JPH0531054B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0531054B2 JPH0531054B2 JP1113286A JP11328689A JPH0531054B2 JP H0531054 B2 JPH0531054 B2 JP H0531054B2 JP 1113286 A JP1113286 A JP 1113286A JP 11328689 A JP11328689 A JP 11328689A JP H0531054 B2 JPH0531054 B2 JP H0531054B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- blower
- air conditioner
- silencing
- ultra
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は空調機本体の内部に消音室を形成設
け、送風時に発生する雑騒音を根本的に抑制しよ
うとする超低騒音型空気調和機に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention provides an ultra-low-noise air conditioner that fundamentally suppresses the noise generated during air blowing by forming a silencing chamber inside the air conditioner body. It is related to.
近時、特に病院、ホテル、研究所等において騒
振音を伴う空調が問題と為されその排除手段とし
て種々の消音機構が開発されているが、何れも構
造複雑にて高価であり取付け作業も困難であり、
更に空調風量が大である場合には完全な消音効果
が期待得られないという謂う欠点があつた。
In recent years, air conditioning with noise has become a problem, especially in hospitals, hotels, research institutes, etc., and various noise reduction mechanisms have been developed as a means to eliminate it, but all of them are structurally complex, expensive, and difficult to install. difficult,
Furthermore, when the air volume of the air conditioner is large, a complete noise reduction effect cannot be expected.
本発明は上記の問題に鑑みて研究の結果、騒振
音の基因が送風機の送風吐出口部分が特に甚だし
く故に該送風吐出口の吹出口径に比して送風範囲
を大とすることによつて発生する騒振音を著るし
く緩和消去でき得る点に着眼し、上記送風吐出口
の前部に容量大の消音室を形成設け従来懸案と為
されていた空調時に発生する雑騒音を根本的に抑
制消去行なわしめんとするをその主な目的とする
ものである。
The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and as a result of research, it has been found that the root cause of noise is particularly severe at the air outlet of the blower. Focusing on the fact that the generated noise can be significantly alleviated and eliminated, we have created a large-capacity silencing chamber in front of the above air outlet to fundamentally eliminate the noise generated during air conditioning, which has been a concern in the past. Its main purpose is to perform suppression and elimination.
本発明は上記目的を達成するために図示例に示
す如く機体1内部を仕切板2にて送風機室3と熱
交換室4に区画形成し、一方送風機室3内にはフ
イルター8、電動機18及び下方に送風機9を各
配置し、また一方側隣接の熱交換室4内には熱交
換コイル10を斜設すると共にドレンパン14、
加湿器17等の諸機構を夫々配置し、更に該ドレ
ンパン14下方で、且つ上記送風機9送風吐出口
aの前部に適宜の消音部材にて形成してなる消音
室11を連通設けたことを特徴とする超低騒音型
空気調和機を汎く提供しようとするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention divides the inside of the fuselage 1 into a blower chamber 3 and a heat exchange chamber 4 using a partition plate 2, as shown in the illustrated example. A blower 9 is arranged below, and a heat exchange coil 10 is installed diagonally in the heat exchange chamber 4 adjacent to one side, and a drain pan 14,
Various mechanisms such as the humidifier 17 are disposed, and a sound deadening chamber 11 made of a suitable sound deadening member is provided below the drain pan 14 and in front of the air outlet a of the blower 9 in communication with each other. The aim is to widely provide ultra-low noise air conditioners with the following characteristics.
また上記、消音室11内に適宜型状の整流板1
3をも設置することも一考である。 In addition, the above-mentioned rectifier plate 1 of an appropriate shape is installed in the sound deadening chamber 11.
It is also a consideration to install 3.
本発明は上記構成において次の作用を行なう。
機体1上部の吸込口5より導入せる空気はフイル
ター8にて過し、送風機9の作動により吐出口
aを通して隣接の熱交換室4内に流入し、此れが
熱交換コイル10にて適当温度に熱交換が行なわ
れ機体一方の吹出口6より直接に、或はダウト
(図示省略)を介して各室内に冷、暖気値送風す
る。
The present invention performs the following operations in the above configuration.
The air introduced from the suction port 5 at the top of the fuselage 1 passes through a filter 8, and when the blower 9 is operated, it flows into the adjacent heat exchange chamber 4 through the discharge port a, and the air is heated to an appropriate temperature by the heat exchange coil 10. Heat exchange is carried out, and cold and warm air is blown into each room from the air outlet 6 on one side of the fuselage directly or via a doubt (not shown).
斯かる状体において通常の場合には該送風時に
送風機9の発生音が機内発生の各雑振音と重合し
室内に騒振音を齎たらしめる原因となる。 Normally, in such a body, the noise generated by the blower 9 during the air blowing is combined with various noises generated inside the machine, causing noise in the room.
而るに本発明においては送風機9の送風吐出口
a前部に消音機構を有した消音室11を形成設け
たもので、特に送風が小径の送風吐出口aより容
量大の消音室11内に流通行なわれるがために該
消音室11内にて発生騒音が自然的に抑制し、且
つ整流板13等の機構にて熱交換室4に自然的且
つ円滑に流通し、騒振音の殆んど無い静かな冷暖
気を供給することができ得るのである。 However, in the present invention, a silencing chamber 11 having a silencing mechanism is formed in front of the air outlet a of the blower 9, and in particular, the air is blown in the silencing chamber 11 having a larger capacity than the air outlet a having a small diameter. Because of the flow, the noise generated within the silencing chamber 11 is naturally suppressed, and the current flows naturally and smoothly into the heat exchange chamber 4 through mechanisms such as the rectifying plate 13, and most of the noise is suppressed. It is possible to supply cool and warm air in a quiet manner.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に付いて詳説する
と、
第1図および第2図は本発明基本の構造を示す
もので、1は機体にて内部を仕切板2にて送風機
室3、熱交換室4に区画し、該送風機室3上部に
吸込口5および熱交換室4上部に吹出口6を夫々
開口設けると共に、上記吸込口5、熱交換室4を
連通する空気通風路7を機内に形成設け、送風機
室3の空気通風路7内にはフイルター8と下方に
送風機9を、また熱交換室4には熱交換コイル1
0を斜設して配置する。
Below, embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 show the basic structure of the present invention. 1 shows an airframe with a partition plate 2, a blower room 3, and a heat exchanger compartment 3. It is divided into an exchange chamber 4, and an inlet 5 is provided in the upper part of the blower chamber 3, and an air outlet 6 is provided in the upper part of the heat exchange chamber 4, and an air ventilation path 7 that communicates the inlet 5 and the heat exchange chamber 4 is provided inside the machine. A filter 8 and a blower 9 are installed in the air passage 7 of the blower room 3, and a heat exchange coil 1 is installed in the heat exchange room 4.
0 is arranged diagonally.
本発明は上記構造において機内の下方、即ち熱
交換コイル10の下方の余剰スペースで且つ送風
機9の吐出口a前方に消音室11を形成設け、該
消音室11内に騒音値に応じた消音部材等を、ま
た必要においては適宜形状の整流板13を配置し
て成るものである。 In the above structure, a silencing chamber 11 is formed in the surplus space below the inside of the machine, that is, below the heat exchange coil 10 and in front of the discharge port a of the blower 9, and a silencing member according to the noise level is provided in the silencing chamber 11. etc., and if necessary, a rectifier plate 13 of an appropriate shape is arranged.
なお、図面中符号14はドレンパン、15,1
6は水出口と水入口等の配管部材、17は加湿
器、18は送風機用電動機等の各必要機構を示め
している。 In addition, the code 14 in the drawing is a drain pan, 15,1
Reference numeral 6 indicates piping members such as a water outlet and water inlet, 17 a humidifier, and 18 a blower electric motor.
また場合によつては上記機体1本体の上部吸込
側および吹出側に消音チヤンバー19を一体的或
は分割自在に連接行なわしめることも可能であ
る。 Further, depending on the case, it is also possible to connect the silencing chamber 19 integrally or separably to the upper suction side and the outlet side of the main body of the machine body 1.
第3図および第4図は上記構成を基本とする一
実施例にて、上記消音室11内に前記数枚の消音
兼仕切板20にて形成され消音ボツクス21を横
方向、或は縦方向に上記送風機9の吐出口aと連
通して配置する。 FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show an embodiment based on the above-mentioned configuration, in which the several sound-muffling/partition plates 20 are formed in the sound-muffling chamber 11, and the sound-muffling box 21 is arranged horizontally or vertically. The air blower 9 is placed in communication with the outlet a of the blower 9.
更に上記消音ボツクス21と熱交換室4の中間
部、空気通風路7内に適宜型状の整流板13を設
置し熱交換コイル10への送風状態を整流しよう
とするものである。 Furthermore, a rectifying plate 13 of an appropriate shape is installed in the air ventilation path 7 at an intermediate portion between the sound deadening box 21 and the heat exchange chamber 4 to rectify the air flow to the heat exchange coil 10.
第5図は上記送風吐出口aを一方に偏寄し、消
音室11内に独自型状の整流板13を取付けした
もの、
第6図はドレンパン14の型状を図示例の如く
一部変形ドレンパンを用いたもの、
第7図は熱交換室4と消音室11間に特殊型状
の仕切板22を設け、夫々の機構が消音室11よ
りの送風を確実且つ自然的に整流行なわしめんと
している。 Fig. 5 shows a case in which the air outlet a is biased to one side and a rectifying plate 13 of a unique shape is installed inside the sound deadening chamber 11, and Fig. 6 shows a part of the shape of the drain pan 14 modified as shown in the example. The one using a drain pan, as shown in Fig. 7, has a specially shaped partition plate 22 between the heat exchange chamber 4 and the silencing chamber 11, and each mechanism ensures and naturally regulates the airflow from the silencing chamber 11. It is said that
また第8図は設置場所等の関係にて送風機9の
吐出口a下方で且つ機体1の下方部分に消音室1
1を形成設けてなるものである。 Furthermore, due to the installation location, etc., FIG.
1 is formed and provided.
また本発明においてはフイルター8、熱交換コ
イル10等様構の配置位置に関しては上記のみに
制約を受けるものではない。 Further, in the present invention, the arrangement positions of the filter 8, heat exchange coil 10, etc. are not limited to the above.
本発明は上記の如く機体1の下方内部に送風機
9を設置すると共に熱交換室4の下方に消音室1
1を形成し、該消音室11を上記送風機9の吐出
口a前方に連通し配置して成るものであるから、
上記作用の項にて述べた如く送風機9より発生せ
る騒音が機内下方の消音室11内にて直接に緩和
消去され、且つ此れが整流板13によつて確実に
整流し乍ら熱交換コイル10に付与行なわしめる
ことができ得るのである。
As described above, the present invention installs the blower 9 inside the lower part of the fuselage 1, and also installs the silencing chamber 1 under the heat exchange chamber 4.
1, and the silencing chamber 11 is arranged in communication with the front of the discharge port a of the blower 9.
As described in the above section of the function, the noise generated by the blower 9 is directly relaxed and eliminated in the silencing chamber 11 located at the lower part of the inside of the machine, and is reliably rectified by the rectifying plate 13. 10 can be applied.
従つて理想的な熱交換が自然的に求め得られる
は勿論のこと、熱交換コイル10を斜設したこと
によつても送風路面積が大となり機体全体をコン
パクトに形成可能である等の利点を有している。 Therefore, not only can ideal heat exchange be naturally sought and obtained, but also the oblique installation of the heat exchange coil 10 has the advantage of increasing the area of the air passage, making it possible to make the entire fuselage compact. have.
而も重量大なる送風機9を機体内下方に設置せ
しめたことによつて安定頗ぶる良好であり、前面
扉を開扉するのみにて上記送風機9、消音室1
1、ドレンパン14、熱交換コイル10等の種々
機構部分の点検、修理等の諸作業を容易に行なわ
しめることができ得る。 Moreover, by installing the heavy blower 9 at the lower part of the body, it is extremely stable, and the blower 9 and the sound deadening chamber 1 can be easily operated by simply opening the front door.
1. Various operations such as inspection and repair of various mechanical parts such as the drain pan 14 and the heat exchange coil 10 can be easily performed.
更に本発明は室内の環境、広さ等に応じて吹込
側吹出側に消音チヤンバー19を連接し用いるこ
とによつて上記消音室11を一次側消音機構に後
記消音チヤンバー19を二次側消音機構としてよ
り有効な消音効果を求めることができ得、以て低
騒音空調機としては最適なる発明と謂えよう。 Further, according to the indoor environment, size, etc., the present invention connects and uses a silencing chamber 19 on the blow-out side, so that the silencing chamber 11 is used as a primary side silencing mechanism and the silencing chamber 19 described later is used as a secondary side silencing mechanism. Therefore, it can be said that this invention is the most suitable for a low-noise air conditioner.
第1図は本発明の主要構成を示す正面図、第2
図は同上、側部内面図、第3図および第4図は消
音室内に消音ボツクス整流板を設けた他の実施例
図、第5図は消音室内に整流板を設置した他の実
施例図、第6図および第7図はドレンパンまたは
仕切板を整流機構として用いた他の実施例図、第
8図は機体下方に消音室を連接した他の実施態様
図である。
符号の説明、3……送風機室、4……熱交換
室、9……送風機、10……熱交換コイル、11
……消音室、13……整流板、14……ドレンパ
ン、19……消音チヤンバー。
Figure 1 is a front view showing the main structure of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view showing the main configuration of the present invention.
The figures are the same as above, a side inner view, Figures 3 and 4 are views of another embodiment in which a sound deadening box rectifying plate is installed in the sound deadening chamber, and Figure 5 is a view of another example in which a straightening plate is installed in the sound deadening chamber. , FIGS. 6 and 7 are views of another embodiment in which a drain pan or a partition plate is used as a rectifying mechanism, and FIG. 8 is a view of another embodiment in which a silencing chamber is connected to the lower part of the fuselage. Explanation of symbols, 3...Blower room, 4...Heat exchange room, 9...Blower, 10...Heat exchange coil, 11
... Sound deadening chamber, 13... Current plate, 14... Drain pan, 19... Sound deadening chamber.
Claims (1)
換室4に区画形成し、一方送風機室3内にはフイ
ルター8、電動機18、室内下方に送風機9を各
配置し、また一方側隣接の熱交換室4内には熱交
換コイル10を斜設すると共にドレンパン14、
加湿器17等の諸機構を夫々配置し、更に該ドレ
ンパン14下方で且つ上記送風機9、送風吐出口
aの前部に適宜の消音部材にて形成してなる消音
室11を連通設けたことを特徴とする超低騒音型
空気調和機。 2 機体1下方に送風機9を設置し、且つ、該送
風吐出口aの前部に消音室11を形成設けてなる
空気調和機において、該機体1の上部に吸込口
5、吹出口6を夫々開口設けてなる消音チヤンバ
ー19を分離接続自在に連設し、上記消音室11
を吹出一次側消音エリアに、後記消音チヤンバー
19を吹出二次側消音エリアとして用いるように
したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の超低騒音型空気調和機。 3 機体1の下方に送風機9を設置し、且つ該送
風吐出口aの前部に消音室11を形成設けてなる
空気調和機において、消音室11内に消音ボツク
ス21を縦方向、或は横方向に配置形成せしめた
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の超
低騒音型空気調和機。 4 機体1の下方に送風機9を設置し、且つ該送
風吐出口aの前部に消音室11を形成設けてなる
空気調和機において、上記消音室11内の一部に
適宜形状の整流板13を形成設けたことを特徴と
する特許請求範囲の項第1項記載の超低騒音型空
気調和機。 5 機体1の下方に送風機9を設置し、且つ該送
風吐出口aの前部に消音室11を形成設けてなる
空気調和機において、上記消音室11の上部に配
置せるドレンパン14または仕切板22を変型形
状とし、消音室11よりの風量を整流するように
したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の超低騒音型空気調和機。 6 送風機室3と熱交換室4を左右に形成し、且
つ送風機室3下方に送風機9を設置してなる空気
調和機において、上記送風機室3と熱交換室4の
下方に送風吐出口aと連通する消音室11を形成
設けたことを特徴とする超低騒音型空気調和機。[Scope of Claims] 1. The inside of the fuselage 1 is divided into a blower room 3 and a heat exchange room 4 by a partition plate 2, and a filter 8 and an electric motor 18 are arranged in the blower room 3, and a blower 9 is arranged in the lower part of the room. In addition, a heat exchange coil 10 is installed obliquely in the heat exchange chamber 4 adjacent to one side, and a drain pan 14,
Various mechanisms such as a humidifier 17 are arranged, and a sound damping chamber 11 made of a suitable sound damping member is provided below the drain pan 14 and in front of the blower 9 and the air outlet a. Ultra-low noise air conditioner. 2. In an air conditioner in which a blower 9 is installed below the body 1 and a silencing chamber 11 is formed in front of the air outlet a, an inlet 5 and an outlet 6 are provided in the upper part of the body 1, respectively. Sound deadening chambers 19 each having an opening are arranged in series so as to be able to be separated and connected, and the sound deadening chamber 11 is
2. The ultra-low noise air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the silencing chamber 19 is used as a silencing area on the primary side of the air outlet, and a silencing chamber 19 is used as a silencing area on the secondary side of the air outlet. 3. In an air conditioner in which a blower 9 is installed below the fuselage 1 and a silencing chamber 11 is formed in front of the air outlet a, the silencing box 21 is installed in the silencing chamber 11 vertically or horizontally. The ultra-low noise air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the ultra-low noise air conditioner is arranged in a direction. 4. In an air conditioner in which a blower 9 is installed below the airframe 1 and a silencing chamber 11 is formed in front of the air outlet a, a rectifier plate 13 of an appropriately shaped shape is provided in a part of the silencing chamber 11. An ultra-low noise air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the ultra-low noise air conditioner is provided with: 5. In an air conditioner in which a blower 9 is installed below the fuselage 1 and a sound deadening chamber 11 is formed in front of the blower outlet a, a drain pan 14 or a partition plate 22 is arranged above the sound deadening chamber 11. 2. The ultra-low noise air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner has a deformed shape so as to rectify the air flow from the silencing chamber 11. 6 In an air conditioner in which a blower chamber 3 and a heat exchange chamber 4 are formed on the left and right, and a blower 9 is installed below the blower chamber 3, a blower outlet a and a blower outlet a are provided below the blower chamber 3 and the heat exchange chamber 4. An ultra-low noise air conditioner characterized by forming and providing a communicating muffling chamber 11.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1113286A JPH02293546A (en) | 1989-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | Ultra-low noise air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1113286A JPH02293546A (en) | 1989-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | Ultra-low noise air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02293546A JPH02293546A (en) | 1990-12-04 |
| JPH0531054B2 true JPH0531054B2 (en) | 1993-05-11 |
Family
ID=14608332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1113286A Granted JPH02293546A (en) | 1989-05-02 | 1989-05-02 | Ultra-low noise air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02293546A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-05-02 JP JP1113286A patent/JPH02293546A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02293546A (en) | 1990-12-04 |
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