JPH0520124B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0520124B2 JPH0520124B2 JP63032376A JP3237688A JPH0520124B2 JP H0520124 B2 JPH0520124 B2 JP H0520124B2 JP 63032376 A JP63032376 A JP 63032376A JP 3237688 A JP3237688 A JP 3237688A JP H0520124 B2 JPH0520124 B2 JP H0520124B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- support bar
- plates
- weight
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
この発明は、汚泥等の過脱水に用いるフイル
タプレスの布への加振装置の改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to an improvement of a device for vibrating the cloth of a filter press used for excessive dewatering of sludge, etc.
「従来の技術」
従来、フイルタプレスにおいて、過後にケー
キを剥離するには、布を振動させるもの、布
を板列の外にまで走行させて剥離するものがあ
る。実公昭60−22971号は、上記前者の例であり、
特公昭52−6903号は、後者の例である。この発明
は、これら従来技術の中でも、実公昭60−22971
号の如く、板に布を固定したフイルタプレス
の布への加振装置の改良に関するものである。``Prior Art'' Conventionally, in filter presses, in order to peel off the cake after passing, there are methods that vibrate a cloth, and methods that run the cloth to the outside of the plate rows and peel it off. Utility Model No. 60-22971 is an example of the former,
Special Publication No. 52-6903 is an example of the latter. Among these conventional techniques, this invention
This paper relates to an improvement of a device for vibrating the cloth of a filter press in which the cloth is fixed to a plate.
「発明が解決しようとする問題点」
この実公昭60−22971号のような従来のもので
は、各板毎に設ける布を、スプリングを介し
て吊設し、これを振動させるには、別に加振装置
を必要とする。また、板に布を取付けること
自体複雑で手数を要する上、布の一部が破損し
ても、布全体を板よりはずして取換えねばな
らず、メンテナンスも面倒である。さらに、布
を加振するための装置も、送り機構等で高価なも
のを必要とする。"Problems to be Solved by the Invention" In the conventional method as disclosed in this Utility Model Publication No. 60-22971, a cloth provided on each board is suspended via a spring, and in order to vibrate it, a separate addition is required. Requires shaking device. Further, attaching the cloth to the board itself is complicated and time-consuming, and even if a part of the cloth is damaged, the entire cloth must be removed from the board and replaced, making maintenance troublesome. Furthermore, the apparatus for vibrating the cloth also requires an expensive feeding mechanism and the like.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
この発明は、上述のような従来の問題点を解決
したものであつて、その要旨とするところは、水
平状の案内レール上に多数の板を並列し、各
板の表裏の過床を覆うように設けた布の上端
部を、板の上方に横架した支持バーで支持さ
せ、その下端に重錘を装着して、これら板を閉
板したとき、これら板間に過室を形成し、こ
れら板を開板して滓を剥離落下させるように
したフイルタプレスにおいて、上記支持バーを円
弧状の支持部を有する支持杆に揺動自在に支持さ
せると共に、支持バーと重錘とにそれぞれ止ピン
を植設し、布の上下端縁部に設けた取付孔を挿
通して張設し、更に、上記支持バーの左右の遊端
部の下方には、該支持バーに当接して、これを上
下動させることができる加振体をそれぞれ設け、
この加振体を板の並列方向に沿つて、往復動自
在としたものである。"Means for Solving the Problems" This invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its gist is that a large number of plates are arranged in parallel on a horizontal guide rail. , when the upper ends of the cloth provided to cover the front and back surfaces of each board are supported by support bars suspended horizontally above the boards, and a weight is attached to the lower end of these boards to close the boards. In a filter press in which an overchamber is formed between these plates and the plates are opened to allow the slag to peel off and fall, the support bar is swingably supported by a support rod having an arcuate support part, and , a retaining pin is planted in each of the support bar and the weight, and the bolts are inserted through the mounting holes provided at the upper and lower edges of the cloth to tighten them, and further, below the left and right free ends of the support bar are , a vibrating body that is in contact with the support bar and can move it up and down is provided, respectively;
This vibrating body is made to be able to freely reciprocate along the parallel direction of the plates.
「作用」
この発明に係る装置は上述のように構成してあ
り、これを用いて布を振動させて滓を剥離す
るには、各板を開板したのち、加振体を往復動
させればよい。すなわち、剥離しやすい滓は、
各板を開板することによつて、各板間に形成
された滓は、その下方が開くので落下する。ま
た、布に付着して残溜する滓は、加振体を往
復動させることで、加振体によつて支持バーが押
し上げられ、揺動されて、この支持バーに掛けら
れた布は、下端に重錘があることで緊張して
過床から剥され、揺動して付着した滓をも剥離
することができるものである。このようにして、
加振体を数回往復動させることで、布を上下動
させることができて、剥離しにくい滓までも剥
離できるものである。"Operation" The device according to the present invention is constructed as described above, and in order to vibrate the cloth and peel off the slag using this device, after opening each plate, the vibrator must be moved back and forth. good. In other words, the slag that is easy to peel off is
By opening each plate, the slag formed between each plate falls because the lower part thereof is opened. In addition, by reciprocating the vibrating body, the slag that adheres to the cloth and remains can be removed by reciprocating the vibrating body, which pushes up the support bar and swings it. With a weight at the bottom end, it is tensioned and peeled off from the overbed, and the slag that has adhered to it can also be peeled off by swinging. In this way,
By reciprocating the vibrating body several times, the cloth can be moved up and down, and even the slag that is difficult to peel off can be peeled off.
以下、実施例図に基づいてこの考案を具体的に
説明する。 Hereinafter, this invention will be specifically explained based on embodiment figures.
「実施例」
第１図において、符号１はフレーム、２はフレ
ーム間に橋架した案内レール、３は案内レール上
に並列した板、４はこの板３の表裏の過床
５を覆うように設けた布である。そして、この
布４は、第４図に示すように、長方形状に構成
してあつて、第２図および第３図に示すように張
設されている。"Example" In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 is a frame, 2 is a guide rail bridged between the frames, 3 is a board parallel to the guide rail, and 4 is provided so as to cover the overbed 5 on the front and back of this board 3. It is a cloth. The cloth 4 has a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 4, and is stretched as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
すなわち、その布４の上端には、止孔６ａが
穿設されていて、この止孔６ａが第３図に示すよ
うに、板３の上方に横架した支持バー７の止ピ
ン８ａに挿通されて、支持バー７に止めつけら
れ、その下端部は該部に穿設した止孔６ｂに、重
錘９の止ピン８ｂが挿通されて、重錘９に止めつ
けられている。そして、前述支持バー７は、板
３の上面に設けた円弧状の支持部を有する支持杆
１０で揺動自在に支持されており、また、支持バ
ー７の左右の端部は、布４よりも外方に突出さ
せてあつて、その支持バー７の突出部の下方に
は、無端チエーン１１が張設してあり、この無端
チエーン１１には、加振体１２が取付けてある。
すなわち、支持バー７の左右の遊端部は加振体１
２が往復動するとき、その仮想往復軌跡内に臨ま
せてあるわけである。（第１図参照）
この発明に係る装置は、上述のように構成して
あり、第１図に示すように、板３を開板するこ
とにより、各板間に形成された剥離し易い滓
は剥離する。そして、開板によつてのみでは剥離
しない滓は、無端チエーン１１を往復動させる
ことによつて、支持バー７が加振体１２によつて
押上げられ、この支持バー７に止着された布４
は、その下端の重錘９の重量で緊張して、過床
５から引きはがされ、このシヨツクによつて付着
した滓を剥離することができる。そして、この
ようにしても、なおも残溜する滓は、加振体１
２を数回往復動させることで、支持バー７と重錘
９とで布４を振動させることができ、滓を剥
離することができる。 That is, a stop hole 6a is bored in the upper end of the cloth 4, and this stop hole 6a is inserted into a stop pin 8a of a support bar 7 horizontally suspended above the plate 3, as shown in FIG. A stop pin 8b of the weight 9 is inserted into a stop hole 6b drilled in the lower end of the support bar 7, and the stop pin 8b of the weight 9 is fixed to the support bar 7. The support bar 7 is swingably supported by a support rod 10 having an arc-shaped support portion provided on the upper surface of the plate 3, and the left and right ends of the support bar 7 are connected to the cloth 4. An endless chain 11 is stretched below the protrusion of the support bar 7, and a vibrator 12 is attached to the endless chain 11.
That is, the left and right free ends of the support bar 7 are connected to the vibrating body 1.
When the robot 2 moves back and forth, it is placed within its virtual reciprocating trajectory. (See Fig. 1) The apparatus according to the present invention is constructed as described above, and as shown in Fig. 1, by opening the plates 3, the easily peelable slag formed between each plate is removed. Peel off. Then, by reciprocating the endless chain 11, the support bar 7 is pushed up by the vibrating body 12, and the slag that cannot be peeled off only by opening the plate is removed from the cloth fixed to the support bar 7. 4
is pulled off from the overbed 5 under tension by the weight of the weight 9 at its lower end, and the adhering slag can be peeled off by this shock. Even if this is done, the slag that still remains will be removed from the vibrating body 1.
By reciprocating the cloth 2 several times, the cloth 4 can be vibrated by the support bar 7 and the weight 9, and the dregs can be peeled off.
以上は、この発明の作動についての説明である
が、この発明に係る装置は、板３に布４を装
着して、過室を形成するのも極めて容易なるも
のである。すなわち、布４を板に取付けるに
は、その上方の止孔６ａを板３上に横架した支
持バー７の止ピン８ａを挿通して止めたのち、そ
の下端の止孔６ｂに重錘９の止ピン８ｂを挿通す
るのみの操作で足りるものである。なお、この場
合、第２図に示すように、吊具１３を用いると安
全で至便である。また、布４は、二つに分割さ
れて構成されているので、破損等したときには、
その破損したものだけ取換えればよく、この取換
え操作も簡単である。 The above is a description of the operation of the present invention, and the device according to the present invention allows for extremely easy formation of overchambers by attaching the cloth 4 to the plate 3. That is, in order to attach the cloth 4 to the plate, the stop pin 8a of the support bar 7 suspended horizontally on the plate 3 is inserted through the upper stop hole 6a to fix it, and then a weight 9 is inserted into the stop hole 6b at the lower end. It is sufficient to simply insert the stop pin 8b. In this case, it is safe and convenient to use a hanging tool 13 as shown in FIG. In addition, since the cloth 4 is divided into two parts, if it is damaged,
It is only necessary to replace the damaged one, and this replacement operation is also easy.
「発明の効果」
このように、この発明に係る加振装置は、従来
のこの種布の加振装置に比較して構造簡単であ
りながら、布を強力に振動させることができる
のみならず、安価に製作が可能であり、さらに、
メンテナンスも容易である等、従来装置の難点を
悉く解消し得たものである。"Effects of the Invention" As described above, the vibrating device according to the present invention not only has a simpler structure compared to conventional cloth vibrating devices of this type, but is also capable of powerfully vibrating cloth. It can be produced at low cost, and
It is easy to maintain and has solved all the problems of conventional devices.
第１図は、この発明を施したフイルタプレスの
概略の側面図、第２図は、その板部分の側面
図、第３図は同じく正面図、第４図は、布のみ
を取出して示す正面図である。
符号説明、２……案内レール、３……板、４
……布、５……過床、７……支持バー、９…
…重錘、１２……加振体、１３……吊具。
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a filter press according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view of its plate, Fig. 3 is a front view, and Fig. 4 is a front view showing only the cloth. It is a diagram. Code explanation, 2... Guide rail, 3... Board, 4
...Cloth, 5...Overbed, 7...Support bar, 9...
... Weight, 12 ... Vibrating body, 13 ... Hanging tool.
Claims (1)
列し、各板の表裏の過床５を覆うように設け
た布４の上端部を、板３の上方に横架した支
持バー７で支持させ、その下端に重錘９を装着し
て、これら板３を閉板したとき、これら板間
に過室を形成し、これら板３を開板して滓
を剥離落下させるようにしたフイルタプレスにお
いて、上記支持バー７を円弧状の支持部を有する
支持杆１０で揺動自在に支持させると共に、支持
バー７と重錘９とにそれぞれ止ピン８ａ…，８ｂ
…を植設し、布４の上下端縁部に設けた取付孔
６ａ…，６ｂ…を挿通して張設し、更に、上記支
持バー７の左右の遊端部の下方には、該支持バー
７に当接して、これを上下動させることができる
加振体１２をそれぞれ設け、この加振体１２を
板３の並列方向に沿つて、往復動自在にしてなる
フイルタプレスにおける布への加振装置。1 A large number of boards 3 are arranged in parallel on a horizontal guide rail 2, and the upper end of the cloth 4 provided to cover the overboard 5 on the front and back of each board is supported by a support bar 7 suspended horizontally above the boards 3. A filter press is provided in which a weight 9 is attached to the lower end of the filter press, and when the plates 3 are closed, an overchamber is formed between the plates, and when the plates 3 are opened, the slag is peeled off and dropped. In this, the support bar 7 is swingably supported by a support rod 10 having an arcuate support part, and retaining pins 8a..., 8b are attached to the support bar 7 and the weight 9, respectively.
... are inserted and stretched through the mounting holes 6a..., 6b... provided on the upper and lower edges of the cloth 4, and furthermore, the support bars 7 are provided below the left and right free ends of the support bar 7. Vibrators 12 that are in contact with the bars 7 and can move up and down are provided, and the vibrators 12 are movable back and forth along the parallel direction of the plates 3. Vibration device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63032376A JPH01207104A (en) | 1988-02-15 | 1988-02-15 | Filter cloth vibrator in filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63032376A JPH01207104A (en) | 1988-02-15 | 1988-02-15 | Filter cloth vibrator in filter press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01207104A JPH01207104A (en) | 1989-08-21 |
| JPH0520124B2 true JPH0520124B2 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
Family
ID=12357235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63032376A Granted JPH01207104A (en) | 1988-02-15 | 1988-02-15 | Filter cloth vibrator in filter press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01207104A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE462832B (en) * | 1988-01-08 | 1990-09-10 | Sala International Ab | PRESSURE FILTER PROCEDURE AND DEVICE |
| DE10061918B4 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2006-04-27 | Richard Van Egdom | Filter press with a cake throw-off device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4942620Y2 (en) * | 1971-01-21 | 1974-11-21 |
-
1988
- 1988-02-15 JP JP63032376A patent/JPH01207104A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01207104A (en) | 1989-08-21 |
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