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JPH0558771B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0558771B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0558771B2
JPH0558771B2 JP59015688A JP1568884A JPH0558771B2 JP H0558771 B2 JPH0558771 B2 JP H0558771B2 JP 59015688 A JP59015688 A JP 59015688A JP 1568884 A JP1568884 A JP 1568884A JP H0558771 B2 JPH0558771 B2 JP H0558771B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
mixed gas
flow rate
conduit
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59015688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60161727A (en
Inventor
Kinya Ishizawa
Kensuke Niwa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP59015688A priority Critical patent/JPS60161727A/en
Publication of JPS60161727A publication Critical patent/JPS60161727A/en
Publication of JPH0558771B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0558771B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/21Measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、気体と流体の混合率の算定方法の改
良に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid.

周知の如く、二流体の混合を行なうプロセスに
おいては、その混合率を正確に計測することは重
要である。特に、特定の反応を行なわせる操作の
前段階として二流体の混合を行なう場合、混合率
を一定に制御することは反応を円滑に行なわせる
為に必須である。そして、かかる場合、混合率を
正確に計測あるいは算出することが不可決であ
る。
As is well known, in a process of mixing two fluids, it is important to accurately measure the mixing ratio. In particular, when two fluids are mixed as a pre-stage of a specific reaction, it is essential to control the mixing ratio to a constant level in order to ensure a smooth reaction. In such cases, it is impossible to accurately measure or calculate the mixing ratio.

従来、気体中に一定量の水蒸気を混合させる機
構は、例えば第1図に示す通りである。図中の1
は増湿器である。この増湿器1には、気体を導入
する供給気体導管2、及び水を導入し途中に水流
量計3を介在させた水導管4に連通されている。
前記増湿器1中の水は加熱することによつて水蒸
気化し、供給気体導管2から供給された気体と混
合して混合気体となつて混合気体導管5を通つて
送出される。この混合気体導管5には、混合気体
分析計6、混合気体流量計7が順次設けれてい
る。こうした機構を用いて混合気体の混合率を計
測する既存の手段は、以下に示す通りである。
Conventionally, a mechanism for mixing a certain amount of water vapor into gas is as shown in FIG. 1, for example. 1 in the diagram
is a humidifier. This humidifier 1 is connected to a supply gas conduit 2 for introducing gas and a water conduit 4 for introducing water and having a water flow meter 3 interposed therebetween.
The water in the humidifier 1 is heated to steam, mixes with the gas supplied from the supply gas conduit 2 to form a mixed gas, and is sent out through the mixed gas conduit 5. This mixed gas conduit 5 is provided with a mixed gas analyzer 6 and a mixed gas flow meter 7 in this order. Existing means for measuring the mixing ratio of mixed gas using such a mechanism are as shown below.

(1) 混合気体分析計6によつて直接混合気体中の
水分を計測する方法。しかしながら、こうした
方法によれば、第一に混合気体分析計6が高価
であること、第二に混合気体分析計6自体の遅
れが大きく制御性を著しく損なう場合があるこ
と、第三に飽和に近い水分を計測するのが困難
であること等の欠点がある。
(1) A method of directly measuring moisture in a mixed gas using a mixed gas analyzer 6. However, according to these methods, firstly, the mixed gas analyzer 6 is expensive, secondly, the delay of the mixed gas analyzer 6 itself is large and may significantly impair controllability, and thirdly, the problem is that the mixed gas analyzer 6 is expensive, There are drawbacks such as difficulty in measuring close moisture content.

(2) 水流量計3によつて供給される水の流量を計
測し、混合気体中の水蒸気の量を予測する方
法。しかしながら、この方法によれば、増湿器
1において水が蓄積されない場合、即ち液位が
常に一定であるという条件下でしか使えないと
いう欠点を有する。
(2) A method of measuring the flow rate of water supplied by the water flow meter 3 and predicting the amount of water vapor in the mixed gas. However, this method has the disadvantage that it can only be used when no water is accumulated in the humidifier 1, that is, when the liquid level is always constant.

(3) 混合気体の流量を混合気体流量計7で計測
し、混合気体中の水蒸気の量を予測する方法。
しかしながら、この方法によれば、水蒸気の混
合率を仮定しなければならないという欠点を有
する。なお、上記(3)に関し、空気中の水蒸気の
混合率を予測する方法として、特公昭58−
29357が知られている。この方法は、空気温度
を測定し、水蒸気が飽和しているとの仮定の上
に、空気中の水蒸気量を飽和蒸気量に等しいと
している。しかるに、この方法によれば、確か
に混合気体中の水蒸気が常に飽和していれば上
記混合率の予測が可能であるが、工業的に完全
な飽和状態を作り出すことは難かしく、混合気
体中の水蒸気体中の水蒸気の量は常に飽和蒸気
量を下回つている。従つて、空気中の水蒸気の
量を正確に予測しているとは言えず、上記(3)の
方法を満足できない。
(3) A method of measuring the flow rate of the mixed gas with a mixed gas flowmeter 7 and predicting the amount of water vapor in the mixed gas.
However, this method has the disadvantage that the mixing ratio of water vapor must be assumed. Regarding (3) above, as a method for predicting the mixing ratio of water vapor in the air,
29357 is known. This method measures the air temperature, assumes that the air is saturated with water vapor, and assumes that the amount of water vapor in the air is equal to the saturated amount of vapor. However, according to this method, it is certainly possible to predict the above mixing ratio if the water vapor in the gas mixture is always saturated, but it is difficult to create a completely saturated state industrially, and The amount of water vapor in the water vapor body is always below the saturated vapor amount. Therefore, it cannot be said that the amount of water vapor in the air is accurately predicted, and method (3) above cannot be satisfied.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、気
体と流体の混合率を正確に算出できる気体と流体
の混合率の算定方法を提供することを目的とする
ものである。即ち、本発明の機構は第2図に示す
通りである。図中の11は混合率である。この混
合器11の供給側には、気体を導入する供給気体
導管2、及び流体を導入する水導管4が連通され
ている。前記供給気体導管2には、供給気体温度
検出器12、供給気体圧力検出器13及び供給気
体流量計14が夫々設けられている。前記混合器
11の排出側には、混合気体温度検出器15、混
合気体圧力検出器16及び混合気体流量計17を
夫々設けた混合気体導管5が連通されている。前
記供給気体導管2に設けられた前記温度検出器1
2、圧力検出器13及び流量計14と、前記混合
気体導管5に設けられた前記温度検出器15、圧
力検出器16及び流量計17は夫々演算器18に
電気的に接続している。こうした機構において、
供給気体導管2を通じて供給される気体の量は流
量計14によつて信号S1に変換され、混合気体導
管5を通じて送出される混合気体の流量は流量計
17によつて信号S2に変換される。又、気体の温
度T1、圧力P1はそれぞれ温度検出器12、圧力
検出器13によつて計測され、混合気体の温度
T2、圧力P2も温度検出器15、圧力検出器16
によつて計測される。このように検出された信号
は演算器18に入力することによつて、混合気体
における気体と流体の混合率が正確に算出され
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid that can accurately calculate the mixing ratio of gas and fluid. That is, the mechanism of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 11 in the figure is the mixing ratio. A supply gas conduit 2 for introducing gas and a water conduit 4 for introducing fluid are connected to the supply side of the mixer 11. The supply gas conduit 2 is provided with a supply gas temperature detector 12, a supply gas pressure detector 13, and a supply gas flow meter 14, respectively. The discharge side of the mixer 11 is connected to a mixed gas conduit 5 provided with a mixed gas temperature detector 15, a mixed gas pressure detector 16, and a mixed gas flow meter 17, respectively. the temperature sensor 1 provided in the supply gas conduit 2;
2. The pressure detector 13, the flow meter 14, and the temperature detector 15, pressure detector 16, and flow meter 17 provided in the mixed gas conduit 5 are electrically connected to the computing unit 18, respectively. In these mechanisms,
The amount of gas supplied through the supply gas conduit 2 is converted into a signal S 1 by a flow meter 14, and the flow rate of the gas mixture delivered through the mixed gas conduit 5 is converted into a signal S 2 by a flow meter 17. Ru. Further, the temperature T 1 and the pressure P 1 of the gas are measured by the temperature detector 12 and the pressure detector 13, respectively, and the temperature of the mixed gas is
T 2 and pressure P 2 are also temperature detector 15 and pressure detector 16
It is measured by. By inputting the signals detected in this way to the calculator 18, the mixing ratio of gas and fluid in the mixed gas can be accurately calculated.

以下、本発明の実施例を第3図〜第5図を参照
して説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

実施例 1 第3図において、第2図の簿材と同部材のもの
は同符号を付して説明を省略する。
Embodiment 1 In FIG. 3, the same members as the bookkeeping material in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals, and the explanation thereof will be omitted.

図中の21は、供給気体導管2、水導管4及び
混合気体導管5が夫々連通された増湿器である。
前記供給気体導管2には、湿度検出器12、圧力
検出器13の他に差圧式供給気体流量計22が設
けられている。供給気体導管2を通じて供給され
る気体(供給気体)の流量は、この流量計22に
よつて差圧ΔP1に変換される。また、前記混合気
体導管5には、温度検出器15、圧力検出器16
の他、差圧式混合気体流量計23が設けられてい
る。混合気体の流量は差圧式混合気体流量計23
によつて差圧ΔP2に変換される。
21 in the figure is a humidifier with which the supply gas conduit 2, the water conduit 4, and the mixed gas conduit 5 are connected, respectively.
The supply gas conduit 2 is provided with a humidity detector 12, a pressure detector 13, and a differential pressure type supply gas flow meter 22. The flow rate of the gas (supply gas) supplied through the supply gas conduit 2 is converted by this flow meter 22 into a differential pressure ΔP 1 . The mixed gas conduit 5 also includes a temperature detector 15 and a pressure detector 16.
In addition, a differential pressure type mixed gas flow meter 23 is provided. The flow rate of the mixed gas is measured by the differential pressure mixed gas flowmeter 23.
is converted into differential pressure ΔP 2 by

しかして、本発明によれば、流量計22,23
によつて変換された差圧ΔP1,ΔP2を夫々演算器
18に入力することによつて、混合気体中の混合
率を求めることができる。以下、第3図を参照し
て詳述する。差圧ΔP1と供給気体のモル流量Q1
及び差圧ΔP2と混合気体のモル流量Q2の関係は次
に示す通りである。
According to the present invention, the flowmeters 22, 23
By inputting the differential pressures ΔP 1 and ΔP 2 converted by ΔP 1 and ΔP 2 into the calculator 18, the mixing ratio in the mixed gas can be determined. This will be explained in detail below with reference to FIG. Differential pressure ΔP 1 and molar flow rate of supply gas Q 1 ,
The relationship between the differential pressure ΔP 2 and the molar flow rate Q 2 of the mixed gas is as shown below.

ΔP1=α1Q1 2Mw1T1/P1 ……(1) ΔP2=α2Q2 2Mw2T1/P2 ……(2) ただし、 α1;差圧式供給気体流量計の設定時に決まる定数 P1;供給気体導管における供給気体の圧力 T1;供給気体導管における供給気体の圧力 Mw1;供給気体の分子量 α2;左宛式混合気体流量計の設定時に決まる定数 P2;混合気体導管における混合気体の圧力 T2;混合気体導管における混合気体の温度 Mw2;混合気体の分子量 また、混合気体中に含まれる水蒸気のモル流量
をQ3、分子量をMw3とすると、 Q2=Q1+Q3 ……(3) Mw2=Q1/Q1+Q3Mw1+Q3/Q1+Q3Mw3 ……(4) が成り立つ。式(3),(4)を式(2)へ代入すると、 ΔP2=α2(Q1+Q3)(Q1AMw1A+Q3Mw3
T2/P2 ……(5) 式(1)より 式(5),(6)において、差圧式流量計22,23の
定数α1,α2、供給気体の分子量Mw1、水の分子
量Mw3は既知である。また、供給気体の圧力P1
は圧力検出器13により、供給気体の温度T1
温度検出器12により計測され、かつ混合気体の
圧力P2は圧力検出器16により、混合気体の温
度T2は温度検出器15により検出される。従つ
て、式(5)の演算器18によつて行なわせることに
より、混合気体中の水蒸気のモル流量Q3を求め
ることができる。しかるに、混合気体中の混合率
は、供給気体のモル流量Q1と水蒸気のモル流量
Q3との比そのものであり、混合後の気体の組成
を知ることができる。
ΔP 1 = α 1 Q 1 2 Mw 1 T 1 /P 1 ...(1) ΔP 2 = α 2 Q 2 2 Mw 2 T 1 /P 2 ...(2) However, α 1 ; Differential pressure type supply gas flow rate Constant determined when setting the meter P 1 ; Pressure of the supply gas in the supply gas conduit T 1 ; Pressure of the supply gas in the supply gas conduit Mw 1 ; Molecular weight of the supply gas α 2 ; Constant determined when setting the left-handed mixed gas flow meter P 2 ; Pressure of the gas mixture in the gas mixture conduit T 2 ; Temperature of the gas mixture in the gas mixture conduit Mw 2 ; Molecular weight of the gas mixture In addition, the molar flow rate of water vapor contained in the gas mixture is Q 3 and the molecular weight is Mw 3 . Then, Q 2 = Q 1 + Q 3 ...(3) Mw 2 = Q 1 /Q 1 +Q 3 Mw 1 +Q 3 /Q 1 +Q 3 Mw 3 ...(4) holds true. Substituting equations (3) and (4) into equation (2), ΔP 2 = α 2 (Q 1 + Q 3 ) (Q 1 AMw 1 A + Q 3 Mw 3 )
T 2 /P 2 ...(5) From formula (1) In equations (5) and (6), the constants α 1 and α 2 of the differential pressure flowmeters 22 and 23, the molecular weight Mw 1 of the supplied gas, and the molecular weight Mw 3 of water are known. Also, the pressure of the supply gas P 1
is measured by the pressure detector 13, the temperature T1 of the supplied gas is measured by the temperature detector 12, the pressure P2 of the mixed gas is detected by the pressure detector 16, and the temperature T2 of the mixed gas is detected by the temperature detector 15. Ru. Therefore, the molar flow rate Q 3 of water vapor in the mixed gas can be determined by using the calculator 18 in equation (5). However, the mixing ratio in the gas mixture is determined by the molar flow rate of the supply gas Q 1 and the molar flow rate of water vapor.
It is the ratio itself to Q 3 , and allows us to know the composition of the gas after mixing.

実施例 2 第4図において、31は混合気体導管5に設け
られたカルマン渦式流量計である。同図におい
て、供給気体導管2に設けられた温度検出器1
2、圧力検出器13及び流量計22からの信号
は、第1の乗除算演算器32、開平演算器33を
通つて加算器34に送られる。また、混合気体導
管5に設けられた温度検出器15、圧力検出器1
6及び流量計31からの信号は第2の乗除算演算
器35を経て加算器34に送られる。
Embodiment 2 In FIG. 4, numeral 31 is a Karman vortex type flowmeter provided in the mixed gas conduit 5. In the same figure, a temperature detector 1 installed in a supply gas conduit 2
2. Signals from the pressure detector 13 and the flow meter 22 are sent to the adder 34 through the first multiplication/division calculator 32 and the square root calculator 33. In addition, a temperature detector 15 and a pressure detector 1 provided in the mixed gas conduit 5
6 and the flowmeter 31 are sent to the adder 34 via the second multiplication/division calculator 35.

しかして、実施例2によれば、実施例1と同様
に混合後の気体の組成を正確に求めることができ
る。以下、第4図を参照して詳述する。カルマン
渦式流量計31において、流量計31の出力は流
体の流速に比例するため、該流量計31の出力信
号は混合気体の流速V2となる。ここで、流速V2
と、混合気体のモル流量Q2との関係式は、 Q2=β2V2P2/T2 ……(7) ここで、β2はカルマン渦式流量計設計時に決ま
る定数であり、混合気体の圧力P2は圧力検出器
16により、混合気体の温度T2は温度検出器1
5によつて計測される。
Therefore, according to the second embodiment, the composition of the gas after mixing can be accurately determined as in the first embodiment. This will be explained in detail below with reference to FIG. In the Karman vortex type flowmeter 31, since the output of the flowmeter 31 is proportional to the flow rate of the fluid, the output signal of the flowmeter 31 becomes the flow rate V2 of the mixed gas. Here, the flow velocity V 2
The relation between Q 2 and the molar flow rate Q 2 of the mixed gas is: Q 2 = β 2 V 2 P 2 /T 2 ……(7) Here, β 2 is a constant determined when designing the Karman vortex flowmeter, The pressure P 2 of the mixed gas is measured by the pressure detector 16, and the temperature T 2 of the mixed gas is measured by the temperature sensor 1.
Measured by 5.

式(7)は、乗除算演算器35によつて実現され、
その結果混合気体のモル流量Q2が得られる。一
方、供給気体導管2に設置された差圧式流量計2
2によつて得られた差圧ΔP1と供給気体のモル流
量Q1との関係は第3図の場合と同様に であり、乗除算演算器32と、開平演算器33と
の組み合わせにより、供給気体のモル流量Q1
得る。
Equation (7) is realized by the multiplication/division calculator 35,
As a result, the molar flow rate Q 2 of the gas mixture is obtained. On the other hand, a differential pressure flow meter 2 installed in the supply gas conduit 2
The relationship between the differential pressure ΔP 1 obtained by 2 and the molar flow rate Q 1 of the supplied gas is the same as in Fig. 3. By combining the multiplication/division calculator 32 and the square root calculator 33, the molar flow rate Q 1 of the supplied gas is obtained.

既に得られた供給気体のモル流量Q1と、混合
気体のモル流量Q2、及び求める混合気体中の水
蒸気のモル流量Q3の間の関係式は、 Q2=Q1+Q3 ……(3) であるから、加算器34によつて、混合気体中の
水蒸気のモル流量Q3が得られる。
The relational expression between the already obtained molar flow rate Q 1 of the supplied gas, the molar flow rate Q 2 of the mixed gas, and the desired molar flow rate Q 3 of water vapor in the mixed gas is Q 2 = Q 1 + Q 3 ……( 3) Therefore, the adder 34 obtains the molar flow rate Q 3 of water vapor in the mixed gas.

実施例 3 第5図において、41,42は夫々供給気体導
管2、混合気体導管5に設けられたカルマン渦式
流量計であり、43,44は第3の乗除算演算
器、第4の乗除算演算器である。供給気体のモル
流量Q1は、 Q、=β1V1P1/T1 ……(8) ここで、β1はカルマン渦式流量計41の設計時
に決まる定数であり、供給気体の圧力P1は圧力
検出器13により、供給気体の温度T1は温度検
出器12供給気体の流速V1はカルマン渦式流量
計41によつて計測される。従つて、乗除算演算
器43によつて供給気体のモル流量Q1は容易に
得られる。一方、混合気体のモル流量Q2、混合
気体の圧力P2、混合気体の温度T2、混合気体の
流速V2との間の関係は、供給空気の場合と同様
に Q2=β2V2P2/T2 ……(7) 従つて、乗除算演算器44によつて混合気体の
モル流量Q2が得られる。また、既に得られた供
給気体のモル流量Q1と混合気体のモル流量Q2
び求める混合気体中の水蒸気のモル流量Q3の間
の関係式は、 Q2=Q1+Q3 ……(3) であるから、加算器34によつて混合気体中の水
蒸気のモル流量Q3が得られる。
Embodiment 3 In FIG. 5, 41 and 42 are Karman vortex flowmeters installed in the supply gas conduit 2 and mixed gas conduit 5, respectively, and 43 and 44 are third multiplication/division calculators and fourth multiplication/division calculators. It is an arithmetic unit. The molar flow rate Q 1 of the supply gas is Q, = β 1 V 1 P 1 /T 1 ...(8) Here, β 1 is a constant determined at the time of designing the Karman vortex flowmeter 41, and the pressure of the supply gas is P 1 is measured by a pressure detector 13 , the temperature T 1 of the supplied gas is measured by a temperature detector 12 , and the flow velocity V 1 of the supplied gas is measured by a Karman vortex flow meter 41 . Therefore, the molar flow rate Q 1 of the supplied gas can be easily obtained by the multiplication/division calculator 43. On the other hand, the relationship between the molar flow rate Q 2 of the gas mixture, the pressure P 2 of the gas mixture, the temperature T 2 of the gas mixture, and the flow rate V 2 of the gas mixture is Q 2 = β 2 V as in the case of supply air. 2 P 2 /T 2 ...(7) Therefore, the molar flow rate Q 2 of the mixed gas is obtained by the multiplication/division calculator 44. Furthermore, the relational expression between the already obtained molar flow rate Q 1 of the supplied gas, the molar flow rate Q 2 of the mixed gas, and the desired molar flow rate Q 3 of water vapor in the mixed gas is: Q 2 = Q 1 + Q 3 ……( 3) Therefore, the adder 34 obtains the molar flow rate Q 3 of water vapor in the mixed gas.

なお、上記実施例では流体として水の場合につ
いて述べたが、これに限らず、水以外の液体もし
くは気体の場合についても同様の効果を期待でき
る。
In the above embodiments, the case where water is used as the fluid has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and similar effects can be expected when using liquids or gases other than water.

以上詳述した如く本発明によれば、気体と流体
の混合率を正確に算出でき、もつて反応を円滑に
行なえる気体と流体の混合率の算定方法を提供で
きるものである。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid, which can accurately calculate the mixing ratio of gas and fluid, and which allows the reaction to occur smoothly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の二流体の混合率の算定方法を示
す説明図、第2図は本発明の気体と流体の混合率
の算定方法を示す説明図、第3図〜第5図は夫々
本発明の実施例1〜3に係る気体と流体の混合率
の算定方法を示す説明図である。 2……供給気体導管、4……水導管、11……
混合器、12……供給気体温度検出器、13……
供給気体圧力検出器、14……供給気体流量計、
15……混合気体温度検出器、16……混合気体
圧力検出器、17……混合気体流量計、18……
演算器、21……増湿器、22……差圧式供給気
体流量計、23……差圧式混合気体流量計、3
1,41,42……カルマン渦式流量計、32,
35,43,44……乗除算演算器、33……開
閉演算器、34……加算器。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the conventional method for calculating the mixing ratio of two fluids, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid according to the present invention, and Figs. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid according to Examples 1 to 3 of the invention. 2... Supply gas conduit, 4... Water conduit, 11...
Mixer, 12... Supply gas temperature detector, 13...
supply gas pressure detector, 14...supply gas flowmeter,
15...Mixed gas temperature detector, 16...Mixed gas pressure detector, 17...Mixed gas flow meter, 18...
Arithmetic unit, 21... Humidifier, 22... Differential pressure type supply gas flow meter, 23... Differential pressure type mixed gas flow meter, 3
1,41,42...Karman vortex flowmeter, 32,
35, 43, 44...multiplication/division calculator, 33...opening/closing calculator, 34...adder.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 供給される気体と供給される流体とを混合
し、混合後の流体の相が気体である気体と流体の
混合率の算定方法において、供給される気体及び
混合後の気体の流量又は流速と、温度と、圧力と
を測定し、該測定値を演算器に入力することを特
徴とする気体と流体の混合率の算定方法。
1 In a method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid in which supplied gas and supplied fluid are mixed and the phase of the fluid after mixing is gas, the flow rate or flow rate of the supplied gas and the mixed gas A method for calculating the mixing ratio of gas and fluid, characterized by measuring temperature and pressure and inputting the measured values to a calculator.
JP59015688A 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Calculation of mixing ratio of gas and fluid Granted JPS60161727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59015688A JPS60161727A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Calculation of mixing ratio of gas and fluid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59015688A JPS60161727A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Calculation of mixing ratio of gas and fluid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60161727A JPS60161727A (en) 1985-08-23
JPH0558771B2 true JPH0558771B2 (en) 1993-08-27

Family

ID=11895693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59015688A Granted JPS60161727A (en) 1984-01-31 1984-01-31 Calculation of mixing ratio of gas and fluid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60161727A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4875051B2 (en) * 2008-12-11 2012-02-15 エスペック株式会社 Gas flow measuring device and gas flow measuring method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2455751B2 (en) * 1974-11-26 1978-05-11 Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck Method for mixing compressed gases and a gas mixing device for this
JPS54121911U (en) * 1978-02-16 1979-08-25

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60161727A (en) 1985-08-23

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