JPH0581675B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0581675B2 JPH0581675B2 JP61314030A JP31403086A JPH0581675B2 JP H0581675 B2 JPH0581675 B2 JP H0581675B2 JP 61314030 A JP61314030 A JP 61314030A JP 31403086 A JP31403086 A JP 31403086A JP H0581675 B2 JPH0581675 B2 JP H0581675B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pipe joint
- water
- red water
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、建造物内に配設されたプラスチツク
ライニング管設備の赤水停止方法に関し、特に、
建造物、例えば、建物、船舶内の既設水道管路の
赤水停止方法に関する。また、本発明は、配設さ
れ、錆が形成されたプラスチツクライニング配管
設備の管継手部の更生方法に関し、特に建造物内
に既設の水道管路の管継手部腐蝕停止による更生
方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (a) Field of industrial application The present invention relates to a method for stopping red water in plastic lined pipe equipment installed in a building, and in particular,
The present invention relates to a method for shutting off red water in existing water pipes in buildings, such as buildings and ships. The present invention also relates to a method for rehabilitating pipe joints of plastic-lined piping equipment that have been installed and have formed rust, and particularly relates to a method for rehabilitating pipe joints of existing water pipes in a building by stopping corrosion.
(ロ) 従来の技術
一般に、建造物内の水道管には、プラスチツク
ライニング管が使用されてきており、これらプラ
スチツクライニング管の接続には、管継手が使用
されている。最近でこそ、耐蝕性の管継手が使用
されているが、以前は、一般の管継手が使用され
ており、経年の管継手及び管端部等の管継手部の
腐蝕は避けることができず、経年の管継手部の腐
蝕又は劣化の進行により、継手部に錆を生じ、こ
れが、所謂赤水を発生させている。(B) Prior Art In general, plastic lined pipes have been used for water pipes in buildings, and pipe joints are used to connect these plastic lined pipes. Recently, corrosion-resistant pipe fittings have been used, but in the past, general pipe fittings were used, and corrosion of pipe fittings and pipe fittings such as pipe ends cannot be avoided over time. Due to corrosion or deterioration of pipe joints over time, rust occurs in the joints, which causes so-called red water.
赤水の発生は、洗濯物を着色したり、洗面器、
便器等の衛生器具を汚したり、料理やお茶の味を
悪くするなど、人に心理的、生理的不快感を与
え、また、工業用原料として製品の着色等を生じ
て品質の低下をきたして問題である。 Red water can be caused by colored laundry, washbasins,
It stains sanitary utensils such as toilet bowls, makes food and tea taste bad, and causes psychological and physiological discomfort to people, and as an industrial raw material, it causes coloring of products and deteriorates their quality. That's a problem.
このような赤水を避けるために、赤水が発生し
たところで、プラスチツクライニング配管設備の
更新或は管継手部の交換等が行われている。 In order to avoid such red water, plastic lined piping equipment is updated or pipe joints are replaced when red water occurs.
(ハ) 発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかし、このような赤水対策として、プラスチ
ツクライニング配管設備全体の更新は、既設の複
雑に敷設されているプラスチツクライニング配管
路について行われるために、多くの手間を要し、
その上、未だ使用に耐えるプラスチツクライニン
グ管を廃棄することになり、不経済である。ま
た、管継手部のみを交換するとしても、管継手部
前後を切断し、その間を、適当な長さの管の両端
に新規な管継手を取付けて接続することになるの
で、新規な管継手を二倍の箇数必要とし、しか
も、多くの手間を要して問題である。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention However, as a countermeasure against such red water, updating the entire plastic lined piping equipment requires a lot of time and effort because it is carried out on the existing plastic lined piping lines that are laid in a complicated manner. It takes
Moreover, the plastic lined tube that is still usable must be discarded, which is uneconomical. In addition, even if only the pipe joint is replaced, the front and rear of the pipe joint must be cut, and new pipe joints must be attached to both ends of a pipe of an appropriate length to connect the new pipe joint. This is problematic because it requires twice the number of items and requires a lot of effort.
本発明は、既設の配管設備における赤水対策に
係る問題点を解消することを目的としている。 The present invention aims to solve problems related to red water countermeasures in existing piping equipment.
(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、既設のプラスチツクライニング配管
設備の赤水対策を、管継手を取換えたり、プラス
チツクライニング配管設備を更新することなく、
簡単な作業で、しかも、廉価に施すことができる
赤水停止方法を提供することを目的としている。(d) Means for solving the problems The present invention provides red water countermeasures for existing plastic lined piping equipment without replacing pipe joints or updating the plastic lined piping equipment.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for stopping red water that can be performed easily and at low cost.
即ち、本発明は、複数のプラスチツクライニン
グ管を複数の管継手によつて接続して建造物内に
配管敷設されている配管路の管継手内面に錆が形
成されて、配管路内に赤水を生じるに至つた配管
路の赤水停止方法において、建造物内に敷設さ
れ、赤水を生じるに至つた配管路内の水抜きを
し、該配管路の各管継手壁に孔を開け、各孔内
に、夫々、耐蝕性の陽極電極を、その周囲を絶縁
シールして管継手内に突き出して装着し、配管路
内に水を入れて、前記陽極電極を外部電源の陽極
に接続し、かつ各管継手を外部電源の陰極に接続
して通電することにより、陽極電極と管継手壁間
に防蝕電位を発生させて、錆が形成された前記配
管路内の赤水の生成を防止することを特徴とする
赤水停止方法にある。 That is, the present invention prevents rust from forming on the inner surface of the pipe joints of a pipe line in which a plurality of plastic lined pipes are connected by a plurality of pipe joints and installed inside a building, causing red water to enter the pipe line. In the method of stopping red water in a pipe line that has caused red water to occur, drain water from the pipe line that has been laid in a building and that has caused red water to occur, drill a hole in the wall of each pipe joint in the pipe line, and remove the water inside each hole. In each case, a corrosion-resistant anode electrode is attached with an insulating seal around it and protruded into the pipe joint, water is poured into the pipe line, the anode electrode is connected to the anode of an external power source, and each By connecting the pipe joint to the cathode of an external power source and energizing it, a corrosion-protective potential is generated between the anode electrode and the wall of the pipe joint, thereby preventing the formation of red water in the piping path where rust has formed. And there is a red water stop method.
本発明において、使用される陽極電極部材とし
ては、一般に耐蝕性の陽極部材、例えば、貯湯
槽、ボイラー内面の電気防蝕技術で使用される白
金被覆チタン電極等を挙げることができる。ま
た、本発明において、耐蝕性の陽極電極部材を、
管継手部材と電気的に絶縁するために、該陽極電
極部材の周囲を密封するために、弾力性にすぐれ
る絶縁材料が配置される。このような絶縁材料と
しては、耐水性で不透水性であれば、如何なる電
気絶縁材料を使用することができる。しかし、シ
ール等の関係から密封性にすぐれるゴム等の弾性
材料、プラスチツク接着剤等が好ましい。 In the present invention, examples of the anode electrode member used include generally corrosion-resistant anode members, such as platinum-coated titanium electrodes used in galvanic corrosion protection technology for the inner surfaces of hot water tanks and boilers. In addition, in the present invention, a corrosion-resistant anode electrode member,
A highly elastic insulating material is disposed to seal around the anode electrode member in order to electrically insulate it from the pipe fitting member. As such an insulating material, any electrically insulating material can be used as long as it is water resistant and impermeable. However, from the standpoint of sealing, etc., it is preferable to use elastic materials such as rubber, plastic adhesives, etc., which have excellent sealing properties.
本発明においては、配設されている管継手部に
設けられる穴は、小さい程、要する部材が少くて
済むので好ましい。しかし、予め電極周囲にパツ
キング部材を設けて、電極シール構造とし、これ
を管継手に形成された穴内に嵌着するように、栓
体形状に形成すると、赤水対策作業が簡単かつ容
易となるので好ましい。 In the present invention, the smaller the hole provided in the pipe joint, the fewer members are required. However, if a packing member is provided around the electrode in advance to create an electrode seal structure, and this is formed into a plug shape to fit into the hole formed in the pipe joint, red water countermeasure work will be simple and easy. preferable.
(ホ) 作用
本発明においては、既設のプラスチツクライニ
ング配管設備で赤水が発生したところで、プラス
チツクライニング配管設備の給水管止水栓を閉め
て、配管内の水抜きをし、或は、上流側の止水栓
を閉めて、例えば、管継手部の総てに、或は腐蝕
のひどい管継手を選んで、管継手壁に、その内側
に貫通する孔をあけ、この孔内に電気絶縁材料を
介して耐蝕性陽極電極を配設すると共に、陰極電
極を管継手壁に接続したので、該陽極及び陰極間
に電圧を加えて、防蝕電位、例えば、陰極の電位
が飽和甘汞電極電位で−770mv(SCE)になるよ
うに電位を設定して防蝕を行うことができる。こ
の管継手部の腐蝕の停止によつて、赤水は停止さ
れ、清浄な水を供給することができる。(e) Effect In the present invention, when red water is generated in the existing plastic lined piping equipment, the water supply pipe stop valve of the plastic lined piping equipment is closed to drain the water in the pipe, or the upstream side Close the water shut-off valve, and for example, select all pipe joints or pipe joints that are severely corroded, drill a hole through the inside of the pipe joint wall, and fill the hole with electrically insulating material. Since a corrosion-resistant anode electrode is disposed through the tube and a cathode electrode is connected to the wall of the pipe joint, a voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode so that the corrosion-resistant potential, for example, the potential of the cathode is at the saturation electrode potential - Corrosion protection can be achieved by setting the potential to 770mv (SCE). By stopping the corrosion of the pipe joint, the red water is stopped and clean water can be supplied.
(ヘ) 実施例
以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の赤水停止
方法の実施の一態様の一について説するが、本発
明は、以下の説明及び例示によつて何ら制限を受
けるものではない。(f) Example Hereinafter, one embodiment of the red water stopping method of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way by the following explanation and illustrations. do not have.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例における管継手部
の概略を示す説明図であり、L形管継手に適用し
た一事例を示すものである。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a pipe joint part in an embodiment of the present invention, and shows an example of application to an L-shaped pipe joint.
第1図は、既設のプラスチツクライニング配管
設備1のプラスチツクライニング管2及び3を管
継手4で接続した接続部を示す。本例において
は、管継手4は、ライニングが施されていない。
このために、経年の腐蝕進行によつて、管継手4
の内面に錆を発生し、赤水を形成する。このよう
にして、赤水が発生したところで、本例において
は、配管設備1全体の水抜きを行い、管継手4の
外側湾曲部5に貫通孔6を形成する。この貫通孔
6の形成は、管継手部4の外側湾曲部5の壁7の
一箇所に例えば電動ドリルを用いて行われる。こ
の孔6の形状は、管継手内側方向に開くようにテ
ーパ状とするのが、陽極電極8を保持する栓体9
を孔6に嵌合させた場合、栓体9の抜け防止に効
果があり好ましい。管継手4に形成される孔6の
位置は、管端10から陽極電極8までの距離が略
同一となる位置であるのが好ましいが、配管設備
1の設置の具合で、管継手4の管端10から等距
離の位置に孔を形成することができない場合は、
それ以外の箇所に孔をあけ陽極電極8を取付けて
も差支えがない。 FIG. 1 shows a connection section where plastic lined pipes 2 and 3 of an existing plastic lined piping facility 1 are connected by a pipe joint 4. In this example, the pipe joint 4 is not lined.
For this reason, as corrosion progresses over time, pipe joints 4
Rust occurs on the inner surface and forms red water. When red water is generated in this manner, in this example, the entire piping equipment 1 is drained, and a through hole 6 is formed in the outer curved portion 5 of the pipe joint 4. The through hole 6 is formed at one location on the wall 7 of the outer curved portion 5 of the pipe joint portion 4 using, for example, an electric drill. The shape of this hole 6 is tapered so as to open toward the inside of the pipe joint.
It is preferable that the plug 9 is fitted into the hole 6 because it is effective in preventing the stopper 9 from coming off. The positions of the holes 6 formed in the pipe fitting 4 are preferably such that the distances from the pipe end 10 to the anode electrode 8 are approximately the same; however, depending on the installation of the piping equipment 1, If it is not possible to form holes equidistant from the end 10,
There is no problem even if holes are made in other locations and the anode electrode 8 is attached.
栓体9は、ゴム等の電気絶縁材料製の短い密実
の円筒体11と該円筒体の上端及び下端に夫々取
り付けられる二枚の略同径のステンレス等の耐蝕
性材料製の円板12及び13とを備えて形成され
る。これら円筒体11及び円板12,13には、
夫々締付用のビス孔14及び15並びに陽極電極
8の装着孔16が形成されるいる。外側に位置す
る円板12は、内側の円板13より大きく形成
し、管継手壁に形成された貫通孔6より大きい寸
法に形成し、電気絶縁性の接着剤等により、更に
封着するようにしてもよい。 The plug body 9 includes a short, solid cylindrical body 11 made of an electrically insulating material such as rubber, and two disks 12 made of a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel and having approximately the same diameter attached to the upper and lower ends of the cylindrical body, respectively. and 13. These cylindrical body 11 and disks 12 and 13 include
Screw holes 14 and 15 for tightening and a mounting hole 16 for the anode electrode 8 are formed, respectively. The outer disk 12 is formed larger than the inner disk 13 and larger than the through hole 6 formed in the pipe joint wall, and is further sealed with an electrically insulating adhesive or the like. You can also do this.
このように形成されている栓体は、管継手壁7
の貫通孔6内に、円筒体部11を挿込み、ビス1
7及び18を螺着して、該円筒体11を、軸方向
に圧縮して、横方向、つまり、管継手壁7方向に
膨出させて、管継手壁7に固定させることができ
る。 The plug formed in this way is attached to the pipe joint wall 7.
Insert the cylindrical body part 11 into the through hole 6 of
7 and 18 are screwed together, the cylindrical body 11 can be compressed in the axial direction, bulged in the lateral direction, that is, in the direction of the pipe joint wall 7, and fixed to the pipe joint wall 7.
栓体9を管継手壁7に固定させ、陽極電極8の
接続端子19を定電圧電源(図示されていない。)
に接続する。一方、陰極(図示されていない。)
は、プラスチツクライニング配管設備1のプラス
チツクライニング管壁の一部に接続される。複数
の管継手に赤水停止用電極の取付を行う場合に
は、夫々の管継手の陽極電極8の接続端子を一つ
の導線に接続し、この導線を、直流定電圧電源に
接続すると配線回路を簡単化することができる。 The plug body 9 is fixed to the pipe joint wall 7, and the connection terminal 19 of the anode electrode 8 is connected to a constant voltage power source (not shown).
Connect to. On the other hand, the cathode (not shown)
is connected to a part of the plastic lined pipe wall of the plastic lined piping installation 1. When installing red water stop electrodes to multiple pipe joints, connect the connection terminal of the anode electrode 8 of each pipe joint to one conductor, and connect this conductor to a DC constant voltage power supply to complete the wiring circuit. It can be simplified.
このように、管継手壁7に電気防蝕用電極8を
取付けて、全鉄分0.07ppmの水道水を配管設備1
に供給すると共に、陰極側電位を−770mv(SCE)
とすると、赤水の停止がみられたが、電気防蝕用
陽極電極を取付けない場合には、全鉄分3.94ppm
と赤水の発生がみられた。 In this way, the electrical corrosion protection electrode 8 is attached to the pipe joint wall 7, and tap water with a total iron content of 0.07 ppm is applied to the pipe equipment 1.
At the same time, the cathode side potential is -770mv (SCE)
In this case, the red water stopped, but the total iron content was 3.94ppm if the galvanic corrosion protection anode electrode was not installed.
The occurrence of red water was observed.
(ト) 発明の効果
本発明は、既設のプラスチツクライニング配管
設備で赤水が発生したところで、管継手に、管継
手と電気的に絶縁した陽極電極を管継手内に突出
して設けると共に陰極を管継手壁に接続させたの
で、陽極と陰極間に電圧を加えて赤水の停止をは
かることができる。(G) Effects of the Invention The present invention provides an anode electrode that is electrically insulated from the pipe joint and protrudes from the inside of the pipe joint, and a cathode that is connected to the pipe joint where red water is generated in existing plastic lined piping equipment. Since it is connected to the wall, voltage can be applied between the anode and cathode to stop the red water.
したがつて、本発明は、従来の方法に比して、
簡単な作業で、しかも管継手及びプラスチツクラ
イニング配管設備を取り換えることなく廉価に赤
水の停止をはかることができる。 Therefore, compared to conventional methods, the present invention provides
Red water can be stopped with simple work and at low cost without replacing pipe joints and plastic lined piping equipment.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例における管継手部
の概略を示す説明図であり、L形管継手に適用し
た一事例を示すものである。
図中の符号について、1は配管設備、2及び3
はプラスチツクライニング管、4は管継手、5は
管継手の外側湾曲部、6は貫通孔、7は管継手
壁、8は陽極電極、9は栓体、10は管端、11
は円筒体、12及び13は円板、14及び15は
ビス孔、16は装着孔、17及び18はビス、1
9は接続端子である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a pipe joint part in an embodiment of the present invention, and shows an example of application to an L-shaped pipe joint. Regarding the symbols in the diagram, 1 is piping equipment, 2 and 3
is a plastic lined pipe, 4 is a pipe joint, 5 is an outer curved part of the pipe joint, 6 is a through hole, 7 is a wall of the pipe joint, 8 is an anode electrode, 9 is a plug body, 10 is a pipe end, 11
is a cylindrical body, 12 and 13 are disks, 14 and 15 are screw holes, 16 is a mounting hole, 17 and 18 are screws, 1
9 is a connection terminal.
Claims (1)
継手によつて接続して建造物内に配管敷設されて
いる配管路の管継手内面に錆が形成されて、配管
路内に赤水を生じるに至つた配管路の赤水停止方
法において、建造物内に敷設され、赤水を生じる
に至つた配管路内の水抜きをし、該配管路の各管
継手壁に孔を開け、各孔内に、夫々、耐蝕性の陽
極電極を、その周囲を絶縁シールして管継手内に
突き出して装着し、配管路内に水を入れて、前記
陽極電極を外部電源の陽極に接続し、かつ各管継
手を外部電源の陰極に接続して通電することによ
り、陽極電極と管継手壁間に防蝕電位を発生させ
て、錆が形成された前記配管路内の赤水の生成を
防止することを特徴とする赤水停止方法。1 Piping where rust has formed on the inner surface of the pipe joints of a pipe line in which multiple plastic lined pipes are connected by multiple pipe joints and pipes are laid inside a building, resulting in red water inside the pipe line. In the method of stopping red water in pipes, water is drained from the pipes laid in the building that have caused red water, holes are drilled in the wall of each pipe joint in the pipes, and a corrosion-resistant material is installed in each hole. Attach a positive anode electrode with an insulating seal around the circumference and protrude into the pipe joint, fill the pipe with water, connect the anode electrode to the anode of an external power source, and connect each pipe joint to the external power source. A method for stopping red water, characterized in that the generation of red water in the piping path where rust has been formed is prevented by generating a corrosion-protective potential between the anode electrode and the wall of the pipe joint by connecting to the cathode of the pipe and applying electricity. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61314030A JPS63166983A (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for preventing generation of reddish water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61314030A JPS63166983A (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for preventing generation of reddish water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63166983A JPS63166983A (en) | 1988-07-11 |
| JPH0581675B2 true JPH0581675B2 (en) | 1993-11-15 |
Family
ID=18048367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61314030A Granted JPS63166983A (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for preventing generation of reddish water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63166983A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9403482D0 (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1994-04-13 | Eip Metals Limited | Method of securing a device for inhititing scale production by galvanic action to a pipe |
| EP1619271A3 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2006-02-01 | Larry L. Russell | Method and apparatus for lead contamination control |
| CN102072360B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2014-04-30 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院 | Pipe-jacking cathode protection embedding device and embedding method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS562763Y2 (en) * | 1976-08-14 | 1981-01-22 |
-
1986
- 1986-12-27 JP JP61314030A patent/JPS63166983A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63166983A (en) | 1988-07-11 |
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