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JPH051313B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH051313B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH051313B2
JPH051313B2 JP17676383A JP17676383A JPH051313B2 JP H051313 B2 JPH051313 B2 JP H051313B2 JP 17676383 A JP17676383 A JP 17676383A JP 17676383 A JP17676383 A JP 17676383A JP H051313 B2 JPH051313 B2 JP H051313B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
fluororubber
weight
paints
epoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP17676383A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6067542A (en
Inventor
Takeshi Suzuki
Tsutomu Terada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority to JP58176763A priority Critical patent/JPS6067542A/en
Publication of JPS6067542A publication Critical patent/JPS6067542A/en
Publication of JPH051313B2 publication Critical patent/JPH051313B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、フツ素ゴム塗料用下塗り組成物に関
し、更に詳しくは、フツ素ゴムの卓越した耐熱
性、耐油性、耐薬品性、耐溶剤性などの特性を損
うことなく、基材、特にシリコーンゴムに対し強
固な接着性を付与するためのフツ素ゴム塗料用下
塗り組成物に関する。 フツ素ゴムは、接着性に乏しいため、金属、ゴ
ム、プラスチツク等の基材表面に被覆する場合、
通常基材表面を粗面化したり、溶剤脱脂による前
処理を行い、さらに下塗り組成物を塗布し、その
上にフツ素ゴムが被覆される。 フツ素ゴム塗料用下塗り組成物としては、一般
に、エポキシ樹脂系またはシランカツプリング剤
系のものが使用されている。これらは、基材が金
属の場合は概ね良好な接着性を示すが、基材がフ
ツ素ゴム以外のゴムの場合、満足される接着効果
が発揮されない。 フツ素ゴムは不活性であり、また、他の一般の
ゴム、プラスチツクとは相溶性が悪く、特に基材
がシリコーンゴムである場合、実用に耐えうるよ
うな接着を行うことが非常に困難である。例え
ば、電子複写機において、被印刷物上に形成され
たトナー画像は、最終的に定着およびバツクアツ
プロールにより融着されるが、これらロールとし
て、シリコーンゴム層を設けた弾性体ロールが最
も多く使用されている。けれども、融着トナーが
これらロールに付着しやすく、印刷物の画像が不
鮮明になるため、融着トナーに対して非粘着性の
定着およびバツクアツプロールが要求されてい
る。 かかる要求を満たすためにロール本体外周表面
にフツ素樹脂を含むフツ素ゴム塗料層を設けた非
粘着性弾性体ロール(特開昭58−5770号公報)が
提案されている。これらの定義およびバツクアツ
プロールは、融着トナーとの非粘着性については
十分満足できるものであるが、とくに基材がシリ
コーンゴムの場合、つまりロール本体にシリコー
ンゴム層を介して前記フツ素樹脂を含むフツ素ゴ
ム塗料層を設けたものの接着性が充分でない。 本発明者等は、上記従来法の欠点を排除すべく
検討を加えた結果、とくに基材としてのシリコー
ンゴムとフツ素ゴムとの接着性を大巾に改良した
フツ素ゴム塗料用下塗り組成物を見い出し、本発
明を完成するに至つた。 本発明の要旨は、エポキシ変性シリコーン樹脂
の少くとも1種を含んで成るフツ素ゴム塗料用下
塗り組成物に存する。 エポキシ変性シリコーン樹脂はエポキシ樹脂の
水酸基とシリコーン樹脂のシラノール基の縮合反
応によつて得られる。さらに、得られたエポキシ
変性シリコーン樹脂を脂肪酸で変性してもよい。
本発明の下塗り組成物には、エポキシ変性シリコ
ーン樹脂の乾燥促進剤である鉛、マンガン、コバ
ルト、亜鉛、カルシウムなどの有機塩、および/
または硬化剤である有機アミン、酸無水物、フエ
ノール樹脂、アミノ樹脂、ポリアミドなどを添加
するのが好ましい。 通常用いられる液状担体は、トルエン、キシレ
ンなどの芳香族系溶剤、アセトン、メチルエチル
ケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケトン系
溶剤、メチルセロソルブ、ブチルセロソルブなど
のセロソルブ系溶剤、低級アルコール類、カルビ
トール類、水などである。 エポキシ変性シリコーン樹脂の濃度は、通常1
〜90重量%、好ましくは5〜60重量%である。 本発明のフツ素ゴム塗料用下塗り組成物は、通
常の方法により、液状担体にエポキシ変性シリコ
ーン樹脂を添加することにより調製される。 調製された組成物は、通常の塗装方法(たとえ
ばハケ塗り、浸漬、噴霧塗装など)により、基
材、特にシリコーンゴム表面に塗布され、乾燥さ
れる。乾燥した下塗り表面上には、フツ素ゴム塗
料が、通常の方法により塗布、硬化される。 次に実施例および比較例を示し、本発明を具体
的に説明する。 実施例1〜2および比較例1〜3 シリコーンゴム加硫板に、次表に示す下塗り組
成物をハケ塗りし、60℃で5分間乾燥した。さら
にその上に下記組成(ただし、実施例2ではA液
のフツ素樹脂デイスパージヨンを用いない。)の
フツ素ゴム塗料をスプレー塗装し、60℃で10分間
乾燥後、300℃で硬化させて、上記シリコーンゴ
ム加硫板上に厚さ約30μのフツ素ゴム塗膜層を設
けた。 このようにして得られた試料について、シリコ
ーンゴム加硫板とフツ素ゴム塗膜層との剥離強度
を万能引張り試験機により測定した。結果を次表
に示す。 なお、比較のため、下塗り組成物を使用しない
場合(比較例1)および従来公知のフツ素ゴム塗
料用下塗り組成物を用いた場合(比較例2および
3)についても同様に試験した。その結果を次表
に併記する。 フツ素ゴム塗料(次のA液100重量部に対し、
次のB液3重量部を配合) A液 フツ素ゴム1)水性デイスパージヨン (フツ素ゴム含有量60重量%)
……100重量部 フツ素樹脂2)水性デイスパージヨン (フツ素樹脂含有量50重量%)
……100重量部 酸化マグネシウム ……3重量部 ノニオンHS−210 (日本油脂(株)製) ……2重量部 水 ……50重量部 B液 γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン
……40重量部 8,9−ビス(8−アミノプロピル)−2,
4,8,10−テトラオキサスピロ[5,5]
ウンデカン ……20重量部 水 ……40重量部 注1)ビニリデンフルオライド/テトラフル
オロエチレン/ヘキサフルオロプロピレン弾性状
共重合体 2)テトラフルオロエチレン/ヘキサフルオ
ロプロピレン共重合体
The present invention relates to an undercoat composition for fluoro-rubber paints, and more specifically, the present invention relates to an undercoat composition for fluoro-rubber paints, and more specifically, it can be applied to base materials, especially without impairing the excellent properties of fluoro-rubber, such as heat resistance, oil resistance, chemical resistance, and solvent resistance. The present invention relates to an undercoat composition for fluororubber paints for imparting strong adhesion to silicone rubber. Fluoro rubber has poor adhesive properties, so when coating it on the surface of a base material such as metal, rubber, or plastic,
Usually, the surface of the base material is roughened or pretreated by solvent degreasing, and then an undercoat composition is applied, and the fluororubber is coated thereon. As undercoat compositions for fluoro rubber paints, those based on epoxy resins or silane coupling agents are generally used. These generally exhibit good adhesion when the base material is metal, but do not exhibit a satisfactory adhesive effect when the base material is a rubber other than fluoro rubber. Fluorine rubber is inert and has poor compatibility with other general rubbers and plastics, making it extremely difficult to achieve practical adhesion, especially when the base material is silicone rubber. be. For example, in an electronic copying machine, the toner image formed on the printing material is finally fused by fixing and back-up rolls, but elastic rolls with a silicone rubber layer are most often used as these rolls. has been done. However, non-tacky fusing and back-up rolls are required for the fusing toner because the fusing toner tends to adhere to these rolls, resulting in blurred printed images. In order to meet such requirements, a non-adhesive elastic roll (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-5770) has been proposed in which a fluorocarbon rubber paint layer containing a fluorocarbon resin is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the roll body. These definitions and back-up rolls are sufficiently satisfactory in terms of non-adhesiveness with fused toner, but especially when the base material is silicone rubber, in other words, when the back-up roll is coated with the fluororesin via a silicone rubber layer on the roll body Although a fluororubber coating layer containing As a result of studies to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional methods, the present inventors have developed an undercoat composition for fluoro-rubber paints that has greatly improved the adhesion between silicone rubber and fluoro-rubber as base materials. They discovered this and completed the present invention. The gist of the present invention resides in an undercoat composition for fluororubber paints comprising at least one epoxy-modified silicone resin. Epoxy-modified silicone resins are obtained by a condensation reaction between hydroxyl groups of epoxy resins and silanol groups of silicone resins. Furthermore, the obtained epoxy-modified silicone resin may be modified with a fatty acid.
The undercoat composition of the present invention contains organic salts such as lead, manganese, cobalt, zinc, and calcium, which are drying accelerators for epoxy-modified silicone resins, and/or organic salts such as lead, manganese, cobalt, zinc, and calcium.
Alternatively, it is preferable to add curing agents such as organic amines, acid anhydrides, phenolic resins, amino resins, and polyamides. Commonly used liquid carriers include aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene, ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone, cellosolve solvents such as methyl cellosolve and butyl cellosolve, lower alcohols, carbitols, and water. It is. The concentration of epoxy modified silicone resin is usually 1
-90% by weight, preferably 5-60% by weight. The undercoat composition for fluororubber paints of the present invention is prepared by adding an epoxy-modified silicone resin to a liquid carrier by a conventional method. The prepared composition is applied to a substrate, especially a silicone rubber surface, by conventional coating methods (eg brushing, dipping, spraying, etc.) and dried. A fluororubber paint is applied and cured on the dried undercoat surface by a conventional method. Next, examples and comparative examples will be shown to specifically explain the present invention. Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 The undercoat composition shown in the following table was brushed onto a silicone rubber vulcanized plate and dried at 60°C for 5 minutes. Furthermore, a fluororubber paint with the following composition (however, the fluororesin dispersion of liquid A was not used in Example 2) was spray-coated on top of the coating, dried at 60°C for 10 minutes, and then cured at 300°C. Then, a fluororubber coating layer with a thickness of about 30 μm was provided on the silicone rubber vulcanized plate. For the sample thus obtained, the peel strength between the silicone rubber vulcanized plate and the fluororubber coating layer was measured using a universal tensile tester. The results are shown in the table below. For comparison, the same tests were conducted in the case where no undercoat composition was used (Comparative Example 1) and in the case where conventionally known undercoat compositions for fluororubber paints were used (Comparative Examples 2 and 3). The results are also listed in the table below. Fluoro rubber paint (for 100 parts by weight of the following liquid A,
Blend 3 parts by weight of the following B liquid) A liquid Fluororubber 1) Aqueous dispersion (Fluororubber content 60% by weight)
...100 parts by weight Fluoroplastic 2) Aqueous dispersion (Fluoroplastic content 50% by weight)
...100 parts by weight Magnesium oxide ...3 parts by weight Nonion HS-210 (manufactured by NOF Corporation) ...2 parts by weight Water ...50 parts by weight Liquid B γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
...40 parts by weight 8,9-bis(8-aminopropyl)-2,
4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5,5]
Undecane...20 parts by weight Water...40 parts by weight Note 1) Vinylidene fluoride/tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene elastomeric copolymer 2) Tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 エポキシ変性シリコーン樹脂の少くとも1種
を含んで成るフツ素ゴム塗料用下塗り組成物。 2 シリコーンゴム基材に用いる特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の組成物。 3 フツ素ゴム塗料がフツ素樹脂を含んだもので
ある特許請求の範囲第1項記載の組成物。
[Scope of Claims] 1. An undercoat composition for fluororubber paints comprising at least one epoxy-modified silicone resin. 2. The composition according to claim 1 for use in a silicone rubber base material. 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluororubber paint contains a fluororesin.
JP58176763A 1983-09-24 1983-09-24 Primer composition for fluororubber coating Granted JPS6067542A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58176763A JPS6067542A (en) 1983-09-24 1983-09-24 Primer composition for fluororubber coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58176763A JPS6067542A (en) 1983-09-24 1983-09-24 Primer composition for fluororubber coating

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6067542A JPS6067542A (en) 1985-04-17
JPH051313B2 true JPH051313B2 (en) 1993-01-07

Family

ID=16019383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58176763A Granted JPS6067542A (en) 1983-09-24 1983-09-24 Primer composition for fluororubber coating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6067542A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6383177A (en) * 1986-09-29 1988-04-13 Kouseinou Jushi Shinseizou Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Primer composition
US5260376A (en) * 1989-03-03 1993-11-09 Kansai Paint Company, Limited Resin composition, curable composition and coating composition
JPH03258876A (en) * 1990-03-07 1991-11-19 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Coating compound composition of middle coating for covering silicone rubber
ATE226222T1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2002-11-15 Arakawa Chem Ind EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILANE-MODIFIED EPOXY RESINS
JP2008308509A (en) * 2005-09-22 2008-12-25 Daikin Ind Ltd Coating composition and coated article
US7553540B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2009-06-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluoropolymer coated films useful for photovoltaic modules

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6067542A (en) 1985-04-17

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