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JPH0563242B2 - - Google Patents
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JPH0563242B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0563242B2
JPH0563242B2 JP59040921A JP4092184A JPH0563242B2 JP H0563242 B2 JPH0563242 B2 JP H0563242B2 JP 59040921 A JP59040921 A JP 59040921A JP 4092184 A JP4092184 A JP 4092184A JP H0563242 B2 JPH0563242 B2 JP H0563242B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lubricant
rolling
rolled material
rolled
guide shoe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59040921A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60184410A (en
Inventor
Tetsuya Nakanishi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP4092184A priority Critical patent/JPS60184410A/en
Publication of JPS60184410A publication Critical patent/JPS60184410A/en
Publication of JPH0563242B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0563242B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B19/00Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/02Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
    • B21B19/04Rolling basic material of solid, i.e. non-hollow, structure; Piercing, e.g. rotary piercing mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0239Lubricating
    • B21B45/0245Lubricating devices
    • B21B45/0248Lubricating devices using liquid lubricants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • B21B2045/026Lubricating devices using liquid lubricants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、傾斜圧延方式の製管法、いわゆる
熱間管圧延時に生ずるガイドシユー疵を防止する
方法に関するものである。 〔従来技術とその問題点〕 傾斜圧延方式の製管は、第1図,第2図に示す
如くなされる。図中、1は傾斜圧延ロール、2は
マンドレルバー、3はプラグであり、圧延素材A
は傾斜圧延ロール1によつて、回転を受けつつ、
上記傾斜圧延ロール1,1間に配されたプラグ3
に案内されて、製管される。4は傾斜圧延ロール
1,1間において上下両位置に配されたガイドシ
ユーで、穿孔中の圧延素材Aをガイドし、圧延素
管の必要以上の膨出を防止するために配されてい
る。 ところで、上記圧延中、ガイドシユー4は圧延
素材A及び圧延素管(以下、「圧延素材A」と総
称する)から熱を受けて焼付き物Bを生じ、該焼
付き物Bが圧延素材Aの表面を擦つて圧延素材A
の外面に螺旋状のガイドシユー疵を付ける。 そこで、従来では圧延素材Aの外表面に砂や酸
化鉄等の潤滑剤(第2図において矢印Cで示す)
を供給し、該潤滑剤Cをガイドシユー4の受け面
4aに至らせ、この潤滑剤Cにより上記受け面4
aに付着している焼付き物Bを剥ぎ取つていたの
である。 しかしながら、上記圧延素材Aは振れながら回
転動しているものであるため、潤滑剤Cの円滑且
つ均一な供給が図れず、この結果、焼付き物Bの
除去が不確実となり、ガイドシユー疵を発生して
いたのである。 上述の問題点は、対象圧延素材Aが高合金鋼で
ある場合に特に著しい。 すなわち、圧延素材Aが普通鋼である場合に
は、圧延素材Aの外表面にスケールが発生し、該
スケールが潤滑剤Cとして作用するため上記問題
は、ある程度軽視できる。しかしながら圧延素材
Aが高合金鋼である場合には圧延素材A外表面に
発生するスケールが少く、従つてガイドシユー疵
の発生率が大きくなる。 なお、上記説明は、第1穿孔機を例に採つて説
明したが、同様にガイドシユーを備えている第2
穿孔機あるいはリーラについても、内じ問題が存
する。 〔本発明の目的〕 本発明は、上記実状に鑑み、確実にガイドシユ
ー疵発生を防止し得る熱間管圧延におけるガイド
シユー疵防止方法を提案する目的でなされたもの
である。 〔本発明の構成〕 本発明は、加熱前の圧延素材の外面に耐火性を
有し水によりペースト状態とした潤滑剤を予め塗
布した後乾燥して潤滑剤中の水分を除去し、続い
て前記圧延素材を加熱し、その後ガイドシユーを
備えた圧延機で圧延することをその特徴とする。 ここで、「圧延素材」とは、丸鋼鋳片、素管の
両者を含む概念である。 また、ガイドシユーは、その形状が平板状のも
の(プレート型)と、円板状のもの(デイスクロ
ール型)とがあるが、いずれに対しても適用でき
る。 更にまた、本発明はガイドシユーを備えた全て
の圧延機に適用できるもので、例えば該圧延機と
しては、第1穿孔機、第2穿孔機(延伸機)、リ
ーラ等が挙げられる。 〔実施例〕 以下、第3図に基き、本発明を詳述する。 第3図は、本発明方法を例示するフローチヤー
トである。 すなわち、耐火性を有し、水によりペースト状
態とした潤滑剤を圧延素材Aの加熱前にコーテイ
ング(刷毛塗り、スプレー噴霧等により塗布して
後乾燥して潤滑剤中の水分を除去)する。塗布時
はペースト状であるため、圧延素材の全外面に均
一に塗布することができる。また、塗布後乾燥し
て潤滑剤中の水分を除去するため圧延素材の外面
に形成された潤滑剤被膜が、ベトツキのない乾燥
した状態となり、ハンドリング時の剥離が防止で
きる。続いて前記圧延素材を加熱し、第1穿孔
機、第2穿孔機等のガイドシユーを備えた圧延機
で圧延する。 従つて、本発明の潤滑剤は圧延素材Aの外表面
に均一に存在することになり、潤滑剤としての機
能を十分に発揮する。 そして、上記潤滑剤としては、耐火性があり、
焼付き物Bを良好に剥離するもの且つコーテイン
グ時に圧延素材Aに対し十分な接着力を有するも
のが選択され、例えばアイコー株式会社製の商品
名EHコート等に水を加えてペースト状にしたも
のが用いられる。 〔具体例〕 本発明方法と従来法の試験結果を、表−1とし
て下掲する。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for preventing guide shoe defects that occur during inclined rolling type pipe manufacturing, so-called hot pipe rolling. [Prior art and its problems] Pipe manufacturing using the inclined rolling method is performed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, 1 is an inclined rolling roll, 2 is a mandrel bar, 3 is a plug, and rolling material A
is rotated by the inclined rolling roll 1,
Plug 3 arranged between the inclined rolling rolls 1 and 1
The pipes are made into pipes. Guide shoes 4 are arranged at both upper and lower positions between the inclined rolling rolls 1, 1, and are arranged to guide the rolled material A during perforation and to prevent the rolled blank from bulging out more than necessary. By the way, during the above-mentioned rolling, the guide shoe 4 receives heat from the rolled material A and the rolled raw tube (hereinafter collectively referred to as "rolled material A") and generates a burnt-in material B, which causes the surface of the rolled material A to be Rub and roll material A
Add a spiral guide shoe flaw to the outer surface of the Therefore, in the past, a lubricant such as sand or iron oxide was applied to the outer surface of the rolled material A (indicated by arrow C in Fig. 2).
The lubricant C reaches the receiving surface 4a of the guide shoe 4, and the lubricant C causes the receiving surface 4a to reach the receiving surface 4a of the guide shoe 4.
I was peeling off the burned-in material B that had adhered to part a. However, since the rolled material A rotates while shaking, the lubricant C cannot be supplied smoothly and uniformly, and as a result, the removal of the baked-on material B becomes uncertain and guide shoe flaws occur. It was. The above-mentioned problem is particularly significant when the target rolling material A is high alloy steel. That is, when the rolled material A is ordinary steel, scale is generated on the outer surface of the rolled material A and the scale acts as a lubricant C, so that the above problem can be minimized to some extent. However, when the rolled material A is high-alloy steel, less scale is generated on the outer surface of the rolled material A, and therefore the incidence of guide shoe flaws is increased. In addition, although the above explanation was given using the first drilling machine as an example, the second drilling machine which is similarly equipped with a guide shoe
The same problems exist with drilling machines or reelers. [Object of the present invention] In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention has been made for the purpose of proposing a method for preventing guide shoe flaws in hot tube rolling, which can reliably prevent the occurrence of guide shoe flaws. [Structure of the present invention] The present invention involves applying a fire-resistant lubricant made into a paste with water to the outer surface of a rolled material before heating, drying the lubricant to remove water in the lubricant, and then The method is characterized in that the rolling material is heated and then rolled in a rolling mill equipped with a guide shoe. Here, the term "rolled material" is a concept that includes both round steel slabs and raw pipes. Further, the guide shoe has two shapes: a flat type (plate type) and a disc type (discroll type), and the present invention can be applied to either type. Furthermore, the present invention can be applied to all rolling mills equipped with guide shoes, such as a first perforator, a second perforator (stretching machine), a reeler, and the like. [Example] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the method of the present invention. That is, a fire-resistant lubricant made into a paste state with water is coated on the rolling material A before heating (applying by brushing, spraying, etc., and then drying to remove water in the lubricant). Since it is in a paste form when applied, it can be applied uniformly to the entire outer surface of the rolled material. In addition, since the lubricant film is dried after application and removes moisture in the lubricant, the lubricant film formed on the outer surface of the rolled material becomes dry and non-sticky, and peeling during handling can be prevented. Subsequently, the rolling material is heated and rolled using a rolling mill equipped with a guide shoe such as a first punching machine and a second punching machine. Therefore, the lubricant of the present invention exists uniformly on the outer surface of the rolled material A, and fully exhibits its function as a lubricant. The above lubricant is fire resistant,
A material that can peel off the burned-in material B well and has sufficient adhesion to the rolled material A during coating is selected; for example, a material made by adding water to a product such as EH Coat manufactured by Aiko Co., Ltd. and making it into a paste is selected. used. [Specific Examples] The test results of the method of the present invention and the conventional method are shown below as Table 1.

〔本発明の効果〕[Effects of the present invention]

以上説明したように本発明は、加熱前の圧延素
材の外面に耐火性を有し水によりペースト状態と
した潤滑剤を予め塗布した後乾燥して潤滑剤中の
水分を除去し、続いて前記圧延素材を加熱し、そ
の後ガイドシユーを備えた圧延機で圧延するもの
であるから、必然的に、圧延素材の外面に潤滑剤
が均一に存することになり、従つて、従来問題と
されていた潤滑剤の不均一に基くガイドシユー疵
の発生が押えられ、この結果不良品の発生が少く
なるという経済的に大きな効果を有し、殊に、高
合金鋼の圧延に適用して効果が更に大きくなるも
のである。
As explained above, in the present invention, a refractory lubricant made into a paste state with water is applied to the outer surface of a rolled material before heating, and then dried to remove moisture in the lubricant. Since the material to be rolled is heated and then rolled in a rolling mill equipped with guide shoes, lubricant is inevitably present uniformly on the outer surface of the material to be rolled. It suppresses the occurrence of guide shoe defects due to non-uniformity of the agent, and as a result, it has a great economical effect of reducing the occurrence of defective products, and the effect becomes even greater when applied to rolling of high-alloy steel in particular. It is something.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は第1穿孔機における圧延状況を示す断
面図、第2図は第1図における−断面図、第
3図は本発明を例示するフローチヤートである。 1は傾斜圧延ロール、2はマンドレルバー、3
はプラグ、4はガイドシユー、Aは圧延素材、B
は焼付き物、Cは従来の潤滑剤。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the rolling situation in the first punching machine, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken from FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating the present invention. 1 is an inclined rolling roll, 2 is a mandrel bar, 3
is the plug, 4 is the guide shoe, A is the rolled material, B
C is a conventional lubricant.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 加熱前の圧延素材の外面に耐火性を有し水に
よりペースト状態とした潤滑剤を予め塗布した後
乾燥して潤滑剤中の水分を除去し、続いて前記圧
延素材を加熱し、その後ガイドシユーを備えた圧
延機で圧延することを特徴とする熱間管圧延にお
けるガイドシユー疵防止方法。
1. A fire-resistant lubricant made into a paste with water is applied to the outer surface of the rolled material before heating, and then dried to remove moisture in the lubricant. The rolled material is then heated, and then a guide shoe is applied. 1. A method for preventing guide show defects in hot tube rolling, characterized by rolling with a rolling mill equipped with.
JP4092184A 1984-03-02 1984-03-02 Method for preventing flaw of guide shoe in hot pipe rolling Granted JPS60184410A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4092184A JPS60184410A (en) 1984-03-02 1984-03-02 Method for preventing flaw of guide shoe in hot pipe rolling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4092184A JPS60184410A (en) 1984-03-02 1984-03-02 Method for preventing flaw of guide shoe in hot pipe rolling

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60184410A JPS60184410A (en) 1985-09-19
JPH0563242B2 true JPH0563242B2 (en) 1993-09-10

Family

ID=12593959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4092184A Granted JPS60184410A (en) 1984-03-02 1984-03-02 Method for preventing flaw of guide shoe in hot pipe rolling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60184410A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2551247B2 (en) * 1991-02-19 1996-11-06 住友金属工業株式会社 Lubrication method in hot rolling
WO2007122972A1 (en) 2006-04-24 2007-11-01 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Lubricant composition for hot plastic working and method of hot plastic working with the same
JP4458167B2 (en) * 2008-01-11 2010-04-28 住友金属工業株式会社 External surface lubrication method in seamless pipe manufacturing using hot plastic working lubricant.
CN112658033B (en) * 2021-01-15 2023-02-10 北京天力创玻璃科技开发有限公司 Metal hot-punching glass lubricant and metal hot-punching method

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52150357A (en) * 1976-06-09 1977-12-14 Nippon Steel Corp Guide shoe anti burning method at mannesmann piercer
JPS5421178A (en) * 1977-07-18 1979-02-17 Nec Corp Inspection method of semiconductor element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60184410A (en) 1985-09-19

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