JPH0452885B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0452885B2 JPH0452885B2 JP59055663A JP5566384A JPH0452885B2 JP H0452885 B2 JPH0452885 B2 JP H0452885B2 JP 59055663 A JP59055663 A JP 59055663A JP 5566384 A JP5566384 A JP 5566384A JP H0452885 B2 JPH0452885 B2 JP H0452885B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- container
- liquid
- film
- receiving camera
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は外周にフイルムが被覆された透光性の
容器の液面を有効に測定し得る方法に関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for effectively measuring the liquid level of a translucent container whose outer periphery is coated with a film.
一般に、酒類,飲料,調味料等を所定のガラス
びんに充填する際充填量が基準の幅の中にあるこ
とが要求され、これは通常液面の高さで管理され
る。このため酒等が少くとも基準面迄充填されて
いるか否かを各びんに充填の際に測定されなけれ
ばならない。 Generally, when filling a predetermined glass bottle with alcoholic beverages, beverages, seasonings, etc., it is required that the amount filled be within a standard width, and this is usually controlled by the height of the liquid level. For this reason, it is necessary to check whether each bottle is filled to at least the reference level with alcohol, etc. when filling the bottle.
従来、このような測定方法の一例として容器の
一方側で液面に対し水平方向に光線が発するよう
に光源を配置し、容器の他方側で光源に対向して
受光カメラを配置し、光源からの光を容器および
液体を透過させて受光カメラで受け、この受光カ
メラに接続された光電変換器で受光カメラで受け
た光を電圧等に変換して液面位置を測定するよう
にしていた。しかしながら、かかる従来の測定方
法では容器の外周に外装フイルム等が被覆されて
いる場合には液面位置が明瞭にあらわれないとい
う欠点があつた。 Conventionally, as an example of such a measurement method, a light source is placed on one side of the container so that the light beam is emitted horizontally to the liquid surface, and a light-receiving camera is placed opposite the light source on the other side of the container. The light transmitted through the container and liquid is received by a light-receiving camera, and a photoelectric converter connected to the light-receiving camera converts the light received by the light-receiving camera into a voltage or the like to measure the liquid level position. However, such conventional measuring methods have the disadvantage that the liquid level position cannot be clearly determined when the outer periphery of the container is covered with an exterior film or the like.
本発明の目的は上述のごとき従来技術の欠点を
解消した液面測定方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid level measuring method that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art as described above.
かかる目的を達成するために本発明は、外周に
フイルムが被覆された透光性の容器の一方側で容
器内の液面より上方位置から液面に向かつて光線
を発するように光源アセンブリを配置し、該容器
の他方側に水平に受光カメラを配置し、該受光カ
メラには光電変換器を接続し、該光源アセンブリ
からの光線を受光カメラ側の液面の部分に照射
し、フイルム被覆された容器を透過した光と、液
体及びフイルム被覆された容器を透過した光とを
該受光カメラで受けて光電変換器で測定し、フイ
ルム被覆された容器を透過した光と、液体及びフ
イルム被覆された容器を透過した光との強度の差
を検出して液面位置を表示するように構成されて
いる。 In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a light source assembly arranged on one side of a translucent container whose outer periphery is covered with a film so as to emit a light beam from a position above the liquid surface in the container toward the liquid surface. A light-receiving camera is placed horizontally on the other side of the container, a photoelectric converter is connected to the light-receiving camera, and the light beam from the light source assembly is irradiated onto the liquid surface on the light-receiving camera side, and the film is coated. The light that has passed through the container covered with liquid and the light that has passed through the container covered with liquid and film are received by the light-receiving camera and measured by the photoelectric converter. The liquid level position is displayed by detecting the difference in intensity between the light that has passed through the container and the light that has passed through the container.
以下、本発明を図示の実施例に基いて詳細に説
明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on illustrated embodiments.
第1図を参照すると、本発明を実施する装置の
概略が示してあり、この装置は容器10の一側に
配置された光源アセンブリ11と容器の他側に配
置された受光カメラ12とを備えている。容器1
0は透光性の材料から作られており、図示の実施
例ではガラスびんから成つている。この容器内に
は任意の液体13、例えば酒等が充填されてい
る。この容器には透光性の外装フイルム14が設
けられている。この外装フイルムには一般に液体
の種類を明示した文字や任意の商標等が印刷され
ている。通常、容器は図示しないベルトコンベア
上に一定の間隔をあけて多数並べて配置され、
夫々の容器にはこのベルトコンベアで運ばれる途
中で酒等が一定量充填される。 Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown schematically an apparatus for carrying out the present invention, which apparatus includes a light source assembly 11 located on one side of a container 10 and a light receiving camera 12 located on the other side of the container. ing. container 1
0 is made of a translucent material, which in the illustrated embodiment consists of a glass bottle. This container is filled with an arbitrary liquid 13, such as alcohol. This container is provided with a translucent exterior film 14. This exterior film generally has letters indicating the type of liquid, an arbitrary trademark, etc. printed thereon. Usually, a large number of containers are arranged side by side at regular intervals on a belt conveyor (not shown).
Each container is filled with a certain amount of alcohol or the like while being transported by this belt conveyor.
光源アセンブリ11は光源15とこの光源から
発する光を拡散する拡散板16とから成つてい
る。光源は例えば高出力の白色光を発するハロゲ
ンランプから成つている。この光源アセンブリは
これから発する光線17が容器内の液体の液面1
8よりも上方位置から受光カメラ12側の液面部
分20(第2図参照)に照射するように設定され
ている。 The light source assembly 11 includes a light source 15 and a diffuser plate 16 that diffuses the light emitted from the light source. The light source consists, for example, of a halogen lamp that emits high-power white light. This light source assembly emits light beam 17 from the liquid level 1 of the liquid in the container.
The liquid level portion 20 (see FIG. 2) on the side of the light-receiving camera 12 is irradiated from a position above 8.
尚、光線を液面の上方から液面部分20に照射
できるなら上記の光源アセンブリの構成に限定さ
れることはない。例えばこのような光線を光源と
反射ミラー(図示せず)とで形成することができ
る。 Note that the structure of the light source assembly is not limited to the above-described structure as long as the light beam can be irradiated onto the liquid surface portion 20 from above the liquid surface. For example, such a beam can be formed by a light source and a reflective mirror (not shown).
この液面部分20に照射された光線は第2図に
示すように第1の透過光21と第2の透過光22
となつて受光カメラ12で受取られる。第1の透
過光21は液面部分20の直ぐ上方の容器の壁お
よび外装フイルム14を透過した光である。第2
の透過光22は液面部分20の下方の液体内を通
つて容器の壁および外装フイルムを透過した光で
ある。 As shown in FIG.
The light is then received by the light receiving camera 12. The first transmitted light 21 is light transmitted through the wall of the container and the exterior film 14 just above the liquid level portion 20 . Second
The transmitted light 22 is the light that passes through the liquid below the liquid level portion 20 and is transmitted through the container wall and the outer film.
受光カメラ12には光電変換器25が接続さ
れ、この光電変換器は受光カメラで受け取られた
上記第1の透過光21と第2の透過光22とを例
えば電圧に変換するようになつている。この変換
された電圧を任意のデイスプレー手段(図示せ
ず)で表示すると、第2図に示すように、液面1
8に対応する水平な線30とこの線を境に第1の
透過光21による明るい領域の垂直な線40と第
2の透過光22による暗い領域の垂直な線50と
が明瞭に表示される。水平な線30は液面位置を
示すからこれを見て液体の充填量を知ることがで
き、従つて、この充填量が基準の幅の中にあるか
否かを判別することができる。 A photoelectric converter 25 is connected to the light receiving camera 12, and this photoelectric converter converts the first transmitted light 21 and the second transmitted light 22 received by the light receiving camera into, for example, a voltage. . When this converted voltage is displayed on an arbitrary display means (not shown), as shown in FIG.
A horizontal line 30 corresponding to 8, and a vertical line 40 in a bright area caused by the first transmitted light 21 and a vertical line 50 in a dark area caused by the second transmitted light 22 are clearly displayed with this line as a border. . Since the horizontal line 30 indicates the liquid level position, the amount of liquid filled can be determined by looking at the horizontal line 30, and it can therefore be determined whether this amount of filling is within the standard width.
本発明によれば、光線を容器の一側で液面より
上方位置から容器の他側に配置された受光カメラ
側の液面部分に照射し、容器を透過した光と液体
および容器を透過した光との強度の差によつて液
面位置を測定するようにしたので外周にフイルム
等が設けられている容器内の液面を能率良く判別
できるという実益がある。 According to the present invention, a light beam is irradiated from a position above the liquid level on one side of the container to the liquid surface part on the side of the light-receiving camera placed on the other side of the container, and the light transmitted through the container and the liquid and the container are separated. Since the liquid level position is measured based on the difference in intensity with light, there is the practical benefit of being able to efficiently determine the liquid level in a container whose outer periphery is provided with a film or the like.
第1図は本発明を実施する装置の概略図、第2
図は本発明の測定原理を示す説明図である。
10……容器、11……光源アセンブリ、12
……受光カメラ、13……液体、14……外装フ
イルム、17……光線、18……液面、25……
光電変換器。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for carrying out the present invention, FIG.
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing the measurement principle of the present invention. 10... Container, 11... Light source assembly, 12
...Light receiving camera, 13...Liquid, 14...Exterior film, 17...Light ray, 18...Liquid level, 25...
Photoelectric converter.
Claims (1)
一方側で容器内の液面より上方位置から液面に向
かつて光線を発するように光源アセンブリを配置
し、該容器の他方側に水平に受光カメラを配置
し、該受光カメラには光電変換器を接続し、該光
源アセンブリからの光線を受光カメラ側の液面の
部分に照射し、フイルム被覆された容器を透過し
た光と、液体及びフイルム被覆された容器を透過
した光とを該受光カメラで受けて光電変換器で測
定し、フイルム被覆された容器を透過した光と、
液体及びフイルム被覆された容器を透過した光と
の強度の差を検出して液面位置を表示することを
特徴とする液面測定方法。1. A light source assembly is arranged on one side of a translucent container whose outer periphery is covered with a film so as to emit a light beam from a position above the liquid level in the container toward the liquid surface, and a light source assembly is arranged horizontally on the other side of the container. A light-receiving camera is arranged, a photoelectric converter is connected to the light-receiving camera, and the light beam from the light source assembly is irradiated onto the liquid surface on the light-receiving camera side, and the light transmitted through the film-covered container and the liquid and The light transmitted through the film-covered container is received by the light-receiving camera and measured by a photoelectric converter, and the light transmitted through the film-covered container;
A liquid level measuring method characterized by displaying the liquid level position by detecting the difference in intensity between the liquid and light transmitted through a film-covered container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5566384A JPS60200127A (en) | 1984-03-23 | 1984-03-23 | Method and device for measuring liquid level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5566384A JPS60200127A (en) | 1984-03-23 | 1984-03-23 | Method and device for measuring liquid level |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60200127A JPS60200127A (en) | 1985-10-09 |
| JPH0452885B2 true JPH0452885B2 (en) | 1992-08-25 |
Family
ID=13005085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5566384A Granted JPS60200127A (en) | 1984-03-23 | 1984-03-23 | Method and device for measuring liquid level |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60200127A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012008111A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Norimasa Sasaki | Water level measurement device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH073947U (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1995-01-20 | 株式会社池貝 | Ultrasonic processing head |
| DE102009022691A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-30 | Krones Ag | Method and device for determining a foam density |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5934965B2 (en) * | 1975-09-27 | 1984-08-25 | ヤマムラガラス カブシキガイシヤ | Container contents filling degree detection device |
| JPS5724523U (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-08 |
-
1984
- 1984-03-23 JP JP5566384A patent/JPS60200127A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012008111A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-12 | Norimasa Sasaki | Water level measurement device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60200127A (en) | 1985-10-09 |
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