JPH0443528B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443528B2 JPH0443528B2 JP22162987A JP22162987A JPH0443528B2 JP H0443528 B2 JPH0443528 B2 JP H0443528B2 JP 22162987 A JP22162987 A JP 22162987A JP 22162987 A JP22162987 A JP 22162987A JP H0443528 B2 JPH0443528 B2 JP H0443528B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- insulating material
- studs
- rim
- fitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
Ａ 発明の目的
ａ 産業上の利用分野
本願は、断熱壁面の施工方法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A. Object of the Invention a. Field of Industrial Application The present application relates to a method of constructing a heat insulating wall surface.
ｂ 従来の技術とその問題点
寒冷地における木造住宅の本柱を挟み外側と内
側の内部に発泡断熱材を充填し、空気層を作らぬ
断熱施工法には、従来は柱幅の木板で枠を組み、
間柱筋違いを取付け、内部にウレタンを注入発泡
させた枠組断熱パネルを本柱と本柱の間に嵌込み
施工するものであるが、上記枠組断熱パネルは枠
組の中にウレタンを注入発泡させて作るため設備
のある工場でなければ作ることができない。b. Conventional technology and its problems In cold regions, the insulation construction method involves filling the outside and inside of the main pillar of a wooden house with foam insulation without creating an air gap. Assemble the
The stud reinforcements are installed, and a framework insulation panel with urethane injected and foamed inside is inserted between the main pillars, and the above framework insulation panel is made by injecting urethane into the framework and foaming it. Therefore, it can only be made in a factory with the necessary equipment.
このため事前に採寸し都度メーカーに発注し、
製品到着後でなければ工事に着手できない不便が
ある。 For this reason, we measure in advance and place an order with the manufacturer each time.
There is an inconvenience that construction work cannot begin until after the product arrives.
工事途中の間取の変更、寸法の変更等に対し急
ぎの時の対応性に乏しい。 Lack of responsiveness in case of urgent changes in floor plan or dimensions during construction.
Ｂ 発明の構成
ａ 問題を解決しようとする手段
本願では、下記の構成のものによつて、上述し
た問題を解決しようとするものである。すなわ
ち、本願のものは
下記の各工程からなる断熱壁面の施工方法で、
第１工程では、土台３上に所定間隔を以つて、
本柱４を植設し、これら本柱間に所定間隔を以つ
て適数本の間柱５が植設され、上記本柱４と間柱
５には所定間隔を以つて胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５
Ａが刻設され、上記本柱４、間柱５における室外
側端面には、当該本柱４、間柱５の長手方向を以
つて、外壁通気用胴縁６が添着され、
第２工程では、押出し発泡ポリスチレン断熱材
などを素材とする板状体を、上記土台３と本柱
４、間柱５で構成された開口部あるいは土台３と
間柱５間で構成された開口部に対応するよう正面
方形の断熱材７を形成し、かつこの断熱材７に
は、上記胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａに嵌合係止さ
れるべき胴縁８が嵌合する胴縁用溝７Ａを刻設さ
れ、
第３工程では、上記断熱材７が、上記開口部に
嵌合され、
第４工程では、隣接する本柱４間に張設する寸
法の胴縁８が、上記胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａ、
胴縁用溝７Ａに嵌込み、当該胴縁８と本柱４、間
柱５とを釘９などで固定されている。B. Structure of the invention a Means for solving the problem The present application attempts to solve the above-mentioned problem with the following structure. That is, the present application is a method of constructing a heat insulating wall surface consisting of the following steps, in which in the first step, the steps are:
The main pillars 4 are planted, and an appropriate number of studs 5 are planted at predetermined intervals between these pillars, and the main pillars 4 and studs 5 are provided with furring notches 4A, 5
A is engraved, and an outer wall ventilation rim 6 is attached to the outdoor side end surfaces of the main pillars 4 and studs 5 in the longitudinal direction of the main pillars 4 and studs 5, and in the second step, extrusion is performed. A plate-shaped body made of foamed polystyrene heat insulating material or the like is placed in a square shape in front so as to correspond to the opening formed by the base 3, main pillar 4, and stud 5, or the opening formed between the foundation 3 and the stud 5. A heat insulating material 7 is formed, and this heat insulating material 7 is carved with a furrow groove 7A into which a furrow 8 to be fitted and locked in the furrow notches 4A, 5A is fitted. In the third step, the heat insulating material 7 is fitted into the opening, and in the fourth step, the furring 8 having a size to be stretched between the adjacent main pillars 4 is inserted into the furring notches 4A, 5A,
It is fitted into the furrow groove 7A, and the furrow 8, main post 4, and stud 5 are fixed with nails 9 or the like.
ｂ 発明の実施例 １は本発明方法で得た断熱壁面である。b Examples of the invention 1 is a heat insulating wall surface obtained by the method of the present invention.
２は基礎、３は土台である。 2 is the foundation and 3 is the foundation.
第１工程〜土台３上に所定間隔を以つて、本柱
４を植設し、これら本柱間に所定間隔を以つて適
数本の間柱５を植設する。 First step - main pillars 4 are planted on the foundation 3 at predetermined intervals, and an appropriate number of studs 5 are planted between these main pillars at predetermined intervals.
この場合、上記本柱４と間柱５には所定間隔を
以つて胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａが刻設されてい
る。 In this case, the main pillar 4 and the stud 5 are provided with furring notches 4A and 5A at a predetermined interval.
また、上記本柱４、間柱５における室外側端面
には、当該本柱４、間柱５の長手方向を以つて、
外壁通気用胴縁６が添着されている。 In addition, on the outdoor side end surfaces of the main pillars 4 and studs 5, in the longitudinal direction of the main pillars 4 and studs 5,
A furring 6 for ventilation of the outer wall is attached.
第２工程〜押出し発泡ポリスチレン断熱材など
を素材とする板状体を現場にて、上記土台３と本
柱４、間柱５で構成された開口部あるいは土台３
と間柱５間で構成された開口部に対応するよう正
面方形の断熱材７を形成し、かつ、この断熱材７
には、上記胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａに嵌合係止
されるべき胴縁８が嵌合する胴縁用縁７Ａを刻設
する。 2nd step ~ A plate-shaped body made of extruded foamed polystyrene insulation material or the like is prepared on-site at the opening or base 3 made up of the base 3, main pillar 4, and stud 5.
A square heat insulating material 7 is formed in front so as to correspond to the opening formed between the studs 5 and the studs 5, and this heat insulating material 7 is
A furrow edge 7A is cut into the furrow cutouts 4A, 5A, into which the furrow 8 to be fitted and locked is fitted.
また、筋交いを張設する場合は筋交い用溝７Ｂ
を刻設することになる。 In addition, when installing braces, brace groove 7B
will be engraved.
第３工程〜上記断熱材７を、上記開口部に嵌合
する。 Third step - Fitting the heat insulating material 7 into the opening.
この場合、当該断熱材７の上下左右の端面を土
台３、本柱４、間柱５、桁、梁（図示略）と接着
するとよい。 In this case, the upper, lower, left, and right end surfaces of the heat insulating material 7 may be bonded to the foundation 3, main pillar 4, stud 5, girder, and beam (not shown).
第４工程〜隣接する本柱４間に張設する寸法の
胴縁８を、上記胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａ、胴縁
用溝７Ａに嵌込み、当該胴縁８と本柱４、間柱５
とを釘９などで固定する。 4th step ~ A rim 8 of a size to be stretched between the adjacent main pillars 4 is fitted into the above-mentioned rim notches 4A, 5A and the rim groove 7A, and the rim 8, the main pillar 4, and the studs are fitted. 5
and fix with nails 9, etc.
こののち、必要に応じて室外側に結露防止シー
ト１１を張設する。 After this, a dew condensation prevention sheet 11 is stretched on the outside of the room as necessary.
なお、上記押出し発泡プラスチツクの原材料は
押出発泡ポリスチレン断熱材（商標〜ミラフオー
ム）を使用した。勿論、商標〜スタイロフオーム
など公知のものでもよい。 The raw material for the extruded foamed plastic was an extruded polystyrene insulation material (trademark: Miraform). Of course, any known material such as trademark or stylofoam may be used.
１−１は本発明方法における他の実施例で得た
断熱壁面である。 1-1 is a heat insulating wall surface obtained in another example of the method of the present invention.
この場合、下記の各工程で変化することにな
る。 In this case, it will change in each step below.
第１工程では、上記間柱５を断熱材７の厚より
幅狭寸法とし、この長手内側面に断熱材が被さる
状態に構成し、これを土台３上における室外側に
植設する。 In the first step, the width of the studs 5 is made narrower than the thickness of the heat insulating material 7, the longitudinal inner surface is covered with the heat insulating material, and this is planted on the base 3 on the outdoor side.
第３工程では、上記断熱材７を、上記開口部に
嵌合する際、当該断熱材７と上記本柱４との当接
面に押出し発泡プラスチツクでなる通気止め断熱
棒１０を嵌合させる。 In the third step, when the heat insulating material 7 is fitted into the opening, a ventilation-blocking heat insulating rod 10 made of extruded foamed plastic is fitted to the contact surface between the heat insulating material 7 and the main pillar 4.
ｃ 作用 効果と共に説明する。c. Effect Explain along with the effects.
Ｃ 発明の効果
従来の枠組断熱パネルが専用の設備の整つた工
場で生産するのに対し、本願の工法は特別な設備
や道具を必要とせず全てが工事現場で従来の大工
職人の所有する電動丸鋸、電動溝切機を用い、大
工職人が通常の造作工事の一環として施工するも
のである。C. Effects of the invention While conventional framed insulation panels are produced in a factory equipped with dedicated equipment, the construction method of the present application does not require any special equipment or tools, and everything is carried out at the construction site using electric motors owned by conventional carpenters. It is constructed by carpenters as part of their regular construction work using circular saws and electric groove cutters.
従つて、専門の工場は不要である。 Therefore, a specialized factory is not required.
従来の枠組断熱パネルが工場生産のため使用者
は事前に採寸し、都度メーカーに発注し製品到着
後でなければ工事に着手できない等の不便さがあ
る。本願のものは工事途中の間取の変更、寸法変
更等の急ぎに対しても直ちに対応できる。 Conventional framed insulation panels are manufactured in factories, which causes inconveniences such as users having to take measurements in advance, placing orders with the manufacturer each time, and being unable to begin construction until the products arrive. The present application can immediately respond to urgent changes in the floor plan, dimensions, etc. during construction.
押出し発泡ポリスチレン断熱材に工事現場で溝
切り、幅決め、嵌込み等の施工なので、大工職人
なら誰でもできる簡単で経費節約の断熱壁面の施
工方法である。 Since the extruded polystyrene foam insulation material is constructed by cutting grooves, determining the width, and fitting in at the construction site, it is a simple and cost-saving method of constructing insulation walls that any carpenter can perform.
第１図は一部を切り欠いた斜視図、第２図は同
上の工程を説明する斜視図、第３図は第１図の横
断面図、第４図は断熱材の正面図、第５図はＡ−
Ａ線断面図、第６図は断熱材の他の実施例の正面
図、第７図はＢ−Ｂ線断面図、第８図は他の実施
例の一部を切り欠いた斜視図、第９図は同上の工
程を説明する斜視図である。
１……断熱壁面、２……基礎、３……土台、４
……本柱、５……間柱、６……外壁通気用胴縁、
７……断熱材、８……胴縁、９……釘。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view with a part cut away, Fig. 2 is a perspective view explaining the same process as above, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is a front view of the heat insulating material, Fig. 5 The diagram is A-
6 is a front view of another embodiment of the heat insulating material, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line B-B, and FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another embodiment. FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating the same process as above. 1...Insulated wall surface, 2...Foundation, 3...Foundation, 4
... main pillar, 5 ... stud, 6 ... exterior wall ventilation rim,
7... Insulation material, 8... Furrings, 9... Nails.
Claims (1)
壁面の施工方法。 第１工程〜土台３上に所定間隔を以つて、本柱
４を植設し、これら本柱間に所定間隔を以つて適
数本の間柱５が植設され、上記本柱４と間柱５に
は所定間隔を以つて胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａが
刻設され、上記本柱４、間柱５における室外側端
面には、当該本柱４、間柱５の長手方向を以つ
て、外壁通気用胴縁６が添着されていること。 第２工程〜押出し発泡ポリスチレン断熱材など
を素材とする板状体を、上記土台３と本柱４、間
柱５で構成された開口部あるいは土台３と間柱５
間で構成された開口部に対応するよう正面方形の
断熱材７を形成し、かつこの断熱材７には、上記
胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａに嵌合係止されるべき
胴縁８が嵌合する胴縁用溝７Ａを刻設すること。 第３工程〜上記断熱材７を、上記開口部に嵌合
すること。 第４工程〜隣接する本柱４間に張設する寸法の
胴縁８を、上記胴縁用切り欠き４Ａ，５Ａ、胴縁
用溝７Ａに嵌込み、当該胴縁８と本柱４、間柱５
とを釘９などで固定すること。 ２ 上記第１工程では、上記間柱５を断熱材７の
厚より幅狭寸法とし、この長手内側面に断熱材が
被さる状態に構成し、これを土台３上における室
外側に植設し、上記第３工程では、上記断熱材７
を、上記開口部に嵌合する際、当該断熱材７と上
記本体４との当接面に通気止め断熱棒１０を嵌合
させた特許請求の範囲第１項記載の断熱壁面の施
工方法。 ３ 上記第３工程において、上記断熱材７の上下
左右の端面を土台３、本柱４、間柱５などと接着
した特許請求の範囲第１項あるいは第２項記載の
断熱壁面の施工方法。[Claims] 1. A method for constructing a heat insulating wall surface, which is characterized by comprising the following steps. First step - main pillars 4 are planted on the foundation 3 at predetermined intervals, an appropriate number of studs 5 are planted between these pillars at predetermined intervals, and the main pillars 4 and studs 5 Cutouts 4A and 5A for the rim are cut at predetermined intervals in the main pillars 4 and studs 5, and exterior wall ventilation is provided in the longitudinal direction of the main pillars 4 and studs 5 on the outdoor side end surfaces of the main pillars 4 and studs 5. The torso rim 6 must be attached. 2nd step ~ A plate-shaped body made of extruded foamed polystyrene insulation material etc.
A square-shaped heat insulating material 7 is formed in front so as to correspond to the opening formed between the holes, and a furring edge 8 to be fitted and locked in the furring edge notches 4A and 5A is formed on this insulating material 7. Carve a groove 7A for the furrow to fit. Third step - Fitting the heat insulating material 7 into the opening. 4th step ~ A rim 8 of a size to be stretched between the adjacent main pillars 4 is fitted into the above-mentioned rim notches 4A, 5A and the rim groove 7A, and the rim 8, the main pillar 4, and the stud are fitted. 5
and fix it with nails 9, etc. 2 In the first step, the studs 5 are made narrower in width than the thickness of the heat insulating material 7, the longitudinal inner surface is covered with the heat insulating material, and this is planted on the outdoor side of the foundation 3, and the above-mentioned In the third step, the heat insulating material 7
2. The method of constructing a heat insulating wall surface according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation-blocking heat insulating rod 10 is fitted to the contact surface between the heat insulating material 7 and the main body 4 when the heat insulating material 7 is fitted into the opening. 3. The method of constructing a heat insulating wall surface according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the third step, the upper, lower, left and right end surfaces of the heat insulating material 7 are adhered to the foundation 3, main pillars 4, studs 5, etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22162987A JPS6462538A (en) | 1987-09-03 | 1987-09-03 | Method of executing heat-insulating wall surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22162987A JPS6462538A (en) | 1987-09-03 | 1987-09-03 | Method of executing heat-insulating wall surface |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6462538A JPS6462538A (en) | 1989-03-09 |
| JPH0443528B2 true JPH0443528B2 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
Family
ID=16769760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22162987A Granted JPS6462538A (en) | 1987-09-03 | 1987-09-03 | Method of executing heat-insulating wall surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6462538A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000314193A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-14 | Fuji House Kk | Thermal insulating panel and method for setting the same |
-
1987
- 1987-09-03 JP JP22162987A patent/JPS6462538A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6462538A (en) | 1989-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5377470A (en) | Modular insulating wall panel system | |
| US4071984A (en) | House assembly with prefabricated elements | |
| CA2771284A1 (en) | Building insulation sheathing systems and methods of use thereof | |
| JPH0778341B2 (en) | Wall assembly | |
| HU183339B (en) | Variable building construction | |
| JPH0443528B2 (en) | ||
| JP3362932B2 (en) | Thermal insulation panel and method of manufacturing thermal insulation panel | |
| JPH05248012A (en) | Heat insulating panel for wall of wooden building and execution method thereof | |
| JPH0649928A (en) | Construction of wall in building and wall panel | |
| US2857632A (en) | Method of making panels | |
| JP2960037B2 (en) | Architectural wall panel | |
| JP4039503B2 (en) | Wooden building | |
| JP2862451B2 (en) | Thermal insulation wall material made of foamed resin and its construction method | |
| GB1570761A (en) | Building a construction member | |
| JP2517194B2 (en) | Assembly method for boundary wall of unit building | |
| JP2588805Y2 (en) | Thermal insulation panel and thermal insulation wall structure using the same | |
| JPH085212Y2 (en) | Floor panel | |
| JP2585449Y2 (en) | Wall panels | |
| JP4589040B2 (en) | Moisture-proof insulation structure | |
| JP2000073547A (en) | Floor structure, insulation material receiving member and building unit | |
| JPH0528242Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2569202Y2 (en) | Thermal insulation panel | |
| JP2001032406A (en) | Wall body construction method of wooden building and wall body structure therefor | |
| JPS6167305U (en) | ||
| CA1041727A (en) | Building construction member |