JPH0534764B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0534764B2 JPH0534764B2 JP6077683A JP6077683A JPH0534764B2 JP H0534764 B2 JPH0534764 B2 JP H0534764B2 JP 6077683 A JP6077683 A JP 6077683A JP 6077683 A JP6077683 A JP 6077683A JP H0534764 B2 JPH0534764 B2 JP H0534764B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- vane
- groove
- view
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/36—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
Landscapes
- Microwave Tubes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明はマグネトロンのアノード構体に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an anode structure for a magnetron.
第1図は従来のアノード構体を示す。アノード
円筒1の内壁から中心軸方向に放射状に複数のベ
イン2が設けられ、アノード本体3を形成してい
る。アノード本体3としては、アノード円筒1と
ベイン2とをプレス加工により一体成形した構造
のものと、各部を別体に形成し、これらをろう付
けなどで一体化した構造のものとが知られてい
る。ベイン2の上下には同心円状にベイン溝2a
が設けられ、このベイン溝2aにベイン2を1枚
おきに接続するように内側ストラツプ4と外側ス
トラツプ5とが固着されている。また任意の1枚
のベイン2にはアンテナ6が固着されている。
FIG. 1 shows a conventional anode structure. A plurality of vanes 2 are provided radially from the inner wall of the anode cylinder 1 in the direction of the central axis, forming an anode body 3. The anode body 3 is known to have a structure in which the anode cylinder 1 and the vane 2 are integrally molded by press working, and a structure in which each part is formed separately and these are integrated by brazing or the like. There is. Vane grooves 2a are formed concentrically on the top and bottom of the vane 2.
An inner strap 4 and an outer strap 5 are fixed to the vane groove 2a so as to connect every other vane 2 to the vane groove 2a. Further, an antenna 6 is fixed to any one vane 2.
ところで、アンテナ6はベイン2に次のように
して固定される。第2図に示すように、ベイン2
およびアンテナ6にはそれぞれ溝2b,6aが形
成されており、第3図に示すように、アンテナ6
の溝6aの上部のアンテナ挿入部6bをベイン2
の溝2bに挿入し、溝2b,6aを互いに組合せ
てアンテナ6はベイン2に取付けられる。 By the way, the antenna 6 is fixed to the vane 2 in the following manner. As shown in FIG.
Grooves 2b and 6a are formed in the antenna 6 and the antenna 6, respectively, and as shown in FIG.
Insert the antenna insertion portion 6b in the upper part of the groove 6a into the vane 2.
The antenna 6 is attached to the vane 2 by inserting it into the groove 2b of the vane 2 and combining the grooves 2b and 6a with each other.
しかしながら、アンテナ6とベイン2の相互に
隙間を有するので、アンテナ6はそのままでは溝
2b,6a部が嵌合して位置決めされた状態で大
きく傾き、アンテナ6の先端部6cは位置が決ら
ず、そのままろう付けすると特性不良となる。 However, since there is a gap between the antenna 6 and the vane 2, the antenna 6 will tilt significantly when the grooves 2b and 6a are fitted and positioned, and the tip 6c of the antenna 6 will not be positioned. If it is brazed as is, the characteristics will be poor.
これを防ぐため、従来、ベイン2のアンテナ6
の近傍部2c(第1図参照)をくさび状に押圧し
てアンテナ6をかしめ固定することが行なわれて
いる。しかしながら、この方法は充分な固定強度
を得ようとするベイン2が変形するという問題が
生じ、発振効率が低下したり、発振の安定度が悪
化するなど、実用上の不都合が出るため、極めて
微妙なかしめ調整を必要とするという欠点を有す
る。 To prevent this, conventionally, the antenna 6 of the vane 2
The antenna 6 is caulked and fixed by pressing the vicinity portion 2c (see FIG. 1) into a wedge shape. However, this method is extremely delicate because it causes problems in that the vane 2 is deformed in an attempt to obtain sufficient fixing strength, resulting in a decrease in oscillation efficiency and deterioration of oscillation stability. It has the disadvantage of requiring crimping adjustment.
本発明の目的は、ベインに対するアンテナの傾
きが減少し、アンテナの位置精度が極めて良く、
容易にアンテナの組立ができるマグネトロンのア
ノード構体を提供することにある。
The object of the present invention is to reduce the inclination of the antenna with respect to the vane, and to achieve extremely high antenna position accuracy.
An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetron anode structure that allows easy assembly of an antenna.
〔発明の概要〕
本発明は、アンテナの溝の上部にベインの溝に
挿入嵌合される挿入部を有し、この挿入部の両側
にベインの側面が当接する段部を設けたことを特
徴とする。[Summary of the Invention] The present invention is characterized in that the antenna has an insertion portion inserted and fitted into the vane groove in the upper part of the antenna groove, and step portions are provided on both sides of the insertion portion to which the side surfaces of the vane come into contact. shall be.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第4図、第5図およ
び第6図により説明する。第4図はベインおよび
アンテナの要部斜視図、第5図はアンテナの縦断
面図、第6図は第5図のA−A線断面図を示す。
ベイン12には従来と同様に溝12aが形成され
ている。アンテナ16には、前記ベイン12の溝
12aに挿入して組合せられる溝16aが形成さ
れ、またこの溝16aの上部に前記溝12aに挿
入嵌合される挿入部16bが形成され、さらにこ
の挿入部16bの両側に前記ベイン12の側面に
当接する段部16c,16cが形成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of essential parts of the vane and antenna, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the antenna, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line A--A in FIG. 5.
A groove 12a is formed in the vane 12 as in the conventional case. The antenna 16 is formed with a groove 16a that is inserted into and combined with the groove 12a of the vane 12, and an insertion portion 16b that is inserted and fitted into the groove 12a is formed above the groove 16a. Step portions 16c, 16c that abut against the side surfaces of the vane 12 are formed on both sides of the vane 16b.
そこで、ベイン12の溝12aにアンテナ16
の溝16aを挿入して互いに組合せると、挿入部
16bが溝12aに挿入嵌合され、段部16c,
16cがベイン12の側面に当接するので、ベイ
ン12に対して段部16c,16cがストツパー
となり、アンテナ16は自立して幅方向に傾くの
が制約される。ここで、アンテナ16の溝16a
の下端幅H1をベイン12の厚みよりわずかに大
きく、段部16c,16c間の上端幅H2をベイ
ン12の厚み程度にすると、アンテナ16はベイ
ン12に挿入し易くなると共に、挿入するほどに
隙間が小さくなつて自ら固定されてしまう。 Therefore, the antenna 16 is placed in the groove 12a of the vane 12.
When the grooves 16a are inserted and assembled together, the insertion portion 16b is inserted and fitted into the groove 12a, and the stepped portions 16c,
16c comes into contact with the side surface of the vane 12, so the stepped portions 16c, 16c act as a stopper for the vane 12, and the antenna 16 is restrained from being independent and tilting in the width direction. Here, the groove 16a of the antenna 16
By making the lower end width H 1 of the antenna 16 slightly larger than the thickness of the vane 12 and the upper end width H 2 between the stepped portions 16c and 16c approximately the thickness of the vane 12, the antenna 16 becomes easier to insert into the vane 12, and the more it is inserted, the more the antenna 16 is inserted. The gap becomes smaller and becomes fixed by itself.
このように、アンテナ16の段部16c,16
cがストツパーとなつて段部16c,16cによ
つてベイン12を挾持するので、アンテナ16が
自立する。このため、特にベイン12またはアン
テナ16をかしめする必要はないが、さらにアン
テナ16の自立精度を要するか、またはアンテナ
組込み後、ろう付けまでにおける搬送による振動
や、ハンドリングによるアンテナ16の外れ防止
などのため、ベイン12またはアンテナ16をそ
の嵌合部近くで軽くかしめることを行なつてもよ
い。この場合も少しのかしめで充分な自立精度が
得られる。 In this way, the stepped portions 16c, 16 of the antenna 16
c acts as a stopper and clamps the vane 12 by the stepped portions 16c, 16c, so that the antenna 16 becomes independent. Therefore, although there is no need to caulk the vane 12 or the antenna 16, it is necessary to further increase the self-supporting accuracy of the antenna 16, or to prevent vibrations caused by transportation after the antenna is installed and before brazing, or to prevent the antenna 16 from coming off due to handling. Therefore, the vane 12 or the antenna 16 may be slightly caulked near the fitting portion thereof. In this case as well, sufficient self-supporting accuracy can be obtained with a slight caulking.
第7図は本発明の第2実施例を示す。前記実施
例は挿入部16bをアンテナ16の両面を凹部に
して形成したが、本実施例は片面のみを凹部に形
成してなる。このように形成しても前記実施例と
同様の効果が得られる。 FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the invention. In the embodiment described above, the insertion portion 16b was formed by forming a recess on both sides of the antenna 16, but in this embodiment, only one side of the antenna 16 is formed into a recess. Even if formed in this way, the same effects as in the embodiment described above can be obtained.
第8図、第9図は本発明の第3実施例を示す。
前記各実施例は挿入部16bを薄肉に形成した
が、本実施例は段付け加工により一方の面に凹部
を形成して段部16c,16cを形成し、他方の
面に凸部を形成したもので、このように形成して
も前記実施例と同様の効果が得られる。 FIGS. 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the present invention.
In each of the embodiments described above, the insertion portion 16b was formed thin, but in this embodiment, a concave portion was formed on one surface by step processing to form stepped portions 16c, and a convex portion was formed on the other surface. Even if formed in this way, the same effects as in the above embodiment can be obtained.
第10図は本発明の第4実施例を示す。本実施
例は挿入部16bの両側に比較的小さな凸部16
d,16dを設けたもので、この凸部16d,1
6dの相対向する内側面が段部16c,16cと
なり、ベイン12との位置決めに有効に作用す
る。このように形成しても前記実施例と同様の効
果が得られる。また本実施例は、凸部16d,1
6dを円形に形成すると、ベイン12への嵌合は
スムーズに行なえるので、部分的な凸部16d,
16dにもかかわらず作業性が良い。 FIG. 10 shows a fourth embodiment of the invention. This embodiment has relatively small convex portions 16 on both sides of the insertion portion 16b.
d, 16d, and these convex portions 16d, 1
The opposing inner surfaces of 6d become step portions 16c, 16c, which effectively act on positioning with the vane 12. Even if formed in this way, the same effects as in the embodiment described above can be obtained. Further, in this embodiment, the convex portions 16d, 1
If 6d is formed into a circular shape, fitting to the vane 12 can be performed smoothly, so that the partial convex portions 16d,
Workability is good even though it is 16d.
本発明によれば、アンテナの段部がストツパー
となり、段部によつてベインを挾持するので、次
のような効果が得られる。アンテナの位置精度が
高く、特性が安定する。またベインの強いかしめ
が不要のため、特性の劣化がなく、組立の作業性
も極めて良い。またアンテナが自立するので、ア
ンテナを保持するための治具が必要なく、治具の
保守が不要になると共に、ろう付け作業が容易
で、しかも熱容量が小さく、ろう付けのエネルギ
ー費も小さくてすむ。
According to the present invention, the stepped portion of the antenna acts as a stopper and the vane is held between the stepped portions, so that the following effects can be obtained. The antenna position accuracy is high and the characteristics are stable. Furthermore, since strong caulking of the vane is not required, there is no deterioration of characteristics and the workability of assembly is extremely good. In addition, since the antenna can stand on its own, there is no need for a jig to hold the antenna, which eliminates the need for maintenance of the jig, and the brazing work is easy.Moreover, the heat capacity is small, and the energy cost of brazing is also low. .
第1図は従来のアノード構体の断面図、第2図
はベインとアンテナとの取付け前の斜視図、第3
図はベインとアンテナとの取付け状態を示し、a
は正面図、bはaの側面図、第4図は本発明にな
るアノード構体の一実施例を示すベインとアンテ
ナとの取付け前の斜視図、第5図は第4図のアン
テナの縦断面図、第6図は第5図のA−A線断面
図、第7図は本発明の第2実施例を示すアンテナ
の断面図、第8図は本発明の第3実施例を示すア
ンテナの斜視図、第9図は第8図のB−B線断面
図、第10図は本発明の第4実施例を示すアンテ
ナの斜視図である。
1……アノード円筒、2……ベイン、6……ア
ンテナ、12……ベイン、12a……溝、16…
…アンテナ、16a……溝、16b……挿入部、
16c……段部。
Figure 1 is a sectional view of a conventional anode structure, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the vane and antenna before installation, and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional anode structure.
The figure shows the installation state of the vane and antenna, a
is a front view, b is a side view of a, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the anode structure according to the present invention before the vane and antenna are attached, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal section of the antenna of FIG. 4. 6 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a sectional view of an antenna showing a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view of an antenna showing a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line B--B in FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an antenna showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Anode cylinder, 2... Vane, 6... Antenna, 12... Vane, 12a... Groove, 16...
...antenna, 16a...groove, 16b...insertion part,
16c...Dan section.
Claims (1)
ベインが設けられ、このベインの少なくとも1枚
に形成された溝とアンテナに形成された溝とを互
いに組合せて前記アンテナを前記ベインに取付け
たマグネトロンのアノード構体において、前記ア
ンテナの溝の上部にベインの溝に挿入嵌合される
挿入部を有し、この挿入部の両側にベインの側面
が当接する段部を設けたことを特徴とするマグネ
トロンのアノード構体。1. A magnetron in which a plurality of vanes are provided in the central axis direction from the inner wall of an anode cylinder, and the antenna is attached to the vane by combining a groove formed in at least one of the vanes with a groove formed in the antenna. A magnetron characterized in that the anode structure has an insertion part inserted and fitted into the groove of the vane at the upper part of the groove of the antenna, and step parts on both sides of the insertion part are provided with which side surfaces of the vane come into contact. Anode structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6077683A JPS59186235A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Magnetron anode structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6077683A JPS59186235A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Magnetron anode structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59186235A JPS59186235A (en) | 1984-10-23 |
| JPH0534764B2 true JPH0534764B2 (en) | 1993-05-24 |
Family
ID=13152022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6077683A Granted JPS59186235A (en) | 1983-04-08 | 1983-04-08 | Magnetron anode structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59186235A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-04-08 JP JP6077683A patent/JPS59186235A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59186235A (en) | 1984-10-23 |
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