JPH0454779B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a parapet cap board that has a cap board member that is integral or divided, and that adjusts dimensional errors and installation errors that occur in the split members.

(Prior art) In general, a parapet cap has a plurality of holders fixed at regular intervals to the top wall of the parapet of a building frame, and is installed diagonally from these holders along the outdoor and indoor sides of the parapet. The lower end of the side plate hanging down from the outdoor end of the capping member covered with the holder on the parapet is connected to the locking piece protruding from the holder. .

Conventionally, this type of Kasagi member has a top plate facing the top wall of the parapet, and indoor and outdoor side plates that are integrally formed, and the lower ends of both side plates are engaged with the lower ends of the locking pieces of the holder. I used to stop it and anchor it, but recently,
It has been proposed that the outdoor side plate part of the Kasagi member is formed separately from the top plate part, and the two are locked and connected together when installed. According to the parapet cap with this structure, since the length of the top plate and the side panels can be made different, the side panels are made longer and the number of joints is reduced, which improves the external appearance, and the length of the cap Can make installation easy.

However, in addition to integrally constructed caps, especially in the case of dividedly constructed caps, dimensional errors and installation errors occur between the top plate portion and the side plate portions, which may cause wobbling after installation.

(Technical Problem of the Invention) A technical object of the present invention is to provide a parapet cap that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks and can adjust the dimensional error or installation error of the cap of integral or split structure.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the parapet capacitor according to the first invention fixes a plurality of holders at regular intervals to the top wall of the parapet of the building frame, and The locking pieces project diagonally from these holders along the outdoor and indoor sides of the parapet, and are attached to the locking pieces that hang down from the indoor and outdoor ends of the capping member that is covered with the holder on the parapet. In a parapet Kasagi in which the lower ends of the side plates are engaged and connected, the lower ends of the side plates are engaged with the lower ends of the locking pieces on both sides of the holder, and the lower ends of the side plates and the holder are engaged. An error adjustment fitting is provided between the lower end of the locking piece and the lower end of the locking piece.

Further, the parapet capacitor according to the second invention has a plurality of holders fixed at regular intervals to the top wall of the parapet of the building frame, and from these holders to the outdoor side and indoor side of the parapet. The lower ends of the side plates hanging down from the indoor and outdoor ends of the cap member covered with the holder on the parapet are connected to the locking pieces projecting diagonally along the parapet. In the parapet capacitor, a top plate portion of the cap member facing the top wall of the parapet and the outdoor side plate portion are separately formed, and the upper end of this side plate portion is connected to the outdoor end of the top plate portion. The lower end of the side plate is locked to the lower end of the locking piece of the holder, and the side plate is locked between the upper end of the side plate and the outdoor edge of the top plate or the side plate. The present invention is characterized in that an error adjustment fitting is provided between the lower end of the holder and the lower end of the locking piece of the holder.

(Operations and Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the first invention, the error adjustment fitting is provided between the lower end of the side plate of the integrated cap member and the lower end of the locking piece of the holder. So,
Even if there are dimensional errors or installation errors between the above parts,
Since the error is absorbed and adjusted by the error adjustment fitting, it is possible to obtain a good parapet cap with no rattling.

Similarly, according to the second invention, the holder is engaged between the upper end of the outdoor side plate of the split-structured Kasagi member and the outdoor edge of the top plate, or between the lower end of the side plate and the holder. Since an error adjustment fitting is provided between the lower end of one side, even if there is a dimensional error or installation error in the locking part between the side plate and the top plate and the side plate, the error adjustment fitting will correct the error. Since the material is absorbed and adjusted, it is possible to obtain a good parapet cap with no rattling.

(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, an example of a parapet cap with a split configuration will be described, but it is understood that one with an integral configuration is also included.

Embodiment 1 In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a parapet Kasagi. This parapet cap 1 has a plurality of holders 2 fixed at regular intervals to the ceiling wall of the parapet A of the building frame, and also extends from these holders 2 along the outdoor and indoor sides of the parapet A. Lower end portions of side plate portions 3b and 3c that hang down from the outdoor and indoor end portions of the top plate portion 3a of the cap member 3 covered with the holder 2 on the parapet A are attached to the diagonally protruding locking piece 2a. It is constructed by attaching and connecting. Note that 4 is a joint member of the adjacent outdoor side plate portions.

In the above parapet cap, the cap member 3
The top plate part 3a facing the top wall part of the parapet A and the indoor side plate part 3b are formed integrally, while the top plate part 3a and the outdoor side plate part 3b are formed separately. . A locking protrusion 5 is formed on the upper part of the outdoor end of the top plate part 3a, and a locking protrusion 5 is formed on the back side for locking to the Kasagi receiving part 2b formed on the top wall of the holder 2. A locking edge 6 is formed. The top plate part 3a and the indoor side plate part 3c are arranged so that the locking edge 6 on the back side of the outdoor side edge part is locked to the upper locking receiving part 2b of the holder 2, and the indoor side plate part 3c It is fixed by locking the lower bent portion 7 of the holder 2 to the locking piece 2a on the indoor side of the holder 2. In addition, the outdoor side plate portion 3b
The locking ridge 8 formed on the upper bent portion is locked to the locking ridge 5 on the outdoor side of the top plate portion 3a, while the lower end bent latching portion 9 is locked on the outdoor side of the holder 2. It is fixed by being locked to the lower end of the locking piece 2a.

Note that a hanging edge 12 having a locking groove 11 for the joint member 4 is provided at the lower part of the outdoor end edge of the top plate portion 3a.
A capillary phenomenon prevention groove 13 is formed on the outside of the locking protrusion 8 at the upper end of the side plate part 3b, and a column 14 for a handrail is provided on the top plate part 3a. This support column 14 is normally fitted into a fitting hole (not shown) formed in an L-shape at the end of one top plate part 3a or adjacent top plate parts 3a.

Next, an error adjustment fitting 15 is interposed between the bent locking portion 9 at the lower end of the side plate portion 3b and the lower end of the locking piece 2a of the holder 2.

As shown in FIG. 3a, the error adjustment fitting 15 is a short member made of a metal spring material and has a receiving groove 16 for the locking piece 2a of the holder 2, and the end of the outdoor side piece 17 is bent outward ( The first bent piece 18) is further bent inward (second bent piece 19).
There is. The end 22 of the indoor piece 21 is also bent outward, and the opening of the receiving groove 16 is widened. Also,
A locking pawl 23 is formed on the receiving groove 16 side of the indoor side piece 21. Furthermore, an adjustment pawl 25 is formed on the outside of the bottom piece portion 24. These claws may be formed by cutting, punching, or other processing.

The error adjustment fitting 15 is as shown in FIG.
The receiving groove 16 is fitted into the locking piece 2a of the holder 2 in advance, and a plurality of pieces are installed at a predetermined interval. What is necessary is to press against the lower part of the locking piece 2a in the direction of the arrow and lock it to the lower end of the locking piece 2a.

As described above, by locking the outdoor side plate part 3b to the holder 2 via the error adjustment fitting 15, even if the locking piece 2a of the holder 2, the top plate part 3a of the Kasagi member 3, and the outdoor side plate part 3b If there is a dimensional error or installation error between the two, the gap due to this error can be absorbed by the elastic deflection of the adjustment claw 25 of the bottom piece 24 of the error adjustment fitting 15.
This allows the above-mentioned error to be adjusted, thereby preventing rattling in the vertical direction and ensuring that the top plate portion 3a, side plate portions, and holder 2 are locked and fixed.

Note that when the lower end of the side plate portion 3b is pressed against the locking piece 2a of the holder 2 in the direction of the arrow, the first and second bent pieces 1 on the outdoor side of the error adjustment fitting 15 are pressed against the locking piece 2a of the holder 2.
8 and 19 at the same time, the error adjustment fitting 15 is pressed against the locking piece 2a and the side plate 3b of the holder 2 as shown in FIG. This prevents rattling in the width direction of the parapet A with the side plate portion. At this time, the first and second bent pieces 1 are formed on the inner surface of the side plate portion 3b.
Since the smooth bent parts of 8 and 19 touch,
The alumite on the inner surface of the side plate portion 3b is difficult to be scraped off by rubbing.

Furthermore, the adjustment fitting 15 may be provided at the tip of the locking piece 2a on the indoor side of the holder 2.

Embodiment 2 FIG. 4 shows a cross section of the main part of the parapet cap on the outdoor side in another embodiment, where 3a is the top plate of the cap member 3, 3a is the outdoor side plate, and 2a is the locking part of the holder. The omitted parts are the same as those shown in FIG.

In the parapet cap 10, the outdoor side plate portion 3b connects the locking ridge 8 and the locking ridge 31 formed at the upper bent portion to the outdoor side locking ridge 5 of the top plate portion 3a, respectively. The holder 2 is fixed by being locked in the locking groove 32, and by locking the bent locking portion 9 at the lower end with the lower end of the locking piece 2a on the outdoor side of the holder 2. An error adjustment fitting 15 is interposed between the bent locking portion 9 at the lower end of the side plate portion 3b and the lower end of the locking piece 2a of the holder 2.

As shown in the figure, the error adjustment fitting 15 is formed in a dovetail groove shape, and is loosely fitted into the distal end protrusion 33 of the locking piece 2a of the holder 2. Therefore, the side plate portion 3
When b is moved in the direction of the arrow and is locked with the locking piece 2a of the holder 2, the elastic piece protruding inward from the bottom of the error adjustment fitting 15 falls due to its own weight and is bent to the lower end of the side plate 3b. A gap due to an error between the stop portion 9 and the lower end of the lock piece 2a can be adjusted.

As shown in FIG. 5, the error adjustment fitting 15 has a locking pawl 34a formed in the opening and a locking pawl 34 on the bottom surface.
It may be configured so that it bites into the locking uneven surface 35 formed on the inner surface of the lower end bent locking portion 9 of b.

Embodiment 3 Figures 6a, b, and c show cross-sections of the main parts on the outdoor side of the parapet kasagi in yet another embodiment, and 3b shows the outdoor side formed separately from the top plate of the kasagi member. The side plate portion 2a is a locking piece of the holder 2, and the omitted portions are the same as those shown in FIG.

In the above-mentioned parapet cap, an error adjustment fitting 15 is attached to the bent portion of the lower end of the outdoor side plate portion 3b at a position corresponding to the holder 2. This error adjustment fitting 15 is also a short member made of a metal spring material, and an inward locking piece 41 is attached to the open end of the U-shaped piece 40.
is formed by cutting and raising outward adjusting claws 42 on the side or bottom surface, and the U-shaped piece 40 is formed on the bent part of the side plate part 3b as a swollen protrusion 39 (a), It is inserted into the locking uneven portion 43 (b in the same figure) or the folded edge 44 (c in the same figure), and the adjustment claw 42 on the side or bottom surface is locked with the locking piece 2a of the holder 2. , the adjustment pawl 42 has a locking function, and its elastic action allows the side plate portion 3b to
It is possible to adjust the error between the lower end of the holder 2 and the holder 2 locking piece 2a.

Incidentally, the adjustment fitting 15 may be provided on the bending locking portion 7 of the indoor side plate portion 3c of the Kasagi.

Embodiment 4 FIGS. 7a and 7b show a cross section of the main part of the parapet cap on the outdoor side in yet another embodiment,
3a is the top plate portion of the cap member 3, 3b is the outdoor side plate portion, and 2a is the locking piece of the holder 2, and the omitted parts are the same as shown in FIG. 1.

In the above-mentioned parapet Kasagi, the side plate part 3b on the outdoor side has its upper bent part 45 (a in the same figure) or a locking ridge 48 (b in the same figure) provided on the bent part to the outdoor side of the top plate part 3a. It is fixed by locking the locking protrusion 46 via the error adjustment fitting 15, and locking the bent locking portion 9 at the lower end to the lower end of the locking piece 2a on the outdoor side of the holder 2. . The error adjustment fitting 15 has almost the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 6, and the one shown in FIG.
At a predetermined interval, the adjustment claws 47 on the upper bottom surface engage the inner surface of the bent portion 45 of the side plate 3b. Errors in the portion 3a or the locking piece 2a of the holder 2 are adjusted. In addition, the one shown in FIG. b is engaged with a protrusion 48 formed on the inner surface of the bent part 45 of the side plate part 3b at a predetermined interval, and the top plate part 3a is engaged with the adjusting claw 47 on the bottom surface. In addition to being locked to the projecting edge 46, the elasticity of the adjusting claw 47 allows the side plate portion 3b, the top plate portion 3a, or the holder locking piece 2a to
The error is adjusted.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIGS. 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views and explanatory views of the installation mode of the parapet capacitor according to the present invention, and FIGS. 3 a and b.
is a perspective view of the error adjustment fitting and an enlarged view when installed,
Figures 4 and 5 are cross-sectional explanatory views of other embodiments of the parapet cap; Figures 6 a, b, c; and Figure 7 a,
b is a sectional view of a main part of another embodiment of the parapet cap; Code A... Parapet, 1, 10... Parapet Kasagi, 2... Holder, 2a... Locking piece, 3...
Kasagi member, 3a...Top plate part, 3b...Side plate part, 1
5...Error adjustment fittings, 25, 34, 42, 47...
...Adjustment claw.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of holders are fixed at regular intervals to the ceiling wall of a parapet of a building frame, and project diagonally from these holders along the outdoor and indoor sides of the parapet. In the parapet capacitor in which the lower ends of the side plates hanging down from the indoor and outdoor ends of the cap member covered with the holder on the parapet are connected to the locking pieces, the parapet capacitor has: The lower end of the side plate is locked to the lower ends of the locking pieces on both sides of the holder, and an error adjustment fitting is provided between the lower end of the side plate and the lower end of the locking piece of the holder. Parapet Kasagi. 2. A plurality of holders are fixed at regular intervals to the ceiling wall of the parapet of the building frame, and locking pieces protrude diagonally from these holders along the outdoor and indoor sides of the parapet. In the parapet capacitor, which is formed by anchoring and connecting the lower ends of the side plates hanging from the indoor and outdoor ends of the capping member placed over the parapet together with the holder, the parapet of the parapet in the capping member is A top plate portion facing the top wall portion and the outdoor side plate portion are formed separately, the upper end of this side plate portion is locked to the outdoor edge portion of the top plate portion, and the lower end of the side plate portion is is locked to the lower end of the locking piece of the holder, and between the upper end of the side plate and the outdoor edge of the top plate, or between the lower end of the side plate and the lower end of the locking piece of the holder. Parapet Kasagi characterized by having an error adjustment fitting between it.