | 日立電線株式会社 | Support frame for low tension wire drawing and wire drawing method using the same |
-
1986
- 1986-12-01 JP JP61286974A patent/JPS63140611A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63140611A (en) | 1988-06-13 |
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