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JPH0464261B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0464261B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0464261B2
JPH0464261B2 JP62107071A JP10707187A JPH0464261B2 JP H0464261 B2 JPH0464261 B2 JP H0464261B2 JP 62107071 A JP62107071 A JP 62107071A JP 10707187 A JP10707187 A JP 10707187A JP H0464261 B2 JPH0464261 B2 JP H0464261B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
positioning
subject
illumination
turned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62107071A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63272329A (en
Inventor
Keiki Yamaguchi
Noriaki Yamada
Shoichi Kinomoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GE Healthcare Japan Corp
Original Assignee
Yokogawa Medical Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokogawa Medical Systems Ltd filed Critical Yokogawa Medical Systems Ltd
Priority to JP62107071A priority Critical patent/JPS63272329A/en
Publication of JPS63272329A publication Critical patent/JPS63272329A/en
Publication of JPH0464261B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0464261B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、被検体の撮影目的部位の位置決めを
ポジシヨニングライトによつて行う、X線CT、
NMRイメージング装置等の断層撮影装置に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an X-ray CT,
It relates to tomography devices such as NMR imaging devices.

(従来の技術) 第2図は、断層撮影装置の一つである、従来例
のNMRイメージング装置の概略図である。第2
図において、1は照明灯2を備えた磁気シールド
ルーム、3は筒状の空間部に均一な静磁場を形成
するコイルや、所望の断層像撮影データを検出す
るためのコイルなどを配設したマグネツト部、4
は被検体5をクレードルに載置し前記コイル内に
挿入設置するテーブル、6は被検体5の位置決め
を行うポジシヨニングライト、7はスキヤンシー
ケンスの設定や画像診断などを行うオプレーター
コンソールである。上記の構成において、被検者
はクレードルに載置されマグネツト部3内の筒状
の空間部に設置された状態で、オペレーターコン
ソール7の制御の下で、スキヤンデータの収集及
び画像再構成処理が行われ、被検体5の断層像が
オペレーターコンソール7の画面上に表示され
る。ここで、このような断層撮影において、被検
体5の撮影目的部位の位置決めはポジシヨニング
ライト6によつて行われる。この位置決めの方法
を第3図を用いて説明する。第3図は、従来例の
NMRイメージング装置におけるマグネツト部周
りを示す斜視図である。第3図において、各符号
は第2図と同じ意味で用いられている。位置決め
の際、クレードルに載置された被検体5をマグネ
ツト部3の開口部付近に設置した状態で、ポジシ
ヨニングライト6a,6b,6cのマーカ光が3
方向から被検体5に照射される。オペレーター
は、このマーカ光を頼りにして、テーブル4を移
動して被検体の位置を調整し、機械系の座標に被
検体を一致させ、これを基に撮影の範囲や基準点
を決定する。
(Prior Art) FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional NMR imaging apparatus, which is one type of tomography apparatus. Second
In the figure, 1 is a magnetically shielded room equipped with a lighting lamp 2, and 3 is a cylindrical space equipped with coils that form a uniform static magnetic field and coils that detect desired tomographic imaging data. Magnet part, 4
is a table on which the subject 5 is placed on a cradle and inserted into the coil; 6 is a positioning light for positioning the subject 5; and 7 is an operator console for setting scan sequences and performing image diagnosis. . In the above configuration, scan data collection and image reconstruction processing are performed under the control of the operator console 7 while the subject is placed on the cradle and installed in the cylindrical space inside the magnet section 3. The tomographic image of the subject 5 is displayed on the screen of the operator console 7. In such tomography, positioning of the target region of the subject 5 for imaging is performed using the positioning light 6. This positioning method will be explained using FIG. 3. Figure 3 shows the conventional example.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of a magnet section in the NMR imaging apparatus. In FIG. 3, each symbol is used with the same meaning as in FIG. 2. During positioning, with the subject 5 placed on the cradle placed near the opening of the magnet section 3, the marker lights of the positioning lights 6a, 6b, and 6c
The object 5 is irradiated from this direction. The operator, relying on this marker light, moves the table 4 to adjust the position of the subject, aligns the subject with the coordinates of the mechanical system, and determines the imaging range and reference point based on this.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) この位置決め用のポジシヨニングライトの光源
にはレーザー光によるものがある。しかし、レー
ザー光は目に有害であり、装置も高価なものとな
ることから、ハロゲン光やスリツトやレンズによ
り集光してポジシヨニングライトの光源として用
いるものがある。ところが、特にハロゲン光を用
いた場合、ポジシヨニングライトのマーカ光が、
撮影室の照明のため見ずらくなり、位置決めが困
難になるという問題が生じる。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The light source of this positioning light includes a laser beam. However, since laser light is harmful to the eyes and the equipment is expensive, there are some that use halogen light, a slit, or a lens to focus the light and use it as a light source for a positioning light. However, especially when using halogen light, the marker light of the positioning light
A problem arises in that the illumination in the photography room makes it difficult to see and positioning is difficult.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであ
り、その目的は、ポジシヨニングライトによる位
置決めが容易な断層撮影装置を提供することにあ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tomography apparatus that allows easy positioning using a positioning light.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 上記の目的を達成するために、本発明の断層撮
影装置は以下のような構成をしている。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the tomography apparatus of the present invention has the following configuration.

即ち、照明手段を備えた撮影室内に設置される
装置であつて、被検体の撮影目的部位の位置決め
をポジシヨニングライトを用いて行い、筒状の開
口部に被検体を設置し、断層像を撮影する断層撮
影装置において、前記照明手段の光を、前記ポジ
シヨニングライトの点灯に連動して減光させ、該
消灯に連動して元の明るさに復帰させる制御手段
を設けることを特徴とする。
That is, it is a device that is installed in an imaging room and is equipped with illumination means, and uses a positioning light to position the part of the subject to be imaged, places the subject in a cylindrical opening, and obtains a tomographic image. A tomography apparatus for imaging images, characterized in that a control means is provided for dimming the light of the illumination means in conjunction with the lighting of the positioning light, and returning the light to the original brightness in conjunction with the turning off of the light. shall be.

(実施例) 以下、図面を参照して本発明について詳細に説
明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明の1実施例の照明灯制御手段
を示す構成図である。尚、第1図において、各記
号は第2図及び第3図と同じ意味で用いられてい
るので、ここでの説明を省略する。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an illumination light control means according to an embodiment of the present invention. Incidentally, in FIG. 1, each symbol is used with the same meaning as in FIGS. 2 and 3, so a description thereof will be omitted here.

第1図において、8は撮影室内に設置され、ポ
ジシヨニングライト6a〜6cの点灯と消灯を切
換える操作スイツチ、9は照明灯2の電源、10
は照明灯2の点灯と消灯を切換える外部スイツ
チ、11は照明灯制御回路である。12はポジシ
ヨニングライトの電源、13は前記操作スイツチ
8のON、OFF動作又は他の制御回路からのON、
OFF指令によりポジシヨニングライトの電源1
2とポジシヨニングライト6a〜6cの接続を制
御するポジシヨニングライト制御リレー、14は
ポジシヨニングライト制御リレー12がONにな
ると連動してOFFとなり、ポジシヨニングライ
ト制御リレー12がOFFになると連動してONと
なる照明灯制御リレーである。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 8 is an operation switch installed in the photographing room to switch on and off the positioning lights 6a to 6c, 9 is a power source for illumination light 2, and 10
11 is an external switch for switching the illumination lamp 2 on and off, and 11 is an illumination lamp control circuit. 12 is a power source for the positioning light; 13 is an ON/OFF operation of the operation switch 8 or ON from another control circuit;
Power supply 1 of positioning light is turned off by OFF command.
2 and a positioning light control relay that controls the connection of the positioning lights 6a to 6c, and 14 is turned OFF when the positioning light control relay 12 is turned ON, and the positioning light control relay 12 is turned OFF. This is an illumination light control relay that turns on in conjunction with this.

以上の構成において、その動作を説明する。位
置決めの前の時点では、外部スイツチ10は
ON、ポジシヨニングライト制御リレー13は
OFF、照明灯制御リレー14はONとなつてお
り、ポジシヨニングライト6a〜6cは消灯し、
照明灯2は点灯している。ここで、操作スイツチ
8をON、又は他の制御回路からのON指令があ
るとポジシヨニングライト制御リレー13はON
となり、ポジシヨニングライトの電源12とポジ
シヨニングライト6a〜6cを接続し、ポジシヨ
ニングライト6a〜6cは点灯する。これに連動
して、照明灯制御リレー14はOFFとなり、照
明灯2は消灯する。従つて、ポジシヨニングライ
ト6a〜6cの点灯に連動して、撮影室内が暗く
なる。位置決め終了後、操作スイツチ8をOFF、
又は他の制御回路からのOFF指令があるとポジ
シヨニングライト制御リレー13はOFFとなり、
ポジシヨニングライト6a〜6cは消灯する。こ
れに連動して、照明灯制御リレー14はONとな
り、照明灯2は点灯する。従つて、ポジシヨニン
グライト6a〜6cの消灯に連動して、撮影室内
が明るくなる。
The operation of the above configuration will be explained. At the time before positioning, the external switch 10 is
ON, positioning light control relay 13 is
OFF, the illumination light control relay 14 is ON, and the positioning lights 6a to 6c are turned off.
Lighting lamp 2 is on. Here, when the operation switch 8 is turned ON or there is an ON command from another control circuit, the positioning light control relay 13 is turned ON.
Then, the positioning light power source 12 and the positioning lights 6a to 6c are connected, and the positioning lights 6a to 6c are turned on. In conjunction with this, the illumination light control relay 14 is turned off, and the illumination light 2 is turned off. Therefore, the interior of the photographing room becomes dark in conjunction with the lighting of the positioning lights 6a to 6c. After positioning, turn off the operation switch 8,
Or when there is an OFF command from another control circuit, the positioning light control relay 13 turns OFF.
The positioning lights 6a to 6c are turned off. In conjunction with this, the illumination light control relay 14 is turned on, and the illumination light 2 is turned on. Therefore, the interior of the photographing room becomes brighter in conjunction with turning off the positioning lights 6a to 6c.

以上説明のように、本発明の断層撮影装置によ
れば、照明灯2の光を、ポジシヨニングライト6
a〜6cの点灯に連動して減光させ、消灯に連動
して元の明るさに復帰させることにより、弱い光
を光源として用いた場合でも、ポジシヨニングラ
イトのマーカ光が見易く、被検体の位置決めを容
易に行うことができる。
As described above, according to the tomography apparatus of the present invention, the light from the illumination lamp 2 is transferred to the positioning light 6.
By dimming the light when lights a to 6c are turned on and returning them to the original brightness when they turn off, the marker light of the positioning light is easy to see even when a weak light is used as a light source. can be easily positioned.

尚、本発明は、上記実施例に限定するものでは
なく、特許請求の範囲内で種々で変形が可能であ
る。例えば、X線CT装置に用いても良い。更に、
照明灯制御リレー14はトランスと切替えスイツ
チ又はサイリスタなどを用いて構成し、ポジシヨ
ニングライト6a〜6cの点灯に連動して、照明
灯2の光を弱くするようにしても良い。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways within the scope of the claims. For example, it may be used in an X-ray CT device. Furthermore,
The illumination light control relay 14 may be configured using a transformer, a changeover switch, a thyristor, or the like, and may weaken the light of the illumination lamp 2 in conjunction with the lighting of the positioning lights 6a to 6c.

(発明の効果) 以上、説明の通り、本発明の断層撮影装置によ
れば、 照明灯の光が、ポジシヨニングライトの点灯に
連動して減光するので、ポジシヨニングライトの
マーカ光が見易く、被検体の位置決めを容易に行
うことができる。しかも、ハロゲン光をポジシヨ
ニングライトの光源として用いることができるの
で、安全で安価になる。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the tomography apparatus of the present invention, the light of the illumination light is reduced in conjunction with the lighting of the positioning light, so that the marker light of the positioning light is reduced. It is easy to see and allows easy positioning of the subject. Moreover, since halogen light can be used as a light source for the positioning light, it is safe and inexpensive.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の1実施例の照明灯制御手段
を示す構成図、第2図は、従来例のNMRイメー
ジング装置を表わす概略図、第3図は、従来例の
NMRイメージング装置におけるマグネツト部周
りを示す斜視図である。 1…磁気シールドルーム、2…照明灯、3…マ
グネツト部、4…テーブル、5…被検体、6,6
a,6b,6c…ポジシヨニングライト、7…オ
ペレーターコンソール、8…操作スイツチ、9…
照明灯用電源、10…外部スイツチ、11…照明
灯制御回路、12…ポジシヨニングライト用電
源、13…ポジシヨニングライト制御リレー、1
4…照明灯制御リレー。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an illumination light control means according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional NMR imaging apparatus, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional NMR imaging apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of a magnet section in the NMR imaging apparatus. 1... Magnetically shielded room, 2... Lighting lamp, 3... Magnet section, 4... Table, 5... Subject, 6, 6
a, 6b, 6c...positioning light, 7...operator console, 8...operation switch, 9...
Power supply for illumination light, 10... External switch, 11... Illumination light control circuit, 12... Power supply for positioning light, 13... Positioning light control relay, 1
4...Lighting light control relay.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 照明手段を備えた撮影室内に設置される装置
であつて、被検体の撮影目的部位の位置決めをポ
ジシヨニングライトを用いて行い、筒状の開口部
に被検体を設置し、断層像を撮影する断層撮影装
置において、前記照明手段の光を、前記ポジシヨ
ニングライトの点灯に連動して減光させ、該消灯
に連動して元の明るさに復帰させる制御手段を設
けることを特徴とする断層撮影装置。
1 A device installed in an imaging room equipped with lighting means, which uses a positioning light to position the part of the subject to be imaged, places the subject in a cylindrical opening, and obtains a tomographic image. The tomography apparatus for imaging is characterized by being provided with a control means that dims the light of the illumination means in conjunction with the lighting of the positioning light, and returns to the original brightness in conjunction with the turning off of the light. A tomography device.
JP62107071A 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Tomographic imaging apparatus Granted JPS63272329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62107071A JPS63272329A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Tomographic imaging apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62107071A JPS63272329A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Tomographic imaging apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63272329A JPS63272329A (en) 1988-11-09
JPH0464261B2 true JPH0464261B2 (en) 1992-10-14

Family

ID=14449748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62107071A Granted JPS63272329A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Tomographic imaging apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63272329A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229387A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-13 Shimadzu Corp X-ray collimator and X-ray imaging apparatus using X-ray collimator

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6675195B2 (en) 2014-12-24 2020-04-01 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and method of installing magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
US11839777B2 (en) 2020-09-21 2023-12-12 Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Medical systems including a positioning lamp and a projection device and control methods of the medical systems
CN112043302A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-08 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Positioning lamp control method and device, computer equipment and medical equipment

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58108813A (en) * 1981-12-22 1983-06-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Sound quality adjusting circuit
US4538289A (en) * 1981-12-28 1985-08-27 General Electric Company Reflective alignment light for computerized tomography

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229387A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-13 Shimadzu Corp X-ray collimator and X-ray imaging apparatus using X-ray collimator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63272329A (en) 1988-11-09

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