JPH0457337B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0457337B2 JPH0457337B2 JP60133216A JP13321685A JPH0457337B2 JP H0457337 B2 JPH0457337 B2 JP H0457337B2 JP 60133216 A JP60133216 A JP 60133216A JP 13321685 A JP13321685 A JP 13321685A JP H0457337 B2 JPH0457337 B2 JP H0457337B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- peripheral part
- pot
- rice cooker
- rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、一般家庭で使用される炊飯器の蓋装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a lid device for a rice cooker used in general households.
従来の技術
昨今、単身赴任者や学生、老人などの一人住ま
いが増加し、それに伴ない小容量タイプの保温機
能をもつ炊飯器が普及してきた。それらのものは
小容量ゆえに内鍋の開口面積が小さく、蓋ヒータ
をつけると保温時にご飯の表面が乾燥し、パサつ
いたご飯になつてしまうことから、蓋ヒータをつ
けない構造のものが一般的である。Conventional Technology Recently, the number of people living alone, such as those working alone, students, and the elderly, has increased, and as a result, small-capacity rice cookers with a heat retention function have become popular. Because of their small capacity, the opening area of the inner pot is small, and if a lid heater is attached, the surface of the rice will dry out while keeping it warm, resulting in dry rice, so they are generally constructed without a lid heater. It is true.
従来のこの種の炊飯器の蓋装置は、第4図に示
すような構造であつた。すなわち、1は炊飯器本
体2に着脱自在に収納される内鍋、3は内鍋1の
開口部を覆う内蓋、4は保温用発熱体5を備えた
外鍋、6は内鍋1の内部と大気中を内鍋3を介し
て連通させる蒸気筒であり、また7は保温中のご
飯である。前記内蓋3は形状は、外周側にかけて
緩やかな傾斜部3aを形成しており、段部3bを
経て外周端部3cを形成している。 A conventional lid device of this type of rice cooker had a structure as shown in FIG. In other words, 1 is an inner pot that is detachably housed in the rice cooker body 2, 3 is an inner lid that covers the opening of the inner pot 1, 4 is an outer pot equipped with a heat-retaining heating element 5, and 6 is an inner pot of the inner pot 1. It is a steam cylinder that communicates the inside with the atmosphere via the inner pot 3, and 7 is the rice that is being kept warm. The inner lid 3 has a shape that forms a gentle slope 3a toward the outer circumference, and forms an outer circumferential end 3c via a stepped portion 3b.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら、このような構造のものでは、保
温時に内蓋3に付着した露は粒状となつて傾斜部
3aを流れ、段部3bにご飯上に断続的に滴下
し、その結果、集中滴下による著しいご飯7のふ
やけを招くおそれがあつた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, with such a structure, the dew that adheres to the inner lid 3 during heat retention becomes particles and flows down the slope part 3a, and drips intermittently onto the rice at the step part 3b. As a result, there was a risk that the rice 7 would become significantly soggy due to concentrated dripping.
これは次のような理由によるものである。すな
わち、保温状態にある炊飯器において、内鍋1と
内蓋3の間の空間は常に飽和蒸気〔A〕で満たさ
れている。ご飯7の保温状態を一定に保つため、
外鍋4に具備されている保温用発熱体5はON−
OFFを繰り返し行なつているため、内鍋1を介
して内蓋3は暖められ、ON状態のときに一定時
間飽和蒸気温度よりも高くなるが、その他の時間
はそれよりも低くなつている。飽和蒸気〔A〕は
内蓋3の温度が飽和蒸気温度よりも低くなつたと
きに凝結を開始するが、これを一般に露と呼称し
ている。この露は内蓋3の温度が飽和蒸気温度よ
り高くなつたときに再び蒸発し始めるが、すべて
蒸発しなかつた場合、内蓋3の外周部が内鍋1の
フランジ部1aに近く、保温用発熱体5のON時
に飽和蒸気温度より高くなつている時間が内周部
より長く、かつ蒸発量も多いため、露は内周部に
多く残り、やがて粒状の露となつて内蓋3の傾斜
部3aに沿つて外周側へ流れ、段部3bに粒状の
まま溜まり、やがてご飯7上に滴下する。その後
同様にして発生する粒状の露は一度通つた経路を
何度も通りやすくし、したがつてご飯7上に滴下
する箇所も同一となり、集中滴下が起こるのであ
る。 This is due to the following reasons. That is, in the rice cooker in the heat-retaining state, the space between the inner pot 1 and the inner lid 3 is always filled with saturated steam [A]. In order to keep the rice 7 warm,
The heat-retaining heating element 5 provided in the outer pot 4 is ON-
Since the OFF state is repeated, the inner lid 3 is heated through the inner pot 1, and the temperature is higher than the saturated steam temperature for a certain period of time when the steam is ON, but the temperature is lower than that at other times. The saturated steam [A] starts to condense when the temperature of the inner lid 3 becomes lower than the saturated steam temperature, and this is generally called dew. This dew starts to evaporate again when the temperature of the inner lid 3 becomes higher than the saturated steam temperature, but if it does not completely evaporate, the outer periphery of the inner lid 3 is close to the flange 1a of the inner pot 1, When the heating element 5 is turned on, the time that the temperature of the steam is higher than the saturated steam temperature is longer than that of the inner circumference, and the amount of evaporation is also greater. It flows toward the outer periphery along the portion 3a, accumulates in the step portion 3b in a granular form, and eventually drips onto the rice 7. Subsequently, the granular dew that is generated in the same manner becomes easier to pass through the same route over and over again, so that the droplets drop onto the rice 7 at the same location, resulting in concentrated dripping.
本発明はこのような問題点を解決するもので、
保温時に内蓋につく露がご飯上へ集中滴下するこ
とにより生じる著しいふやけを防止することを目
的とするものである。 The present invention solves these problems,
The purpose is to prevent the rice from becoming soggy due to the concentrated dripping of dew that forms on the inner lid onto the rice while keeping it warm.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、炊飯器本
体と、この炊飯器本体の上方開口部と覆う外蓋
と、前記炊飯器本体の内部に着脱自在に収納され
る内鍋と、発熱体を備えた外鍋と、前記内鍋のフ
ランジ部に外周端部に密着し、かつ熱伝導のすぐ
れた金属により構成された内蓋とを有し、前記内
蓋は内周部から外周部に向けて下方に傾斜する傾
斜面を有し、かつ内周部と外周部との間に上方に
突出するリング状の突出部を設け、さらに前記内
周部は外周部より傾斜面が高くなるように構成
し、前記溝より内周側に複数個の孔を設けたもの
である。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a rice cooker main body, an outer lid that covers the upper opening of the rice cooker main body, and a rice cooker that is detachably housed inside the rice cooker main body. an inner pot, an outer pot including a heating element, and an inner lid that is in close contact with the outer peripheral edge of the flange of the inner pot and is made of a metal with excellent heat conduction; A ring-shaped protrusion is provided between the inner circumference and the outer circumference, which has an inclined surface that slopes downward from the inner circumference to the outer circumference, and further includes a ring-shaped protrusion that protrudes upward between the inner circumference and the outer circumference. The groove is configured to have a higher slope, and a plurality of holes are provided on the inner peripheral side of the groove.
作 用
この構成により、内蓋付近の飽和蒸気は一部が
凝結する前に複数個の孔から内壁の外部空間に抜
け、前記孔の周辺には凝結しないため、内蓋の内
周部に付着する露の量は相対的に減少し、また内
周部の孔周辺以外の箇所に凝結した露は粒状にな
つて内周部の傾斜面に沿つてリング状の突出部ま
で流され、そこで突出部の円周側壁によりリング
状に拡散される。このとき、外周部は鍋フランジ
部に近いため、蒸発量が多く、凝結しても粒状に
はならない。これが繰り返され、突出部の内周側
に溜つた露が突出部の高さを越すと、露は外周部
に向つて一様に流れ出すが粒状でないために蒸発
しやすく、その結果、外周部は薄く一様にぬれる
程度となつてご飯上への集中滴下はなくなるもの
である。Effect With this configuration, the saturated steam near the inner lid escapes into the external space of the inner wall through the plurality of holes before it partially condenses, and because it does not condense around the holes, it adheres to the inner periphery of the inner lid. The amount of dew condensed on the inner periphery other than around the hole becomes granular and flows along the slope of the inner periphery to the ring-shaped protrusion, where it condenses. It is diffused into a ring shape by the circumferential side wall of the section. At this time, since the outer peripheral part is close to the pot flange, there is a large amount of evaporation, and even if it condenses, it does not become granular. When this is repeated and the dew accumulated on the inner circumference of the protrusion exceeds the height of the protrusion, the dew flows uniformly towards the outer circumference, but since it is not granular, it easily evaporates, and as a result, the outer circumference The rice will be coated thinly and evenly, and there will be no concentrated dripping on the rice.
また内蓋の材質は熱伝導性にすぐれているほど
保温用発熱体がONしているときに内蓋温度が飽
和蒸気温度を越えている時間が長く、かつ内鍋の
フランジ部と内蓋の外周部端の密着性がよいほ
ど、また内蓋の段部が深いほど内鍋の熱を受けや
すいため、上記と同様のことが言え、その結果、
内蓋の外周部における蓋の蒸発率も高くなり、よ
り高い効果が期待できるものである。 In addition, the better the thermal conductivity of the material of the inner lid, the longer the temperature of the inner lid exceeds the saturated steam temperature when the heat-retaining heating element is turned on. The better the adhesion of the outer peripheral edge and the deeper the stepped part of the inner lid, the more easily it receives the heat from the inner pot, so the same thing can be said as above, and as a result,
The evaporation rate of the lid at the outer periphery of the inner lid also increases, and even higher effects can be expected.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。第1図〜第3図において、8は外蓋
で、この外蓋8は蒸気を大気中に逃がすための蒸
気筒9を備え、かつ炊飯器本体10の上部一側に
設けられたヒンジ部11に枢着されて開閉自在と
なつている。12は炊飯用発熱体13と保温用発
熱体14を備えた外鍋である。15は炊飯器本体
10の内部に着脱作自在に収納される有底筒状の
内鍋、16は外蓋8に設けた突出部8aに嵌合さ
せることにより支持され、かつ熱伝導のすぐれた
金属により構成された内蓋で、この内蓋16には
外周部16aと内周部16bをからなり、この外
周部16aと内周部16bとの間で、かつ内蓋1
6の上方に突出するリング状の突出部16cを形
成しており、かつ内周部16bは外周部16aよ
り傾斜面が高くなるように構成している。また突
出部16cより内周部16側には8個の孔17が
設けられている。そして内蓋16の外周端部16
dは内鍋15のフランジ部15aに密着して載置
されるものである。Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 8 denotes an outer lid, and this outer lid 8 is equipped with a steam cylinder 9 for releasing steam into the atmosphere, and a hinge part 11 provided on one side of the upper part of the rice cooker main body 10. It is pivoted to the front and can be opened and closed. 12 is an outer pot equipped with a heating element 13 for cooking rice and a heating element 14 for keeping warm. 15 is a bottomed cylindrical inner pot that is detachably housed inside the rice cooker main body 10, and 16 is a pot that is supported by fitting into a protrusion 8a provided on the outer lid 8 and has excellent heat conduction. The inner cover 16 is made of metal, and the inner cover 16 includes an outer circumferential part 16a and an inner circumferential part 16b.
A ring-shaped protrusion 16c is formed that protrudes upward from the inner circumferential portion 16b, and the inner circumferential portion 16b is configured to have a higher slope than the outer circumferential portion 16a. Further, eight holes 17 are provided closer to the inner peripheral portion 16 than the protruding portion 16c. And the outer peripheral end 16 of the inner lid 16
d is placed in close contact with the flange portion 15a of the inner pot 15.
上記構成において、次にその作用を説明する。 The operation of the above configuration will be explained next.
保温時に、内蓋16付近の飽和蒸気〔B〕は一
部が凝結する前に孔17から内蓋16の外部空間
〔C〕に抜けて孔17の周辺には凝結しないため、
内蓋16の内周部16bに付着する露の量は相対
的に減少する。内周部16bの孔17周辺以外の
箇所に凝結した露は粒状になつて内周部16bの
傾斜面に沿つて溝16cまで流され、そこで突出
部16cまで流され、突出部16cの内周側壁に
よつてせき止められ、溜められる。そして溜めら
れた露が突出部16cの高さを越えると、リング
状に拡散される。このとき外周部16aは鍋15
のフランジ部15aに近いため、蒸発量が多く、
凝結しても粒状にはならない。これが繰り返され
て溝16cの内部許容量を越すと露は外周部16
aに向つて一様に流れだすが、粒状でないために
蒸発しやすく、その結果、外周部16aが薄く一
様にぬれる程度となつてご飯18上への集中滴下
は生じない。 During heat retention, the saturated steam [B] near the inner lid 16 escapes from the hole 17 into the external space [C] of the inner lid 16 before being partially condensed, and does not condense around the hole 17.
The amount of dew that adheres to the inner peripheral portion 16b of the inner lid 16 is relatively reduced. Dew that has condensed on areas other than the vicinity of the hole 17 on the inner peripheral part 16b becomes particles and flows along the slope of the inner peripheral part 16b to the groove 16c, where it flows to the protruding part 16c, and the dew condenses on the inner periphery of the protruding part 16c. It is dammed up and stored by the side walls. When the accumulated dew exceeds the height of the protrusion 16c, it is dispersed in a ring shape. At this time, the outer peripheral part 16a is the pot 15
Since it is close to the flange part 15a, the amount of evaporation is large.
Even if it solidifies, it will not become granular. If this is repeated and the internal tolerance of the groove 16c is exceeded, the dew will be removed from the outer peripheral part 16.
Although it flows uniformly toward the rice 18, it evaporates easily because it is not granular, and as a result, the outer peripheral portion 16a is only thinly and uniformly wetted, and concentrated dripping onto the rice 18 does not occur.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば、内鍋のフランジ
部に外周端部が密着し、かつ熱伝導のすぐれた金
属により構成された内蓋に、外周部と内周部との
間に上方に突出するリング上の突出部を設け、か
つ前記内周部は外周部より傾斜面が高くなるよう
に構成し、さらに前記リング状の突出部より内周
側に複数個の孔を設けているため、内蓋からの露
の集中滴下を防ぐことができ、その結果、保温時
のご飯の局部的なふやけを確実に防止することが
できるものである。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the outer end of the inner pot is in close contact with the flange portion of the inner pot, and the inner lid is made of a metal with excellent heat conduction. is provided with a protrusion on the ring that protrudes upward, and the inner periphery is configured to have a higher slope than the outer periphery, and a plurality of holes are provided on the inner periphery side of the ring-shaped protrusion. This prevents the concentrated dripping of dew from the inner lid, and as a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the rice from becoming partially soggy while being kept warm.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す炊飯器の蓋装
置における内蓋の拡大断面図、第2図は同内蓋の
下面図、第3図は本発明の一実施例における蓋装
置を採用した炊飯器の断面図、第4図は従来の炊
飯器の断面図である。
10……炊飯器本体、12……外鍋、13,1
4……発熱体、15……内鍋、15a……フラン
ジ、16……内蓋、16a……外周部、16b…
…内周部、16c……リング状の突出部、16d
……外周端部、17……孔。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the inner lid of a lid device for a rice cooker showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the inner lid, and FIG. 3 is a diagram of the lid device in an embodiment of the present invention. A sectional view of the adopted rice cooker, FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional rice cooker. 10...Rice cooker body, 12...Outer pot, 13,1
4... Heating element, 15... Inner pot, 15a... Flange, 16... Inner lid, 16a... Outer periphery, 16b...
...Inner peripheral part, 16c...Ring-shaped protrusion, 16d
...Outer peripheral end, 17...hole.
Claims (1)
を覆う外蓋と、前記炊飯器本体の内部に着脱自在
に収納される内鍋と、発熱体を備えた外鍋と、前
記内鍋のフランジ部に外周端部が密着し、かつ熱
伝導のすぐれた金属により構成された内蓋とを有
し、前記内蓋は内周部から外周部に向けて下方に
連続して傾斜する傾斜面を有し、かつ内周部と外
周部との間の連続傾斜面に上方に突出するリング
状の水滴拡散用の突出部を設け、さらに前記内周
部は外周部より傾斜面が高くなるように構成し、
前記突出部より内周側に複数個の孔を設けたこと
を特徴とする炊飯器の蓋装置。1. A rice cooker main body, an outer lid covering an upper opening of the rice cooker main body, an inner pot removably housed inside the rice cooker main body, an outer pot equipped with a heating element, and the inner pot. an inner lid whose outer peripheral end is in close contact with the flange portion and which is made of a metal with excellent heat conduction; the inner lid is an inclined surface that continuously slopes downward from the inner peripheral part toward the outer peripheral part; and a ring-shaped protrusion for dispersing water droplets that protrudes upward on a continuous slope between the inner peripheral part and the outer peripheral part, and the slope of the inner peripheral part is higher than that of the outer peripheral part. configured,
A lid device for a rice cooker, characterized in that a plurality of holes are provided on the inner peripheral side of the protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60133216A JPS61290914A (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | Lid apparatus of rice cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60133216A JPS61290914A (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | Lid apparatus of rice cooker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61290914A JPS61290914A (en) | 1986-12-20 |
| JPH0457337B2 true JPH0457337B2 (en) | 1992-09-11 |
Family
ID=15099439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60133216A Granted JPS61290914A (en) | 1985-06-19 | 1985-06-19 | Lid apparatus of rice cooker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61290914A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2915594B2 (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1999-07-05 | シャープ株式会社 | rice cooker |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55151225U (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1980-10-31 | ||
| JPS5856566U (en) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | Motor coil current drying circuit |
-
1985
- 1985-06-19 JP JP60133216A patent/JPS61290914A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61290914A (en) | 1986-12-20 |
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