JPH0478119B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0478119B2 JPH0478119B2 JP5451786A JP5451786A JPH0478119B2 JP H0478119 B2 JPH0478119 B2 JP H0478119B2 JP 5451786 A JP5451786 A JP 5451786A JP 5451786 A JP5451786 A JP 5451786A JP H0478119 B2 JPH0478119 B2 JP H0478119B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- water
- support
- polyvinyl alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- -1 amine salt Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);disulfate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012745 brilliant blue FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylene blue Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=N1 KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XNCSCQSQSGDGES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)C(C)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O XNCSCQSQSGDGES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFPMBNQRCCSCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]pentyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCCCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RFPMBNQRCCSCMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYMDDFRYORANCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropyl]-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O WYMDDFRYORANCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLYITUHBCKUGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroacetic acid;2-methylpyridine Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl.CC1=CC=CC=N1 LLYITUHBCKUGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-sulfosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1O YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HUVXQFBFIFIDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Al+3].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 HUVXQFBFIFIDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNEUSAPFBRDCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;sulfamate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NS(O)(=O)=O LNEUSAPFBRDCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Co+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZZTURJAZCMUWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diaminomethylideneazanium;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.OS(O)(=O)=O ZZTURJAZCMUWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOAZEKPXTXCPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(phenyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WOAZEKPXTXCPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本発明は平版印刷版の支持体表面層を形成する
ための水溶液組成物に関し、更に詳しくは支持体
の表面を電子写真法による製版性に優れたものと
するために、基材の表面に塗布して表面層を形成
するための水溶液組成物に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to an aqueous solution composition for forming a surface layer of a support of a lithographic printing plate, and more specifically, the present invention relates to an aqueous solution composition for forming a surface layer of a support for a lithographic printing plate, and more specifically, the present invention relates to an aqueous solution composition for forming a surface layer of a support for a lithographic printing plate. The present invention relates to an aqueous solution composition that is applied to the surface of a substrate to form a surface layer in order to provide excellent properties.
(ロ) 従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題
点
従来より電子写真複写機による平版印刷版の製
版は、表面が親水化処理された直描用マスターペ
ーパー(印刷版材)に原稿を複することによつて
行われている。原稿の複写は、ドラム等に親油性
の現像粉体画像を形成させ、次いでこの現像粉体
画像を直描用マスターペーパーに転写することに
よつて行われている。この電子写真複写機による
製版は、近年普及している複写機を用いた簡易な
製版法であるので、原稿の再現性を厳しく問わず
又印刷枚数の比較的少ない、いわゆる軽印刷の分
野では非常に価値のあるものである。(b) Problems to be solved by the prior art and the invention Conventionally, plate making for lithographic printing plates using electrophotographic copying machines involves copying originals onto master paper for direct printing (printing plate material) whose surface has been treated to make it hydrophilic. It is done by doing. Copying of original documents is performed by forming an oleophilic developed powder image on a drum or the like, and then transferring this developed powder image to a master paper for direct printing. This plate making using an electrophotographic copying machine is a simple plate making method using a copying machine that has become popular in recent years, so it is very suitable for the field of so-called light printing where the reproducibility of the original is not strictly considered and the number of copies printed is relatively small. is of value.
しかし、直描用マスターペーパーの現像粉体画
像の付着性が悪く、平版印刷時に現像粉体画像が
剥離し、多数枚の印刷が行えないということがし
ばしばあつた。 However, the adhesion of the developed powder image to the master paper for direct printing was poor, and the developed powder image often peeled off during lithographic printing, making it impossible to print a large number of sheets.
ところで本発明者等は、先に平版印刷版の支持
体表面の親水性向上及び樹脂との密着性向上を目
的として、特願昭59−233845号に係る発明を提案
した。この先願発明は、ポリビニルアルコール、
硝酸ジルコニウム、水溶性メラミン樹脂、該水溶
性メラミン樹脂の硬化触媒、水不溶性無機粉末よ
りなる水溶液形態の組成物を基材表面に塗布する
ことによつて、従の如き種々の処理を行うことな
く、支持体表面の親水性を向上させると共に樹脂
との密着性を向上させようというものである。 By the way, the present inventors previously proposed an invention according to Japanese Patent Application No. 59-233845 for the purpose of improving the hydrophilicity of the support surface of a lithographic printing plate and improving its adhesion to a resin. This prior invention is based on polyvinyl alcohol,
By applying a composition in the form of an aqueous solution consisting of zirconium nitrate, a water-soluble melamine resin, a curing catalyst for the water-soluble melamine resin, and a water-insoluble inorganic powder to the surface of the substrate, it can be cured without performing various treatments as in the past. The aim is to improve the hydrophilicity of the surface of the support as well as its adhesion to the resin.
本発明は上記の先願発明を利用してなされたも
のであつて、平版印刷版の支持体表面の親水性向
上及び樹脂ワニス、油及び顔料等よりなる現像粉
体の支持体表面への付着性を向上させることを目
的としてなされたものである。 The present invention has been made by utilizing the above-mentioned prior invention, and includes improving the hydrophilicity of the support surface of a lithographic printing plate and adhering developing powder made of resin varnish, oil, pigment, etc. to the support surface. This was done for the purpose of improving sexuality.
(ハ) 問点を解決するための手段及び作用
即ち本発明は、水溶性メラミン樹脂と、該水溶
性メラミン樹脂の硬化触媒と、ポリビニルアルコ
ールと、該ポリビニルアルコールに配位されてキ
レート化合物を生成する金属化合物と、水不溶性
無機粉末と、金属フタロシアニンとを含有するこ
とを特徴とする平版印刷版の支持体表面層形成用
水溶液組成物に係るものである。(c) Means and effects for solving the problems That is, the present invention provides a water-soluble melamine resin, a curing catalyst for the water-soluble melamine resin, polyvinyl alcohol, and a chelate compound that is coordinated with the polyvinyl alcohol. The present invention relates to an aqueous solution composition for forming a surface layer of a support of a lithographic printing plate, characterized by containing a metal compound, a water-insoluble inorganic powder, and a metal phthalocyanine.
本発明に用いる水溶性メラミン樹脂は市販の単
量体樹脂、及び重縮合度がある程度進んだダイマ
ー型樹脂等の多量体樹脂のいずれを使用しても良
い。水溶性メラミン樹脂の硬化触媒としては塩化
アンモニウム、第二燐酸アンモニウム、スルフア
ミン酸アンモニウム等のアンモニウム塩系触媒、
有機アミノアルコールの塩酸又はスルフアミン酸
塩、その他ジメチルアニリン塩酸塩、ピリジン−
塩酸系、ピコリン−モノクロル酢酸などの有機ア
ミン塩系触媒、塩化マグネシウム、塩化亜鉛、硫
酸亜鉛等の無機金属系触媒を挙げることができ
る。中でも有機アミン塩系触媒の使用が好まし
い。水溶性メラミン樹脂は、その硬化触媒によつ
て三次元網状高分子となり、支持体の表面の基体
となるものである。 The water-soluble melamine resin used in the present invention may be either a commercially available monomer resin or a multimer resin such as a dimer type resin with a certain degree of polycondensation. Examples of curing catalysts for water-soluble melamine resins include ammonium salt catalysts such as ammonium chloride, diammonium phosphate, and ammonium sulfamate;
Hydrochloric acid or sulfamate of organic amino alcohol, other dimethylaniline hydrochloride, pyridine
Examples include hydrochloric acid catalysts, organic amine salt catalysts such as picoline-monochloroacetic acid, and inorganic metal catalysts such as magnesium chloride, zinc chloride, and zinc sulfate. Among them, it is preferable to use an organic amine salt catalyst. The water-soluble melamine resin becomes a three-dimensional network polymer by its curing catalyst, and becomes a base material on the surface of the support.
本発明に用いるポリビニルアルコールとして
は、市販の完全鹸化型、中間鹸化型、部分鹸化型
のいずれも使用可能であるが、印刷における支持
体としての性能を再現よく製造する目的では完全
鹸化型を用いることが好ましい。ポリビニルアル
コールは、該ポリビニルアルコールに配位されて
キレート化合物を生成する金属化合物によつて不
溶化される。この金属化合物としては一般的に硫
酸ジルコニウムが用いられるが、その他のジルコ
ニウム塩等も用いることができる。ポリビニルア
ルコールは主に支持体の表面層の親水性を向上さ
せるものである。 As the polyvinyl alcohol used in the present invention, any commercially available completely saponified type, intermediate saponified type, or partially saponified type can be used, but the completely saponified type is used for the purpose of manufacturing with good reproducibility of performance as a support in printing. It is preferable. Polyvinyl alcohol is insolubilized by a metal compound that is coordinated to the polyvinyl alcohol to form a chelate compound. Zirconium sulfate is generally used as this metal compound, but other zirconium salts can also be used. Polyvinyl alcohol mainly improves the hydrophilicity of the surface layer of the support.
本発明に用いる水水溶性の無機粉体としては、
水に不溶か又は溶解度が極めて小さいものであれ
ば良く、例えば酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウム、酸
化アンチモン、酸化カルシウム、酸化クロム、酸
化錫、酸化チタン、酸化鉄、酸化銅、酸化鉛、酸
化ビスマス、酸化マグネシウム、酸化マンガン等
の金属若しくは非金属酸化物、炭酸カルシウム、
硬化カルシウム等の塩類、二酸化珪素等の珪素化
合物、カオリン、ベントナイト、クレー等の天然
顔料、アルミニウム、鉄、亜鉛等の各種金属粉を
挙げるとができる。これら無機粉体の中でも、と
りわけ親水性に優れ且つ水和て水中でコロイド状
(コロイダルシリカ)となつて分散する二酸化珪
素が適切である。水不溶性無機粉体は、それが支
持体の表面層に存在すると、表面の微細な凹凸を
形成させるものである。また、無機粉体の粒径は
320メツシユパス程度のものであればよく、粒径
が小さいほど本発明に用いるのに好適である。 The water-soluble inorganic powder used in the present invention includes:
Any substance that is insoluble or has extremely low solubility in water may be used, such as zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, antimony oxide, calcium oxide, chromium oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, copper oxide, lead oxide, bismuth oxide, bismuth oxide, etc. Metal or nonmetal oxides such as magnesium and manganese oxide, calcium carbonate,
Examples include salts such as hardened calcium, silicon compounds such as silicon dioxide, natural pigments such as kaolin, bentonite, and clay, and various metal powders such as aluminum, iron, and zinc. Among these inorganic powders, silicon dioxide, which has excellent hydrophilicity and is hydrated and dispersed in water as a colloid (colloidal silica), is particularly suitable. When the water-insoluble inorganic powder is present in the surface layer of the support, it forms fine irregularities on the surface. In addition, the particle size of inorganic powder is
It is sufficient to have a particle size of about 320 mesh passes, and the smaller the particle size, the more suitable it is for use in the present invention.
本発明に用いる金属フタロシアニンとは、フタ
ロシアニン錯塩のことであつて、具体的にはアル
ミニウムフタロシアニン、クロムフタロシアニ
ン、鉄フタロシアニン、コバルトフタロシアニ
ン、銅フタロシアニン、カリウムフタロシアニ
ン、カルシウムフタロシアニン等が用いられる。
金属フタロシアニンは現像粉体中の樹脂ワニス、
油及び顔料を吸着しやすいという性を有してい
る。 The metal phthalocyanine used in the present invention refers to a phthalocyanine complex salt, and specifically, aluminum phthalocyanine, chromium phthalocyanine, iron phthalocyanine, cobalt phthalocyanine, copper phthalocyanine, potassium phthalocyanine, calcium phthalocyanine, etc. are used.
Metal phthalocyanine is a resin varnish in the developing powder,
It has the property of easily adsorbing oil and pigments.
本発明に係る組成物の調整にあたつては、例え
ばポリビニルアルコールと、該ポリビニルアルコ
ールに配位されてキレート化合物を生成する金属
化合物例えば硝酸ジルコニウムと、を水に溶解し
てA液とする。A液とはに水溶性メラミン樹脂と
その硬化触媒とを水に溶解してB液とする。次に
A液とB液とを混合し、その中に水不溶性の無機
粉体及び金属フタロシアニン、更に必要に応じて
キレート剤、顔料、染料、増粘剤等を添加して強
力撹拌を行い脱泡すればよい。 In preparing the composition according to the present invention, a solution A is prepared by dissolving, for example, polyvinyl alcohol and a metal compound such as zirconium nitrate that is coordinated with the polyvinyl alcohol to form a chelate compound in water. Liquid A is prepared by dissolving a water-soluble melamine resin and its curing catalyst in water to obtain liquid B. Next, liquids A and B are mixed, water-insoluble inorganic powder and metal phthalocyanine, and if necessary, chelating agents, pigments, dyes, thickeners, etc. are added, and strong stirring is performed to remove the liquid. Just make bubbles.
本発明に係る組成物における各成分の量的割合
は、水溶性メラミン樹脂100重量部に対してポリ
ビニルアルコール50〜200重量部程度、好ましく
は80〜180重量部適度である。ポリビニルアルコ
ールが50重量部より少ないと表面層の親水性が不
足する傾向となるし、また20重量部を超えると表
面が溶け出して印刷汚れを惹起する恐れがある。 The quantitative ratio of each component in the composition according to the present invention is approximately 50 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 80 to 180 parts by weight, of polyvinyl alcohol per 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble melamine resin. If the amount of polyvinyl alcohol is less than 50 parts by weight, the surface layer tends to lack hydrophilicity, and if it exceeds 20 parts by weight, the surface may melt and cause printing stains.
ポリビニルアルコールに配位されてキレート化
合物を生成する金属化合物の量は、ポリビニルア
ルコール100重量部に対して2〜10重量部程度、
好ましくは4〜7重量部程度である。金属化合物
が2重量部より少なくとポリビニルアルコールの
不溶化が不完全となる傾向となり、また10重量部
を超えると本発に係る組成物を支持体の表面層と
して利用する際に、非画像部を形成する支持体表
面の水和性が不足し印刷インキを受理していわゆ
る版面に地汚れを発生する傾向となる。また、水
溶性メラミン樹脂の硬化触媒の量は、水溶性メラ
ミン樹脂を硬化させるのに十分な量であればよ
く、例えば水溶性メラミン樹脂100重量部に対し
て0.1〜5重量部である。 The amount of the metal compound that is coordinated with polyvinyl alcohol to form a chelate compound is about 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol.
Preferably it is about 4 to 7 parts by weight. If the amount of the metal compound is less than 2 parts by weight, the insolubilization of polyvinyl alcohol tends to be incomplete, and if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, when the composition according to the present invention is used as a surface layer of a support, non-image areas may be The surface of the formed support lacks hydration and accepts printing ink, which tends to cause so-called scumming on the plate surface. Further, the amount of the curing catalyst for the water-soluble melamine resin may be an amount sufficient to cure the water-soluble melamine resin, and is, for example, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble melamine resin.
水不溶性無機粉体の量は、水溶性メラミン樹脂
100重量部に対して30〜150重量部程度、好ましく
は50〜120重量部程度である。水不溶性水溶性無
機粉末の量が30重量部より少ないと、支持体表面
の凹凸にバラツキを生じ易く現像粉体との付着性
にもバラツキを生じる傾向がある。また150重量
部を超えても、支持体表面の凹凸の程度があまり
変わらず、それ以上の配合は不経済となる傾向が
ある。 The amount of water-insoluble inorganic powder is the amount of water-soluble melamine resin
The amount is about 30 to 150 parts by weight, preferably about 50 to 120 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight. If the amount of the water-insoluble water-soluble inorganic powder is less than 30 parts by weight, the unevenness of the surface of the support tends to vary, and the adhesion to the developing powder tends to vary as well. Further, even if the amount exceeds 150 parts by weight, the degree of unevenness on the surface of the support does not change much, and adding more than that tends to be uneconomical.
金属フタロシアニンの量は、水溶性メラミン樹
脂100重量部に対して10〜80重量部程度、好まし
くは15〜60重量部程度である。金属フタロシアニ
ンの量が10重量部より少ないと支持体の表面で現
像粉体を吸着する能力が低下する傾向となり、ま
た80重量部を超えると現像粉体を吸着する能力が
増加しない傾向となり不経済となる傾向がある。 The amount of metal phthalocyanine is about 10 to 80 parts by weight, preferably about 15 to 60 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble melamine resin. If the amount of metal phthalocyanine is less than 10 parts by weight, the ability to adsorb developing powder on the surface of the support tends to decrease, and if it exceeds 80 parts by weight, the ability to adsorb developing powder tends not to increase, making it uneconomical. There is a tendency to
本発明に係る組成物を塗布するための基材とし
ては、安価であり且つ平版印刷版としての要求性
能を満足させるものであればいずれを使用しても
良く、アルミニウム、鉄、銅、亜鉛、鉛等の金属
単体若しくはこれらの合金よりなる箔又は板、ポ
リエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリイミド、ポリ
アクリロニトリル、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミ
ド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリ
スチレン、ポリエチレン等のプラスチツクスフイ
ルム又はシート状の成形物、合成紙、アート紙、
コート紙、厚紙、薄葉紙等の各種のものを使用す
ることができる。金属製基材としては、アルミニ
ウム、亜鉛、鉄等が好適である。プラスチツクス
基材としては、寸法安定性の比較的高いポリエチ
レン、ポリイミド、ポリカーボネートが好適であ
る。紙基材としては、合成紙、コート紙、アート
紙、厚紙が好適である。 As the base material for applying the composition according to the present invention, any material may be used as long as it is inexpensive and satisfies the required performance as a lithographic printing plate, such as aluminum, iron, copper, zinc, Foils or plates made of single metals such as lead or alloys thereof; plastic films or sheet-like molded products made of polyester, polypropylene, polyimide, polyacrylonitrile, polycarbonate, polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polystyrene, polyethylene, etc. , synthetic paper, art paper,
Various materials such as coated paper, cardboard, thin paper, etc. can be used. Aluminum, zinc, iron, etc. are suitable as the metal base material. As the plastic base material, polyethylene, polyimide, and polycarbonate, which have relatively high dimensional stability, are suitable. As the paper base material, synthetic paper, coated paper, art paper, and cardboard are suitable.
金属製基材に本発明に係る組成物を塗布する場
合には、基材との着力を増強させる目的で、5−
スルホサリチル酸、エチレンジアミンテトラ酢
酸、トランス−シクロヘキサン−1,2−ジアミ
ンテトラ酢酸、ブタン−1,2,3,4−テトラ
カルボン酸、プロピレンジアミンテトラ酢酸、ペ
ンタメチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸、シクロペンタ
ン−1,2−ジアミンテトラ酢酸、シクロヘキサ
ン−1,4−ジアミンテトラ酢酸、2−ヒドロキ
シトリメチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸等のキレート
剤を本発に係る組成物中に添加しておいても良
い。また基材は、その表面が油性物で汚染されて
いない限り、特に本発明に係る組成物の塗布に先
立つて前処理を行う必要はない。必要に応じて基
材表面を湿式又は乾燥式によるホーイング、ボー
ル研磨、ブラシ研等の如く物理的に処理したり、
酸又はアルカリによる化成処理のごとく化学的に
処理して基材表面の比表面積を増加させることは
勿論差し支えない。 When applying the composition according to the present invention to a metal substrate, 5-
Sulfosalicylic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diaminetetraacetic acid, butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid, propylenediaminetetraacetic acid, pentamethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, cyclopentane-1,2 A chelating agent such as -diaminetetraacetic acid, cyclohexane-1,4-diaminetetraacetic acid, or 2-hydroxytrimethylenediaminetetraacetic acid may be added to the composition according to the present invention. Further, the substrate does not need to be particularly pretreated prior to application of the composition according to the present invention, as long as the surface thereof is not contaminated with oily substances. If necessary, the surface of the base material may be physically treated by wet or dry hoing, ball polishing, brush polishing, etc.
It goes without saying that chemical treatment such as chemical conversion treatment with acid or alkali may be used to increase the specific surface area of the substrate surface.
(ニ) 実施例
実施例 1
まず、下記に示す組成の水溶液組成物を準備し
た。(d) Examples Example 1 First, an aqueous solution composition having the composition shown below was prepared.
水溶性メラミン樹脂 100重量部
スルフアミン酸グアニジン 0.5重量部
ポリビニルアルコール 100重量部
硬化ジルコニウム 6重量部
二酸化珪素 100重量部
銅フタロシアニン 30重量部
メチレンブルー 1重量部
水溶液濃度20重量%
この組成物を脱脂を完了したアルミニウム薄板
(JIS A−1100、厚さ0.15mm、寸法200mm×300mm)
に、#6のバーコーターに塗布し、180℃の熱風
乾燥機の中で3分間乾燥して平版印刷版用支持体
を得た。この平版印刷版用支持体に、電子写真複
写機(東芝機械(株)製EDM−105H)で原稿(テス
トパターン;175線、網点3〜75%)を複写した。
転写に用いた現像粉体の組成は下記のとおりであ
る。 Water-soluble melamine resin 100 parts by weight Guanidine sulfamate 0.5 parts by weight Polyvinyl alcohol 100 parts by weight Hardened zirconium 6 parts by weight Silicon dioxide 100 parts by weight Copper phthalocyanine 30 parts by weight Methylene blue 1 part by weight Aqueous solution concentration 20% by weight This composition was degreased. Aluminum thin plate (JIS A-1100, thickness 0.15mm, dimensions 200mm x 300mm)
Then, the mixture was coated on a #6 bar coater and dried for 3 minutes in a hot air dryer at 180°C to obtain a support for a lithographic printing plate. A manuscript (test pattern; 175 lines, halftone dots 3-75%) was copied onto this lithographic printing plate support using an electrophotographic copying machine (EDM-105H manufactured by Toshiba Machine Co., Ltd.).
The composition of the developing powder used for transfer is as follows.
エチルアクリレート 50重量部
アゾ系顔料(大日精化(株)製プリリアンカーミ
ン6D) 50重量部
転写により得られた平版印刷版を印刷機(リヨ
ーピ(株)製480型)に装着して印刷を行つたところ、
約3000枚の印刷物を得ることができた。 Ethyl acrylate 50 parts by weight Azo pigment (Prilian Carmine 6D manufactured by Dainichiseika Co., Ltd.) 50 parts by weight The lithographic printing plate obtained by transfer is mounted on a printing machine (Model 480 manufactured by Riyopi Co., Ltd.) and printed. Where I went,
We were able to obtain approximately 3,000 prints.
実施例 2
下記の水溶液組成物を用いる以外は、すべて実
施例1と同一条件で平版印刷版を得、且つその印
刷試験を行つた。Example 2 A lithographic printing plate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the following aqueous solution composition was used, and a printing test thereof was conducted.
水溶性メラミン樹脂 100重量部
塩化アンモニウム 0.7重量部
ポリビニルアルコール 77重量部
硫酸ジルコニウム 4重量部
酸化チタン 55重量部
鉄フタロシアニン 50重量部
メチレンブルー 1重量部
水溶液濃度15重量%
この結果、実施例2では約3500枚の印刷物を得
ることができた。 Water-soluble melamine resin 100 parts by weight Ammonium chloride 0.7 parts by weight Polyvinyl alcohol 77 parts by weight Zirconium sulfate 4 parts by weight Titanium oxide 55 parts by weight Iron phthalocyanine 50 parts by weight Methylene blue 1 part by weight Aqueous solution concentration 15% by weight As a result, in Example 2, approximately 3500 I was able to obtain several prints.
実施例 3
下記の水溶液組成物を用いる以外は、すべて実
施例1と同一条件で平版印刷版を得、且つその印
刷試験を行つた。Example 3 A lithographic printing plate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the following aqueous solution composition was used, and a printing test thereof was conducted.
水溶性メラミン樹脂 100重量部
メチルアニリン 2重量部
ポリビニルアルコール 67重量部
硫酸ジルコニウム 3重量部
硫酸バリウム 30重量部
銅フタロシアニン 15重量部
メチレンブルー 1重量部
水溶液濃度13重量%
この結果、実施例3では約3000枚の印刷物を得
ることができた。 Water-soluble melamine resin 100 parts by weight Methylaniline 2 parts by weight Polyvinyl alcohol 67 parts by weight Zirconium sulfate 3 parts by weight Barium sulfate 30 parts by weight Copper phthalocyanine 15 parts by weight Methylene blue 1 part by weight Aqueous solution concentration 13% by weight As a result, in Example 3, approximately 3000 I was able to obtain several prints.
比較例
下記の水溶液組成物を用いる以外は、すべて実
施例1と同一条件で平版印刷版を得、且つその印
刷試験を行つた。Comparative Example A lithographic printing plate was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the following aqueous solution composition was used, and a printing test thereof was conducted.
水溶性メラミン樹脂 100重量部
スラフアミン酸グアニジン 0.5重量部
ポリビニルアルコール 100重量部
硫酸ジルコニウム 6重量部
二酸化珪素 100重量部
水溶液濃度20重量%
この結果、比較例では約1000枚の印刷物を得る
ことができ、約1000枚を超えてからは現像粉体画
像の剥離が顕著となり、再現性の良好な印刷物を
得ることができなくなつた。 Water-soluble melamine resin 100 parts by weight Guanidine sulfurate 0.5 parts by weight Polyvinyl alcohol 100 parts by weight Zirconium sulfate 6 parts by weight Silicon dioxide 100 parts by weight Aqueous solution concentration 20% by weight As a result, approximately 1000 printed sheets could be obtained in the comparative example. After about 1,000 sheets were printed, peeling of the developed powder image became noticeable, and it became impossible to obtain printed matter with good reproducibility.
以上の結果から明らかなように、実施例に係る
水溶液組成物を用いて作成した平版印刷版用支持
体は、比較例に係る水溶液組成を用いて作成した
平版印刷版用支持体と比べ、約3倍程度現像粉体
との付着性に優れていることが判る。 As is clear from the above results, the lithographic printing plate support prepared using the aqueous solution composition according to the example was approximately It can be seen that the adhesion to the developing powder is about 3 times better.
発明の効果
本発明に係る水溶液組成物を基材に塗布して得
られる平版印刷版の支持体は、支持体の表面層中
に金属フタロシアニンが存在すると共に支持体の
表面に水不溶性無機粉体による微細な凹凸が形成
されているので、現像粉体との付着性に優れてい
る。従つて、電子写真法で得られた平版印刷版を
用いて印刷する際現像粉体画像が剥離せず、多数
の印刷物を再現性よく印刷し得る。Effects of the Invention The support for a lithographic printing plate obtained by applying the aqueous solution composition according to the present invention to a base material has a metal phthalocyanine present in the surface layer of the support and a water-insoluble inorganic powder on the surface of the support. Because the fine irregularities are formed, it has excellent adhesion to developing powder. Therefore, when printing using a lithographic printing plate obtained by electrophotography, the developed powder image does not peel off, and a large number of printed materials can be printed with good reproducibility.
また、本発明に係る水溶液組成物中には親水性
のポリビニルアルコールが配合されているので、
それを基材に塗布するだけで親水に優れた表面層
を持つ平版印刷版用支持体を得ることができる。
従つて、従来行われていた平版印刷版用支持体の
親水化処理を不要化するという効果をも奏する。 Furthermore, since hydrophilic polyvinyl alcohol is blended into the aqueous solution composition according to the present invention,
A lithographic printing plate support having a surface layer with excellent hydrophilic properties can be obtained simply by applying it to a substrate.
Therefore, the present invention also has the effect of eliminating the need for hydrophilic treatment of the lithographic printing plate support, which has been conventionally performed.
Claims (1)
脂の硬化触媒と、ポリビニルアルコールと、該ポ
リビニルアルコールに配位されてキレート化合物
を生成する金属化合物と、水溶性無機粉末と、金
属フタロシアニンとを含有することを特徴とする
平版印刷版の支持体表面層形成用水溶液組成物。1 Contains a water-soluble melamine resin, a curing catalyst for the water-soluble melamine resin, polyvinyl alcohol, a metal compound that is coordinated to the polyvinyl alcohol to produce a chelate compound, a water-soluble inorganic powder, and a metal phthalocyanine. An aqueous solution composition for forming a surface layer on a support of a lithographic printing plate, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5451786A JPS62210477A (en) | 1986-03-11 | 1986-03-11 | Water-soluble composition for forming surface layer of support of lithographic plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5451786A JPS62210477A (en) | 1986-03-11 | 1986-03-11 | Water-soluble composition for forming surface layer of support of lithographic plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62210477A JPS62210477A (en) | 1987-09-16 |
| JPH0478119B2 true JPH0478119B2 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=12972839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5451786A Granted JPS62210477A (en) | 1986-03-11 | 1986-03-11 | Water-soluble composition for forming surface layer of support of lithographic plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62210477A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5320923A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-06-14 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Reusable, positive-charging organic photoconductor containing phthalocyanine pigment, hydroxy binder and silicon stabilizer |
-
1986
- 1986-03-11 JP JP5451786A patent/JPS62210477A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62210477A (en) | 1987-09-16 |
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