JPH0460628B2 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0460628B2 JPH0460628B2 JP62114997A JP11499787A JPH0460628B2 JP H0460628 B2 JPH0460628 B2 JP H0460628B2 JP 62114997 A JP62114997 A JP 62114997A JP 11499787 A JP11499787 A JP 11499787A JP H0460628 B2 JPH0460628 B2 JP H0460628B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- female
- recess
- shrimp
- rotating drum
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈発明の目的〉
産業上の利用分野
本発明はえびもどき食品の連続成型装置に係
り、詳しくは、例えば、えびに近似するもどき食
品を連続的に立体的に成型できる連続成型装置に
係る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Object of the Invention> Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a continuous molding device for shrimp imitation food, and more specifically, for example, it is capable of continuously molding imitation food resembling shrimp into a three-dimensional shape. Concerning continuous molding equipment.
従来の技術
最近、魚介類資源の枯渇の折から、例えば、か
にもどき食品、いかもどき食品等の如く、種々の
もどき食品が提案、実施され、なかでも、かにも
どき食品は相当普及されている。これらかにもど
き食品は一般に例えば助宗たら等の白味魚のすり
身を原料とし、これに所望のエツセンス、例え
ば、かに風味を持つエツセンスを添加し、例え
ば、かに足の肉質に近い形状に成型したものであ
つて、外形、味、風味等において自然のものに近
づけて構成されている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Recently, in view of the depletion of seafood resources, various imitation foods have been proposed and implemented, such as crab imitation foods, squid imitation foods, etc. Among them, crab imitation foods have become quite popular. There is. These crab imitation foods are generally made from ground white fish such as Sukemune cod, to which a desired essence, for example, an essence with a crab flavor, is added, and then molded into a shape similar to the flesh of a crab leg. It is made to resemble natural products in terms of appearance, taste, flavor, etc.
しかしながら、これらかにもどき食品は、かに
の中でも、例えば、ずわいかにの足に近似するず
わいかにもどき食品であり、これに関する製造技
術は確立されているが、たらばかにもどき食品に
関しては全く確立されていない。更に、他品種の
えびもどき食品に至つては自然のえびの形状がき
わめて複雑のため、所謂型抜き等で成型すること
も試みられているが、これに近い形状に成型する
ことは多大の手間がかかり、このため、えびもど
き食品やその量産法が未だ提案されていない。 However, among crabs, these crab-like foods are, for example, snow crab-like foods that resemble the legs of a snow crab, and the manufacturing technology for this has been established, but as for king crab-like foods, Not established at all. Furthermore, when it comes to shrimp imitation foods of other varieties, the shape of natural shrimp is extremely complex, so attempts have been made to mold them using so-called die-cutting methods, but it takes a lot of effort to mold them into a shape similar to this. Therefore, no shrimp imitation food or its mass production method has been proposed yet.
例えば、特公昭56−38187号公報にはかにもど
き食品の製造方法ならびにその装置が記載されて
いる。この方法や装置では、魚肉すり身を主成分
とする練り肉を予め板状に成形し、この板状物を
加熱凝固してから、串歯状の細かい切れ目を入れ
ることによつて細長いストリツプ状の線状材を作
り、その後、これら線状材を連続的に円柱状若し
くは棒状に束ねてから、任意の長さに切断してか
にもどき食品が製造されている。このかにもどき
食品は所謂自然のずわいかにの足部の構造と近似
している構造である。このかにもどき食品は表面
の一部が着色されているが、自然のずわいかに足
の表面には脱穀により甲羅に成長する内皮が存在
するのにも拘らず、この内皮に相当するものによ
り包まれておらず、更に、これら方法や装置では
かに以外のえびのむき身に相当するようなもどき
食品を製造することができない。 For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-38187 describes a method for producing a crab imitation food and an apparatus therefor. In this method and device, the paste consisting mainly of minced fish meat is formed into a plate shape in advance, the plate is heated and solidified, and then fine skewer-like cuts are made to form long and thin strips. Food products are manufactured by making wire materials, then continuously bundling these wire materials into a cylinder or rod shape, and then cutting them into arbitrary lengths. This crab-like food has a structure similar to that of the foot of a so-called natural snow crab. Part of the surface of this crab-like food is colored, but although there is an endothelium on the surface of the natural snow crab leg that grows into the shell through threshing, Moreover, these methods and devices cannot produce imitation food equivalent to peeled shrimp other than crab.
これに対し、特開昭59−11164号公報にはすり
身を主成分とする練り肉から甲殻類の内皮や甲殻
を製造する方法が記載されている。この方法で
は、甲殻若しくは内皮の形状に相当する金型を用
い、所謂、型抜きにより甲殻や内皮を製造するも
のである。この方法は所謂型抜きであるから、手
作業に近く、量産化に不向きであつて、製造でき
るものではえびの甲殻や内皮であつて、肉質部分
は製造できず、別個のプロセスによつて肉質部分
を製造することになり、作業性が損なわれ連続か
つ量産的にえびもどき食品を製造することが困難
である。 On the other hand, JP-A No. 59-11164 describes a method for producing the endothelium and shell of crustaceans from paste meat whose main ingredient is surimi. In this method, a mold corresponding to the shape of the shell or endothelium is used to manufacture the shell or endothelium by so-called die cutting. Since this method involves so-called die-cutting, it is close to manual labor and is not suitable for mass production.The only material that can be produced is the shell or inner skin of shrimp, and the fleshy part cannot be produced. This impairs workability and makes it difficult to continuously and mass-produce shrimp-like foods.
何れにしても、従来例であると、すり身を主成
分とする練り肉を細長い線状材に成形し、この線
状材を原料として型抜きなどでえびの外形に近づ
けて成形することになつて、量産的に安定して連
続に成形することは不可能である。 In any case, in the conventional method, the paste consisting mainly of surimi is formed into a long and thin wire material, and this wire material is then used as a raw material to be molded into a shape that closely resembles the outer shape of shrimp by cutting a mold. However, it is impossible to perform stable and continuous molding in mass production.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明は上記欠点の解決を目的とし、具体的に
は、魚介類すり身を主成分とする練り肉から成る
細長い線状材をつくり、これを原料として自然の
えびに近い形状に連続かつ量産的に成形できる成
型装置を提案する。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Specifically, the present invention involves producing a long and thin wire material made of paste meat mainly composed of ground seafood, and using this material as a raw material, natural shrimp is used as a raw material. We propose a molding device that can continuously and mass-produce shapes close to .
〈発明の構成〉
問題点を解決するための手段ならびにその作用
すなわち、本発明に係る成型装置は、対向方向
に回転する一対の回転ドラムのうち、一方の回転
ドラム上の円周方向に沿つてめす型凹所を形成
し、他方の回転ドラム上の円周方向にはめす型凹
所の一部に整合するおす型突起を形成すると共
に、めす型凹所の他部に対応するところに補助凹
所を形成し、更に、可食生地を供給する供給ノズ
ルの先端開口部を一方の回転ドラムのめす型凹所
形成ラインに間隙なく接触させ、しかも、この先
端開口部の接触面を一方の回転ドラムの円弧状表
面に一致させて成ることを特徴とする。<Structure of the Invention> Means for Solving the Problems and Their Effects In other words, the molding device according to the present invention provides a molding apparatus that applies a molding device that rotates along the circumferential direction on one of a pair of rotating drums that rotate in opposite directions. A female type recess is formed, and a male type protrusion is formed in the circumferential direction on the other rotating drum to align with a part of the female type recess, and an auxiliary protrusion is formed at a position corresponding to the other part of the female type recess. The tip opening of the supply nozzle for supplying edible dough is brought into contact with the female concave forming line of one of the rotating drums without a gap, and the contact surface of this tip opening is connected to one of the rotating drums. It is characterized in that it conforms to the arcuate surface of the rotating drum.
そこで、これら手段たる構成ならびにその作用
について説明すると、次の通りである。 Therefore, the configuration of these means and their functions will be explained as follows.
なお、第1図は本発明を実施する際に使用する
装置の一例の一部を断面図で示す正面図であり、
第2図はその供給ノズル部分の一例の拡大断面図
であり、第3図ならびに第4図は本発明によりえ
びもどき食品が立体成形される際の各態様の説明
図である。 In addition, FIG. 1 is a front view showing a part of an example of the apparatus used when carrying out the present invention in a sectional view.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of an example of the supply nozzle portion, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are explanatory diagrams of various aspects when the shrimp imitation food is three-dimensionally molded according to the present invention.
まず、第1図において符号1は原料を示し、こ
の原料は予め魚介類すり身から成る練り肉を細い
線状材とし、これを混練したものである。この原
料1はホツパ2から入れられる。ホツパ2の下部
にはスクリユウコンベヤ3が設けられ、そのスク
リユウコンベヤ3はモータ4により連続的に駆動
される。このため、原料1はスクリユウコンベヤ
3により先端に送られる。スクリユウコンベヤの
先端には第2図に示す如く供給ノズル5が設けら
れ、供給ノズル5の先端開口部5aは一方の回転
ドラム6の表面に接触するように円弧状に弯曲さ
れて構成されている。 First, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a raw material, which is made by kneading a thin wire-like material made of paste made from ground seafood. This raw material 1 is introduced from the hopper 2. A screw conveyor 3 is provided below the hopper 2, and the screw conveyor 3 is continuously driven by a motor 4. Therefore, the raw material 1 is sent to the tip by the screw conveyor 3. A supply nozzle 5 is provided at the tip of the screw conveyor as shown in FIG. There is.
一方の回転ドラム6に対向させて、他方の回転
ドラム7を設け、これら回転ドラム6,7は互い
に対向して回転するよう、例えば、一方の回転ド
ラム6を時針方向に回転させる場合は、他方の回
転ドラム7を反時計方向に回転させるよう、構成
されている。 The other rotating drum 7 is provided opposite to one rotating drum 6. For example, when one rotating drum 6 is rotated in the direction of the hour hand, the other rotating drum 6 is rotated in the direction of the hour hand. The rotary drum 7 is rotated counterclockwise.
これら両回転ドラム6,7において、一方の回
転ドラム6の表面には、めす型凹所8を設ける。
このめす型凹所8は全周にわたつて設けても、間
隔をおいてある程度ばらつかせて設けることもで
き、更に、その形状は成形すべき食品の形状に応
じて構成する。従つて、第1図ならびに第2図に
示す例では、えびもどき食品を製造するため、円
弧状または半円状に構成する。 In both of these rotating drums 6 and 7, a female recess 8 is provided on the surface of one of the rotating drums 6.
The female-shaped recesses 8 may be provided all around the circumference or may be provided at intervals that vary to some extent, and the shape of the female recesses 8 may be configured depending on the shape of the food to be molded. Therefore, in the examples shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure is arcuate or semicircular in order to produce shrimp imitation foods.
また、他方の回転ドラム7の表面には、第3図
ならびに第4図に示す如く、おす型突起9を設け
る。このおす型突起9は一方の回転ドラム6のめ
す型凹所8の中に入り、これらの間に空間を形成
し、この空間を成形部として原料1を成形するも
のであつて、このため、めす型凹所8の数に対応
させて設けると共に、めす型凹所8の容積よりお
す型突起9の容積を小さく構成する。 Furthermore, a male projection 9 is provided on the surface of the other rotating drum 7, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. This male projection 9 enters into the female recess 8 of one of the rotating drums 6 to form a space between them, and the raw material 1 is formed using this space as a forming section. The male projections 9 are provided in a number corresponding to the number of female recesses 8, and the volume of the male projections 9 is smaller than the volume of the female recesses 8.
また、他の回転ドラム7上においては各おす型
突起9には隣接して補助凹所10を設ける。これ
ら補助凹所10は例えばえびの形状の如く立体的
に成形する場合、この補助凹所10のところで、
例えば、えびの頭部、または尾部などを成形する
ことになる。 Further, on the other rotating drum 7, an auxiliary recess 10 is provided adjacent to each male projection 9. When forming these auxiliary recesses 10 three-dimensionally, for example in the shape of a shrimp, at this auxiliary recess 10,
For example, the head or tail of a shrimp will be formed.
なお、一方の回転ドラム6の下部には送りコン
ベヤ11を配置し、このコンベヤ11によつて成
形されたえびもどき食品などの立体成形物12を
連続的に排出する。 A feed conveyor 11 is disposed below one of the rotating drums 6, and the conveyor 11 continuously discharges three-dimensional molded products 12, such as shrimp-like foods.
そこで、以上の構成に係る成形装置によつてえ
びもどき食品を連続的に成形する場合を説明する
と、次の通りである。 The following is a description of the case in which shrimp imitation food is continuously molded using the molding apparatus having the above configuration.
まず、第1図に示す如く、ホツパ2に対し原料
1を連続的に供給し、スクリユウコンベヤ3によ
り原料1を供給ノズル5に連続的に送る。この場
合、供給ノズル5の先端開口部5aは一方の回転
ドラム6の表面に当接しており、このため、供給
ノズル5から連続的に原料1が送られる。しか
し、このときに、先端開口部5aは一方の回転ド
ラム6の表面に当接し、閉塞されるため、原料が
先端開口部5aから突出することがなく、一方の
回転ドラム6が回転し、めす型凹所8に先端開口
部5aが一致したときに開放される。つまり、こ
のときに原料1がめす型凹所8内に入つて充填さ
れ、第3図に示す如く、めす型凹所8内には自動
的に原料1が充填される。 First, as shown in FIG. 1, the raw material 1 is continuously supplied to the hopper 2, and the raw material 1 is continuously sent to the supply nozzle 5 by the screw conveyor 3. In this case, the tip opening 5a of the supply nozzle 5 is in contact with the surface of one of the rotating drums 6, so that the raw material 1 is continuously fed from the supply nozzle 5. However, at this time, the tip opening 5a comes into contact with the surface of one of the rotating drums 6 and is closed, so the raw material does not protrude from the tip opening 5a, and the one rotating drum 6 rotates and the female When the tip opening 5a matches the mold recess 8, it is opened. That is, at this time, the raw material 1 enters and is filled into the female mold recess 8, and as shown in FIG. 3, the raw material 1 is automatically filled into the female mold recess 8.
この状態におて一方の回転ドラム6が回転する
と、他方の回転ドラム7のおす型突起9が原料1
の一部にくい込んで押圧することになり、このく
い込みに相当する原料の一部1aは突出し、その
突出部分1aが他方の回転ドラム7の補助凹所1
0の中に入る。このため、例えば、えびなどの頭
部の形状に補助凹所10の形状を合せておくと、
この突出部分1aによりえびの頭部が成形され、
完全にえびに近い形状のえびもどき食品が成形さ
れる。 When one rotating drum 6 rotates in this state, the male protrusion 9 of the other rotating drum 7 touches the raw material 1.
A portion of the raw material 1a that corresponds to this biting will protrude, and the protruding portion 1a will be pushed into the auxiliary recess 1 of the other rotating drum 7.
Enter 0. For this reason, for example, if the shape of the auxiliary recess 10 is matched to the shape of the head of a shrimp, etc.
The head of the shrimp is formed by this protruding portion 1a,
A shrimp imitation food product having a shape completely resembling a shrimp is formed.
また、一方の回転ドラムは成型後更に回転し、
下部に至つたときにそこで落下させると、送りコ
ンベヤ11の上にえびもどき食品などの立体成型
物12は落下し、連続的に排出される。 In addition, one rotating drum rotates further after molding,
When it reaches the lower part and is dropped there, the three-dimensional molded product 12, such as shrimp imitation food, falls onto the feed conveyor 11 and is continuously discharged.
〈発明の効果〉
以上詳しく説明した通り、本発明は、一方の回
転ドラムの表面でその円周方向に沿つてめす型凹
所を成形する一方、他方の回転ドラムの表面には
めす型凹所の一部に整合するおす型突起とめす型
凹所の他部に対応する補助凹所とを成形し、更
に、可食生地を供給する供給ノズルの先端開口部
ま先端開口部を一方の回転ドラムの表面に間隙な
く接触させて成るものである。<Effects of the Invention> As explained in detail above, the present invention has a female type recess formed on the surface of one rotating drum along the circumferential direction, and a female type recess formed on the surface of the other rotating drum. A male protrusion that matches one part of the female mold recess and an auxiliary recess that corresponds to the other part of the female mold recess are molded, and the tip opening of the supply nozzle for feeding edible dough is formed by rotating one of the tip openings. It is in contact with the surface of the drum without any gaps.
従つて、スクリユウコンベヤなどによつて供給
ノズルを経て可食生地を連続的供給することによ
つて、一方の回転ドラム上のめす型凹所のみに可
食生地がドラム表面まで連続的に充填できる。 Therefore, by continuously feeding edible dough through a supply nozzle using a screw conveyor or the like, only the female-shaped recesses on one rotating drum can be filled with edible dough up to the drum surface. can.
また、一方の回転ドラム上のめす型凹所に充填
された可食生地の一部が他方の回転ドラム上のお
す型突起とめす型凹所の一部とによつて成型さ
れ、更に、可食生地の他部は一方の回転ドラムの
めす型凹所の他部と他方の回転ドラムの補助凹所
との間で成型される。このため、例えば、えびも
どき食品の如く複雑な形状のものであつても、連
続的に容易に立体的に成形できる。 Also, a part of the edible dough filled in the female recess on one rotating drum is molded by the male protrusion on the other rotating drum and a part of the female recess, and The other part of the food dough is formed between the other part of the female recess of one rotating drum and the auxiliary recess of the other rotating drum. Therefore, even if the shape is complicated, such as a shrimp imitation food, it can be continuously and easily molded into a three-dimensional shape.
第1図は本発明を実施する際に使用する装置の
一例の一部を断面図で示す正面図、第2図はこの
供給ノズル部分の一例の拡大断面図、第3図なら
びに第4図は本発明によりえびもどき食品が立体
成形される際の各態様の説明図である。
符号、1……原料、2……ホツパ、3……スク
リユウコンベヤ、4……モータ、5……供給ノズ
ル、6……一方の回転ドラム、7……他方の回転
ドラム、9……おす型突起、11……送りコンベ
ヤ、12……立体成型物。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a part of an example of an apparatus used in carrying out the present invention in sectional view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of an example of this supply nozzle portion, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of each aspect when the shrimp imitation food is three-dimensionally molded according to the present invention. Code, 1... Raw material, 2... Hopper, 3... Screw conveyor, 4... Motor, 5... Supply nozzle, 6... One rotating drum, 7... Other rotating drum, 9... Male Mold protrusion, 11... feed conveyor, 12... three-dimensional molded object.
Claims (1)
ち、一方の回転ドラム上の円周方向に沿つてめす
型凹所を形成し、他方の回転ドラム上の円周方向
には前記めす型凹所の一部に整合するおす型突起
を形成すると共に、前記めす型凹所の他部に対応
するところに補助凹所を形成し、更に、可食生地
を供給する供給ノズルの先端開口部を前記一方の
回転ドラムの前記めす型凹所形成ラインに間隙な
く接触させ、しかも、この先端開口部の接触面を
前記一方の回転ドラムの円弧状表面に一致させて
成ることを特徴とするえびもどき食品の連続成型
装置。1 Among a pair of rotating drums rotating in opposite directions, a female-shaped recess is formed along the circumferential direction on one of the rotating drums, and a female-shaped recess is formed in the circumferential direction on the other rotating drum. A male protrusion is formed to match one part of the female recess, and an auxiliary recess is formed at a position corresponding to the other part of the female recess, and a tip opening of a supply nozzle for supplying edible dough is formed in one part of the female recess. A shrimp imitation food product, characterized in that the shrimp-like food is brought into contact with the female-shaped concave forming line of the rotating drum without a gap, and the contact surface of the tip opening is made to coincide with the arcuate surface of the one rotating drum. Continuous molding equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62114997A JPS63279773A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Method for continuous three-dimensional forming of food or the like and apparatus therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62114997A JPS63279773A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Method for continuous three-dimensional forming of food or the like and apparatus therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63279773A JPS63279773A (en) | 1988-11-16 |
| JPH0460628B2 true JPH0460628B2 (en) | 1992-09-28 |
Family
ID=14651746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62114997A Granted JPS63279773A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Method for continuous three-dimensional forming of food or the like and apparatus therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63279773A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-05-12 JP JP62114997A patent/JPS63279773A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63279773A (en) | 1988-11-16 |
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